Floating plate rapid building device for water conservancy project
By designing positioning plates, locking mechanisms, and buffer mechanisms, the problems of difficult positioning and collision damage of the floating board under the influence of water waves are solved, achieving stable installation and efficient construction of the floating board.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422226659.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-11
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, floating plates are easily affected by water waves during the connection process, leading to difficulties in positioning and easy collision damage, resulting in low installation efficiency.
A rapid floating board assembly device is adopted, which includes a positioning plate, a locking mechanism, a buffer mechanism, and a release mechanism. The buffer mechanism reduces the impact force, the locking mechanism achieves self-locking and fixation, and the release mechanism facilitates disassembly, ensuring stable installation of the floating board under the influence of water waves.
This method enables stable installation of floating panels under the influence of water waves, avoids collision damage, and improves construction efficiency.
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Figure CN223850786U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to water conservancy project floating plate quick building technical field, concretely is a kind of water conservancy project floating plate quick building device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Water conservancy project is the general term of various engineering constructions built to control, utilize and protect surface and underground water resources and environment, is built to eliminate water damage and develop and utilize water resources, is divided into flood control works, farmland water conservancy project, water power generation works, waterway and port works, water supply and drainage works, environmental water conservancy works, sea reclamation works etc.
[0003] Floating plate quick building device is often used in water conservancy project to install floating plate, and floating plate quick building device includes the procedure of transporting, positioning and installing floating plate, positioning is to prevent floating plate from tilting in the process of installation, to cause the floating plate installed is not beautiful.
[0004] The building process of plate in prior art is usually completed by operating personnel relying on manpower, two floating plates are easily affected by water surge in the process of connection, floating plate can fluctuate with water surge, to cause positioning difficulty and installation is more troublesome, when two groups of floating plates are installed, collision easily occurs, to cause damage, so that operating personnel are difficult to quickly install connecting piece, to cause the building efficiency of floating plate to be low. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] Therefore, the utility model aims at providing a kind of water conservancy project floating plate quick building device to solve the technical problem that floating plate is easily affected by water surge in the process of connection, and collision easily occurs in the process of installation to cause damage.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of water conservancy project floating plate quick building device, including main body, the both ends of main body are provided with positioning plate, the both sides of main body are respectively provided with the positioning cavity corresponding with positioning plate, the inside of positioning plate is provided with the clamping hole;
[0007] The both sides in the inside of main body are respectively provided with two groups of clamping mechanisms, the clamping mechanism includes first movable rod, first sleeve, first roller, second movable rod, the first movable rod is movably connected in the inside of main body, the first sleeve is fixed in the end of first movable rod, the first roller is movably connected in the inside of first fixed frame, the second movable rod is movably connected in the inside of main body;
[0008] The body is provided with two sets of release mechanisms corresponding to the two sets of clamping mechanisms at both ends, the release mechanism comprises a third movable rod, the third movable rod is movably connected inside the body, and the body is provided with a buffer mechanism matched with the positioning cavity.
[0009] By adopting the above technical scheme, when in use, two or more groups of bodies are placed on the water surface until the two groups of bodies gradually stabilize, and the positioning plate on one group of bodies is slowly inserted into the positioning cavity on the other group of bodies by manpower;
[0010] When the positioning plate on one group of bodies is slowly inserted into the positioning cavity on the other group of bodies, the multiple buffer mechanisms inside the body gradually fit the positioning plate, and after reaching a certain degree, the second roller on the buffer mechanism will slide along the roller groove on the other positioning plate, the third spring of the buffer mechanism will buffer the impact force of the other group of bodies, until complete fitting;
[0011] At this time, one side of the other group of bodies will extrude the first roller on the clamping mechanism of the body, so that the first movable rod moves backward, the inclined block at the rear of the first movable rod extrudes the inclined block at the top end of the second movable rod, so that the end of the second movable rod is transversely inserted into the clamping cavity on the positioning plate, and is self-locked, so that the two groups of bodies are fixed;
[0012] When it is necessary to disassemble the two or more groups of bodies, the handle on the release mechanism can be pulled to move the third movable rod upward, so that the first roller is ejected under the action of the first spring, and the other group of bodies is ejected, thereby avoiding the problem that the two groups of bodies are difficult to separate due to the adsorption force between the water and the two groups of bodies, and completing disassembly;
[0013] Specifically, the positioning cavity on the body is slightly larger than the size of the positioning plate, which can ensure that the positioning plate can be accurately inserted into the positioning cavity on the water surface;
[0014] Through the above structure, when the two floating plates are connected, they can still be stably installed when affected by waves, and can avoid being impacted at the four corners during installation, so that the operator can quickly install and connect the body, and the efficiency of building is increased.
