Cable surface cleaning equipment

By designing an automated cable surface cleaning device, which uses a drive motor to rotate the cleaning brush and spray cleaning agent, the problem of manual brushing required by existing equipment is solved, and efficient cable cleaning is achieved.

CN223847564UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-30HENAN HENGHUA CABLE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520311875.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-26
Publication Date
2026-01-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing cable cleaning equipment requires manual scrubbing, which results in long cleaning cycles and low efficiency.

Method used

A cable surface cleaning device was designed, comprising a liquid storage tank, a cleaning control mechanism, a traction control mechanism, and an auxiliary pushing mechanism. The device uses a drive motor to rotate the cleaning brush and sprays cleaning agent with a spray head to achieve automated cleaning.

Benefits of technology

It improves cable cleaning efficiency, shortens the cleaning cycle, avoids manual scrubbing, has a clever structural design, and has good practical effects.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cable cleaning, in particular to cable surface cleaning equipment which comprises a liquid storage tank, a cleaning control mechanism, a traction control mechanism and an auxiliary pushing mechanism, and a liquid injection pipe is installed on the outer wall of the side edge, close to the top end, of the liquid storage tank in a conducting mode. Through the design that the mechanism assembly drives the multiple sets of cleaning brushes to rotate in the circumferential direction and cooperates with the spraying assembly to spray the cleaning agent, the cleaning work of the outer wall of the cable can be rapidly completed in the working process, the cleaning efficiency is high, the overall cleaning period is short, meanwhile, through the design that the cleaning agent is recycled through the arrangement of the through groove, and the utilization rate is high.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to cable cleaning technical field, especially a kind of cable surface cleaning equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Cable is used to transmit electric energy or signal conductor, by conductor material (usually copper or aluminum) and insulating material, cable can be used in various applications, such as power distribution, data communication, electronic equipment connection etc., according to the different use, the structure and type of cable will be different, and dust and other impurities on the surface of cable will affect the insulation performance of cable, cable surface cleaning equipment is a mechanical equipment specially providing cleaning service for cable outer wall;

[0003] Patent No. "CN214897825U3" disclosed "a surface cleaning equipment for cable production and processing", the device is driven by motor to make the second rotating drum rotate the first rotating drum, so that the brush inside the first rotating drum rotates, and then the dust on the surface of cable is brushed away, when cable passes through the lower part of water tank, the spray head sprays the surface of cable by water pump, after spraying, the cable passes through the sponge brush inside the dehumidifying box, the sponge brush absorbs the moisture on the surface of cable, and then the cleaning of cable is completed, which is convenient and fast, reduces the cleaning of personnel, and improves the cleaning efficiency;The existing cable outer wall needs to be manually brushed when cleaning, and the overall cleaning cycle is long, so a cleaning device with high cleaning efficiency is needed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model discloses a cable surface cleaning equipment to solve the above -mentioned problem, improve the existing cable outer wall when cleaning needs staff to manually brush, and the overall cleaning cycle is long.

[0005] A kind of cable surface cleaning equipment, including liquid storage tank, cleaning control mechanism, pull control mechanism and auxiliary pushing mechanism: the side outer wall of the liquid storage tank is close to the side outer wall of the top end position and is installed with liquid injection pipe;

[0006] The cleaning control mechanism includes positioning support frame, drive motor, transmission gear, transmission gear ring and support cylinder, the positioning support frame is fixedly installed on the top of liquid storage tank, and the top outer wall of liquid storage tank is installed with drive motor, the output end of drive motor is connected with the side outer wall of transmission gear, and transmission gear is installed with transmission gear ring on the top, transmission gear and transmission gear ring are rotatably installed on the side of positioning support frame, the support cylinder is connected with the side outer wall of transmission gear ring and is rotatably installed in positioning support frame.

