Floating ball liquid level control device and sewage treatment system
By introducing a main frame and isolation plate structure into the float level control device, the problems of equipment damage and inaccurate level detection caused by suspended solids are solved, and the safe and stable operation of the sewage treatment system is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520688901.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing float level controllers in wastewater treatment systems are prone to malfunction due to the adhesion of suspended solids, which can lead to motor burnout and wastewater overflow accidents. Furthermore, the level detection is inaccurate.
Design a float level control device comprising a main frame, an isolation plate, and control cables. By setting filter holes and an isolation plate on the main frame, suspended matter is prevented from adhering, and the control cable is kept stable by a cable limiting component to ensure accurate signal transmission.
It effectively avoids equipment damage and overflow accidents caused by suspended solids, improves the accuracy of liquid level detection and equipment reliability, and reduces maintenance costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223857624U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to sewage treatment field, in particular to a kind of float ball liquid level control device and sewage treatment system. BACKGROUND
[0002] In sewage treatment system, since the control precision requirement of liquid level in sewage pool, catch basin, catch pit, sewer and other scenes is not high, volume is smaller, depth is shallower, is more dispersed, and quantity is more, so in the related art, the float ball liquid level controller with strong antioxidation, corrosion resistance, easy installation and low price is generally used to detect the height of liquid level, and the on or off signal is sent to the liquid level control system to control the start and stop of drainage equipment.
[0003] However, in sewage treatment system, when there are too many suspended solids in water, slightly larger suspended solids adhere to the float ball, which will cause the float ball liquid level controller to malfunction, and easily burn the motor and cause sewage overflow environmental protection accident; Cause user passive selection liquid level relay controller to detect the height of liquid level, and most of the sewage contains corrosive substances, which can corrode the probe (electrode) lead wire insulation and the probe (electrode) surface in the water, and the direct current resistance increases after oxidation and corrosion, and the conductivity decreases, resulting in inaccurate liquid level detection, so the liquid level relay controller is not suitable for use in sewage treatment system.
[0004] Therefore, how to improve the use reliability of the float ball liquid level control device is a technical problem to be solved by those skilled in the art at present. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a kind of float ball liquid level control device and sewage treatment system, which can improve accuracy and save manufacturing cost.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0007] A kind of float ball liquid level control device, comprising:
[0008] Main body frame, top and bottom are respectively provided with top filter hole and bottom filter hole;
[0009] Several isolation plates are installed in the peripheral portion of the main body frame, and the isolation plate is provided with side filter hole for fluid to flow in and out of the main body frame;
[0010] Float ball liquid level controller is installed in the main body frame;
[0011] The control cable comprises a connecting section and a transmission section, the connecting section is located inside the main frame, the transmission section is located outside the main frame, one end of the connecting section is connected with the floating ball liquid level controller, and the other end is connected with the main frame; the transmission section is used for outputting the on or off signal sent by the floating ball liquid level controller.
[0012] In another aspect, the control cable position limiting component is installed on the main frame.
[0013] In another aspect, the control cable position limiting component is in the form of a circular ring, is fixed on the main frame, and the control cable is fixed on the control cable position limiting component after penetrating the control cable position limiting component.
[0014] Alternatively, the position of the control cable position limiting component relative to the main frame is adjustable.
[0015] In another aspect, the isolation plate is a phenolic cloth plate, the thickness of the isolation plate is 1-3 mm; and / or the side filter hole is a circular hole, the diameter of the filter hole is 18-22 mm, and the spacing between adjacent side filter holes is 8-12 mm.
[0016] In another aspect, the main frame is fixed by welding a plurality of steel bars, and lifting rings are fixed on the top and both sides and / or the front and back of the main frame.
[0017] In another aspect, the main frame comprises a frame body and a top filter component, the top of the frame body is provided with an opening, the top filter component is detachably installed at the opening of the frame body, and the top filter hole is located on the top filter component.
[0018] In another aspect, the top filter component is installed on the frame body through a binding component, the top filter hole is in the form of a rectangle, and / or the bottom filter hole is in the form of a rectangle.
[0019] In another aspect, the top of the main frame is provided with a long groove around the top, the isolation plate is detachably installed in the long groove, and the bottom of the long groove is provided with a supporting portion for supporting the isolation plate.
[0020] The top of the long groove is provided with a scraping strip parallel to the surface of the isolation plate, so as to scrape off the attachments on the surface of the isolation plate when the isolation plate is taken out of the long groove.
[0021] In another aspect, the top of the isolation plate is provided with a handle, and the height of the isolation plate is greater than the height of the long groove.
