Chip removal device for numerical control lathe
By designing screening and shaking components on a CNC lathe, the separation and collection of chips and cutting fluid can be achieved, solving the problem of the difficulty in separating chips and cutting fluid and reducing production costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520508077.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-21
AI Technical Summary
In existing CNC lathes, it is difficult to separate and collect chips and cutting fluid during the machining process, which leads to cutting fluid contamination and increases production costs.
A chip removal device for CNC lathes was designed, comprising a collection box, a guide plate, a screening component, and a shaking component. The separation of chips and cutting fluid is achieved by the shaking of the screening plate, and the separation and collection of cutting fluid and chips are achieved by the cooperation of the sliding plate and the slider driven by the motor.
It enables the separate collection of chips and cutting fluid, and the cutting fluid can be recycled, reducing the amount of new cutting fluid purchased and lowering production costs.
Smart Images
Figure CN223848752U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to chip removal device technical field, especially related to a chip removal device for numerical control lathe. BACKGROUND
[0002] A large amount of chips (such as iron filings, aluminum chips, etc.) will be generated in the metal processing process, and if not cleaned in time, these chips will have a multi-faceted impact on the machine tool, workpiece and operating environment, so a chip removal device is needed to collect the chips generated during processing in time.
[0003] In the existing metal processing process, the chips are collected by using a chip collecting plate, the chip collecting plate falls into the discharge assembly that can discharge the chips through the chip inlet at the bottom, thereby meeting the needs of collecting and discharging the chips, but in this way, the chips discharged during processing include liquid such as cutting fluid, the chips and cutting fluid are collected together, cannot be screened and collected separately, the cutting fluid may be contaminated (such as mixed with metal chips), is difficult to recycle, and new cutting fluid needs to be frequently supplemented, increasing the production cost. UTILITARIAN CONTENT
[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a chip removal device for numerical control lathe, which can not only collect the chips generated during processing, but also separate and collect the chips and cutting fluid through the screening device, the separated cutting fluid can be directly reused or used again after simple treatment, reducing the purchase amount of new cutting fluid, thereby reducing the production cost.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the technical scheme of a chip removal device for numerical control lathe, which comprises a collecting box, characterized in that: a guide plate one is symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the collecting box, a screening assembly is arranged at the middle part of the collecting box, the screening assembly comprises a fixed plate symmetrically arranged on the left side wall of the collecting box, a screening plate is rotatably arranged between the two fixed plates, and a shaking assembly is arranged at the right lower end of the collecting box for shaking the screening plate.
[0006] As a further improvement of this utility model, the shaking component includes a support plate disposed at the right end of the collection box, a fixed frame disposed at the right end of the support plate, a slide plate slidably disposed inside the fixed frame, a slider rotatably disposed at the upper end of the slide plate, a groove adapted to the slider is opened on the lower side wall of the screening plate, a slide rod slidably connected to the slider is disposed inside the groove, a driving component for driving the slide plate to move is disposed at the lower end of the support plate, the driving component includes a rotating column disposed at the lower end of the support plate, a turntable disposed at the right end of the rotating column, a round rod disposed at the right end of the turntable, a rotating plate rotatably disposed in the middle of the round rod, the end of the rotating plate away from the round rod is rotatably connected to the lower end of the slide plate through the rotating rod, a support frame disposed on the left side of the support plate, a motor disposed at the front end of the support frame, a worm gear rotatably disposed at the rear end connected to the output end of the motor, the motor and the worm gear are connected through a coupling, and a worm wheel meshing with the worm gear is disposed at the left end of the rotating column.
[0007] As a further improvement of this utility model, a guide plate is provided at the lower end of the collection box.
[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model, a buffer pad is provided on the top of the support plate.
[0009] As a further improvement of this utility model, the right end of the collection box is provided with a through hole that is compatible with the sieve plate.