[0007] Preferably, the outer side wall of the support cylinder away from the transmission gear ring is equipped with cleaning brushes at equal intervals around it, the outer side wall of the support cylinder is circumferentially equipped with positioning support strips, the outer top wall of the cleaning brush is provided with a positioning T-shaped strip, and the outer side wall of the positioning support strip is provided with a positioning T-shaped groove for the positioning T-shaped strip to be inserted and installed.

[0008] Preferably, the top outer wall of the positioning support bar is symmetrically provided with a first threaded groove, and the top outer wall of the positioning T-shaped bar is provided with two sets of second threaded grooves, and the first threaded groove and the second threaded groove are threadedly installed with the fastening bolt.

[0009] Preferably, the top outer wall of the liquid storage tank is provided with an auxiliary support frame for supporting the water pipe, the bottom inner wall of the liquid storage tank is equipped with a water pump, and the output end of the water pump is connected to the water pipe. The water pipe is connected to two sets of spray heads directly below the cleaning brush position. The outer side wall of the positioning support frame located at the center of the transmission gear ring is provided with a cylindrical groove for the cable to pass through, and the support cylinder is composed of an annular disc and an annular cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, the traction control mechanism includes positioning support seats, conveying rollers, positioning gears, and a control motor. Positioning support seats are symmetrically arranged on the top outer wall of the reservoir. Two sets of conveying rollers are installed from top to bottom between the inner side walls of the two positioning support seats. Both sets of conveying rollers are located outside the drive shafts. One end of each drive shaft passes through a positioning support seat and is connected to the outer side wall of the positioning gear. The other end of one set of drive shafts is rotatably mounted to the inner side wall of the positioning support seat, and the other end of the other set of drive shafts passes through the positioning support seat and is connected to the output end of the control motor. The control motor is fixedly installed on the outside of the positioning support seats. The two positioning gears are meshed together, and both sets of positioning gears are rotatably mounted to the outer side wall of the positioning support seats.

[0011] Preferably, the auxiliary pushing mechanism includes an arc-shaped guide, a support shaft, and a roller. The top outer wall of the liquid storage tank is symmetrically provided with arc-shaped guides, and the support shafts are arranged and installed along the arc-shaped trajectory between the two sets of arc-shaped guides. Rollers are rotatably installed on the outside of the multiple sets of support shafts.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. When in use, this cable surface cleaning equipment uses a mechanism to drive multiple sets of cleaning brushes to rotate circumferentially and spray cleaning agent with a spray component. This process can quickly complete the cleaning of the cable outer wall, with high cleaning efficiency and a short overall cleaning cycle. It also has a design with a through groove to recover the cleaning agent, resulting in high utilization.

[0014] 2. When using this cable surface cleaning equipment, the roller assembly design can provide auxiliary feeding for the cable. At the same time, the sliding support design can avoid accidental wear during transmission. Furthermore, the design of the pulling assembly to pull and transport the cable ensures the continuity of the cable cleaning process. The overall structure is ingeniously designed, with excellent coordination and good practical effect. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall frontal three-dimensional structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall rear-view three-dimensional structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the cleaning control mechanism of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the cleaning brush installation of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the spray head installation of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the traction control mechanism of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the auxiliary pushing mechanism of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Liquid storage tank; 2. Cleaning control mechanism; 21. Positioning support frame; 22. Drive motor; 23. Transmission gear; 24. Transmission gear ring; 25. Support cylinder; 26. Cleaning brush; 201. Positioning support bar; 202. Positioning T-shaped bar; 203. First threaded groove; 204. Second threaded groove; 205. Fastening bolt; 206. Auxiliary support frame; 207. Water pump; 208. Water pipe; 209. Spray head; 3. Pulling control mechanism; 31. Positioning support seat; 32. Conveying roller; 33. Positioning gear; 34. Control motor; 4. Auxiliary pushing mechanism; 41. Arc-shaped guide frame; 42. Support shaft; 43. Roller. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] In practical implementation: such as Figures 1-7 As shown, a cable surface cleaning device includes a liquid storage tank 1, a cleaning control mechanism 2, a pulling control mechanism 3, and an auxiliary pushing mechanism 4: a liquid injection pipe is installed on the outer side wall of the liquid storage tank 1 near the top.

