Sleeper surface cleaning device for railway maintenance
By designing an adjustment frame, drive unit, control lever, and disassembly device for railway sleeper surface cleaning, the problem of time-consuming replacement of cleaning mechanisms in existing technologies has been solved, simplifying the replacement process and improving work efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520446716.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-14
AI Technical Summary
When existing railway sleeper surface cleaning devices need to be replaced after a certain number of uses, workers need to spend a lot of time fixing the parts, which increases the workload.
A sleeper surface cleaning device was designed, which includes an adjustment frame, a drive unit, a control lever, and a disassembly device. By setting up disassembly and replacement devices, the replacement process of the cleaning mechanism is simplified, and the workload of workers is reduced.
By simplifying the process of changing cleaning equipment, the time spent by workers when changing cleaning equipment is reduced, thus improving work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223853247U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to railway maintenance technical field especially relates to a railway maintenance rail tie surface cleaning device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Railway maintenance rail tie surface cleaning device is a kind of equipment for cleaning railway rail tie surface sundries, to improve the cleanliness of track and maintain the normal operation of railway, rail tie surface cleaning device is widely used in railway maintenance, especially after tamping operation, it is used to clean the ballast and sundries on the rail tie surface, this kind of equipment can be synchronized with line maintenance operation, without additional arrangement of personnel trailing operation, thereby reduce the labor intensity and improve the operation efficiency, the cleaning device can also effectively prolong the service life of rail, reduce train failure and safety accident caused by sundries.
[0003] The existing device such as CN212612236U, a kind of railway maintenance rail tie surface cleaning device, relate to railway maintenance equipment technical field.The utility model includes brush, the upper end of brush is fixed with rotating lever, the left and right sides of rotating lever are provided with mounting plate, the front and rear ends of mounting plate are provided with movable plate, movable plate and movable plate are fixed with connecting plate, the end of connecting plate opposite direction is fixed with placing plate, the upper end of placing plate is provided with placing groove, the front and rear ends of mounting plate are provided with movable mouth, movable plate is provided with screw hole, screw hole is provided with screw rod, screw rod rotates in screw hole, in turn make screw rod from movable mouth and screw, the end of screw rod is set in corresponding movable mouth.The utility model discloses through setting rotating lever, placing plate, brush, mounting plate, movable mouth, movable plate and screw rod, solve the problem that the existing railway maintenance rail tie surface cleaning device does not have the function of easy cleaning collection and does not have the function of easy adjustment.
[0004] When worker needs to clean the surface of rail tie, worker starts cleaning device, so that the surface of rail tie is cleaned by cleaning device, but the cleaning device needs to be replaced after being used for a certain number of times, but the cleaning mechanism of cleaning device is fixed by using a large number of parts, so that worker needs to spend a lot of time when replacing cleaning device, thereby causing the problem that the labor amount of worker increases. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at solving the problem that the labor amount of worker increases in prior art, and provides a kind of railway maintenance rail tie surface cleaning device.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses the following technical scheme: a railway maintenance sleeper surface cleaning device, including adjusting frame, driver, control rod and dismounting device, a plurality of driver installs on the surface of adjusting frame, the control rod is arranged in the inside of adjusting frame, the dismounting device is arranged on the surface of adjusting frame, the dismounting device includes locating sleeve, a plurality of locating sleeve is fixedly connected with the rotating end in the inside of adjusting frame, both ends of control rod are placed in the inside of locating sleeve, the surface of locating sleeve is placed with movable sleeve, the movable sleeve is set on both ends of control rod, a plurality of stabilizing blocks are fixedly connected on the surface of movable sleeve, the stabilizing block is inserted with the inside of locating sleeve, the both sides of movable sleeve are provided with clamping grooves, the inside of locating sleeve is rotatably connected with threaded rod, the threaded rod is inserted with the inside of clamping groove, the surface of threaded rod is screw connected with the block, the block is placed on the surface of movable sleeve, a plurality of limit grooves are set up in both ends of control rod, the limit groove is below locating sleeve, and the limit groove can be matched with control rod to reach the purpose of storage plug-in block.
