Screening device for fruit processing
By designing a screening device for fruit processing, adopting an inclined plate structure and a damage-proof feeding pad to protect the fruit, and combining it with a cleaning nozzle and an electrically controlled telescopic column cleaning brush, the problem of low fruit screening efficiency and damage in the existing technology is solved, realizing a highly efficient and non-destructive fruit screening and cleaning process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520136475.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing fruit processing equipment is inefficient and easily damages fruit during the screening process.
A screening device for fruit processing was designed, comprising a fruit screening box, a feeding mechanism, and a screening mechanism. It adopts an inclined plate structure for multiple screenings and is equipped with a damage-resistant feeding pad and a cleaning nozzle to prevent the fruit from being damaged by falling. At the same time, an electrically controlled telescopic column and a cleaning brush are used for preliminary cleaning during the feeding process.
It improves fruit screening efficiency, protects fruit from damage, and ensures that the screened fruit is clean and tidy, making it easier for later collection and processing.
Smart Images
Figure CN223847417U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fruit processing technology, specifically a screening device for fruit processing. Background Technology
[0002] Fruit processing is the process of using fruits and berries as raw materials and treating them using physical, chemical, or biological methods (such as inhibiting enzyme activity and the activity of spoilage bacteria or killing spoilage bacteria) to produce food for preservation purposes. Through processing, fruits can improve their flavor, increase their edible value and economic benefits, and effectively extend their supply period.
[0003] In the fruit processing process, it is necessary to sort the fruit to distinguish between different fruits of different sizes for processing. However, conventional fruit sorting devices are inefficient, and the fruit may be damaged when it falls from a height during the sorting process. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a screening device for fruit processing to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a screening device for fruit processing, comprising a fruit screening box, wherein side seats are fixedly connected to the bottom of the left and right ends of the fruit screening box, a feeding mechanism is provided on the surface of the fruit screening box, and a fruit screening mechanism is provided on the surface of the fruit screening box.
[0006] The fruit sorting mechanism includes a first inclined plate, which is fixedly connected to the top of the fruit sorting box. A first slot is provided on the right end of the surface of the first inclined plate. A second inclined plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fruit sorting box. A second slot is provided on the left end of the surface of the second inclined plate. A first sorting plate is inserted into the first slot, and a second sorting plate is inserted into the second slot. Damage-resistant feeding pads are installed on the surfaces of the first inclined plate and the first slot. Sorting openings are provided on the surfaces of the first and second sorting plates. A feeding channel is fixedly connected to the left end of the bottom of the fruit sorting box. A water tank is fixedly connected to the right end of the top of the fruit sorting box, and a water pump is installed on the left end of the water tank. A top plate is installed on the right end of the top of the fruit sorting box, and a washing device is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate. A water pipe is installed between the nozzle, the top plate, and the water pump. A drainage outlet for the fruit sorting box is located at the bottom right end of the fruit sorting box. After entering the fruit machine, the fruit sorting box slides down the first inclined plate to the first slot and the first sorting plate for sorting. The sorted fruit continues to slide down the second inclined plate and undergoes secondary sorting through the first sorting plate at the second slot. The sorted fruit falls into the collection box through the feeding channel for collection. The intercepted fruit remains on the first and second sorting plates. It can be removed later by opening the door on the front of the fruit sorting box. During the sorting process, the anti-damage feeding pad and the collection box pad effectively protect the fruit and prevent it from being damaged by falling. At the same time, the cleaning nozzle washes the fruit during the sorting process to ensure that the collected fruit is clean and tidy.
[0007] Preferably, the first inclined plate is disposed on top of the second inclined plate, and the water pipe passes through the top of the fruit sorting box.
[0008] Preferably, two sets of water pumps are provided, and the drain outlet of the screening box is located at the bottom of the second inclined plate.