[0025] The cleaning control mechanism 2 includes a positioning support frame 21, a drive motor 22, a transmission gear 23, a transmission gear ring 24, and a support cylinder 25. The positioning support frame 21 is fixedly installed above the liquid storage tank 1, and the drive motor 22 is installed on the outer wall of the top of the liquid storage tank 1. The output end of the drive motor 22 is connected to the outer wall of the side of the transmission gear 23, and the transmission gear ring 24 is meshed on the top of the transmission gear 23. Both the transmission gear 23 and the transmission gear ring 24 are rotatably installed on the side of the positioning support frame 21. The support cylinder 25 passes through the positioning support frame 21 and is connected to the outer wall of the side of the transmission gear ring 24. The outer side wall of the support cylinder 25 away from the transmission gear ring 24 is equipped with cleaning brushes 26 at equal intervals. The outer top wall of the liquid tank 1 is provided with an auxiliary support frame 206 for supporting the water pipe 208. The inner bottom wall of the liquid tank 1 is equipped with a water pump 207, and the output end of the water pump 207 is connected to the water pipe 208. The water pipe 208 is located directly below the cleaning brush 26 and is equipped with two sets of spray heads 209. The outer side wall of the positioning support frame 21 located at the center of the transmission gear ring 24 is provided with a cylindrical groove for cable to pass through. The support cylinder 25 is composed of an annular disc and an annular cylinder.

[0026] When cleaning the cable is required, the drive motor 22 and water pump 207 must be turned on simultaneously. When the drive motor 22 is turned on, it will automatically drive the transmission gear 23 to rotate, which in turn drives the transmission gear ring 24 to rotate. Then, the rotation of the transmission gear ring 24 will automatically drive the support cylinder 25 to rotate, which in turn drives multiple sets of cleaning brushes 26 to rotate synchronously. When the water pump 207 is turned on, it will pump the cleaning fluid inside the liquid storage tank 1 into the water pipe 208 and spray it out through the spray head 209. The cleaning fluid sprayed out by the spray head 209, combined with the rotating cleaning brush 26, can automatically clean the surface of the passing cable.

[0027] A positioning support strip 201 is circumferentially installed on the outer side wall of the support cylinder 25, and a positioning T-shaped strip 202 is provided on the outer top wall of the cleaning brush 26. The outer side wall of the positioning support strip 201 is provided with a positioning T-shaped groove for the positioning T-shaped strip 202 to be inserted and installed. The outer top wall of the positioning support strip 201 is symmetrically provided with a first threaded groove 203. The outer top wall of the positioning T-shaped strip 202 is provided with two sets of second threaded grooves 204 aligned with each other. The first threaded groove 203 and the second threaded groove 204 are threadedly installed with the fastening bolt 205.

[0028] When the cleaning brush 26 becomes damaged due to accumulated use and needs to be replaced with a new cleaning brush 26, the fastening bolt 205 should first be completely unscrewed from the inside of the first threaded groove 203, and then the positioning T-shaped strip 202 should be changed from the locked state to the movable state. Then the cleaning brush 26 together with the positioning T-shaped strip 202 can be directly pulled out from the inside of the positioning support strip 201. The installation is the same.

[0029] The traction control mechanism 3 includes a positioning support 31, a conveying roller 32, a positioning gear 33, and a control motor 34. The top outer wall of the liquid storage tank 1 is symmetrically provided with positioning support 31. Two sets of conveying rollers 32 are installed from top to bottom between the inner side walls of the two positioning support 31. Both sets of conveying rollers 32 are located outside the transmission shaft. One end of each transmission shaft passes through a positioning support 31 and is connected to the outer side wall of the positioning gear 33. The other end of one set of transmission shafts is rotatably installed with the inner side wall of the positioning support 31. The other end of the other set of transmission shafts passes through the positioning support 31 and is connected to the output end of the control motor 34. The control motor 34 is fixedly installed on the outside of the positioning support 31. The two positioning gears 33 are meshed and both sets of positioning gears 33 are rotatably installed with the outer side wall of the positioning support 31.