[0007] Preferably, the inside of the locating sleeve and the movable sleeve is fixedly connected with the plug-in block, one of the limit grooves is set on the plug-in block of the surface of the locating sleeve, and the plug-in block in the inside of the movable sleeve is inserted with the other limit groove, so that the plug-in block can be matched with the control rod, the locating sleeve and the movable sleeve to adjust the rotation of the control rod.
[0008] Preferably, the surface of the control rod is provided with a replacement device, the replacement device comprises a first cleaning wheel, the first cleaning wheel is set on the surface of the control rod, and the first cleaning wheel is located in the inside of the adjusting frame, so that the first cleaning wheel can be matched with the control rod to support the first cleaning wheel.
[0009] Preferably, the surface of the control rod is connected with a second cleaning wheel, the second cleaning wheel is placed on the surface of the first cleaning wheel, and the second cleaning wheel can be matched with the control rod to support the second cleaning wheel.
[0010] Preferably, the both sides of the first cleaning wheel and the second cleaning wheel are fixedly connected with a stabilizing ring, the stabilizing ring is set on the surface of the control rod, and the stabilizing ring can be matched with the first cleaning wheel and the second cleaning wheel to support the stabilizing ring.
[0011] Preferably, the surface of the stabilizing ring is provided with a threaded hole, the surface of the control rod is provided with a plurality of through holes, the threaded hole is aligned with the through hole, the inside of the threaded hole is screw connected with a limiting rod, the limiting rod is inserted with the inside of the through hole, and the limiting rod penetrates the control rod, so that the limiting rod can be matched with the threaded hole and the through hole to limit the first cleaning wheel and the second cleaning wheel from being separated from the control rod.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:
[0013] In the utility model, when the worker needs to disassemble the control rod, the control rod is supported, the abutting block is rotated to be away from the movable sleeve, the threaded rod is rotated to be separated from the clamping groove, the movable sleeve drives the stabilizing block to be separated from the positioning sleeve, the movable sleeve is taken off from the control rod, the control rod is gradually lowered, and the control rod is separated from the positioning sleeve, so that the worker can conveniently replace the cleaning mechanism, the worker can save a lot of time when replacing the cleaning mechanism, and the labor intensity of the worker is reduced.
[0014] In the utility model, when the worker takes down the control rod, the limiting rod is rotated to be separated from the threaded hole and the perforation, the worker takes down the damaged first cleaning wheel and the second cleaning wheel from the control rod, and the worker installs the new first cleaning wheel and the second cleaning wheel on the control rod, so that the worker can conveniently and quickly replace the damaged first cleaning wheel and the second cleaning wheel, the worker can save a lot of time when replacing the cleaning mechanism, and the work efficiency of the worker is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structure schematic view of the sleeper surface cleaning device for railway maintenance is provided for the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 A dismounting device structure schematic view of the sleeper surface cleaning device for railway maintenance is provided for the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 A three-dimensional structure schematic view of the sleeper surface cleaning device for railway maintenance is provided for the utility model; Figure 2 A three-dimensional structure schematic view of the sleeper surface cleaning device for railway maintenance is provided for the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 A three-dimensional structure schematic view of the sleeper surface cleaning device for railway maintenance is provided for the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 A three-dimensional structure schematic view of the sleeper surface cleaning device for railway maintenance is provided for the utility model; Figure 4 A three-dimensional structure schematic view of the sleeper surface cleaning device for railway maintenance is provided for the utility model.
[0020] LEGEND:
[0021] 1, adjust the frame; 2, driver; 3, dismounting device; 31, limit groove; 32, stabilizing block; 33, plug; 34, movable sleeve; 35, clamping groove; 36, positioning sleeve; 37, stop block; 38, threaded rod; 4, replacement device; 41, first cleaning wheel; 42, second cleaning wheel; 43, stabilizing ring; 44, threaded hole; 45, perforation; 46, limiting rod; 5, control rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The utility model provides a technical scheme: a sleeper surface cleaning device for railway maintenance, including adjust the frame 1, driver 2, control rod 5 and dismounting device 3, a plurality of drivers 2 are installed on the surface of adjust the frame 1, control rod 5 is set up in the inside of adjust the frame 1, and dismounting device 3 is set up on the surface of adjust the frame 1.