[0015] Further, the clamping mechanism further comprises a first spring, a first fixed frame, a first fixed ring, a second spring, and a second fixed ring, the first fixed frame is fixed at the end of the first sleeve, the first spring is arranged outside the first movable rod, the first fixed ring is fixed inside the body and is penetrated by the second movable rod, the second spring is outside the second movable rod, and the second fixed ring is fixed inside the body and is penetrated by the second movable rod.
[0016] By adopting the above technical scheme, the first movable rod can be reset.
[0017] Further, the buffering mechanism comprises a second roller, a second fixed frame, a second sleeve, a third spring, a fixed block, the fixed block is fixed inside the main body, the third spring is fixed at one end of the fixed block, the second sleeve is located at one end outside the third spring, the second fixed frame is arranged at one end of the second sleeve, and the second roller is arranged inside the second fixed frame.
[0018] By adopting the above technical scheme, the impact force when the positioning plate enters the positioning cavity can be slowed down.
[0019] Further, the releasing mechanism further comprises a fourth spring and a third fixed ring, the fourth spring is located outside the third movable rod, the third fixed ring is fixed inside the main body and is penetrated by the third movable rod.
[0020] By adopting the above technical scheme, the disassembly of the main body and another group of main bodies can be controlled conveniently.
[0021] Further, roller grooves corresponding to the first roller and the second roller are arranged outside the positioning plate, and two groups of cavities corresponding to the first roller are arranged on both sides of the main body.
[0022] By adopting the above technical scheme, the first roller can retract enough when the two groups of main bodies are closely fixed.
[0023] Further, cavities matched with the first roller are arranged at both ends inside the main body, and a bearing is arranged between the handle and the rotating shaft.
[0024] By adopting the above technical scheme, the abrasion between the handle and the rotating shaft during rotation is reduced.
[0025] Further, the releasing mechanism further comprises a handle and a rotating shaft, the handle is located outside the main body, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the handle and the third movable rod.
[0026] By adopting the above technical scheme, the handle can be hidden when not in use, thereby reducing the occupied space.
[0027] In summary, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects: the utility model discloses the positioning cavity of two groups of main bodies one side and the positioning plate of one end correspond, and the positioning plate is slowly inserted into the inside of positioning cavity, and the buoyancy on the water surface leads to the control ability of two groups of main bodies to be weak, after the positioning plate is inserted into the positioning cavity, the mitigation of impact force is carried out through a plurality of buffer mechanisms, when the positioning plate is completely inserted into the inside of positioning cavity, the second fixed ring on the clamping mechanism will be inserted into the inside, makes two groups of main bodies fixed, and then can pass through the handle of the pull release mechanism, makes the first gyro wheel because of the action of the first spring, and the other group of main bodies is bounced, plays two main bodies in the connecting process, and the main body positioning is convenient and relatively simple to install, makes the operating personnel easy to install the main body quickly, and the building efficiency of the floating plate increases. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 It is whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 2 It is structure schematic diagram after unfolding of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 3 It is structure schematic diagram after unfolding of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 4 It is the utility model Figure 2 A place enlarged view;
[0032] Figure 5 It is the utility model Figure 3 B place enlarged view;
[0033] Figure 6 It is local structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0034] Figure 7 It is local structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0035] Figure 8 It is local structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0036] In the drawing: 1, main body;2, clamping mechanism;201, first movable rod;202, first spring;203 first sleeve;204, first fixed frame;205, first gyro wheel;206, second movable rod;207, first fixed ring;208, second spring;209, second fixed ring;3, buffer mechanism;301, second gyro wheel;302, second fixed frame;303, second sleeve;304, third spring;305, fixed block;4, release mechanism;401, handle;402, pivot;403, third movable rod;404, fourth spring;405, third fixed ring;5, positioning plate;6, positioning cavity;7, clamping hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are used only for explaining the utility model, and cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.
[0038] The embodiments will be described below according to the overall structure of the utility model.
[0039] A floating plate quick building device for hydraulic engineering, as shown in Figures 1-8 The device comprises a main body 1, the two ends of the main body 1 are respectively provided with positioning plates 5, the two sides of the main body 1 are respectively provided with positioning cavities 6 corresponding to the positioning plates 5, and the positioning plates 5 are internally provided with clamping holes 7.
[0040] The two sides of the main body 1 are respectively provided with two groups of clamping mechanisms 2, the clamping mechanism 2 comprises a first movable rod 201, a first sleeve 203, a first roller 205 and a second movable rod 206, the first movable rod 201 is movably connected in the main body 1, the first sleeve 203 is fixed at the tail end of the first movable rod 201, the first roller 205 is movably connected in the first fixed frame 204, and the second movable rod 206 is movably connected in the main body 1.
