Ceramic pot cover punching forming machine
By designing the drilling mechanism and workpiece positioning mechanism of the ceramic pot lid drilling and forming machine, the problem of existing equipment being unable to quickly change drilling nails and fix different models of pot lids has been solved, realizing automatic drilling and rapid clamping, and improving the practicality of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422553276.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-22
AI Technical Summary
Existing ceramic pot lid drilling equipment cannot quickly change drilling nails and fix different models of ceramic pot lids, resulting in difficulty in guaranteeing drilling quality and poor practicality.
A ceramic pot lid punching and forming machine was designed, which includes a punching mechanism and a workpiece positioning mechanism. The lifting frame is driven by an electric telescopic column, and the combination of a motor and screw system enables the quick replacement of punching nails and the fixing of the ceramic pot lid. Automatic punching is achieved by using a motor and bevel gear transmission system.
It enables automatic drilling of ceramic pot lids, allows for quick replacement of drilling pins, and enables rapid clamping according to the size of the pot lid, thus improving the applicability and practicality of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223849624U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to ceramic pot cover processing technical field, concretely is a kind of ceramic pot cover punching forming machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, when ceramic pot cover is punched, staff usually hand-held drilling machine to operate, it is difficult to guarantee the punching quality, for some existing punching forming machine, when using, there are also some problems, such as, it cannot be quickly replaced according to the drilling diameter Punching nail, it cannot be quickly fixed to different models of ceramic pot cover, or the punching nail is quickly adjusted to the pot cover punching position, the practicability is poor, for this, we propose a kind of ceramic pot cover punching forming machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0003] The utility model is to provide a kind of ceramic pot cover punching forming machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of ceramic pot cover punching forming machine, including bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly installed with punching mechanism by electric telescopic column, the center position of the top of the bottom plate is fixedly installed with workpiece positioning mechanism;
[0005] The punching mechanism includes lifting frame, the lifting frame is fixedly installed at the top of electric telescopic column, the right side of the lifting frame is fixedly installed with first motor, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with first screw rod, penetrating to the inside of lifting frame, the first screw rod is screw-connected with translation block along axial direction, the front and back sides of the translation block are all fixedly connected with guide slide rod, the inner wall of the lifting frame is provided with guide sliding groove, matched with guide slide rod, the bottom of the translation block is fixedly installed with second motor, the output shaft end of the second motor is fixedly connected with bushing, the bushing is inserted with plug block, the bottom of the plug block is fixedly connected with punching nail body, penetrating to the outside of bushing, the outside of the bushing is symmetrically installed with screw sleeve, the screw sleeve is screw-connected with locking screw for plug block fixation.
[0006] Further, the workpiece positioning mechanism comprises a placing seat fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, the inside of the placing seat is symmetrically provided with an adjusting cavity, the inside of the placing seat is provided with a transmission cavity at the position between the two adjusting cavities, the outside of the placing seat is fixedly provided with a third motor at the position corresponding to the transmission cavity, the output shaft of the third motor penetrates into the transmission cavity and is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear, the inside of the adjusting cavity is provided with a second screw, one end of the second screw penetrates through the adjusting cavity and extends into the transmission cavity and is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear matched with the driving bevel gear, the second screw in the adjusting cavity is axially screwed with a sliding block, the top of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a side clamping plate, the top of the side clamping plate is provided with a guide opening communicated with the adjusting cavity, the top of the side clamping plate penetrates to the outside of the guide opening, and the top of the opposite side of the two side clamping plates is provided with an upper pressing plate.
[0007] Further, the surface of the second screw and the position between the adjusting cavity and the transmission cavity are fixedly connected with a limiting rotating block movably connected between the placing seat.
[0008] Further, the inside of the guide opening is fixedly connected with a folding curtain on both sides, and the side close to the side clamping plate is fixedly connected with the side clamping plate.
[0009] Further, the inside of the guide opening is fixedly connected with a folding curtain on both sides, and the side close to the side clamping plate is fixedly connected with the side clamping plate.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of the following:
[0011] The utility model discloses a ceramic pot cover is placed in the placing seat top after being punched, according to its model size, the third motor is started, makes its output shaft drive driving bevel gear rotation, the driven bevel gear that is engaged with it drives second screw rotation, the sliding block that is screwed on it and the side clamping plate on its top are limited to the inside translation through the guide opening, and the upper pressing plate is fixed to the pot cover, according to the punching aperture size, select the suitable punch body, and the top end plug is inserted into the bush inside, and after the locking screw is screwed tightly, realizes the plug fixed, according to the punching position, can start the first motor, makes its output shaft drive first screw rotation, and the translation block that is screwed on it moves horizontally under the limitation of the guide slide and the guide slot, thereby adjusting the position of the punch body, after the second motor is started, can make the punch body rotate, and the punching mechanism is driven to move down by the electric telescopic column, realizes the punching work, the ceramic pot cover punching forming machine, the structure design is reasonable, convenient to use, can realize the automatic punching of ceramic pot cover, and can realize the quick replacement of punch according to the punching aperture demand, improves the device application scope, and can realize the quick clamping according to the ceramic pot cover size, has higher practicality. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a front view sectional view of the present invention;
[0013] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the punching mechanism of this utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 This is a front view sectional view of the workpiece positioning mechanism of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 4 This is a top view of the workpiece positioning mechanism of this utility model.