[0022] This utility model also provides a sewage treatment system, including the float level control device described in any one of the above.
[0023] The float level control device provided by this utility model includes: a main frame with top and bottom filter holes respectively; several isolation plates installed around the periphery of the main frame, the isolation plates having side filter holes for fluid to flow inside and outside the main frame; a float level controller installed inside the main frame; and a control cable including a connecting section and a transmission section, the connecting section being located inside the main frame and the transmission section being located outside the main frame, one end of the connecting section being connected to the float level controller and the other end being connected to the main frame; the transmission section being used to output the on / off signal issued by the float level controller. The float level control device provided by this utility model can effectively prevent major environmental accidents caused by excessive suspended solids in sewage, with larger suspended solids adhering to the float, leading to malfunction of the float level controller, motor burnout, and sewage overflow. This device reduces equipment maintenance costs, improves the reliability of electrical equipment, ensures safe production, and has low manufacturing costs.
[0024] The wastewater treatment system provided by this utility model is equipped with the above-mentioned float level control device. Since the float level control device has the above-mentioned technical effects, the wastewater treatment system equipped with the float level control device should also have the corresponding technical effects. Attached Figure Description
[0025] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or related technologies, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or related technologies will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0026] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of the float level control device provided by this utility model;
[0027] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structural schematic of the main frame of the float level control device.
[0028] Figure label:
[0029] Body frame 1; frame body 11; top filtering part 12; top filtering hole 13; bottom filtering hole 14; long slot 15; supporting part 151; scraping strip 152; lifting ring 16; isolation plate 2; side filtering hole 21; handle 22; float ball liquid level controller 3; control cable 4; connecting section 41; transmission section 42; cable limiting part 5; binding part 6. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The core of the utility model provides a kind of float ball liquid level control device and sewage treatment system, can significantly reduce the equipment damage and sewage overflow problem due to the inaccuracy of the liquid level signal sent by float ball liquid level controller.
[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model.Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0032] Please refer to Figure 1 And Figure 2 , Figure 1 It is the structure diagram of a specific embodiment of the float ball liquid level control device provided by the utility model; Figure 2 It is the structure diagram of the main frame in the float ball liquid level control device shown in Figure 1
[0033] In this embodiment, the float ball liquid level control device comprises:
[0034] Body frame 1, top and bottom are respectively provided with top filtering hole 13 and bottom filtering hole 14;
[0035] A plurality of isolation plates 2 are installed on the peripheral part of body frame 1, and the isolation plate 2 is provided with side filtering hole 21 for the flow of fluid inside and outside the body frame 1;
[0036] Float ball liquid level controller 3 is installed in the body frame 1;
[0037] Control cable 4 includes connecting section 41 and transmission section 42, connecting section 41 is located inside the body frame 1, transmission section 42 is located outside the body frame 1, one end of connecting section 41 is connected with float ball liquid level controller 3, the other end is connected with body frame 1; transmission section 42 is connected with connecting section 41, for outputting the on or off signal sent by float ball liquid level controller 3.
[0038] Specifically, the main frame 1 serves as a protective cover, covering the outside of the float ball liquid level controller 3, the top filter hole 13 and the bottom filter hole 14 of the main frame 1 and the side filter hole 21 on the isolation plate 2 can isolate the floating objects; when the device is placed or taken out, the arrangement of the top filter hole 13 and the bottom filter hole 14 is also beneficial to the flow of liquid; and the top filter hole 13 can also serve as an observation effect, so the size of the top filter hole 13 can be appropriately increased; the main frame 1 can adopt a stainless steel bar as a skeleton, for example, can be a cuboid; the number of the isolation plate 2 is four, which is distributed around the main frame 1, and the side filter hole 21 can be a circular grid hole; by uniformly drilling the circular grid hole on the isolation plate 2, the hexagonal of the main frame 1 can be watered, and the slightly larger suspended objects can be isolated, so that the slightly larger suspended objects cannot be attached to the float ball liquid level controller 3, the action accuracy of the float ball liquid level controller 3 is ensured, and the environmental accidents of burning the motor and causing sewage overflow due to the float ball liquid level controller 3 are avoided;
[0039] Further, the control cable 4 is a complete cable, and the connection between the connection section 41 and the transmission section 42 is in a connected state, and the connection between the connection section 41 and the transmission section 42 is fixed on the main frame 1, and when the float ball liquid level controller 3 is triggered, the connection section 41 is pulled tight; when the float ball liquid level control device is used, the device can be tied and fixed in the sewage pool and the water collecting well, and the device can be directly placed in the sewage when used; by adjusting the length of the connection end in the control cable 4, the water level control range can be changed, so that the float ball liquid level control device sends start and stop signals to the drainage equipment such as the water pump.