[0023] The specific setting and function of the dismounting device 3 and the replacement device 4 will be described below.
[0024] In this embodiment: dismounting device 3 includes positioning sleeve 36, a plurality of positioning sleeves 36 are fixedly connected with the rotating end in the inside of adjust the frame 1, both ends of control rod 5 are placed on the inside of positioning sleeve 36, movable sleeve 34 is placed on the surface of positioning sleeve 36, movable sleeve 34 is sleeved on both ends of control rod 5, a plurality of stabilizing blocks 32 are fixedly connected on the surface of movable sleeve 34, stabilizing block 32 is inserted with the inside of positioning sleeve 36, clamping groove 35 is formed on both sides of movable sleeve 34, threaded rod 38 is rotatably connected in the inside of positioning sleeve 36, threaded rod 38 is inserted with the inside of clamping groove 35, stop block 37 is screw connected on the surface of threaded rod 38, and stop block 37 is placed on the surface of movable sleeve 34.
[0025] Specifically, a plurality of limit grooves 31 are formed at both ends of control rod 5, and the limit groove 31 is located below the positioning sleeve 36, and the limit groove 31 can be matched with the control rod 5 to achieve the purpose of storing the plug 33.
[0026] Specifically, the inside of positioning sleeve 36 and movable sleeve 34 is fixedly connected with plug 33, one limit groove 31 is sleeved on the plug 33 on the surface of positioning sleeve 36, and the plug 33 in the inside of movable sleeve 34 is inserted with the other limit groove 31.
[0027] In this embodiment: plug 33 can be matched with control rod 5 and positioning sleeve 36, movable sleeve 34 to achieve the purpose of adjusting the rotation of control rod 5.
[0028] In this embodiment: the surface of control rod 5 is provided with replacement device 4, and the replacement device 4 includes first cleaning wheel 41, the first cleaning wheel 41 is sleeved on the surface of control rod 5, the first cleaning wheel 41 is located in the inside of adjust the frame 1, and the first cleaning wheel 41 can be matched with the control rod 5 to achieve the purpose of supporting the first cleaning wheel 41.
[0029] Specifically, the surface of the control rod 5 is sleeved with the second cleaning wheel 42, and the second cleaning wheel 42 is placed on the surface of the first cleaning wheel 41.
[0030] In this embodiment: the second cleaning wheel 42 can cooperate with the control rod 5 to support the second cleaning wheel 42.
[0031] Specifically, the first cleaning wheel 41 and the second cleaning wheel 42 are fixedly connected with the stabilizing ring 43 on both sides, the stabilizing ring 43 is sleeved on the surface of the control rod 5, and the stabilizing ring 43 can cooperate with the first cleaning wheel 41 and the second cleaning wheel 42 to support the stabilizing ring 43.
[0032] Specifically, the surface of the stabilizing ring 43 is provided with a threaded hole 44, the surface of the control rod 5 is provided with a plurality of through holes 45, the threaded hole 44 is aligned with the through hole 45, the threaded hole 44 is internally threadedly connected with a limiting rod 46, the limiting rod 46 is inserted into the through hole 45, and the limiting rod 46 penetrates through the control rod 5.
[0033] In this embodiment: the limiting rod 46 can cooperate with the threaded hole 44 and the through hole 45 to limit the first cleaning wheel 41 and the second cleaning wheel 42 from being separated from the control rod 5.
