Numerical control lathe cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a numerical control lathe cleaning device, and relates to the technical field of numerical control lathe cleaning, the numerical control lathe cleaning device comprises an outer sleeve shell, the top end of the outer sleeve shell is provided with a connector, the top end of the connector is fixedly connected with a conical dust collection head, the bottom end of the outer sleeve shell is provided with a control power supply, and the left side of the outer sleeve shell is fixedly connected with a handle. And an electric assembly capable of accelerating dust collection is mounted at the bottom end in the outer sleeve shell. According to the numerical control lathe cleaning device, the air pump, the air conveying pipe, the connecting pipe, the filter screen, the collecting box, the inner groove and the movable plate are arranged, the air pump generates suction force through the air conveying pipe and the connecting pipe, chippings are sucked into the collecting box in the outer sleeve shell through the conical dust suction head, and in the cleaning process, due to blocking of the filter screen, the chippings cannot enter the air pump through the air conveying pipe; and when inspection and maintenance are needed, maintenance and inspection can be directly carried out by detaching the movable plate from the front end of the inner groove, and the problem that the device does not have the function of facilitating rapid collection is solved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to numerical control lathe cleaning technical field, concretely is a numerical control lathe cleaning device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Numerical control lathe is one of numerical control machine tools that is used more widely. It is mainly used for the cutting processing of the inner and outer cylindrical surface of shaft parts or disc parts, the inner and outer conical surface of arbitrary taper angle, complex rotary inner and outer curved surface and cylindrical, conical thread, etc., and can also be used for cutting, drilling, reaming, reaming and boring, etc.

[0003] During the long-time continuous machining process of the traditional numerical control lathe, the machining surface accumulates debris and waste, which needs to be cleaned regularly to maintain the machining quality and equipment performance. The common cleaning of debris and waste on the market usually needs the operator to clean the corners of the lathe manually, which is inconvenient in actual operation and has certain improvement space. For example, most cleaning devices can only be moved to the debris by the operator holding it to facilitate collection, and lack of additional auxiliary collection mechanism to collect the debris more quickly and more concentratedly, thereby reducing the cleaning efficiency and flexibility, and not having the function of convenient and rapid collection.

[0004] Now, a new type of numerical control lathe cleaning device is proposed to solve the above problems. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a numerical control lathe cleaning device to solve the problem of not having the function of convenient and rapid collection in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a numerical control lathe cleaning device, comprising a sleeve shell, a connecting head is arranged at the top end of the sleeve shell, a conical dust collection head is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting head, a control power supply is arranged at the bottom end of the sleeve shell, a hand grip is fixedly connected to the left side of the sleeve shell, and an electric component capable of accelerating dust collection is installed at the bottom end inside the sleeve shell.

[0007] The electric component comprises an air pump, the air pump is installed at the bottom end inside the sleeve shell, a gas delivery pipe is inserted into the top end of the air pump, a collecting box is arranged above the gas delivery pipe, connecting pipes are respectively inserted into the top end and the bottom end of the collecting box, a filter screen is arranged inside the collecting box, an inner groove is fixedly connected to the front end of the sleeve shell, and a movable plate is bolted to the front end of the inner groove.

[0008] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the shape and size of the inner groove and the movable plate correspond to each other, the shape and size of the collecting box outside and the shape and size of the sleeve shell inside are adapted to each other, and the collecting box and the sleeve shell are closely fitted.

[0009] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the connecting pipe and the collecting box are connected and penetrate into the inside of the collecting box, and the vertical center lines of the connecting pipe and the collecting box coincide.

[0010] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the vertical center lines of the collecting box and the outer sleeve coincide, and the top end of the connecting pipe is connected with the bottom end of the conical dust collecting head.

[0011] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the right side of the outer sleeve is fixedly connected with a water tank, the bottom end inside the water tank is provided with a micro water pump, the right side of the top end of the water tank is provided with a liquid inlet, the top end of the micro water pump is inserted with a insertion pipe, the upper side of the water tank is provided with a transmission pipe, the top end of the transmission pipe is inserted with a liquid outlet pipe, and the top end of the liquid outlet pipe is provided with a spray head.

[0012] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the top end of the insertion pipe is connected with the bottom end of the transmission pipe, and the vertical center lines of the transmission pipe and the liquid outlet pipe coincide.

[0013] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the top end of the hand is provided with an extension rod, the top end of the extension rod is provided with an outer sleeve, the top end of the outer sleeve is movably connected with a movable rod, the left side of the conical dust collecting head is fixedly connected with a fixed head, the top end inside the outer sleeve is fixedly connected with a insertion slot, and the outside of the connecting pipe is sleeved with a corrugated pipe.