[0041] The two ends of the main body 1 are respectively provided with two groups of release mechanisms 4 corresponding to the two groups of clamping mechanisms 2, the release mechanism 4 comprises a third movable rod 403, the third movable rod 403 is movably connected in the main body 1, and the main body 1 is internally provided with a buffering mechanism 3 matched with the positioning cavity 6. According to the utility model, the positioning cavity 6 on one side of the two groups of main bodies 1 is correspondingly matched with the positioning plate 5 at one end, the positioning plate 5 is slowly inserted into the positioning cavity 6, the buoyancy on the water surface causes the control ability of the two groups of main bodies 1 to be weak, after the positioning plate 5 is inserted into the positioning cavity 6, the impact is moderated through the buffering mechanism 3, when the positioning plate 5 is completely inserted into the positioning cavity 6, the second fixed ring 209 on the clamping mechanism 2 is clamped into the inside, the two groups of main bodies 1 are fixed, then the handle 401 on the release mechanism 4 is pulled to make the first roller 205 pop up the other group of main bodies 1 due to the action of the first spring 202, the two main bodies 1 are connected, the positioning of the main body 1 is convenient and the installation is relatively simple, the operator can easily quickly install the main body 1, and the building efficiency of the floating plate is increased.
[0042] Please refer to Figure 6, the engaging mechanism 2 further comprises a first spring 202, a first fixed frame 204, a first fixed ring 207, a second spring 208, a second fixed ring 209, the first fixed frame 204 is fixed at the end of the first sleeve 203, the first spring 202 is arranged outside the first movable rod 201, the first fixed ring 207 is fixed inside the main body 1, and the first fixed ring 207 is penetrated by the second movable rod 206, the second spring 208 is located outside the second movable rod 206, the second fixed ring 209 is fixed inside the main body 1 and is penetrated by the second movable rod 206, and the first movable rod 201 can be reset through the above structure.
[0043] Please refer to Figure 8 , the buffer mechanism 3 comprises a second roller 301, a second fixed frame 302, a second sleeve 303, a third spring 304 and a fixed block 305, the fixed block 305 is fixed inside the main body 1, the third spring 304 is fixed at one end of the fixed block 305, the second sleeve 303 is located at one end outside the third spring 304, the second fixed frame 302 is arranged at one end of the second sleeve 303, and the second roller 301 is arranged inside the second fixed frame 302, and the impact force when the positioning plate 5 enters the positioning cavity 6 can be reduced through the above structure.
[0044] Please refer to Figure 7 , the releasing mechanism 4 further comprises a fourth spring 404 and a third fixed ring 405, the fourth spring 404 is located outside the third movable rod 403, the third fixed ring 405 is fixed inside the main body 1 and is penetrated by the third movable rod 403, and the disassembly of the main body 1 and another group of main bodies 1 can be controlled through the above structure.
[0045] Please refer to Figure 3 , a roller groove corresponding to the first roller 205 and the second roller 301 is formed on the outside of the positioning plate 5, and two groups of cavities corresponding to the first roller 205 are arranged on the two sides of the main body 1, and the first roller 205 can retract enough space when the two groups of main bodies 1 are closely fixed through the above structure.
[0046] Please refer to Figure 7 , cavities matched with the first roller 205 are formed at both ends inside the main body 1, and a bearing is arranged between the handle 401 and the shaft 402, and the wear of the handle 401 and the shaft 402 during rotation is reduced through the above structure.
[0047] Please refer to Figure 7 , the releasing mechanism 4 further comprises a handle 401 and a shaft 402, the handle 401 is located outside the main body 1, and the shaft 402 is rotatably connected between the handle 401 and the third movable rod 403, and the handle 401 can be hidden when not in use through the above structure, thereby reducing the occupied space.
