Environment monitoring equipment for high-altitude hydropower construction site

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of environment monitoring, in particular to environment monitoring equipment for a high-altitude hydropower construction site. According to the technical scheme, the device comprises a reinforced stand column support and further comprises a solar power supply system and a sensor system which are installed on the top of the reinforced stand column support. According to the utility model, the solar power supply system, the sensor system, the industrial personal computer, the ladder stand mechanism, the switching mechanism and other structures are matched, so that the monitoring equipment solves the problem that the efficiency of the battery is reduced in a low-temperature environment through the matching of the solar power supply system, the storage battery and the solar charging controller and the combination of phase-change material temperature control and dynamic power consumption management; and long-time self-powered operation is realized. Meanwhile, the equipment is also integrated with a meteorological instrument shelter, an air quality transmitter, an anemograph and a micro-meteorological instrument, so that the equipment is still stable and reliable under extreme meteorological conditions. In addition, the crawling ladder does not need to be additionally found or carried during equipment maintenance, the crawling ladder can be immediately unfolded for operation in any needed scene, and the working efficiency of maintenance is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to environmental monitoring technical field especially relates to a high altitude hydropower construction site environmental monitoring equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the prior art, there is certain application in the field of hydropower construction environmental monitoring. For example, in the long tunnel ventilation project, a sensor network is often used to monitor air quality and ventilation effect, and intelligent linkage control with a fan is realized through a distributed monitoring system and an optimization algorithm, and when the air volume is insufficient, the fan power is automatically adjusted to optimize ventilation. In the hydropower engineering, temperature sensors are buried to monitor the temperature change in the concrete pouring process, and intelligent control is realized by combining data analysis, such as dynamically adjusting the pouring speed or maintenance measures according to temperature anomalies. These technologies are relatively mature in conventional environments and are widely used in construction scenes in low-altitude areas.

[0003] Traditional sensors operate stably in the conventional environment of low-altitude areas, but in the high-altitude hydropower construction scene, they face the challenges of low temperature (such as below-20℃), strong wind (such as wind speed exceeding 20m / s), and strong ultraviolet radiation (such as ultraviolet index far exceeding that of the plain). These factors cause the aging of sensor materials, the failure or performance degradation of electronic components. For example, low temperature can cause battery performance to drop sharply, strong wind can cause mechanical parts to clog or wear, and ultraviolet light can accelerate the cracking of the shell or the failure of optical elements. This weakens the data reliability of the distributed monitoring system and directly affects the accuracy of intelligent control. In addition, when maintaining the monitoring equipment at high altitudes, due to the harsh environment and poor transportation in high-altitude areas, it is difficult for maintenance personnel to carry large maintenance equipment (such as ladders) to reach the monitoring site. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims at the problems in the background art and provides a high-altitude hydropower construction site environmental monitoring equipment.

[0005] The technical scheme of the utility model: a high-altitude hydropower construction site environmental monitoring equipment, including the reinforced column support, still include: install solar power supply system and sensor system at the reinforced column support top, industrial computer, the movable sleeve is established in the middle part of the reinforced column support, the ladder mechanism is arranged in the reinforced column support, and the middle part of the reinforced column support is provided with the switch mechanism that makes the ladder mechanism lock in the reinforced column support.

[0006] Optionally, the sensor system includes a top column fixedly connected to the top end of the reinforced column support, a bracket fixedly sleeved on the top column, and a meteorological louver box, an air quality transmitter, an anemometer, and a micro-meteorological instrument arranged on the bracket.

[0007] Optionally, the internal mainboard of the industrial computer, the waterproof wire inlet hole, the storage battery, the acquisition module and the solar charging controller, the cabinet door is connected to the industrial computer through a hinge, and an anti-theft lock is arranged on the cabinet door.

[0008] Optionally, the ladder climbing mechanism comprises a plurality of staggered telescopic clamping grooves formed in the reinforced column support, and a stepping plate is slidably connected in each telescopic clamping groove.

[0009] Optionally, the end of the stepping plate inserted into the reinforced column support is fixedly provided with a clamping plate for clamping the telescopic clamping groove.

[0010] Optionally, a reset spring is movably arranged on one of the support rods, one end of the reset spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reinforced column support, and the other end of the reset spring is fixedly connected to the end of the stepping plate.