[0014] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the shape and size of the outside of the movable rod are matched with the shape and size of the inside of the outer sleeve, the movable rod can be displaced up and down along the inside of the outer sleeve, the output end of the extension rod is connected with the bottom end of the movable rod, the movable rod is fixedly connected with the fixed head, and the shape and size of the outside of the connecting pipe are matched with the shape and size of the inside of the insertion slot.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that the numerical control lathe cleaning device not only realizes the functions of rapid collection and secondary cleaning, but also realizes the function of automatic extension.

[0016] (1) by setting up the air pump, gas pipe, connecting pipe, filter screen, collection box, inner groove, movable plate, cleaning device in use first by the operator hand holds hand and sends the outer shell into the machine tool inside, and opens the control power supply makes the air pump start working, the air pump generates suction through the gas pipe and the connecting pipe, and the conical dust collection head connected with the connecting pipe through the connecting head sends the debris into the collection box inside the outer shell, in the cleaning process, the debris cannot enter the air pump through the gas pipe due to the blocking of the filter screen, so that the air pump can be protected, when the inside of the outer shell needs to be checked and maintained, the movable plate can be directly removed from the front end of the inner groove to maintain and check each component inside the outer shell, prevent the cleaning device from malfunctioning when collecting debris, the air pump makes the debris collection efficiency in the numerical control machine tool higher, and improves the use flexibility of the cleaning device, realizes the function of convenient and fast collection;

[0017] (2) by setting up the water tank, micro water pump, liquid inlet, cannula, transmission pipe, liquid outlet pipe, spray head, the cleaning liquid is loaded into the inside of the water tank through the liquid inlet, and the micro water pump inside the water tank is started, so that the cleaning liquid enters the transmission pipe under the transmission of the micro water pump in the cannula, and finally passes through the liquid outlet pipe at the top end of the transmission pipe and is sprayed outside through the spray head, so that the operator can spray the parts that are difficult to clean due to oil leakage and other reasons in the machine tool after completing the collection of debris by hand holding the cleaning device, so as to clean the numerical control machine tool more comprehensively, the applicability of the cleaning device is stronger, and the function of secondary cleaning is realized;

[0018] (3) by setting up the extension rod, outer sleeve, movable rod, fixed head, slot, corrugated pipe, when the operator hand holds the hand and sends the outer shell into the machine tool inside to clean the debris, the fixed head connected with the movable rod is driven to move up and down synchronously with the conical dust collection head by starting the extension rod to drive the movable rod to move up and down in the outer sleeve, when the conical dust collection head moves up, the connecting pipe is connected with the bottom end of the conical dust collection head through the slot and extends synchronously with the movement of the conical dust collection head under the action of the corrugated pipe, so that the debris collection efficiency of the conical dust collection head is higher, the steps of repeatedly moving the hand-held device of the operator are simplified, the manpower is saved, and the function of automatic extension is realized. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a front view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a front view structure schematic diagram of the outer sleeve inside the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a left view structure schematic diagram of the outer sleeve of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4The utility model discloses a partial section view of the outer sleeve top end in the front view enlarged structure schematic diagram.

[0023] In the figure: 1, outer shell; 2, connecting head; 3, conical dust collection head; 4, control power supply; 5, hand; 6, air pump; 7, gas delivery pipe; 8, connecting pipe; 9, filter screen; 10, collection box; 11, inner groove; 12, movable plate; 13, water tank; 14, micro water pump; 15, liquid inlet; 16, cannula; 17, transmission pipe; 18, liquid outlet pipe; 19, spray head; 20, extension rod; 21, outer protective sleeve; 22, movable rod; 23, fixed head; 24, insertion slot; 25, bellows. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0025] Embodiment: please refer to Figures 1-4 A numerical control lathe cleaning device, including outer shell 1, the top of outer shell 1 is provided with connecting head 2, the top of connecting head 2 is fixedly connected with conical dust collection head 3, the bottom of outer shell 1 is provided with control power supply 4, the left side of outer shell 1 is fixedly connected with hand 5, the bottom of the inside of outer shell 1 is installed with the electric component of accelerated dust collection;

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-4 A numerical control lathe cleaning device further includes electric component, and the electric component includes air pump 6, the bottom of the inside of outer shell 1 is installed with air pump 6, the top of air pump 6 is inserted with gas delivery pipe 7, the top of gas delivery pipe 7 is provided with collection box 10, the top and bottom of collection box 10 are inserted with connecting pipe 8 respectively, the inside of collection box 10 is provided with filter screen 9, the front end of outer shell 1 is fixedly connected with inner groove 11, and the front end of inner groove 11 is bolt-connected with movable plate 12.