[0009] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a fixed base, which is fixedly connected to the top left end of the fruit sorting box. A support column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed base. A transmission roller is rotatably connected inside the fixed base. A transmission belt is drivenly connected to the surface of the transmission roller. A controller is installed on the front of the fixed base. A fixed frame is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base. An electrically controlled telescopic column is fixedly connected to the top inner side of the fixed frame. A cleaning brush is installed at the bottom of the electrically controlled telescopic column. A feeding port is fixedly connected to the top left end of the fruit sorting box. A feeding ramp is fixedly connected to the left end inside the feeding port. The fruit is placed on the transmission belt, and the transmission roller is controlled by the controller to transport the fruit to the feeding port for feeding. During the feeding process, the cleaning brush is lowered by the electrically controlled telescopic column to perform preliminary cleaning of the fruit surface, thereby ensuring that the fruit is clean and tidy for easy collection later.
[0010] Preferably, the transmission roller is controlled by a controller, the bottom end of the support column is fixedly connected to the top of the side seat, and two sets of fixing frames are provided.
[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the side seat is fixedly connected to a foot, the bottom left end of the fruit sorting box is fixedly connected to a feeding channel, a collection box is installed at the bottom of the feeding channel, a collection box pad is provided at the bottom of the collection box, and a drain outlet is provided at the bottom of both the collection box and the collection box pad.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a screening device for fruit processing, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. This fruit processing screening device is equipped with a fruit screening mechanism. After the fruit screening box inside the fruit machine, the fruit slides down the first inclined plate to the first slot and the first screening plate for screening. The screened fruit continues to slide down the second inclined plate and undergoes secondary screening through the first screening plate at the second slot. The screened fruit falls into the collection box through the feeding channel for collection. The intercepted fruit remains on the first and second screening plates. It can be removed later by opening the door on the front of the fruit screening box. During the screening process, the anti-damage feeding pad and the collection box pad effectively protect the fruit and prevent it from being damaged by falling. At the same time, the cleaning nozzle washes the fruit during the screening process to ensure that the collected fruit is clean and tidy.
[0014] 2. The fruit processing screening device is equipped with a feeding mechanism. The fruit is placed on the conveyor belt, and the conveyor roller is controlled by the controller to transport the fruit to the feeding port for feeding. During the feeding process, the cleaning brush is lowered by the electrically controlled telescopic column to perform preliminary cleaning on the surface of the fruit, thereby ensuring that the fruit is clean and tidy and easy to collect later. Attached Figure Description
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fruit structure screening mechanism of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the top of the fruit sorting box of this utility model.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Fruit sorting box; 2. Side seat; 3. Base; 4. Collection box; 41. Collection box pad; 42. Drain outlet; 5. Feeding mechanism; 51. Fixed seat; 52. Support column; 53. Transmission roller; 54. Transmission belt; 55. Controller; 56. Fixed frame; 57. Electrically controlled telescopic column; 58. Cleaning brush; 59. Feed inlet; 501. Feeding ramp; 6. Fruit sorting mechanism; 61. First inclined plate; 62. First slot; 63. Second inclined plate; 64. Second slot; 65. First screening plate; 66. Second screening plate; 67. Damage-proof feeding pad; 68. Screening port; 69. Feeding channel; 601. Water tank; 602. Water pump; 603. Water pipe; 604. Top plate; 605. Cleaning nozzle; 606. Sorting box drain outlet. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0023] This utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0024] Example 1
[0025] Please see Figure 1-4 A fruit processing screening device includes a fruit screening box 1, side seats 2 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the left and right ends of the fruit screening box 1, a feeding mechanism 5 is provided on the surface of the fruit screening box 1, and a fruit screening mechanism 6 is provided on the surface of the fruit screening box 1.