[0048] The working principle of the utility model is: when using, two groups or more groups of main bodies 1 are put into the water surface until the two groups of main bodies 1 gradually stabilize, the two groups of main bodies 1 are slowly approached by manpower, the positioning plate 5 on one group of main bodies 1 is slowly inserted into the positioning cavity 6 on the other group,
[0049] When the positioning plate 5 on one group of main bodies 1 is slowly inserted into the positioning cavity 6 on the other group, the multiple groups of buffering mechanisms 3 inside the main body 1 gradually fit the positioning plate 5, after reaching a certain degree, the second roller 301 on the buffering mechanism 3 will slide along the roller groove on the other group of positioning plate 5, the third spring 304 of the buffering mechanism 3 will buffer the impact force from the other group of main bodies 1 until complete fitting;
[0050] At this time, one side of the other group of main bodies 1 will extrude the first roller 205 on the clamping mechanism 2 on the main body 1, so that the first movable rod 201 moves backward, the inclined block at the rear of the first movable rod 201 extrudes the inclined block at the top end of the second movable rod 206, so that the end of the second movable rod 206 is transversely inserted into the clamping cavity 7 on the positioning plate 5, and is self-locked, so that the two groups of main bodies 1 are fixed;
[0051] When it is necessary to disassemble the two groups or more groups of main bodies 1, the handle 401 on the release mechanism 4 can be pulled to make the third movable rod 403 move upward, so that the first roller 205 is ejected under the action of the first spring 202, and the other group of main bodies 1 is ejected, avoiding the problem that the two groups of main bodies 1 are difficult to separate due to the adsorption force between the water.
[0052] Specifically, the positioning cavity 6 on the main body 1 is slightly larger than the size of the positioning plate 5, which can ensure that the positioning plate 5 can be accurately inserted into the positioning cavity 6 on the water surface;
[0053] Through the above structure, when the two main bodies 1 are connected, they can still be stably installed when affected by waves, and can avoid being impacted at the four corners during installation, so that the operator can quickly install and connect the main bodies 1, and the efficiency of building is increased.
[0054] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, the specific embodiments are only an explanation of the utility model, and are not a limitation of the utility model, and the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner, and those skilled in the art can make modifications, replacements and variations of the embodiments without creative contribution after reading the specification without departing from the principles and purposes of the utility model, but as long as it is within the scope of the claims of the utility model, it is protected by the patent law.
Claims
1. A floating plate quick building device for hydraulic engineering, comprising a main body (1), characterized in that: The body (1) is respectively provided with a positioning plate (5) at both ends, and both sides of the body (1) are respectively provided with a positioning cavity (6) corresponding to the positioning plate (5); a clamping hole (7) is formed in the positioning plate (5); Both sides of the body (1) are respectively provided with two sets of clamping mechanisms (2), the clamping mechanism (2) comprises a first movable rod (201), a first sleeve (203), a first roller (205), a second movable rod (206), the first movable rod (201) is movably connected in the body (1), the first sleeve (203) is fixed at the end of the first movable rod (201), the first roller (205) is movably connected in the first fixed frame (204), and the second movable rod (206) is movably connected in the body (1); Both ends of the body (1) are respectively provided with two sets of release mechanisms (4) corresponding to the two sets of clamping mechanisms (2), the release mechanism (4) comprises a third movable rod (403), the third movable rod (403) is movably connected in the body (1), and the body (1) is provided with a buffer mechanism (3) matched with the positioning cavity (6).
2. The floating plate quick building device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (2) further comprises a first spring (202), a first fixed frame (204), a first fixed ring (207), a second spring (208) and a second fixed ring (209), the first fixed frame (204) is fixed at the end of the first sleeve (203), the first spring (202) is arranged outside the first movable rod (201), the first fixed ring (207) is fixed in the body (1) and is penetrated by the second movable rod (206), the second spring (208) is located outside the second movable rod (206), and the second fixed ring (209) is fixed in the body (1) and is penetrated by the second movable rod (206).
3. The floating plate quick building device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer mechanism (3) comprises a second roller (301), a second fixed frame (302), a second sleeve (303), a third spring (304) and a fixed block (305), the fixed block (305) is fixed in the body (1), the third spring (304) is fixed at one end of the fixed block (305), the second sleeve (303) is located at one end outside the third spring (304), the second fixed frame (302) is arranged at one end of the second sleeve (303), and the second roller (301) is arranged in the second fixed frame (302).
4. The floating plate quick building device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The release mechanism (4) further comprises a fourth spring (404) and a third fixed ring (405), the fourth spring (404) is located outside the third movable rod (403), and the third fixed ring (405) is fixed in the body (1) and is penetrated by the third movable rod (403).
5. The floating plate quick building device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: Roller grooves corresponding to the first roller (205) and the second roller (301) are formed in the outer side of the positioning plate (5), and both sides of the body (1) are respectively provided with two sets of cavities corresponding to the first roller (205).
6. The floating plate quick building device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The release mechanism (4) further comprises a handle (401) and a rotating shaft (402), the handle (401) is located outside the main body (1), and the rotating shaft (402) is rotationally connected between the handle (401) and a third movable rod (403).
7. The floating plate quick building device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 6, characterized in that: Cavities matched with the first rollers (205) are formed at both ends of the main body (1), and bearings are arranged between the handle (401) and the rotating shaft (402).