Left-right bulldozing mechanism for collecting flat presswork
By using a cylinder-driven slide bar and baffle structure, combined with a pressing and lifting mechanism, the problem of printed materials slipping during the stacking process is solved. This achieves neat flattening of the sides of the printed materials and protection of the conveyor belt, adapting to the neat collection of printed materials of different sizes.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522631038.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-11
AI Technical Summary
In existing sheet-fed printing presses, printed materials tend to slip during the stacking process, causing the height of the discharge conveyor belt to decrease. The push plate cannot effectively level the lower side of the printed materials, resulting in uneven stacking of the printed materials.
The slide bar and baffle structure driven by a cylinder, combined with a pressing mechanism and a height lifting mechanism, ensures that the push plate is always in contact with the discharge conveyor belt. The downward pressure is maintained by a spring, and the friction is reduced by rollers. The motor adjusts the position of the push plate to adapt to different printing specifications.
It achieves neat and flattened sides of printed materials during the stacking process, protects the conveyor belt, adapts to different printed material sizes, simplifies operation, and improves the neatness and stability of printed material collection.
Smart Images
Figure CN223851883U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of flat printing product collection, and particularly relates to a left-right flattening mechanism for flat printing product collection. BACKGROUND
[0002] The left-right flattening mechanism for flat printing product collection is a key component for paper positioning and arrangement in a flat paper printing machine, and its core function is to realize accurate left-right positioning of paper through mechanical action, ensure that the positions of printed patterns on each paper are consistent, and arrange the paper flat during the paper collection stage to avoid stacking disorder, so that after the paper printing is completed, the printed product falls on the discharge conveying belt after being removed from the discharge port, the left-right flattening plates can be arranged on the side edges of the discharge conveying belt, the flattening plates on the two sides repeatedly move left and right, when the flattening plates on the two sides move to the middle side, the printed product can be flattened left and right, and when the two flattening plates move away from each other, the printed product removed from the discharge port falls on the stack of printed products, and when the two flattening plates move close to each other again, the stack of printed products can be flattened again, however, as the printed products accumulate higher and higher, the height of the discharge conveying belt gradually decreases in the process of gradual accumulation of the printed products, however, as the height of the flattening plates on the left and right sides is fixed, when the discharge conveying belt moves downward, the accumulated printed product stack moves downward, so the flattening plates on the left and right sides cannot flatten the lower side of the printed product stack, and in this process, the printed product stack is prone to slide from the lower side. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model aims at providing a left-right flattening mechanism for flat printing product collection, and aims to solve the problems in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above technical purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0005] A left-right flattening mechanism for flat printing product collection, comprising two mounting plates, the two mounting plates are oppositely mounted, push mechanisms are arranged on the opposite sides of the two mounting plates, the push mechanism comprises a sliding rod slidably connected with the mounting plate, the mounting plate is provided with a cylinder connected with the sliding rod, a baffle is arranged on the outer surface of the sliding rod, a fixed plate is arranged on the side of the baffle away from the mounting plate, a sliding groove is arranged in the middle side of the fixed plate, a push plate is slidably assembled in the sliding groove, a pressing mechanism is arranged between the push plate and the fixed plate, the pressing mechanism can always keep the pressing force on the push plate, and the baffle is provided with a height lifting mechanism for lifting the push plate.
[0006] The pressing mechanism comprises limiting grooves arranged on the left and right sides of the sliding groove, limiting rods are arranged in the two limiting grooves, sliding blocks connected with the push plate are slidably assembled on the outer surfaces of the two limiting rods, and springs are arranged on the upper sides of the two sliding blocks and wrapped outside the limiting rods.
[0007] The lower end of the push plate is provided with fixed blocks on both sides, and a roller is rotatably connected between the two fixed blocks.
[0008] The height lifting mechanism comprises a support plate arranged at the rear side of the baffle, one side of the support plate is provided with a motor, the output shaft of the motor is assembled with a winding wheel through the support plate, the outer surface of the winding wheel is fixedly connected with a connecting line, and the connecting line is connected with the upper side of the push plate through the baffle from the upper side.
[0009] The upper side of the baffle is provided with a guide wheel, and the connecting line passes through the upper side of the guide wheel.
