Woodworking planing tool with chip blowing function
By using the cooling fan blades of the motor unit to generate negative pressure in the woodworking planing tool, combined with the design of the piping system and air outlet, the problem of sawdust blockage and accumulation is solved, and efficient discharge and cleaning of sawdust is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520049854.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-09
AI Technical Summary
Existing woodworking planing tools produce wood chips that easily clog the chip removal channel during the planing process. Furthermore, without the use of an external vacuum cleaner, the wood chips fly around and are difficult to clean the machine. The low airflow utilization rate in existing technologies leads to the accumulation of wood chips.
The negative pressure generated by the cooling fan blades of the motor unit is used to discharge the sawdust through the pipeline system, and air outlets are set at different parts of the dust hood to ensure uniform airflow and prevent sawdust accumulation.
It improves airflow utilization, ensures smooth discharge of sawdust, avoids accumulation, reduces production costs, and simplifies the cleaning process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223849507U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to woodworking machinery technical field, concretely relates to a woodworking planing tool with the function of blowing shavings. BACKGROUND
[0002] Woodworking planing tool refers to the tool used in woodworking process, mainly used for planing, planing, planing or thinning wood, the main function of planing tool is to cut the wood surface through the cutter, to achieve the effect of flatness and smoothness. With the development of technology, now usually use electric woodworking planer instead of hand planing, and in the process of planing, a large amount of wood chips will be produced, in the prior art, wood chips are mainly collected through external dust collector, its disadvantage is that the discharge channel is easily blocked by coarse wood chips, the operator needs to collect wood chips through external dust collector, if external dust collector is not used, the discharge cover will be blocked and cannot be discharged, if the discharge cover is removed to discharge, wood chips will fly and the machine table is not easy to clean after planing, which still needs to be treated with air gun and other tools.
[0003] The patent with publication number CN220807831U discloses a chip removal mechanism of a planer, which comprises a head assembly, a motor, a cutter shaft mechanism and a chip removal cover arranged in the head assembly; the motor drives the cutter shaft mechanism to rotate through a transmission mechanism; the chip removal cover comprises a chip removal inlet and a chip removal outlet, the chip removal inlet is close to the cutter shaft mechanism, and a fan blade is arranged on the motor or the transmission mechanism; an air inlet is formed in the chip removal cover and close to the fan blade; when the fan blade rotates, the airflow generated by the fan blade enters the chip removal cover from the air inlet to guide the waste chips at the chip removal inlet to the chip removal outlet.
[0004] The above-mentioned scheme effectively utilizes the power of the planer during normal operation to remove chips, and realizes the discharge of wood chips, but the airflow generated by the rotation of the fan blade directly enters the large space of the chip removal inlet from the air inlet, at this time the airflow easily flows without direction, the utilization rate is not high, so that when the airflow flows to the air inlet, a large part of the energy has been consumed, and with the continuous flow of the airflow and the obstruction of the wood chips, the airflow pressure will continue to decrease, so that when there are many wood chips and the process of discharging outward, the speed may become smaller and smaller to adhere and stay in the chip removal cover, thereby causing the wood chips to slowly accumulate in the chip removal cover. SUMMARY
[0005] The utility model discloses a kind of woodworking planing tools with the function of blowing shavings, by utilizing the negative pressure of heat dissipation fan blade of its own motor, wood chips are discharged outward, and pipeline connection is set, ensure that airflow pressure is relatively average and enough to drive wood chips to flow in the process of discharging outward, avoid the process of discharging outward of wood chips, speed slows down and accumulates.
[0006] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following solution:
[0007] A woodworking planing tool with a chip-blowing function includes a hanger, a planing assembly, a motor unit, a fan hood, a dust exhaust hood, and a pipe assembly. The planing assembly is installed below the hanger. The motor unit is connected to the hanger via the fan hood. The motor unit has a cooling fan blade inside. The fan hood has a mounting groove corresponding to the cooling fan blade. The pipe assembly includes a main pipe connected to the mounting groove and multiple branch pipes connected to the main pipe. The branch pipes are connected to different parts of the dust exhaust hood. The dust exhaust hood includes a dust inlet connected to the chip-generating part of the planing assembly and an exhaust port connected to the dust inlet to allow the chip to be discharged.