[0034] Working principle: by arranging the dismounting device 3, when the worker needs to dismount the control rod 5, the control rod 5 is supported, the abutting block 37 is rotated, the abutting block 37 is away from the movable sleeve 34, the threaded rod 38 is rotated, the threaded rod 38 is separated from the clamping groove 35, the movable sleeve 34 drives the stabilizing block 32 to separate from the positioning sleeve 36, the movable sleeve 34 is taken off from the control rod 5, the control rod 5 is gradually lowered, and the control rod 5 is separated from the positioning sleeve 36. By arranging the dismounting device 3, the worker can effectively and conveniently replace the cleaning mechanism, the worker does not need to spend a lot of time when replacing the cleaning mechanism, thereby reducing the labor amount of the worker. In addition, by arranging the replacing device 4, when the worker takes down the control rod 5, the limiting rod 46 is rotated, the limiting rod 46 is separated from the threaded hole 44, the limiting rod 46 is separated from the through hole 45, the worker takes down the damaged first cleaning wheel 41 and the second cleaning wheel 42 from the control rod 5, and the worker installs the new first cleaning wheel 41 and the second cleaning wheel 42 on the control rod 5. By arranging the replacing device 4, the worker can effectively and conveniently quickly replace the damaged first cleaning wheel 41 and the second cleaning wheel 42, the worker does not need to spend a lot of time when replacing the cleaning mechanism, thereby improving the work efficiency of the worker.
Claims
1. A railway maintenance sleeper face cleaning device comprising an adjustment frame (1), a drive (2), a control lever (5) and a dismounting device (3), characterized in that: A plurality of the driver (2) is installed on the surface of the adjusting frame (1), the control rod (5) is arranged in the inside of the adjusting frame (1), the dismounting device (3) is arranged on the surface of the adjusting frame (1), the dismounting device (3) includes a positioning sleeve (36), a plurality of the positioning sleeve (36) is fixedly connected with the rotating end inside the adjusting frame (1), both ends of the control rod (5) are placed on the inside of the positioning sleeve (36), the surface of the positioning sleeve (36) is placed with a movable sleeve (34), the movable sleeve (34) is sleeved on both ends of the control rod (5), a plurality of stabilizing blocks (32) are fixedly connected on the surface of the movable sleeve (34), the stabilizing block (32) is inserted into the inside of the positioning sleeve (36), a clamping groove (35) is formed in the two sides of the movable sleeve (34), a threaded rod (38) is rotatably connected in the inside of the positioning sleeve (36), the threaded rod (38) is inserted into the inside of the clamping groove (35), a resisting block (37) is screwedly connected on the surface of the threaded rod (38), and the resisting block (37) is placed on the surface of the movable sleeve (34).
2. The railroad tie face cleaning device of claim 1, wherein: A plurality of limiting grooves (31) are formed in both ends of the control rod (5), and the limiting grooves (31) are located below the positioning sleeve (36).
3. The railroad tie face cleaning device of claim 2, wherein: The inside of the positioning sleeve (36) and the movable sleeve (34) are fixedly connected with an insertion block (33), one of the limiting grooves (31) is sleeved on the insertion block (33) on the surface of the positioning sleeve (36), and the insertion block (33) in the inside of the movable sleeve (34) is inserted into the other limiting groove (31).
4. The railroad tie face cleaning device of claim 2, wherein: A replacing device (4) is arranged on the surface of the control rod (5), the replacing device (4) includes a first cleaning wheel (41), the first cleaning wheel (41) is sleeved on the surface of the control rod (5), and the first cleaning wheel (41) is located in the inside of the adjusting frame (1).
5. The railroad tie face cleaning device of claim 4, wherein: A second cleaning wheel (42) is sleeved and connected on the surface of the control rod (5), and the second cleaning wheel (42) is placed on the surface of the first cleaning wheel (41).
6. A railroad tie face cleaning device for railroad maintenance as defined in claim 5, wherein: Stable rings (43) are fixedly connected on the two sides of the first cleaning wheel (41) and the second cleaning wheel (42), and the stable rings (43) are sleeved on the surface of the control rod (5).
7. The railroad tie face cleaning device of claim 6, wherein: Threaded holes (44) are formed in the surface of the stable ring (43), a plurality of perforations (45) are formed in the surface of the control rod (5), the threaded holes (44) are aligned with the perforations (45), limiting rods (46) are screwedly connected in the inside of the threaded holes (44), the limiting rods (46) are inserted into the inside of the perforations (45), and the limiting rods (46) penetrate through the control rod (5).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Sleeper surface cleaning device for railway maintenance
CN212612236U