[0010] An adjusting assembly is arranged between the slide rod and the baffle of the same push mechanism, the adjusting assembly comprises a sleeve embedded in the baffle, the sleeve is slidingly assembled on the outer side of the slide rod, and the sleeve is threadedly connected with a threaded part which can abut against the slide rod.
[0011] The two baffles are respectively slidingly arranged on the outer surface of the slide rod of the other push mechanism.
[0012] The two mounting plates are provided with support blocks, and the support blocks are assembled with screws.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical advantages:
[0014] 1. The slide rod, baffle, fixed plate and push plate are driven away from or close to each other by the two side cylinders, and the printed matter side is pressed and contacted to carry out flattening treatment on the printed matter side, so that the printed matter is neat, and the printed matter side can be completely flattened under the pushing action of the baffle each time.
[0015] 2. The discharge conveying belt gradually moves downward when the printed matter is accumulated and becomes high, the push plate is always in contact with the discharge conveying belt under the downward pressure of the push plate at all times, and the printed matter side at the lower part of the push plate can be flattened even if the conveying belt moves downward, so that the side flatness is maintained.
[0016] 3. The downward pressure mechanism utilizes the spring stretching to generate downward pressure on the sliding block, and then maintains the downward pressure on the push plate, and the structure is simple and effective; when the height lifting mechanism drives the push plate to move upward, the sliding block drives the spring to compress, and the position adjustment of the push plate is realized.
[0017] 4. The push plate is provided with a roller at the lower end, and the push plate slides left and right, the roller rolls in contact with the conveying belt, the friction between the two is reduced, and the discharge conveying belt and the push plate are protected.
[0018] 5. The motor drives the winding wheel to rotate, which in turn drives the push plate to move upward through the connecting line. After the discharge conveyor belt contacts the lower side of the push plate again, the motor stops working. When the push plate moves downward, the connecting line is pulled out to drive the winding wheel to rotate. The operation is simple and can quickly adjust the position of the push plate.
[0019] 6. An adjustment component is provided between the slide bar and the baffle of the same pushing mechanism. The position of the baffle can be adjusted according to the size of the printed matter. After adjusting to the appropriate position, tighten the threaded fixing sleeve to meet the leveling requirements of printed matter of different specifications. Attached Figure Description
[0020] This utility model can be further illustrated by the non-limiting embodiments given in the accompanying drawings.
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention. Figure 2 ;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the propulsion mechanism of this utility model.
[0024] The symbols for the main components are explained below:
[0025] Mounting plate 1, slide bar 11, cylinder 12, baffle 121, fixing plate 13, slide groove 14, push plate 15, limiting groove 2, limiting rod 21, slider 22, spring 23, fixing block 24, roller 25, support plate 3, motor 31, winding wheel 32, connecting line 33, guide wheel 34, sleeve 4, threaded part 41, support block 42, screw 43. Detailed Implementation
[0026] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand this utility model, the technical solution of this utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0027] like Figures 1-3 As shown, the present invention discloses a left-right pushing mechanism for collecting sheet printed materials, comprising two mounting plates 1, which are mounted opposite each other. Each mounting plate 1 has a pushing mechanism on one side opposite to the other. The pushing mechanism includes a slide rod 11 slidably connected to the mounting plate 1. The mounting plate 1 is provided with a cylinder 12 connected to the slide rod 11. A baffle 121 is provided on the outer surface of the slide rod 11. A fixed plate 13 is provided on the side of the baffle 121 away from the mounting plate 1. A groove 14 is provided on the middle side of the fixed plate 13. A push plate 15 is slidably mounted in the groove 14. A pressing mechanism is provided between the push plate 15 and the fixed plate 13. The pressing mechanism can maintain downward pressure on the push plate 15 at all times. The baffle 121 is provided with a height lifting mechanism for raising the push plate 15.