[0008] In the above scheme, the motor unit provides power to the planing component, driving it to plan the wood workpiece. To achieve heat dissipation and ensure the performance and service life of the motor unit, a cooling fan is usually installed. The airflow generated by the rotation of the cooling fan blows through the fan shroud to the main pipe, and the main pipe then flows through branch pipes to different parts of the dust exhaust hood. Therefore, on the one hand, the utilization rate of the airflow generated by the cooling fan is improved, and on the other hand, it is ensured that the dust inlet can not only adsorb wood chips, but also that the adsorption force is relatively uniform in all places. This avoids the situation where the airflow decreases and the speed decreases during the continuous discharge of wood chips, which may cause wood chips to accumulate in the dust exhaust hood when there are a lot of them.
[0009] Preferably, the hood is also provided with an exhaust channel connected to the mounting slot. The exhaust channel is connected to the main pipe and has multiple air outlets. The multiple air outlets are all located at the dust inlet of the dust hood and are arranged along the length of the dust inlet.
[0010] Multiple air outlets are installed to further ensure that the airflow along the length of the dust hood, i.e. the direction of sawdust flow, is more even and the airflow is increased, so that the sawdust flows out of the dust hood smoothly and avoids accumulation.
[0011] Preferably, the main pipeline and the branch pipeline are connected by a multi-port fitting.
[0012] The installation of multi-port fittings allows for detachable connection between the main pipe and branch pipes, facilitating production and manufacturing.
[0013] Preferably, the main pipe and the multi-port fitting can also be detachably connected by a connecting pipe.
[0014] The installation of connecting pipes allows for adjustment of the distance between the main pipe and branch pipes, making the pipe assembly more versatile and facilitating the connection of pipe assemblies.
[0015] Preferably, there are two branch pipes, which are respectively connected to the side wall and the top wall of the dust hood.
[0016] The branch pipes are arranged at the side and the upper side of the dust exhaust cover respectively, so that the airflow entering the dust exhaust cover has different flow directions and is located at different positions, further ensures that the adsorption force received by the wood chips during the discharging process is more uniform, and ensures that the wood chips flow out of the dust exhaust cover smoothly and are not accumulated.
[0017] As preferred, the dust exhaust cover is further connected with a dust outlet cover at one end of the discharging opening, the dust outlet cover is provided with a dust outlet communicated with the discharging opening, and a collecting barrel is arranged below the dust outlet.
[0018] As preferred, the dust outlet cover is curved, and one end of the dust outlet is curved downward and faces the collecting barrel below.
[0019] In the above arrangement, the downwardly curved dust outlet cover is arranged to guide the wood chips into the collecting barrel, and when the wood chips flow to the downwardly curved part of the dust outlet cover, the wood chips can also fall into the collecting barrel by gravity.
[0020] As preferred, the dust outlet cover is detachably connected with the dust exhaust cover.
[0021] In the above arrangement, the dust outlet cover is detachable with the dust exhaust cover, so that the wood chips adhered to the inner walls of the dust outlet cover and the dust exhaust cover can be easily cleaned.
[0022] As preferred, the heat dissipation fan blade is covered in the motor set and the mounting groove.
[0023] In the above arrangement, the heat dissipation fan blade is covered in the motor set and the mounting groove, so that the airflow generated by the heat dissipation fan blade passes through the main pipeline and the air outlet into the dust exhaust cover, ensuring that the generated airflow is not wasted and is used to discharge the wood chips out of the dust exhaust cover.
[0024] As preferred, the mounting bracket is further provided, the hanging bracket and the planing assembly are mounted on the mounting bracket, and the mounting bracket is further provided with a mounting plate for placing the wood piece to be planed, the mounting plate is located below the planing assembly, and both ends of the mounting plate exceed the planing assembly.
[0025] The mounting bracket and the mounting plate are arranged to make the woodworking planing tool structure more complete and ensure that the wood piece to be planed is planed smoothly.
