Butt joint system of AMR trolley and fixed gun rack
By fixing a metal sensor plate to the ground and setting a sensor switch at the bottom of the AMR trolley, the problem of inaccurate positioning when the AMR trolley docks with the fixed gun mount is solved, achieving high-precision docking and avoiding the influence of gun mount tilt and changes in light.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520197952.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-08
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, when the AMR trolley docks with the fixed gun mount, the positioning is easily inaccurate due to the tilt of the gun mount or changes in light, making precise docking impossible.
The metal sensor is fixed to the ground, and a sensor switch is installed at the bottom of the AMR vehicle. The sensor switch passes over the metal sensor to achieve precise positioning. Combined with a lifting plate to cover the vehicle body, rainwater is prevented from entering.
It achieves high-precision docking between the AMR trolley and the fixed gun mount, avoiding positioning inaccuracies caused by gun mount tilt or changes in lighting. The structure is simple and meets the docking accuracy requirements.
Smart Images

Figure CN223857622U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of autonomous mobile robot, especially to a butt joint system of AMR dolly and fixed gun rack. BACKGROUND
[0002] AMR dolly needs to be positioned accurately when butting with fixed gun rack, the existing method usually extends an iron sheet on the gun rack, an M30 proximity switch is installed on the front end of AMR dolly, when AMR dolly approaches the gun rack, the iron sheet will be sensed, at this time, AMR stops.
[0003] Because the gun rack is fixed on the ground, when the customer inserts or pulls out the gun, the gun rack is easily pulled or pushed, after frequent operation, the gun rack is warped, so that the distance between the iron sheet and the ground is increased. When AMR dolly approaches the gun rack again, the iron sheet cannot be sensed, so that the positioning is inaccurate.
[0004] Another common method is to place a camera at the bottom of AMR, and to complete accurate positioning by taking a photo of the ground two-dimensional code at a certain position. The camera placed at the bottom of AMR and the ground two-dimensional code are affected by the light in the parking lot, and the intensity of light that is too large or too small will affect the recognition and positioning of the camera, and further cause AMR dolly to be unable to butt accurately. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] The utility model solves the technical problems that AMR dolly cannot butt with fixed gun rack in the prior art, provides a butt joint system of AMR dolly and fixed gun rack, avoids that the fixed gun rack is inclined to cause AMR dolly to be unable to butt accurately, has simple structure and meets the requirement of butt joint accuracy.
[0006] The utility model adopts the technical scheme that a butt joint system of AMR dolly and fixed gun rack, including AMR dolly and fixed gun rack loaded with a charging module, the fixed gun rack is fixed on the ground, the front of the fixed gun rack is provided with a metal sensing sheet, the metal sensing sheet is installed on the ground, the bottom of the AMR dolly is provided with a sensing switch, the AMR dolly moves towards the fixed gun rack, the sensing switch passes above the metal sensing sheet, so that the AMR dolly reaches the butt joint position with the fixed gun rack and stops.
[0007] Further, in order to ensure the butt joint position of AMR dolly, the sensing switch is arranged at the center position of the front end of the bottom of AMR dolly.
[0008] Further, in order to avoid that external rainwater enters the inside of AMR dolly, the top of the AMR dolly is provided with a lifting flat plate for loading the charging module and covering the body of AMR dolly.
[0009] Further, in order to realize parallel butt joint of the AMR trolley through the metal induction sheet, the metal induction sheet is parallel to the width direction of the fixed gun rack.
[0010] Further, in order to improve the detection range, the width of the metal induction sheet is greater than the width of the AMR trolley.
[0011] Further, in order to disassemble and adjust the metal induction sheet, the two ends of the metal induction sheet are provided with a waist-shaped hole, the metal induction sheet is connected to the ground through the waist-shaped hole, and the spacing between the metal induction sheet and the fixed gun rack is fine adjusted.
[0012] Further, in order to realize various detection modes, the induction switch is a metal proximity switch, an inductance proximity switch, a magnetic induction switch or a photoelectric switch.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. The butt joint system of the AMR trolley and the fixed gun rack fixes the induction sheet on the ground, avoids the change of the position of the induction sheet, enables the AMR trolley to accurately sense and stop, and thus guarantees high butt joint precision.
[0015] 2. The butt joint system of the AMR trolley and the fixed gun rack adjusts the position of the proximity switch, enables the top of the AMR trolley to be covered by a lifting platform, and avoids rainwater from entering the AMR trolley. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] The utility model will be further described below in combination with the drawings and embodiments.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of the butt joint system of the AMR trolley and the fixed gun rack of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a front view of the utility model; Figure 1
[0019] It is a bottom view of the utility model; Figure 3 Figure 1
[0020] In the drawing: 1, AMR trolley, 2, fixed gun rack, 3, metal induction sheet, 4, induction switch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The utility model will be further described below in combination with the drawings and embodiments.
[0022] In the description of the utility model, it needs to be understood that, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model. In addition, the features limited by "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of the utility model, unless otherwise stated, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more.