[0028] The two installation plates 1 are installed at the discharge port position after the printed matter is printed, and the two side baffles 121 are arranged opposite to each other on the upper side of the discharge conveying belt. The printed matter is moved out from the discharge port and falls between the two baffles 121 and on the upper side of the discharge conveying belt. At this time, the printed matter is stacked on the upper side of the discharge conveying belt. The cylinders 12 of the two side pushing mechanisms start to stretch and contract at the same time, so that the two side sliding rods 11 can drive the two side baffles 121 to move away from each other or move close to each other. Such a design can drive the two side baffles 121 to slide to the left and slide to the right at the same time. The two side baffles 121 can drive the front fixed plate 13 and the push plate 15 to move. Therefore, the front fixed plate 13 and the push plate 15 can be in extrusion contact with the side surface of the printed matter, so as to flatten the side surface of the printed matter stack and ensure that the printed matter stack is in an orderly state.
[0029] During the left-right pushing process of the two side baffles 121, the discharge conveying belt can gradually move downward as the printed matter stack becomes higher and higher. Since the downward pressing mechanism continuously works, the downward pressure of the push plate 15 is always maintained. Therefore, the lower end of the push plate 15 is always in contact with the discharge conveying belt. Therefore, even if the discharge conveying belt is always moving downward, the lower side of the push plate 15 can still flatten the side surface of the lower part of the printed matter stack, and the flatness of the side surface of the printed matter stack can still be maintained. Such a design can completely flatten the side surface of the printed matter stack under the pushing action of the baffles 121 each time.
[0030] When the stacking of the printed matter is completed and does not need to be flattened, the push plate 15 is simultaneously moved upward by the height lifting mechanism on both sides. When the push plate 15 is moved upward and reset, the downward pressing mechanism is retracted until the lower end of the push plate 15 is flush with the lower end of the fixed plate 13. After the printed matter is moved out by the discharge conveying belt, the discharge conveying belt is moved upward again. The lower end of the push plate 15 is in contact with the lower end surface of the discharge conveying belt, so that the next round of flattening of the printed matter stack can be performed again.
[0031] The downward pressing mechanism comprises two limiting grooves 2 arranged on the left and right sides of the chute 14. Two limiting rods 21 are arranged in the two limiting grooves 2. A sliding block 22 connected with the push plate 15 is slidably arranged on the outer surface of each limiting rod 21. A spring 23 is arranged on the upper side of each sliding block 22 and surrounds the outer side of the limiting rod 21.
[0032] Under the action of the spring 23 stretching, the time keeps the downward pressure on the slider 22, because the slider 22 is connected with the push plate 15, so the downward pressure on the push plate 15 can be kept at all times, the lower end surface of the push plate 15 is in contact with the discharge conveying belt, so in the process of the discharge conveying belt moving downward, the push plate 15 is also constantly driven to move downward under the action of the spring 23 stretching, when the height lifting mechanism drives the push plate 15 to move upward, the spring 23 is compressed through the two side sliders 22.
[0033] The lower end of the push plate 15 is provided with a fixed block 24 on both sides, and the two fixed blocks 24 are rotatably connected with a roller 25.
[0034] The lower end of the push plate 15 is in contact with the discharge conveying belt through the roller 25, so when the push plate 15 slides left and right during the process, the roller 25 rolls in contact with the discharge conveying belt, which can reduce the friction between the push plate 15 and the discharge conveying belt, and protect the discharge conveying belt and the push plate 15.
[0035] The height lifting mechanism comprises a support plate 3 arranged on the rear side of the baffle 121, and the support plate 3 is provided with a motor 31 on one side. The output shaft of the motor 31 penetrates through the support plate 3 and is assembled with a winding wheel 32. The outer surface of the winding wheel 32 is fixedly connected with a connecting line 33, and the connecting line 33 passes through the baffle 121 from the upper side and is connected with the upper side of the push plate 15. When it is needed to drive the push plate 15 to move upward, the motor 31 starts to work and drives the winding wheel 32 to start rotating. The winding wheel 32 can wind the connecting line 33, and the connecting line 33 can drive the push plate 15 to move upward from the upper side. When the discharge conveying belt contacts the lower side of the push plate 15 again, the motor 31 stops working. In the process of the push plate 15 moving downward, the connecting line 33 is pulled out of the winding wheel 32, driving the winding wheel 32 to rotate.
[0036] The upper side of the baffle 121 is provided with a guide wheel 34, and the connecting line 33 passes through the upper side of the guide wheel 34.