[0016] In the diagram: 1. Base plate, 2. Electric telescopic column, 3. Drilling mechanism, 31. Lifting frame, 32. First motor, 33. First screw, 34. Translation block, 35. Guide slide rod, 36. Guide slide groove, 37. Second motor, 38. Insert sleeve, 39. Insert block, 310. Drilling nail body, 311. Screw sleeve, 312. Locking screw, 313. Rolling bearing, 4. Workpiece positioning mechanism, 41. Placement seat, 42. Adjustment cavity, 43. Transmission cavity, 44. Third motor, 45. Driving bevel gear, 46. Second screw, 47. Driven bevel gear, 48. Slider, 49. Side clamping plate, 410. Guide opening, 411. Upper pressure plate, 412. Limiting rotating block, 413. Folding curtain. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0018] Please see Figures 1-4 A ceramic pot lid punching and forming machine includes a base plate 1, a punching mechanism 3 fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1 via an electric telescopic column 2, and a workpiece positioning mechanism 4 fixedly installed at the center of the top of the base plate 1.
[0019] The punching mechanism 3 comprises a lifting frame 31 fixedly installed at the top end of the electric telescopic column 2, a first motor 32 fixedly installed at the right side of the lifting frame 31, a first screw rod 33 fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor 32 and penetrating into the inner side of the lifting frame 31, a translation block 34 threadedly connected to the first screw rod 33 in the axial direction, guide sliding rods 35 fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the translation block 34, guide sliding grooves 36 formed in the inner wall of the lifting frame 31 and matched with the guide sliding rods 35, a second motor 37 fixedly installed at the bottom of the translation block 34, a plug sleeve 38 fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the second motor 37, a plug block 39 inserted into the plug sleeve 38, a punching nail body 310 fixedly connected to the bottom of the plug block 39 and penetrating out of the plug sleeve 38, screw sleeves 311 symmetrically installed at the outer side of the plug sleeve 38, and locking screws 312 threadedly connected into the screw sleeves 311 and used for fixing the plug block 39.
[0020] Specifically, the workpiece positioning mechanism 4 comprises a placing seat 41 fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, two adjusting cavities 42 symmetrically formed in the inner part of the placing seat 41, a transmission cavity 43 formed in the inner part of the placing seat 41 and corresponding to the position between the two adjusting cavities 42, a third motor 44 fixedly installed at the outer side of the placing seat 41 and corresponding to the position of the transmission cavity 43, a driving bevel gear 45 fixedly connected to the output shaft of the third motor 44 and penetrating into the inner part of the transmission cavity 43, a second screw rod 46 provided in the inner part of the adjusting cavity 42, a driven bevel gear 47 fixedly connected to the driving bevel gear 45 and provided at the end of the second screw rod 46 penetrating through the adjusting cavity 42 and extending into the transmission cavity 43, a sliding block 48 threadedly connected to the second screw rod 46 in the axial direction and provided in the adjusting cavity 42, side clamping plates 49 fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block 48, guide through openings 410 formed in the top of the placing seat 41 and corresponding to the positions of the side clamping plates 49 and communicating with the adjusting cavities 42, and upper pressing plates 411 installed at the top of the side clamping plates 49 and corresponding to the positions of the guide through openings 410.
[0021] Specifically, a limiting rotating block 412 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second screw rod 46 and located between the adjusting cavity 42 and the transmission cavity 43, the limiting rotating block 412 is movably connected between the placing seat 41, and the limiting rotating block 412 plays a limiting role for the second screw rod 46 and can prevent the axial movement of the second screw rod 46, thereby preventing the gear from being unable to engage.
[0022] Specifically, folding curtains 413 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the guide through opening 410, one side of each folding curtain 413 close to the side clamping plate 49 is fixedly connected to the side clamping plate 49, and the folding curtains 413 can prevent foreign matters or debris generated during punching from entering through the guide through opening 410 and affecting the use for a long time.
[0023] Specific, the left wall of the lifting frame 31 corresponds to the position of the first screw rod 33 Fixed installation has a rolling bearing 313, one end of the first screw rod 33 is connected with the activity through the rolling bearing 313 inside, the rolling bearing 313 is connected to the first screw rod 33 left end head support, to improve its rotation stability.