[0030] When it is necessary to pull and convey the cable during the cleaning process, the control motor 34 needs to be turned on first. When the control motor 34 is turned on, it will automatically drive the first drive shaft to rotate. The transmission action of the first drive shaft will drive the two sets of positioning gears 33 to rotate in opposite directions, thereby driving the second drive shaft to rotate. As the two sets of drive shafts rotate in opposite directions, they will automatically drive the two sets of conveying rollers 32 to rotate in opposite directions. Then, as the two sets of conveying rollers 32 rotate in opposite directions, they will automatically pull and convey the cable in the middle position.

[0031] The auxiliary pushing mechanism 4 includes an arc-shaped guide frame 41, a support shaft 42 and a roller 43. The top outer wall of the liquid storage tank 1 is symmetrically provided with arc-shaped guide frames 41, and the support shafts 42 are arranged and installed between the two sets of arc-shaped guide frames 41 along the arc trajectory. The rollers 43 are rotatably installed on the outside of the multiple sets of support shafts 42.

[0032] The arc-shaped guide 41 here serves to position and support the support shaft 42, while the roller 43 assists in pushing the cable during the feeding process.

[0033] When using this utility model, when it is necessary to clean the cable, the cable should first be threaded into the cylindrical groove provided inside the positioning support frame 21 and inserted into the middle position of the two sets of conveying rollers 32. Here, the arc-shaped guide frame 41 provides positioning support for the support shaft 42, while the roller 43 provides auxiliary pushing effect during the cable feeding process.

[0034] Then, drive motor 22, water pump 207 and control motor 34 are turned on simultaneously.

[0035] When the drive motor 22 is turned on, it will automatically drive the transmission gear 23 to rotate, which in turn drives the transmission gear ring 24 to rotate. Then, the rotation of the transmission gear ring 24 will automatically drive the support cylinder 25 to rotate, which in turn will drive multiple sets of cleaning brushes 26 to rotate synchronously. When the water pump 207 is turned on, it will pump the cleaning liquid inside the liquid storage tank 1 into the water pipe 208 and spray it out through the spray head 209. When the control motor 34 is turned on, it will automatically drive the first transmission shaft to rotate. Through the transmission action of the first transmission shaft, it will drive the two sets of positioning gears 33 to rotate in opposite directions, which will drive the second transmission shaft to rotate. As the two sets of transmission shafts rotate in opposite directions, they will automatically drive the two sets of conveying rollers 32 to rotate in opposite directions. As the two sets of conveying rollers 32 rotate in opposite directions, they will automatically pull and convey the cable in the middle position.

[0036] By combining the pulling process with the cleaning fluid sprayed from the spray head 209 and the rotating cleaning brush 26, the surface of the passing cable can be automatically cleaned.

[0037] Refer to the instruction manual. Figure 3 As shown, the sprayed cleaning fluid will also flow back into the storage tank 1 through the square channel above the storage tank 1 for repeated use. When the cleaning fluid in the tank is obviously dirty, the dirty cleaning fluid will be released and replaced with new cleaning fluid to continue the subsequent cleaning process.

[0038] When the cleaning brush 26 is damaged due to accumulated use and needs to be replaced with a new cleaning brush 26, the fastening bolt 205 should be completely unscrewed from the inside of the first threaded groove 203, and then the positioning T-shaped strip 202 should be changed from the locked state to the movable state. Then the cleaning brush 26 together with the positioning T-shaped strip 202 can be pulled out from the inside of the positioning support strip 201. The installation is the same.