[0026] The fruit sorting mechanism 6 includes a first inclined plate 61, which is fixedly connected to the top of the fruit sorting box 1. A first slot 62 is provided on the right end of the surface of the first inclined plate 61. A second inclined plate 63 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fruit sorting box 1. A second slot 64 is provided on the left end of the surface of the second inclined plate 63. A first sorting plate 65 is inserted into the first slot 62, and a second sorting plate 66 is inserted into the second slot 64. Damage-proof feeding pads 67 are installed on the surfaces of the first inclined plate 61 and the first slot 62. Sorting openings 68 are provided on the surfaces of the first sorting plate 65 and the second sorting plate 66. A feeding channel 69 is fixedly connected to the left end of the bottom of the fruit sorting box 1. A water tank 601 is fixedly connected to the right end of the top of the fruit sorting box 1. A water pump 602 is installed on the left end of the water tank 601. A top plate 604 is installed on the right end of the top of the fruit sorting box 1. A cleaning nozzle 605 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 604. A water pipe 603 is installed between the top plate 604 and the water pump 602. A drainage outlet 606 is provided at the bottom right end of the fruit sorting box 1. After the fruit sorting box 1 is placed inside the fruit machine, it will slide down the first inclined plate 61 to the first slot 62 and the first sorting plate 65 for sorting. The sorted fruit will continue to slide down the second inclined plate 63 and undergo secondary sorting through the first sorting plate 65 at the second slot 64. The sorted fruit will fall into the collection box 4 through the feeding channel 69 for collection. The intercepted fruit will remain on the first sorting plate 65 and the second sorting plate 66. It can be taken out by opening the door on the front of the fruit sorting box 1 later. During the sorting process, the anti-damage feeding pad 67 and the collection box pad 41 can effectively protect the fruit and prevent it from being damaged by falling. At the same time, the cleaning nozzle 605 will clean the fruit during the sorting process to ensure that the collected fruit is clean and tidy.
[0027] The first inclined plate 61 is set on top of the second inclined plate 63, and the water pipe 603 passes through the top of the fruit sorting box 1.
[0028] Two sets of water pumps 602 are provided, and the drain outlet 606 of the screening box is located at the bottom of the second inclined plate 63.
[0029] Example 2
[0030] Please see Figure 1-4Furthermore, based on Embodiment 1, the feeding mechanism 5 further includes a fixed base 51, which is fixedly connected to the top left end of the fruit sorting box 1. A support column 52 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed base 51. A transmission roller 53 is rotatably connected inside the fixed base 51. A transmission belt 54 is drivenly connected to the surface of the transmission roller 53. A controller 55 is installed on the front of the fixed base 51. A fixed frame 56 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base 51. An electrically controlled telescopic column 57 is fixedly connected to the top inner side of the fixed frame 56. A cleaning brush 58 is installed at the bottom of the electrically controlled telescopic column 57. A feeding port 59 is fixedly connected to the top left end of the fruit sorting box 1. A feeding ramp 501 is fixedly connected to the left end inside the feeding port 59. The fruit is placed on the transmission belt 54. The controller 55 controls the transmission roller 53 to work and transport the fruit to the feeding port 59 for feeding. During the feeding process, the electrically controlled telescopic column 57 lowers the cleaning brush 58 to perform preliminary cleaning on the surface of the fruit, thereby ensuring that the fruit is clean and tidy and easy to collect later.
[0031] The transmission roller 53 is controlled by the controller 55, the bottom end of the support column 52 is fixedly connected to the top of the side seat 2, and the fixing frame 56 is provided with two sets;
[0032] The bottom of the side seat 2 is fixedly connected to the foot 3. The bottom left end of the fruit sorting box 1 is fixedly connected to the feeding channel 69. The bottom of the feeding channel 69 is equipped with a collection box 4. The bottom of the collection box 4 is provided with a collection box pad 41. Both the bottom of the collection box 4 and the collection box pad 41 are provided with a drain outlet 42.
[0033] In actual operation, when this device is used, the fruit is placed on the conveyor belt 54, and the conveyor roller 53 is controlled by the controller 55 to transport the fruit to the feed inlet 59 for feeding. During the feeding process, the cleaning brush 58 is lowered by the electrically controlled telescopic column 57 to perform preliminary cleaning on the surface of the fruit, thereby ensuring that the fruit is clean and tidy and easy to collect later.