[0040] The float ball liquid level control device provided by the utility model can effectively avoid the burning of the motor and the sewage overflow caused by the too much suspended objects in the sewage, the attachment of the slightly larger suspended objects on the float ball, the action failure of the float ball liquid level controller 3 and the major environmental accidents caused thereby; the device reduces the equipment maintenance cost, improves the reliability of the electrical equipment and ensures the safety production; and the manufacturing cost is low. The float ball liquid level control device is suitable for popularization and use in the sewage system and can be used in various environments of the sewage treatment system.
[0041] In some embodiments, a cable limiting component 5 for limiting the position of the control cable 4 is further included, and the cable limiting component 5 is installed on the main frame 1; through the arrangement of the cable limiting component 5, the connection stability of the main frame 1 and the control cable 4 can be ensured.
[0042] In some embodiments, the cable limiting part 5 is in the shape of a ring, is fixed on the main body frame 1, and the control cable 4 is fixed on the cable limiting part 5 after penetrating through the cable limiting part 5. The ring-shaped cable limiting part 5 can facilitate the penetration of the control cable 4 and the adjustment of the length of the connecting section 41 of the control cable 4.
[0043] In some embodiments, the position of the cable limiting part 5 relative to the main body frame 1 is adjustable. For example, the cable limiting part 5 can be a buckle, and the cable limiting part 5 can be fixed on the main body frame 1 according to actual needs. When the detection needs change, the position of the control cable 4 connected to the main body frame 1 can be changed by adjusting the position of the cable limiting part 5. Specifically, the cable limiting part 5 can be arranged at the middle position of the main body frame 1. In this way, when the floating ball liquid level controller 3 rises to the first height or falls to the second height, the floating ball liquid level controller 3 can be triggered. That is, when the connecting section 41 of the control cable 4 is stretched, the floating ball liquid level controller 3 will send an on or off signal, and at this time, the drainage device can be turned on or off, completing the entire water pumping process.
[0044] In some embodiments, the isolation plate 2 is a phenolic cloth plate, and the thickness of the isolation plate 2 is 1-3 mm; and / or the side filter hole 21 is a circular hole, the diameter of the filter hole is 18-22 mm, and the spacing between adjacent side filter holes 21 is 8-12 mm. Specifically, the phenolic cloth plate is an insulating plate with good toughness and corrosion resistance. The thickness of the isolation plate 2 is selected to be 1-3 mm, preferably 2 mm, which is light in weight and low in cost. The diameter of the filter hole should be set according to the size of the suspended solids in the sewage, which can block slightly larger suspended solids. The spacing between adjacent side filter holes 21 should not be too large to allow water flow, nor too small to allow suspended solids to enter the inside of the main body frame 1. The vertical four sides of the device use a phenolic cloth plate with a relatively small thickness as the isolation plate 2, which not only ensures the strength of the main body frame 1, but also ensures corrosion resistance and reduces the weight of the floating ball liquid level control device, facilitating transportation and installation.
[0045] In some embodiments, the main body frame 1 is formed by welding a plurality of steel bars, which is high in strength and convenient to process.
[0046] In some embodiments, the top left and right sides and / or the front and back sides of the main body frame 1 are fixed with lifting rings 16, which facilitate the lifting of the main body frame 1.
[0047] In some embodiments, the main body frame 1 comprises a frame body 11 and a top filtering component 12, the top of the frame body 11 is provided with an opening, and the top filtering component 12 is detachably mounted at the opening of the frame body 11; and a top filtering hole 13 is located on the top filtering component 12. Specifically, the top filtering component 12 can be welded by thin stainless steel wires, and the top filtering hole 13 is in a long strip structure. Of course, the bottom of the frame body 11 can also be welded by thin stainless steel wires first, and then fixed at the bottom of the frame body 11. The detachable connection between the top filtering component 12 and the frame body 11 is for the convenience of maintaining the floating ball liquid level controller 3.
[0048] In some embodiments, a binding component 6 is further included, and the top filtering component 12 is mounted on the frame body 11 through the binding component 6. Specifically, the top filtering component 12 and the frame body 11 are fixed by binding, which facilitates the replacement of the floating ball liquid level controller 3. The binding is used instead of the hinge to fix the top filtering component 12, which avoids the problem that the top filtering component 12 cannot be opened in time due to corrosion and impurities in sewage, and ensures the timeliness of replacing the floating ball liquid level controller 3.