[0023] In the description of the utility model, it needs to be explained that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection" and "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected, it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected, it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the communication inside two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0024] As shown in Figures 1 to 3 A kind of butt joint system of AMR trolley and fixed gun rack, including the AMR trolley 1 of loading charging module and fixed gun rack 2.The fixed gun rack 2 is fixedly arranged on ground.The AMR trolley 1 is self-moving robot trolley, fixed gun rack 2 and AMR trolley 1 are conventional devices, and its structure and working principle will not be described here.
[0025] The front of fixed gun rack 2 is provided with metal induction sheet 3, metal induction sheet 3 is installed on ground, and metal induction sheet 3 is parallel to the width direction of fixed gun rack 2.Change the position of the existing metal induction sheet 3 extending from fixed gun rack 2, set it on the ground, even if the position of fixed gun rack 2 is inclined, the relative position of metal induction sheet 3 and fixed gun rack 2 on the ground will not change, to ensure the sensing position of AMR trolley 1.
[0026] At the same time, the both ends of metal induction sheet 3 are provided with waist-shaped holes, and metal induction sheet 3 is connected to ground through waist-shaped holes, and the distance between metal induction sheet 3 and fixed gun rack 2 is adjusted.Micro-adjustment distance can further realize the butt joint precision of AMR trolley 1 and fixed gun rack 2.
[0027] The bottom of the AMR trolley 1 is provided with an induction switch 4, and the AMR trolley 1 moves towards the fixed gun rack 2, and the induction switch 4 passes above the metal induction sheet 3, so that the AMR trolley 1 reaches the docking position of the fixed gun rack 2 and stops. The proximity switch is arranged at the center position of the front end of the bottom of the AMR trolley 1. The width of the metal induction sheet 3 is greater than the width of the AMR trolley 1. The existing induction switch 4 arranged on the top of the AMR trolley 1 is changed to be arranged on the bottom of the AMR trolley 1, so that the induction switch 4 can always accurately induct the metal induction sheet 3, and the positioning accuracy is improved.
[0028] The top of the AMR trolley 1 is provided with a lifting plate for loading a charging module and covering the body of the AMR trolley 1. Due to the adjustment of the position of the induction switch 4, the top of the AMR trolley 1 can be correspondingly adjusted, and the overall covering lifting plate can block rainwater from entering the inside of the AMR trolley 1.
[0029] The induction switch 4 is a metal proximity switch, an inductive proximity switch, a magnetic induction switch or a photoelectric switch. Various conventional proximity switches can realize the docking of the AMR trolley 1, the repeated positioning accuracy of each induction switch is high, and the positioning accuracy of the AMR trolley and the fixed gun rack 2 is within 0-5 mm, which can meet the requirements.
[0030] In summary, the docking system of the AMR trolley and the fixed gun rack avoids that the AMR trolley cannot be accurately docked due to the inclination of the fixed gun rack, has a simple structure and meets the docking accuracy requirements.
[0031] The above describes the ideal embodiment of the utility model as an inspiration, and through the above description, relevant personnel can make various changes and modifications without deviating from the technical idea of the utility model. The technical scope of the utility model is not limited to the content in the specification, and must be determined by the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An interface system of an AMR trolley and a fixed gun rack, comprising an AMR trolley (1) loaded with a charging module and a fixed gun rack, the fixed gun rack is fixed on the ground, characterized in that, The front spacing of the fixed gun rack (2) is provided with a metal induction sheet (3), the metal induction sheet (3) is installed on the ground, the bottom of the AMR trolley (1) is provided with an induction switch (4), the AMR trolley (1) moves towards the fixed gun rack (2), the induction switch (4) passes above the metal induction sheet (3), so that the AMR trolley (1) reaches the butt joint position of the fixed gun rack (2) and stops.
2. The AMR trolley and fixed gun rack docking system of claim 1, wherein, The induction switch (4) is arranged at the center position of the front end of the bottom of the AMR trolley (1).
3. The AMR trolley and fixed gun rack docking system of claim 1, wherein, The top of the AMR trolley (1) is provided with a lifting flat plate for loading a charging module and covering the body of the AMR trolley (1).
4. The AMR trolley and fixed gun rack docking system of claim 1, wherein, The metal induction sheet (3) is parallel to the width direction of the fixed gun rack (2).
5. The AMR trolley and fixed gun rack docking system of claim 4, wherein, The width of the metal induction sheet (3) is greater than the width of the AMR trolley.
6. The AMR trolley and fixed gun rack docking system of claim 5, wherein, The both ends of the metal induction sheet (3) are provided with a waist-shaped hole, the metal induction sheet (3) is connected to the ground through the waist-shaped hole, and the spacing of the metal induction sheet (3) and the fixed gun rack (2) is adjusted.
7. The interface system of claim 1-6, wherein, The induction switch (4) is a metal proximity switch, an inductance proximity switch, a magnetic induction switch or a photoelectric switch.