[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model, the bottom of the collection box is provided with several support bases, and anti-slip stripes are provided on the bottom outer wall of each support base.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0012] Firstly, by setting up a screening plate, the sliding plate moves up and down along the fixed frame, which in turn causes the slider to slide along the groove on the lower side wall of the screening plate, thereby causing the screening plate to shake up and down. This allows the cutting fluid and debris in the waste to be separated. The separated cutting fluid falls from the screening plate onto the guide plate and is discharged into the collection box for collection. The debris slides down from the upper end of the screening plate through the through hole to the outside of the collection box for collection. After the cutting fluid and debris are collected separately, the cutting fluid can be treated to meet the discharge standards or recycled, reducing the impact on the environment.
[0013] Secondly, by setting up a guide plate, the material can slide down along the guide plate to the top of the screening plate, avoiding material scattering or deviation, thus improving the efficiency and accuracy of material collection.
[0014] Thirdly, by setting a buffer pad, the top of the support plate is equipped with a buffer pad, which can effectively absorb and disperse impact energy, reducing damage to the screening plate and the support plate. Attached Figure Description
[0015] The utility model will be further explained in detail below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0016] Figure 1 It is the internal mechanism structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is the internal mechanism structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is the internal mechanism structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is the internal mechanism structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0020] In the figure: 101, collection box;102, guide plate one;103, fixed plate;104, screening board;201, support plate;202, fixed frame;203, sliding plate;204, sliding block;205, slide rod;206, rotating column;207, rotating disc;208, round rod;209, rotating plate;210, support frame;211, motor;212, worm;213, worm wheel;301, guide plate two;302, buffer pad;303, support base. Specific embodiments
[0021] In order to better understand the utility model, the content of the utility model is further clearly explained below in combination with examples, but the protection content of the utility model is not limited to the following examples only.In the following description, a large number of specific details are given to provide a more thorough understanding of the utility model.However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the utility model can be implemented without one or more of these details.
[0022] As Figure 1 , 2 , 3 shows a chip removal device for numerical control lathe, including collection box 101, its characterized in that: the upper end of collection box 101 is provided with guide plate one 102, the middle part of collection box 101 is provided with screening assembly, and the screening assembly includes fixed plate 103 that is symmetrically arranged on the left side wall of collection box 101, the screening board 104 is rotatably arranged between the two fixed plates 103, and the lower end right side of collection box 101 is provided with the shaking assembly for shaking the screening board 104.
[0023] As Figure 2 , 3As shown in Figure 4, the shaking assembly includes a support plate 201 located at the right end of the collection box 101. A fixed frame 202 is located at the right end of the support plate 201. A slide plate 203 is slidably mounted inside the fixed frame 202. A slider 204 is rotatably mounted on the upper end of the slide plate 203. A groove adapted to the slider 204 is provided on the lower side wall of the screening plate 104. A slide rod 205 slidably connected to the slider 204 is located inside the groove. A driving component for moving the slide plate 203 is located at the lower end of the support plate 201. The driving component includes a rotating column 206 located at the lower end of the support plate 201. A turntable 207 is located at the right end of the rotating column 206. A round rod 208 is located at the right end of the turntable 207. A rotating plate 209 is rotatably mounted in the middle of the round rod 208. The end of the rotating plate 209 away from the round rod 208 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the slide plate 203 via the rotating rod. A support frame 21 is located on the left side of the support plate 201. 0. A motor 211 is installed at the front end of the support frame 210, and a worm gear 212 connected to the output end of the motor 211 is rotatably installed at the rear end. A worm wheel 213 meshing with the worm gear 212 is installed at the left end of the rotating column 206. When the motor 211 is started, the motor 211 drives the rotating column 206 to rotate. The rotating column 206 drives the turntable 207 to rotate. The turntable 207 drives the round rod 208 to rotate. The movement of the round rod 208 drives the rotating plate 209 to move, which can drive the slide plate 203 to move up and down along the fixed frame 202, thereby causing the slider 204 to slide along the groove on the lower side wall of the screening plate 104, thereby causing the screening plate 104 to shake up and down, which can separate the cutting fluid and debris in the waste. The separated cutting fluid falls from the screening plate 104 onto the guide plate 201 and is discharged into the collection box 101 for collection. The debris slides down from the through hole at the upper end of the screening plate 104 to the outside of the collection box 101 for collection.
[0024] like Figure 2 As shown, a guide plate 301 is provided at the lower end of the collection box 101.