[0049] In some embodiments, the top filtering hole 13 is in a rectangular shape, which facilitates the maintenance personnel to clearly observe the situation of the floating ball liquid level controller 3 in the sewage.
[0050] In some embodiments, the bottom filtering hole 14 is in a rectangular shape, which facilitates the flow of liquid and the putting or taking out of the device into or from the sewage system.
[0051] In some embodiments, the top of the main body frame 1 is provided with a long slot 15, the isolation plate 2 is detachably mounted in the long slot 15, and the bottom of the long slot 15 is provided with a supporting part 151 for supporting the isolation plate 2. Specifically, the long slot 15 is welded by steel bars on the upper end face of the main body frame 1 in the front, rear, left and right directions according to the thickness of the isolation plate 2. The maintenance personnel can frequently lift the floating ball liquid level control device and pull out the isolation plate 2, which facilitates the cleaning or replacement of the isolation plate 2. The isolation plate 2 can be freely inserted and pulled out from above the long slot 15. When the isolation plate 2 is placed in place, the bottom of the isolation plate 2 is just placed on the supporting part 151, which ensures the stability of the isolation plate 2. The supporting part 151 can also be welded by steel bars.
[0052] Further, the top of the long slot 15 is provided with a scraping strip 152, which is parallel to the surface of the isolation plate 2, so as to scrape off the attachments on the surface of the isolation plate 2 when the isolation plate 2 is taken out of the long slot 15. Specifically, through the provision of the scraping strip 152, the attachments on the isolation plate 2 can be scraped off by the scraping strip 152 when the isolation plate 2 is taken out, so as to ensure the sewage passing property, ensure the free floating of the float ball liquid level controller 3 in the sewage, ensure the accuracy of the liquid level detection signal, and realize the reliable action of the drainage equipment.
[0053] In some embodiments, the top of the isolation plate 2 is provided with a handle 22, and the height of the isolation plate 2 is greater than the height of the long slot 15. Specifically, after the isolation plate 2 is placed into the long slot 15, the handle 22 is located outside the long slot 15, so as to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the isolation plate 2.
[0054] In a specific embodiment, in the process of manufacturing the float ball liquid level controller, the following steps are included:
[0055] Weld a rectangular cage-shaped main frame 1 with φ3mm stainless steel; the lower end surface of the main frame 1 is welded with thin stainless steel wire into a rectangular grid hole, i.e. the bottom filter hole 14; at the upper end surface of the main frame 1, about 4mm in front and back parallel to the main frame 1, φ3mm stainless steel is welded into front and back long grooves 15; at the upper end surface of the main frame 1, about 4mm in left and right parallel to the main frame 1, φ3mm stainless steel is welded into left and right long grooves 15; the inner frame size of the front and back long grooves 15 and the left and right long grooves 15 is made into a movable net on the upper end surface, i.e. the top filter component 12; a fixed circle, i.e. the cable limiting component 5, is welded in the middle of the main frame 1; left and right lifting rings 16 are welded in the middle of the upper end surface of the main frame 1; two 2mm thick thin phenolic cloth boards are cut, the size is made according to the width of the left and right long grooves 15 and the height of about 10mm higher than the main frame 1 to make left and right isolation plates 2; circular mesh holes with a diameter of 20mm and a hole spacing of 10mm are evenly drilled on the two left and right isolation plates 2; a handle 22 for the left and right isolation plates 2 is made of φ4mm steel and riveted on the upper side of the left and right isolation plates 2; two 2mm thick thin phenolic cloth boards are cut, the size is made according to the width of the front and back long grooves 15 and the height of about 10mm higher than the main frame 1 to make front and back isolation plates 2; circular mesh holes with a diameter of 20mm and a hole spacing of 10mm are evenly drilled on the two front and back isolation plates 2; a handle 22 for the front and back isolation plates 2 is made of φ4mm steel and riveted on the upper side of the front and back isolation plates 2; the left and right isolation plates 2 are inserted into the left and right long grooves 15; the front and back isolation plates 2 are inserted into the front and back long grooves 15; the float ball liquid level controller 3 is placed in the main frame 1, and the control cable connected to the float ball liquid level controller 3 is tied on the fixed circle; the top filter component 12 is fixed on the upper end surface of the main frame 1 with a binding component 6 such as a binding tape, and the manufacturing process of the float ball liquid level control device is completed.