[0011] Optionally, the switch mechanism comprises a first buckle fixedly connected to the outer wall of the middle part of the reinforced column support, a support sleeve block corresponding to the first buckle in up and down directions is further fixedly connected to the outer wall of the reinforced column support, a sliding plate is slidably arranged in the support sleeve block, a second buckle for clamping the stepping plate out of the telescopic clamping groove is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding plate close to the first buckle, and a padlock is hung on the second buckle and the first buckle.

[0012] Optionally, a clamp is arranged on the reinforced column support, and the clamp is fixedly connected to the industrial computer.

[0013] In summary, the present application has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0014] The solar power supply system, the sensor system, the industrial computer, the ladder climbing mechanism and the switch mechanism are cooperated to make the monitoring equipment first pass through the cooperation of the solar power supply system, the storage battery and the solar charging controller, and then combine the phase change material temperature control and the dynamic power consumption management, so that the problem of battery efficiency decline in low temperature environment is solved, and long time self-power operation is realized. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 A first state structure schematic diagram of a high-altitude hydropower construction site environment monitoring equipment is given.

[0016] Figure 2A second state structure schematic view of high altitude hydropower construction site environment monitoring equipment is given in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 For Figure 2 The enlarged schematic view of A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 4 For Figure 2 The cross section structure schematic view of the reinforcing column support in the middle;

[0019] Figure 5 For Figure 4 The partial structure schematic view of the air conditioner;

[0020] Figure 6 The partial structure schematic view of the industrial computer.

[0021] Fig. 1, solar power supply system; 2, weather louver box; 3, air quality transmitter; 4, support; 5, reinforcing column support; 51, support rod; 52, reset spring; 53, telescopic clamping groove; 54, stepping plate; 541, clamping plate; 542, integrated rod; 55, first buckle; 56, second buckle; 57, sliding plate; 58, support sleeve block; 59, padlock; 501, top column; 6, industrial computer; 601, mainboard; 602, waterproof wire inlet hole; 603, storage battery; 604, anti-theft lock; 605, acquisition module; 606, solar charging controller; 7, anemograph; 8, micro meteorological instrument. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings, obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments.

[0023] The components of the embodiments of the utility model generally described and shown in the drawings can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed utility model, but only represents selected embodiments of the utility model.

[0024] Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skilled person in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to explain, the term "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "internal", "external" and so on indicate the orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawing, only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and is not indicating or implying that the device or element indicated must have a particular orientation, a particular orientation and operation, therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0026] It should be noted that the terms "comprising", "including" or any other variation thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, so that the process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In this specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0027] In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to explain, unless otherwise expressly provided and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integrally connected; can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through intermediate medium, can be the communication between two elements inside. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0028] Embodiment

[0029] As Figures 1 to 6As shown, the utility model provides a kind of high altitude hydropower construction site environment monitoring equipment, including reinforcing column support 5, reinforcing column support 5 installation, using C30 grade concrete pouring foundation, concrete block is buried in underground depth 1m, cross section size is 0.9m × 0.9m, surface uses anticorrosive treatment, ensure long-term stability under the extreme weather conditions such as strong wind, rain and snow in high altitude area.Reinforcing column support 5 is equipped with clamp, clamp is usually made of metal, its end is equipped with bolt for making the both ends of clamp connect or separate.Clap is fixedly connected with industrial computer 6, solar power supply system 1 and sensor system installed at the top of reinforcing column support 5;Industrial computer 6 is movably sleeved in the middle part of reinforcing column support 5, solar power supply system 1 includes 60W single crystal silicon solar panel, with high energy conversion rate, using special surface treatment process to enhance the ability of anti ultraviolet.Industrial computer 6 is equipped with shock-absorbing structure, using industrial grade shock-absorbing foot pad and silica gel fixing frame, to ensure that equipment works stably in harsh environment.

[0030] As shown in the drawings, Figures 1 to 2 Sensor system includes top column 501 fixedly connected at the top end of reinforcing column support 5, top column 501 is fixedly sleeved with support 4, support 4 is designed with stainless steel metal, to ensure the stability of sensor system under strong wind environment.Support 4 is equipped with weather louvers box 2, air quality transmitter 3, anemometer 7 and micro meteorological instrument 8, weather louvers box 2 is configured with temperature, humidity, noise, PM2.5 / PM10 monitoring module.CO / CO2, nitrogen dioxide monitoring module is configured in air quality transmitter 3.Wind speed, wind direction monitoring module is configured in anemometer 7.Atmospheric pressure, light intensity, ozone (O3) monitoring module is configured in micro meteorological instrument 8.Weather louvers box 2, air quality transmitter 3, anemometer 7 and micro meteorological instrument 8 are distributed in four corner positions of support 4, to constitute all-around environmental parameter acquisition network, to ensure data comprehensiveness and accuracy.