[0027] The shape and size of inner groove 11 and movable plate 12 are one-to-one correspondence, the shape and size of the outside of collection box 10 and the shape and size of the inside of outer shell 1 are adapted to each other, collection box 10 and outer shell 1 are closely attached, connecting pipe 8 and collection box 10 are connected and penetrate to the inside of collection box 10, the vertical center line of connecting pipe 8 and collection box 10 coincides, the vertical center line of collection box 10 and outer shell 1 coincides, and the top of connecting pipe 8 is connected with the bottom of conical dust collection head 3.

[0028] Specifically, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the cleaning device is first held by the operator when in use, and the outer shell 1 is sent into the machine tool by the hand 5, and the control power supply 4 is turned on to make the air pump 6 start working, the air pump 6 generates suction through the air pipe 7 and the connecting pipe 8, and the debris is sucked into the collecting box 10 inside the outer shell 1 by the conical dust collection head 3 connected with the connecting pipe 8 through the connecting head 2, and the debris cannot enter the air pump 6 through the air pipe 7 due to the blocking of the filter screen 9 during the cleaning process, thereby protecting the air pump 6, when it is necessary to check and maintain the inside of the outer shell 1, the movable plate 12 is removed from the front end of the inner groove 11, and the components inside the outer shell 1 can be directly maintained and checked, preventing the cleaning device from malfunctioning when collecting debris, and the debris collection efficiency inside the numerical control machine tool is higher through the air pump 6, and the use flexibility of the cleaning device is improved.

[0029] The right side of the outer shell 1 is fixedly connected with a water tank 13, a micro water pump 14 is arranged at the bottom of the inside of the water tank 13, a liquid inlet 15 is arranged at the top right side of the water tank 13, a plug pipe 16 is inserted at the top of the micro water pump 14, a transmission pipe 17 is arranged above the water tank 13, an outlet pipe 18 is inserted at the top of the transmission pipe 17, a spray head 19 is arranged at the top of the outlet pipe 18, the top of the plug pipe 16 is connected with the bottom of the transmission pipe 17, and the vertical center lines of the transmission pipe 17 and the outlet pipe 18 coincide;

[0030] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 The cleaning liquid is filled into the inside of the water tank 13 through the liquid inlet 15, and the micro water pump 14 inside the water tank 13 is turned on, so that the cleaning liquid enters the transmission pipe 17 through the plug pipe 16 under the transmission of the micro water pump 14, and is finally sprayed outside through the outlet pipe 18 at the top of the transmission pipe 17 and the spray head 19, so that the operator can spray the places that are difficult to clean in the machine tool due to part oil leakage and the like after completing the collection of debris by hand holding the cleaning device, so as to more comprehensively clean the numerical control machine tool, and the applicability of the cleaning device is stronger.

[0031] An extension rod 20 is installed at the top of the hand 5, an outer sleeve 21 is arranged at the top of the extension rod 20, a movable rod 22 is movably connected at the top of the outer sleeve 21, a fixed head 23 is fixedly connected at the left side of the conical dust collection head 3, a plug slot 24 is fixedly connected at the top inside of the outer shell 1, a corrugated pipe 25 is sleeved at the outside of the connecting pipe 8, the shape and size of the outside of the movable rod 22 are matched with the shape and size of the inside of the outer sleeve 21, the movable rod 22 can be displaced up and down along the inside of the outer sleeve 21, the output end of the extension rod 20 is connected with the bottom end of the movable rod 22, the movable rod 22 is fixedly connected with the fixed head 23, and the shape and size of the outside of the connecting pipe 8 are matched with the shape and size of the inside of the plug slot 24;

[0032] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4When the operator holds the hand grip 5 to send the outer shell 1 into the machine tool interior to clean the debris, the driving movable rod 22 is driven to move up and down in the outer sleeve 21 by opening the extension rod 20, so that the fixed head 23 fixedly connected with the movable rod 22 drives the conical dust collection head 3 to move up and down synchronously, when the conical dust collection head 3 moves up, the connecting pipe 8 is connected with the bottom end of the conical dust collection head 3 through the insertion slot 24 under the action of the bellows 25 and extends synchronously with the movement of the conical dust collection head 3, so that the debris collection efficiency of the conical dust collection head 3 is higher, the steps of repeatedly moving the hand-held device of the operator are simplified, and manpower is saved.