[0026] The woodworking planing tool has the following beneficial effects:
[0027] The woodworking planing tool utilizes the heat dissipation fan blade of the motor set as a power source for discharging the wood chips, avoids adding other power devices, saves energy, and reduces production cost.
[0028] When the heat dissipation fan blade rotates to dissipate heat, the airflow generated by the rotation is blown to the main pipeline through the fan cover on one hand, and the main pipeline flows to different parts of the dust exhaust cover through the branch pipeline, on the other hand, directly through the plurality of air outlets to the different parts of the dust exhaust cover, so on one hand, the utilization rate of the airflow generated by the heat dissipation fan blade is improved, on the other hand, the airflow in the dust exhaust cover is ensured to be relatively average in size and can generate sufficient air pressure difference to continuously and smoothly discharge the wood chips, so as to prevent the wood chips from being blocked during the chip removal process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0029] Figure 1 It is the front view of the utility model (the arrow in the figure is the chip removal line);
[0030] Figure 2 It is the top view of the utility model without placing the collection barrel (the arrow in the figure is the chip removal line);
[0031] Figure 3 It is the partial structure disassembly schematic view of the utility model (the arrow in the figure is the connection schematic of each component);
[0032] Figure 4 It is the main structure schematic view of the utility model for realizing chip removal (the arrow in the figure is the chip removal line);
[0033] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic view of the fan cover of the utility model.
[0034] The drawings are as follows: mounting bracket 10, hanging bracket 20, motor set 30, fan cover 40, dust exhaust cover 50, pipeline assembly 60, dust exhaust cover 70, arrangement plate 80, collection barrel 90, heat dissipation fan blade 31, arrangement groove 41, exhaust passage 42, air outlet 43, dust inlet 51, exhaust port 52, main pipeline 61, branch pipeline 62, multi-way pipe fitting 63, connecting pipeline 64, dust outlet 71. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The embodiments of the utility model will be described below through specific examples, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the utility model from the content disclosed in the specification. The utility model can also be implemented or applied through other different embodiments, and each detail in the specification can be modified or changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the utility model. It should be noted that the following examples and features in the examples can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0036] It should be noted that the diagrams provided in the following embodiments only illustrate the basic concept of the present application in a schematic manner, and only show the components related to the present application in the diagrams, not drawn according to the number, shape and size of the components in actual implementation. The shape, number and proportion of each component in actual implementation can be changed arbitrarily, and the component layout pattern can be more complex.
[0037] In this embodiment, the reference Figures 1-5 In order to make the wood chips generated during the planing of the wood piece to be planed be smoothly and continuously discharged, a woodworking planing tool with chip blowing function is provided, which comprises a mounting bracket 10, a hanger 20, a planing assembly for planing the wood piece (the planing assembly is not shown in the figure), a motor set 30 for providing power to the planing assembly, and a wind cover 40, a dust exhaust cover 50 and a pipe assembly 60. The hanger 20 and the planing assembly are both mounted on the mounting bracket 10, the planing assembly is installed below the hanger 20, the motor set 30 is connected with the hanger 20 through the wind cover 40, the motor set 30 is provided with a cooling fan blade 31, the wind cover 40 is provided with a mounting groove 41 corresponding to the position of the cooling fan blade 31, and the pipe assembly 60 comprises a main pipe 61 communicating with the mounting groove 41 and a plurality of branch pipes 62 communicating with the main pipe 61. The branch pipes 62 communicate with different parts of the dust exhaust cover 50. The dust exhaust cover 50 comprises a dust inlet 51 communicating with the part of the planing assembly where wood chips are generated and a dust outlet 52 communicating with the dust inlet 51 to discharge the wood chips.
[0038] In order to facilitate the planing of the wood piece to be processed, the mounting bracket 10 is also provided with a mounting plate 80 for placing the wood piece to be planed. The mounting plate 80 is located below the planing assembly, and both ends of the mounting plate 80 exceed the planing assembly.