[0031] In addition, as shown in the drawings, Figure 2 And Figure 6As shown, the internal mainboard 601 of the industrial computer 6, the waterproof wire inlet hole 602, the battery 603, the acquisition module 605 and the solar charging controller 606, the internal mainboard 601 adopts an integrated edge computing module, has edge computing capability, and multiple channel connection sensors do not interfere with high-speed transmission. The waterproof wire inlet hole 602 adopts the existing IP68 level waterproof design to ensure the safety of the internal electronic components in extreme weather. The battery 603 adopts the existing 12V / 50AH low-temperature-resistant lithium ion battery, which cooperates with the phase change material temperature control system. The acquisition module 605 is the existing multi-parameter data acquisition unit, which supports the access of various environmental sensors. The solar charging controller 606 adopts the existing intelligent management of the charging process of the solar panel, and has overcharge and overdischarge protection functions. The battery 603, the solar power supply system and the solar charging controller 606 jointly constitute a complete power supply guarantee system, which can ensure that the equipment operates normally for at least 72 hours under continuous rainy weather conditions. The industrial computer 6 is connected with a cabinet door through a hinge, and the cabinet door is provided with a burglar lock 604. The burglar lock 604 adopts the existing high-strength burglar lock to prevent the equipment from being stolen or unauthorized operation.

[0032] It is worth noting that, as Figures 2 to 5 shown, a ladder climbing mechanism is slidably arranged in the reinforced column support 5. The ladder climbing mechanism includes a plurality of staggered expansion clamping grooves 53 formed in the reinforced column support 5. The expansion clamping grooves 53 are each slidably connected with a stepping plate 54. The stepping plate 54 is made of stainless steel. The stepping plate 54 is provided with a rubber pad on the outside to increase the sealing property when the stepping plate 54 is clamped into the expansion clamping groove 53. The end of the stepping plate 54 inserted into the reinforced column support 5 is fixedly provided with a clamping plate 541 clamping the expansion clamping groove 53. The clamping plate 541 ensures that the stepping plate 54 does not slide too much in the expansion clamping groove 53.

[0033] Further, as Figures 4 to 5 shown, the stepping plates 54 are connected into a whole through an integrated rod 542. The reinforced column support 5 is fixedly connected with a support rod 51 movably penetrating the end of the stepping plate 54. One pair of support rods 51 is movably provided with a return spring 52. The return spring 52 ensures that the stepping plate 54 not clamped by the second buckle 56 will automatically come out of the expansion clamping groove 53 through the elastic pushing force of the return spring 52. One end of the return spring 52 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the reinforced column support 5, and the other end of the return spring 52 is fixedly connected with the end of the stepping plate 54.

[0034] Still further, as Figures 2 to 4As shown, the middle outer wall of the reinforced column support 5 is provided with a switch mechanism for locking the ladder climbing mechanism in the reinforced column support 5, the switch mechanism comprises a first buckle 55 fixedly connected to the middle outer wall of the reinforced column support 5, the outer wall of the reinforced column support 5 is also fixedly connected with a support sleeve block 58 corresponding to the first buckle 55 up and down, a sliding plate 57 is slidably sleeved in the inside of the support sleeve block 58, the end of the sliding plate 57 close to the first buckle 55 is fixedly connected with a second buckle 56 which can clasp the stepping plate 54 out of the telescopic clamping groove 53, and the first buckle 55 and the second buckle 56 are both provided with a hanging hole. The second buckle 56 and the first buckle 55 are hung with a padlock 59, and the padlock 59 is a portable lock, which is usually composed of a lock body, a lock core, a lock hook and a key.

[0035] In this embodiment, when the high-altitude hydropower construction site environment monitoring equipment is used, the cooperation of the solar power supply system 1, the battery 603 and the solar charging controller 606, combined with the phase change material temperature control and dynamic power consumption management, solves the problem of battery performance decline in low temperature environment, and realizes long time self-power operation. At the same time, the weather louver box 2, the air quality transmitter 3, the anemograph 7 and the micro meteorological instrument 8 are integrated and installed on the top column 501, which ensures that it is still stable and reliable under extreme weather conditions.