[0037] The design of the guide wheel 34 can guide the connecting line 33 and prevent hard contact between the connecting line 33 and the baffle 121.
[0038] The same push mechanism is provided with an adjusting assembly between the slide rod 11 and the baffle 121. The adjusting assembly comprises a sleeve 4 embedded in the baffle 121, the sleeve 4 is slidingly assembled on the outer side of the slide rod 11, and the sleeve 4 is threadedly connected with a threaded part 41 which can abut against the slide rod 11.
[0039] The baffle 121 can be adjusted in position relative to the slide rod 11, so the position of the baffle 121 can be adjusted according to the size of the printed matter. After adjusting the baffle 121 to the appropriate position, the worker can tighten the threaded part 41 to fix the sleeve 4 on the outer surface of the slide rod 11.
[0040] The two baffles 121 are respectively sleeved on the outer surface of the slide rod 11 of the other pushing mechanism.
[0041] The two mounting plates 1 are respectively provided with support blocks 42, and the support blocks 42 are assembled with screws 43. The support blocks 42 can be installed at the position of the printed matter discharge port through the design that the screws 43 pass through the support blocks 42.
[0042] The above embodiments only exemplarily illustrate the principle and effect of the present application, and are not used to limit the present application. Any person skilled in the art can modify or change the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or changes completed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical thought of the present application should be covered by the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A left and right push flat mechanism for collecting flat printed matter, comprising two mounting plates, characterized in that: Two mounting plates are oppositely arranged, and each of the two mounting plates is provided with a pushing mechanism on the opposite side, the pushing mechanism comprises a sliding rod in sliding connection with the mounting plate, the mounting plate is provided with a cylinder connected with the sliding rod, the outer surface of the sliding rod is provided with a baffle, the side away from the mounting plate of the baffle is provided with a fixed plate, the middle side of the fixed plate is provided with a sliding groove, a push plate is slidably assembled in the sliding groove, a pressing mechanism is arranged between the push plate and the fixed plate, the pressing mechanism can keep the downward pressure on the push plate at any time, and the baffle is provided with a height lifting mechanism for lifting the push plate.
2. The left and right pusher mechanism for collecting flat printed matters according to claim 1, characterized by: The pressing mechanism comprises limiting grooves arranged on the left and right sides of the sliding groove, limiting rods are arranged in the two limiting grooves, sliding blocks connected with the push plate are slidably assembled on the outer surfaces of the two limiting rods, and springs are arranged on the upper sides of the two sliding blocks and wrapped outside the limiting rods.
3. The left and right pusher mechanism for collecting flat printed matters according to claim 2, characterized by: The two sides of the lower end of the push plate are provided with fixed blocks, and a roller is rotatably connected between the two fixed blocks.
4. The left and right pusher mechanism for collecting flat printed matters according to claim 1, characterized by: The height lifting mechanism comprises a support plate arranged on the back side of the baffle, the side of the support plate is provided with a motor, the output shaft of the motor is provided with a winding wheel penetrating through the support plate, the outer surface of the winding wheel is fixedly connected with a connecting line, and the connecting line penetrates through the baffle from the upper side and is connected with the upper side of the push plate.
5. The left and right pusher mechanism for collecting flat printed matters according to claim 4, characterized by: The upper side of the baffle is provided with a guide wheel, and the connecting line penetrates through the upper side of the guide wheel.
6. The left and right pusher mechanism for collecting flat printed matters according to claim 1, characterized by: An adjusting assembly is arranged between the sliding rod and the baffle of the same pushing mechanism, the adjusting assembly comprises a sleeve embedded in the baffle, the sleeve is slidably assembled on the outer side of the sliding rod, and the sleeve is threadedly connected with a threaded part abutting against the sliding rod.
7. The left and right pusher mechanism for collecting flat printed matters according to claim 6, characterized by: The two baffles are respectively slidably arranged on the outer surfaces of the sliding rods of the other pushing mechanisms.
8. The left and right pusher mechanism for collecting flat printed matters according to claim 1, characterized by: The two mounting plates are provided with support blocks, and the support blocks are assembled with screws.