[0039] It should be noted that the aforementioned drive motor 22, water pump 207 and control motor 34 can be powered by existing operating techniques, whether using power supply components or external wires, both of which are existing conventional operating techniques and will not be described in detail here.

[0040] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A cable surface cleaning apparatus, characterized by, Including the liquid storage tank (1), the cleaning control mechanism (2), the pull control mechanism (3) and the auxiliary pushing mechanism (4): the liquid storage tank (1) is installed with the liquid injection pipe on the side wall of the top position, The cleaning control mechanism (2) includes a positioning support frame (21), a drive motor (22), a transmission gear (23), a transmission gear ring (24) and a support cylinder (25), the positioning support frame (21) is fixedly installed above the liquid storage tank (1), and the drive motor (22) is installed on the top outer wall of the liquid storage tank (1), the output end of the drive motor (22) is connected with the side outer wall of the transmission gear (23), and the transmission gear ring (24) is installed above the transmission gear (23), the transmission gear (23) and the transmission gear ring (24) are both rotatably installed on the side of the positioning support frame (21), and the support cylinder (25) penetrates the positioning support frame (21) and is connected with the side outer wall of the transmission gear ring (24).

2. A cable surface cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that: The side outer wall of the support cylinder (25) is installed with a cleaning brush (26) at equal intervals away from the transmission gear ring (24), the side outer wall of the support cylinder (25) is installed with a positioning support strip (201) in the circumferential direction, the top outer wall of the cleaning brush (26) is provided with a positioning T-shaped strip (202), and the side outer wall of the positioning support strip (201) is provided with a positioning T-shaped groove for inserting and installing the positioning T-shaped strip (202).

3. A cable surface cleaning apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: The top outer wall of the positioning support strip (201) is symmetrically provided with a first threaded groove (203), the top outer wall of the positioning T-shaped strip (202) is provided with two groups of second threaded grooves (204) in a position, and the first threaded groove (203) and the second threaded groove (204) are threadedly connected with the fastening bolt (205).

4. A cable surface cleaning apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: The top outer wall of the liquid storage tank (1) is provided with an auxiliary support frame (206) for supporting the water pipe (208), the bottom inner wall of the liquid storage tank (1) is provided with a water pump (207), and the output end of the water pump (207) is connected with the water pipe (208), the water pipe (208) is installed with two groups of spray heads (209) below the cleaning brush (26), the side outer wall of the positioning support frame (21) is provided with a cylindrical groove for penetrating the cable at the center position of the transmission gear ring (24), and the support cylinder (25) is composed of an annular disc and an annular cylinder.

5. A cable surface cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The pulling control mechanism (3) comprises positioning support seats (31), conveying rollers (32), positioning gears (33) and control motors (34), the top outer wall of the liquid storage tank (1) is symmetrically provided with the positioning support seats (31), two groups of the conveying rollers (32) are installed between the side inner walls of the two positioning support seats (31) from top to bottom, the two groups of conveying rollers (32) are arranged outside the transmission shafts, one end of the two transmission shafts penetrates through one group of the positioning support seats (31) and is connected with the side outer wall of the positioning gear (33), one end of one group of the transmission shafts is rotatably installed with the side inner wall of the positioning support seat (31), the other end of the other group of the transmission shafts penetrates through the positioning support seat (31) and is connected with the output end of the control motor (34), the control motor (34) is fixedly installed outside the positioning support seat (31), the two positioning gears (33) are meshedly installed, and the two groups of positioning gears (33) are rotatably installed with the side outer wall of the positioning support seat (31).

6. A cable surface cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The auxiliary pushing mechanism (4) comprises arc-shaped guide frames (41), support shafts (42) and rollers (43), the top outer wall of the liquid storage tank (1) is symmetrically provided with the arc-shaped guide frames (41), a support shaft (42) is installed between the two groups of arc-shaped guide frames (41) in an arc-shaped track arrangement mode, and the outer part of the plurality of support shafts (42) is rotatably installed with the rollers (43).