[0039] This scheme takes advantage of the fact that the motor set 30 needs to be cooled, effectively uses the cooling fan blade 31 for cooling, generates negative pressure through the airflow generated by the rotation of the cooling fan blade 31, and discharges the wood chips. The airflow generated by the pipe assembly 60 flows to different parts of the dust exhaust cover 50, ensuring that the airflow in the dust exhaust cover 50 is relatively uniform in size, so that the dust inlet 51 not only can adsorb wood chips, but also the adsorption force is relatively uniform, avoiding the decrease of airflow speed during the continuous discharge of wood chips, which may cause the accumulation of wood chips in the dust exhaust cover 50 when there are many wood chips.
[0040] To further ensure the airflow average of the dust exhaust hood 50 and increase the airflow, ensure that the wood chips can be smoothly and continuously discharged. The air cover 40 is also provided with an exhaust passage 42 communicated with the installation groove 41, the exhaust passage 42 is communicated with the main pipeline 61, and the exhaust passage 42 is also communicated with a plurality of air outlets 43, the plurality of air outlets 43 are located at the dust inlet 51 of the dust exhaust hood 50, and the plurality of air outlets 43 are arranged along the length direction of the dust inlet 51, so that the airflow from the air outlet 43 is provided to the wider dust inlet 51 every small distance, to ensure that the overall airflow of the dust inlet 51 is sufficient and average, in the embodiment, the air outlet 43 is provided with four.
[0041] To facilitate the production and manufacture of the pipeline assembly 60, the main pipeline 61 and the branch pipeline 62 can be detachably connected. The main pipeline 61 and the branch pipeline 62 are communicated through the multi-way pipe 63;
[0042] To further facilitate the communication between the main pipeline 61 and the branch pipeline 62, a connecting pipeline 64 can also be detachably connected between the main pipeline 61 and the multi-way pipe 63, so that the distance between the main pipeline 61 and the branch pipeline 62 can be adjusted, and the applicability of the pipeline assembly 60 is higher.
[0043] To continuously further ensure the airflow average of the dust exhaust hood 50 and ensure that the wood chips can be smoothly and continuously discharged. The branch pipeline 62 is provided with two, which are communicated with the side wall of the dust exhaust hood 50 and the upper wall of the dust exhaust hood 50. Therefore, the airflow entering the dust exhaust hood 50 has different flow directions and is located at different positions, which further ensures that the adsorption force received by the wood chips during discharge is more average.
[0044] To make the wood chips be smoothly discharged and collected. One end of the exhaust port 52 of the dust exhaust hood 50 is also connected with the dust outlet cover 70, the dust outlet cover 70 is provided with the dust outlet 71 communicated with the exhaust port 52, and the collecting barrel 90 is placed below the dust outlet 71.
[0045] Further, the dust outlet cover 70 is curved, one end of the dust outlet 71 is curved downward and faces the collecting barrel 90 below. When the wood chips flow to the downward curved part of the dust outlet cover 70, the wood chips can also fall into the collecting barrel 90 relying on their own weight, to ensure smooth discharge.
[0046] To facilitate cleaning of the wood chips adhered to the inner walls of the dust outlet cover 70 and the dust exhaust hood 50. The dust outlet cover 70 and the dust exhaust hood 50 are detachably connected, which can be buckle connection, screw connection and the like, and in the embodiment, the buckle connection is adopted.
[0047] To efficiently utilize the airflow generated by the rotation of the heat dissipation fan blade 31. The heat dissipation fan blade 31 is covered in the motor set 30 and the installation groove 41.
[0048] The working process of the embodiment is as follows:
[0049] The wood piece to be planed is placed on the setting plate 80, and the motor set 30 is started, and the wood piece is pushed slowly to make the planing assembly plan the surface of the wood piece. After the motor set 30 is started, the cooling fan blade 31 rotates to generate air flow. The air flow blows to the main pipeline 61 through the fan cover 40, and the main pipeline 61 flows to different parts of the dust exhaust cover 50 through the branch pipeline 62. On the other hand, the air flow blows to different parts of the dust exhaust cover 50 directly through the exhaust passage 42 and the plurality of air outlets 43 of the fan cover 40. Therefore, on the one hand, the utilization rate of the air flow generated by the cooling fan blade 31 is improved, and on the other hand, the air flow in the dust exhaust cover 50 is relatively average, and sufficient air pressure difference can be generated to make the wood chips continuously and smoothly discharged outward. When the wood chips are discharged to the dust exhaust cover 50, the wood chips flow from the exhaust opening 52 of the dust exhaust cover 50 to the dust outlet 71 of the dust exhaust cover 70, and fall into the collecting barrel 90, so that the wood chips are smoothly and continuously discharged, the wood chips are prevented from being blocked during the chip removal process, and the wood piece is smoothly planed.