[0036] When the ladder climbing mechanism needs to be used, as shown in the figure, Figure 3 Only the padlock 59 needs to be opened with a key, and then the padlock 59 is taken out of the first buckle 55 and the second buckle 56, at this time the second buckle 56 drives the sliding plate 57 to slide downward in the support sleeve block 58 by gravity, until the second buckle 56 cannot clasp the stepping plate 54 out of the telescopic clamping groove 53. Then one pair of stepping plates 54 slides along the support rod 51 by the elastic pushing force of the return spring 52, so that Figure 2 becomes as shown in the figure. Figure 4 At this time, the integrated rod 542 makes multiple stepping plates 54 synchronously out of the reinforced column support 5, so that maintenance personnel can climb to maintain the equipment on the reinforced column support 5, which is convenient and fast. After use, reverse the above operation, and finally use the padlock 59 to lock, so as to avoid climbing by people who are not maintenance personnel.

[0037] The preferred embodiments of the above utility model are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details and do not limit the utility model to the specific implementation. Obviously, according to the content of the specification, many modifications and changes can be made. The specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the utility model, so that the technicians in the technical field can well understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited by the claims and the whole scope and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A high-altitude hydroelectric construction site environment monitoring device, comprising a reinforced column support (5), characterized in that, Also include: The solar power system (1) and sensor system installed on the top of the reinforced column support (5); Industrial computer (6), active set in the middle of the reinforced column support (5); Crawling ladder mechanism, slidingly disposed in the reinforced column support (5), the outer wall of the middle of the reinforced column support (5) is provided with a switch mechanism for locking the crawling ladder mechanism in the reinforced column support (5).

2. The high-altitude hydroelectric construction site environmental monitoring device of claim 1, wherein, The sensor system includes a top column (501) fixedly connected to the top end of the reinforced column support (5), a bracket (4) fixedly sleeved on the top column (501), a weather shutter box (2), an air quality transmitter (3), an anemograph (7) and a micro meteorological instrument (8) provided on the bracket (4).

3. The high-altitude hydroelectric construction site environmental monitoring device of claim 1, wherein, The internal mainboard (601), waterproof wire hole (602), battery (603), acquisition module (605) and solar charging controller (606) of the industrial computer (6), the cabinet door is connected by hinge, the cabinet door is provided with anti-theft lock (604).

4. The high-altitude hydroelectric construction site environmental monitoring device of claim 1, wherein, The crawling ladder mechanism includes a plurality of staggered expansion clamping grooves (53) opened on the reinforced column support (5), the inside of the expansion clamping groove (53) is slidably connected with the stepping plate (54), the stepping plate (54) is connected into a whole through the integration rod (542), the inside of the reinforced column support (5) is fixedly connected with the support rod (51) which is movably connected through the end of the stepping plate (54).

5. The high-altitude hydroelectric construction site environmental monitoring device of claim 4, wherein, The end of the stepping plate (54) inserted into the reinforced column support (5) is fixedly sleeved with the clamping plate (541) clamping the expansion clamping groove (53).

6. The high-altitude hydroelectric construction site environmental monitoring device of claim 4, wherein, One pair of the support rods (51) movably sleeved with the reset spring (52), one end of the reset spring (52) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the reinforced column support (5), the other end of the reset spring (52) is fixedly connected with the end of the stepping plate (54).

7. The high-altitude hydroelectric construction site environmental monitoring device of claim 4, wherein, The switch mechanism includes a first buckle (55) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the middle of the reinforced column support (5), the outer wall of the reinforced column support (5) is also fixedly connected with the support sleeve block (58) corresponding to the first buckle (55) up and down, the inside of the support sleeve block (58) is slidably sleeved with the sliding plate (57), one end of the sliding plate (57) fixedly connected with the second buckle (56) clamping the stepping plate (54) out of the expansion clamping groove (53) is fixedly connected with the first buckle (55), the second buckle (56) and the first buckle (55) are hung with the padlock (59).

8. The high-altitude hydroelectric construction site environmental monitoring device of claim 1, wherein, The reinforced column support (5) is provided with a clamp, and the clamp is fixedly connected with the industrial computer (6).

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