[0025] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown, the right end of the collection box 101 has a through hole that matches the sieve plate 104.
[0026] like Figure 1 As shown, the bottom of the collection box 101 is provided with several support bases 303, and anti-slip stripes are provided on the bottom outer wall of each support base 303.
[0027] In use, the waste generated by the numerical control lathe is discharged into the collecting box 101, the waste falls into the upper end of the screening plate 104 through the guide plate one 102, the material falls into the upper end of the screening plate 104, the motor 211 is started, the motor 211 drives the rotating column 206 to rotate, the rotating column 206 drives the rotating disc 207 to rotate, the rotating disc 207 drives the circular rod 208 to move, the circular rod 208 drives the rotating plate 209 to move, the sliding plate 203 can be driven to move up and down along the fixed frame 202, and then the sliding block 204 slides along the sliding groove on the lower side wall of the screening plate 104, and then the screening plate 104 shakes up and down, so that the cutting fluid and the debris in the waste can be separated, the separated cutting fluid falls from the upper and lower ends of the screening plate 104 to the guide plate two 301 and is discharged from the collecting box 101 for collection, and the debris slides from the through hole at the upper end of the screening plate 104 to the outside of the collecting box 101 for collection, after the cutting fluid and the debris are collected separately, the cutting fluid can be treated to meet the discharge standard or recycled, thereby reducing the impact on the environment.
[0028] According to another embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figure 2 , 3 The top of the supporting plate 201 is provided with a buffer pad 302, the buffer pad 302 can effectively absorb and disperse impact energy, and reduce the damage to the screening plate 104 and the supporting plate 201.
[0029] Finally, it should be pointed out that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application and not to limit the present application, and other modifications or equivalent replacements to the technical solutions of the present application made by those skilled in the art should be covered in the scope of the claims of the present application, as long as they do not deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present application.
Claims
1. A chip removal device for a numerically controlled lathe, comprising a collecting tank (101), characterized in that: The upper end of the collecting box (101) is symmetrically provided with a guide plate I (102), the middle part of the collecting box (101) is provided with a screening assembly, the screening assembly comprises a fixed plate (103) symmetrically arranged on the left side wall of the collecting box (101), and a screening plate (104) is rotatably arranged between the two fixed plates (103); the lower right end of the collecting box (101) is provided with a shaking assembly for shaking the screening plate (104).
2. The chip removal device for a numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shaking assembly comprises a support plate (201) arranged at the right end of the collecting box (101), a fixed frame (202) is arranged at the right end of the support plate (201), a sliding plate (203) is slidably arranged in the fixed frame (202), a sliding block (204) is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the sliding plate (203), a sliding groove matched with the sliding block (204) is formed in the lower side wall of the screening plate (104), a sliding rod (205) in sliding connection with the sliding block (204) is arranged in the sliding groove, and a driving piece for driving the sliding plate (203) to move is arranged at the lower end of the support plate (201).
3. A chip removal device for a numerically controlled lathe according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving piece comprises a rotating column (206) arranged at the lower end of the support plate (201), a rotating disc (207) is arranged at the right end of the rotating column (206), a round rod (208) is arranged at the right end of the rotating disc (207), a rotating plate (209) is rotatably arranged at the middle part of the round rod (208), one end of the rotating plate (209) away from the round rod (208) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the sliding plate (203) through a rotating rod, a support frame (210) is arranged at the left side of the support plate (201), a motor (211) is arranged at the front end of the support frame (210), a worm (212) connected with the output end of the motor (211) is rotatably arranged at the rear end of the support frame (210), and a worm wheel (213) engaged with the worm (212) is arranged at the left end of the rotating column (206).
4. The chip removal device for a numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the collecting box (101) is provided with a guide plate II (301).
5. The chip removal device for a numerically controlled lathe according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the support plate (201) is provided with a buffer pad (302).
6. The chip removal device for a numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right end of the collecting box (101) is provided with a through hole matched with the screening plate (104).
7. The chip removal device for a numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the collecting box (101) is provided with a plurality of support bases (303), and anti-skid stripes are formed on the outer walls of the bottoms of the support bases (303).