[0050] The above description is only one specific example of the present application and does not constitute any limitation on the present application. Obviously, for those skilled in the art, after understanding the content and principle of the present application, various modifications and changes in form and details can be made without departing from the principle and structure of the present application. However, these modifications and changes based on the idea of the present application are still within the protection scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A woodworking planing tool having a chip blowing function, characterized in that, The dust removal device is characterized in that the device comprises a hanging bracket (20), a planing assembly, a motor set (30), a wind cover (40), a dust removal cover (50) and a pipeline assembly (60), the planing assembly is installed below the hanging bracket (20), the motor set (30) is connected with the hanging bracket (20) through the wind cover (40), the motor set (30) is provided with a heat dissipation fan blade (31), the wind cover (40) is provided with a placing groove (41) corresponding to the heat dissipation fan blade (31), the pipeline assembly (60) comprises a main pipeline (61) communicated with the placing groove (41) and a plurality of branch pipelines (62) communicated with the main pipeline (61), the branch pipelines (62) are communicated with different parts of the dust removal cover (50), and the dust removal cover (50) comprises a dust inlet (51) communicated with a wood chip part of the planing assembly and a dust outlet (52) communicated with the dust inlet (51) to enable wood chips to be discharged.
2. A wood planing tool having a chip blowing function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The wind cover (40) is further provided with an exhaust passage (42) communicated with the placing groove (41), the exhaust passage (42) is communicated with the main pipeline (61), and the exhaust passage (42) is further communicated with a plurality of air outlets (43), the plurality of air outlets (43) are located at the dust inlet (51) of the dust removal cover (50), and the plurality of air outlets (43) are arranged along the length direction of the dust inlet (51).
3. A wood planing tool having a chip blowing function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main pipeline (61) and the branch pipeline (62) are communicated through a multi-way pipe fitting (63).
4. A wood planing tool having a chip blowing function according to claim 3, characterized in that, The main pipeline (61) and the multi-way pipe fitting (63) are further detachably connected with a connecting pipeline (64).
5. The woodworking planing tool having a chip blowing function according to claim 1, wherein, The branch pipeline (62) is provided with two branch pipelines communicated with the side wall of the dust removal cover (50) and the upper wall of the dust removal cover (50) respectively.
6. The woodworking planing tool having a chip blowing function according to claim 1, wherein One end of the dust outlet (52) of the dust removal cover (50) is further connected with a dust outlet cover (70), the dust outlet cover (70) is provided with a dust outlet (71) communicated with the dust outlet (52), and a collecting barrel (90) is placed below the dust outlet (71).
7. A wood planing tool having a chip blowing function according to claim 6, characterized in that, The dust outlet cover (70) is curved, one end of the dust outlet (71) is curved downward and faces the collecting barrel (90) below.
8. A wood planing tool having a chip blowing function according to claim 6, characterized in that, The dust outlet cover (70) and the dust removal cover (50) are detachably connected.
9. The woodworking planing tool having a shavings blowing function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The heat dissipation fan blade (31) is covered in the motor set (30) and the placing groove (41).
10. A wood planing tool with a chip blowing function according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that, The device further comprises a mounting bracket (10), the hanging bracket (20) and the planing assembly are mounted on the mounting bracket (10), the mounting bracket (10) is further provided with a placing plate (80) for placing wood pieces to be planed, the placing plate (80) is located below the planing assembly, and both ends of the placing plate (80) exceed the planing assembly.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Chip removal mechanism of thicknessing machine
CN220807831U