[0033] Working principle: when the cleaning device is used, first, the operator holds the hand grip 5 to send the outer shell 1 into the machine tool interior, and turns on the control power supply 4 to make the air pump 6 start working, the air pump 6 generates suction through the gas conveying pipe 7 and the connecting pipe 8, and the conical dust collection head 3 connected with the connecting pipe 8 through the connecting head 2 sucks the debris into the collecting box 10 in the outer shell 1, and the filter screen 9 blocks the debris from entering the air pump 6 through the gas conveying pipe 7, so that the air pump 6 is protected, when it is necessary to check and maintain the interior of the outer shell 1, the movable plate 12 is removed from the front end of the inner groove 11, so that the components in the interior of the outer shell 1 can be directly maintained and checked, the cleaning device is prevented from malfunctioning when collecting debris, the debris collection efficiency in the interior of the numerical control machine tool is higher through the air pump 6, and the use flexibility of the cleaning device is improved, the cleaning liquid is filled into the interior of the water tank 13 through the liquid inlet 15, and the micro water pump 14 in the interior of the water tank 13 is started, so that the cleaning liquid enters the transmission pipe 17 under the transmission of the insertion pipe 16 through the micro water pump 14, finally passes through the liquid outlet pipe 18 at the top end of the transmission pipe 17 and is sprayed outside through the spray head 19, so that the operator can spray the places difficult to clean in the interior of the machine tool due to part oil seepage after completing the collection of debris by holding the cleaning device, so that the numerical control machine tool is more comprehensively cleaned, and the applicability of the cleaning device is stronger.

[0034] It is apparent for a person skilled in the art that the present application is not restricted to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other concrete forms without departing from the spirit or the essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered as exemplary only, and not limiting, the scope of the present application being defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and all changes coming within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims concerned.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for a numerically controlled lathe comprising an outer casing (1), characterised in that: The top end of the outer shell (1) is provided with a connecting head (2), the top end of the connecting head (2) is fixedly connected with a conical dust collecting head (3), the bottom end of the outer shell (1) is provided with a control power supply (4), the left side of the outer shell (1) is fixedly connected with a hand grip (5), and the bottom end inside the outer shell (1) is provided with an electric component capable of accelerating dust collection. The electric component comprises a gas pump (6), the gas pump (6) is installed at the bottom end inside the outer shell (1), the top end of the gas pump (6) is inserted with a gas conveying pipe (7), the upper side of the gas conveying pipe (7) is provided with a collecting box (10), the top end and the bottom end of the collecting box (10) are respectively inserted with a connecting pipe (8), the inside of the collecting box (10) is provided with a filter screen (9), the front end of the outer shell (1) is fixedly connected with an inner groove (11), and the front end of the inner groove (11) is boltedly connected with a movable plate (12).

2. A CNC lathe cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The shape and size of the inner groove (11) and the movable plate (12) are one-to-one corresponding, the shape and size of the outside of the collecting box (10) are matched with the shape and size of the inside of the outer shell (1), and the collecting box (10) and the outer shell (1) are closely fitted.

3. A cleaning device for a CNC lathe as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The connecting pipe (8) and the collecting box (10) are connected and penetrate into the inside of the collecting box (10), and the vertical center lines of the connecting pipe (8) and the collecting box (10) coincide.

4. A CNC lathe cleaning device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: The vertical center lines of the collecting box (10) and the outer shell (1) coincide, and the top end of the connecting pipe (8) is connected with the bottom end of the conical dust collecting head (3).

5. A CNC lathe cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The right side of the outer shell (1) is fixedly connected with a water tank (13), the bottom end inside the water tank (13) is provided with a micro water pump (14), the right side of the top end of the water tank (13) is provided with a liquid inlet (15), the top end of the micro water pump (14) is inserted with a inserting pipe (16), the upper side of the water tank (13) is provided with a transmission pipe (17), the top end of the transmission pipe (17) is inserted with a liquid outlet pipe (18), and the top end of the liquid outlet pipe (18) is provided with a spray head (19).

6. A CNC lathe cleaning device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: The top end of the inserting pipe (16) is connected with the bottom end of the transmission pipe (17), and the vertical center lines of the transmission pipe (17) and the liquid outlet pipe (18) coincide.

7. A CNC lathe cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The top end of the hand grip (5) is installed with an extension rod (20), the top end of the extension rod (20) is provided with an outer protection cylinder (21), the top end of the outer protection cylinder (21) is movably connected with a movable rod (22), the left side of the conical dust collecting head (3) is fixedly connected with a fixed head (23), the top end inside the outer shell (1) is fixedly connected with a inserting groove (24), and the outside of the connecting pipe (8) is sleeved with a bellows (25).

8. A CNC lathe cleaning device according to claim 7, characterised in that: The shape and size of the outside of the movable rod (22) are matched with the shape and size of the inside of the outer protection cylinder (21), the movable rod (22) can be displaced up and down along the inside of the outer protection cylinder (21), the output end of the extension rod (20) is connected with the bottom end of the movable rod (22), the movable rod (22) is fixedly connected with the fixed head (23), and the shape and size of the outside of the connecting pipe (8) are matched with the shape and size of the inside of the inserting groove (24).

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