[0034] After entering the fruit sorting box 1 inside the fruit machine, the fruit slides down the first inclined plate 61 to the first slot 62 and the first sorting plate 65 for sorting. The sorted fruit continues to slide down the second inclined plate 63 and undergoes secondary sorting through the first sorting plate 65 at the second slot 64. The sorted fruit then falls into the collection box 4 through the feeding channel 69 for collection. The intercepted fruit remains on the first sorting plate 65 and the second sorting plate 66. The fruit can be removed later by opening the door on the front of the fruit sorting box 1. During the sorting process, the anti-damage feeding pad 67 and the collection box pad 41 effectively protect the fruit and prevent it from being damaged by falling. At the same time, the cleaning nozzle 605 cleans the fruit during the sorting process, ensuring that the collected fruit remains clean and tidy. The fruit can be removed from the collection box 4 for processing.
[0035] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
Claims
1. A screening device for fruit processing, comprising a fruit-constructing screening box (1), characterized in that: The fruit structure screening box (1) is fixedly connected with side seats (2) at the bottom of both ends, the fruit structure screening box (1) is provided with a feeding mechanism (5), and the fruit structure screening box (1) is provided with a fruit structure screening mechanism (6); The fruit structure screening mechanism (6) comprises a first inclined plate (61), the first inclined plate (61) is fixedly connected to the top of the inside of the fruit structure screening box (1), a first insertion groove (62) is formed in the surface right end of the first inclined plate (61), a second inclined plate (63) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inside of the fruit structure screening box (1), a second insertion groove (64) is formed in the surface left end of the second inclined plate (63), a first screening plate (65) is inserted into the first insertion groove (62), a second screening plate (66) is inserted into the second insertion groove (64), a damage-preventing discharging soft pad (67) is mounted on the surface of the first inclined plate (61) and the first insertion groove (62), screening openings (68) are formed in the surfaces of the first screening plate (65) and the second screening plate (66), a discharging channel (69) is fixedly connected to the left end of the bottom of the fruit structure screening box (1), a water tank (601) is fixedly connected to the right end of the top of the fruit structure screening box (1), a water pump (602) is mounted on the left end of the water tank (601), a top plate (604) is mounted on the right end of the top of the inside of the fruit structure screening box (1), a cleaning spray head (605) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate (604), a water pipe (603) is mounted between the top plate (604) and the water pump (602), and a screening box drain opening (606) is formed in the right end of the bottom of the fruit structure screening box (1).
2. A screening device for fruit processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first inclined plate (61) is arranged on the top of the second inclined plate (63), and the water pipe (603) penetrates through the top of the fruit structure screening box (1).
3. A screening device for fruit processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water pump (602) is provided with two groups, and the screening box drain opening (606) is formed in the bottom of the second inclined plate (63).
4. A screening device for fruit processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (5) comprises a fixed seat (51), the fixed seat (51) is fixedly connected to the top of the left end of the fruit structure screening box (1), a supporting column (52) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed seat (51), a transmission roller (53) is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed seat (51), a transmission belt (54) is in transmission connection with the surface of the transmission roller (53), a controller (55) is mounted on the front of the fixed seat (51), a fixed frame (56) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed seat (51), an electric control telescopic column (57) is fixedly connected to the top of the inside of the fixed frame (56), a cleaning brush (58) is mounted on the bottom of the electric control telescopic column (57), a feeding opening (59) is fixedly connected to the left end of the top of the fruit structure screening box (1), and a feeding slope (501) is fixedly connected to the inside of the left end of the feeding opening (59).
5. A screening apparatus for fruit processing according to claim 4, characterised in that: The transmission roller (53) is controlled by the controller (55), the bottom of the supporting column (52) is fixedly connected to the top of the side seat (2), and the fixed frame (56) is provided with two groups.
6. A screening device for fruit processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the side seat (2) is fixedly connected with a bottom foot (3), the bottom left end of the fruit screening box (1) is fixedly connected with a discharging channel (69), the bottom of the discharging channel (69) is provided with a collecting box (4), the inside bottom of the collecting box (4) is provided with a collecting box soft pad (41), and the bottom of the collecting box (4) and the collecting box soft pad (41) is provided with a drain port (42).