[0056] The rectangular cage of the floating ball liquid level control device can be made to have a corresponding height according to the depth of the sewage pool, the water collecting well, the water collecting pit and the sewer, for example, the rectangular cage can be made to have a height of 1 meter when the sewage pool and the water collecting well have a depth of about 2 meters, when the floating ball liquid level control device is installed by using a lifting rope to be hung at a position 0.5 meters below the sewage surface, it is ensured that the sewage reaches the position 0.5 meters away from the well mouth to start the water pump, and the sewage is pumped to the position 0.5 meters away from the well bottom to stop the water pump, the height of the rectangular cage can be reduced when the water collecting pit and the sewer have a relatively shallow depth, the height of the rectangular cage can be adjusted according to the depth of the sewage volume, and the main frame 1 can be made to have a height of 1 meter, the depth of the main frame 1 in the water or the length of the control cable of the floating ball liquid level controller 3 in the main frame 1 is adjusted, the water level control range is adjusted, and the inaccuracy of the liquid level signal sent by the floating ball liquid level controller 3, the damage of the equipment and the sewage overflow caused by the major environmental protection accidents are avoided.
[0057] In addition to the floating ball liquid level control device, the utility model also provides a sewage treatment system comprising the floating ball liquid level control device, and other parts of the sewage treatment system refer to the related technology, and details are not repeated herein.
[0058] The embodiments in the specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the difference from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts of each embodiment can be referred to.
[0059] The floating ball liquid level control device provided by the utility model is described in detail. The principle and implementation mode of the utility model are described by using specific examples, and the description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and core idea of the utility model. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary skilled persons in the technical field, some improvements and modifications can be made to the utility model without departing from the principle of the utility model, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A float level control device, characterized by, The utility model relates to a kind of liquid level controller, including: Main frame (1), top and bottom are respectively provided with top filter hole (13) and bottom filter hole (14); Several isolation plates (2) are installed in the peripheral portion of the main frame (1), and the isolation plate (2) is provided with side filter hole (21) for fluid to flow in and out of the main frame (1); Float ball liquid level controller (3) is installed in the main frame (1); Control cable (4) includes connecting section (41) and transmission section (42), the connecting section (41) is located inside the main frame (1), the transmission section (42) is located outside the main frame (1), one end of the connecting section (41) is connected with the float ball liquid level controller (3), the other end is connected with the main frame (1);The transmission section (42) is used to output the on or off signal sent by the float ball liquid level controller (3).
2. The float level control device according to claim 1, characterized in that It also includes cable limiting component (5) for limiting the position of the control cable (4), and the cable limiting component (5) is installed on the main frame (1).
3. The float level control device according to claim 2, characterized in that The cable limiting component (5) is circular, and is fixed on the main frame (1), and the control cable (4) is fixed on the cable limiting component (5) after penetrating the cable limiting component (5); Or, the position of the cable limiting component (5) relative to the main frame (1) is adjustable.
4. The float level control device of claim 1, wherein The isolation plate (2) is phenolic cloth board, the thickness of the isolation plate (2) is 1-3mm;And / or, the side filter hole (21) is a circular hole, the diameter of the filter hole is 18-22mm, and the spacing between adjacent side filter holes (21) is 8-12mm.
5. The float level control device of claim 1, wherein The main frame (1) is welded by a plurality of steel bars, and the top left and right sides and / or the front and back sides of the main frame (1) are fixed with lifting rings (16).
6. The float level control device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that The main frame (1) includes a frame body (11) and a top filter component (12), the top of the frame body (11) is provided with an opening, and the top filter component (12) is detachably installed at the opening of the frame body (11);The top filter hole (13) is located on the top filter component (12).
7. The float level control device according to claim 6, characterized in that It also includes binding component (6), the top filter component (12) is installed on the frame body (11) through the binding component (6);And, the top filter hole (13) is rectangular;And / or, the bottom filter hole (14) is rectangular.
8. The float level control device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that The top of the main frame (1) is provided with a long slot (15) around, the isolation plate (2) is detachably installed in the long slot (15), and the bottom of the long slot (15) is provided with a supporting portion (151) for supporting the isolation plate (2); And the top of the long slot (15) is provided with a scraping strip (152), which is parallel to the surface of the isolation plate (2), so as to scrape the attachments on the surface of the isolation plate (2) when the isolation plate (2) is taken out of the long slot (15).
9. The float level control device according to claim 8, characterized in that The top of the isolation plate (2) is provided with a handle (22), and the height of the isolation plate (2) is greater than the height of the long slot (15).
10. A sewage treatment system comprising a float level control device characterised in that, The float liquid level control device is the float liquid level control device according to any one of claims 1 to 9.