[0024] The ceramic pot cover punching forming machine has reasonable structure design, is convenient to use, can realize automatic punching of the ceramic pot cover, can realize quick replacement of the punching pin according to the punching aperture requirement, improves the application range of the device, and can realize quick clamping according to the size of the ceramic pot cover, and has high practicability.
[0025] In use, after the ceramic pot cover to be punched is placed on the top of the placing seat 41, according to the model size, the third motor 44 is turned on, so that the output shaft drives the driving bevel gear 45 to rotate, the driven bevel gear 47 engaged with the driving bevel gear 45 drives the second screw rod 46 to rotate, the sliding block 48 and the side clamping plate 49 on the top thereof threadedly connected to the second screw rod 46 are limited by the guide through opening 410 and translate inward, and the upper pressing plate 411 is used to realize the pressing and fixing of the pot cover, according to the punching aperture size, the appropriate punching pin body 310 is selected, the top end of the punching pin body 310 is inserted into the insertion sleeve 38, the locking screw 312 is tightened, the insertion block 39 is fixed, according to the punching position, the first motor 32 is turned on, so that the output shaft drives the first screw rod 33 to rotate, the translation block 34 threadedly connected to the first screw rod 33 moves horizontally under the limitation of the guide sliding rod 35 and the guide sliding groove 36, so as to adjust the position of the punching pin body 310, the second motor 37 is turned on, so that the punching pin body 310 rotates, the punching mechanism 3 is driven by the electric telescopic column 2 to move downward, and the punching work is realized.
[0026] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A ceramic pot lid punching and forming machine comprising a base plate (1), characterized by: The top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly installed with a punching mechanism (3) through an electric telescopic column (2), and the center position of the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly installed with a workpiece positioning mechanism (4); The punching mechanism (3) comprises a lifting frame (31) fixedly installed at the top end of the electric telescopic column (2), a first motor (32) fixedly installed at the right side of the lifting frame (31), a first screw rod (33) fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor (32) and penetrating to the inner side of the lifting frame (31), a translation block (34) threadedly connected to the first screw rod (33) in the axial direction, guide sliding rods (35) fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the translation block (34), guide sliding grooves (36) formed in the inner wall of the lifting frame (31) and matched with the guide sliding rods (35), a second motor (37) fixedly installed at the bottom of the translation block (34), a plug sleeve (38) fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the second motor (37), a plug block (39) inserted into the plug sleeve (38), a punching nail body (310) fixedly connected to the bottom of the plug block (39) and penetrating to the outside of the plug sleeve (38), and screw sleeves (311) symmetrically installed at the outside of the plug sleeve (38) and threadedly connected with locking screws (312) for fixing the plug block (39).
2. The ceramic lid punching and forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The workpiece positioning mechanism (4) comprises a placing seat (41) fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), adjustment cavities (42) symmetrically formed in the inside of the placing seat (41), a transmission cavity (43) formed in the inside of the placing seat (41) and corresponding to the position between the two adjustment cavities (42), a third motor (44) fixedly installed at the outside of the placing seat (41) and corresponding to the position of the transmission cavity (43), a driving bevel gear (45) fixedly connected to the output shaft of the third motor (44) and penetrating to the inside of the transmission cavity (43), a second screw rod (46) arranged in the inside of the adjustment cavity (42), a driven bevel gear (47) fixedly connected to the driving bevel gear (45) and fixedly connected to one end of the second screw rod (46) penetrating through the adjustment cavity (42) and extending to the inside of the transmission cavity (43), a sliding block (48) threadedly connected to the second screw rod (46) in the axial direction and arranged in the adjustment cavity (42), side clamping plates (49) fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block (48), a guide opening (410) formed in the top of the placing seat (41) and corresponding to the position of the side clamping plates (49) and communicating with the adjustment cavities (42), and upper pressing plates (411) installed at the top of the side clamping plates (49) and penetrating to the outside of the guide opening (410).
3. The ceramic lid punch and form machine of claim 2, wherein: The second screw rod (46) is fixedly connected with a limiting rotating block (412) on the surface and at the position between the adjustment cavity (42) and the transmission cavity (43), and the limiting rotating block (412) is movably connected with the placing seat (41).
4. The ceramic lid punch and form machine of claim 3, wherein: Both sides of the inner wall of the guide vent (410) are fixedly connected with a folding curtain (413), one side of the folding curtain (413) close to the side clamping plate (49) is fixedly connected with the side clamping plate (49).
5. The ceramic lid punch and form machine of claim 4, wherein: A rolling bearing (313) is fixedly installed at the left side of the inner wall of the lifting frame (31) and corresponds to the position of the first screw rod (33), and one end of the first screw rod (33) penetrates into the rolling bearing (313) and is movably connected with the rolling bearing (313).