Novel connector and electronic equipment

By employing an insulating base and metal shell plug-in structure in the connector, the problems of complex grounding process and high cost in the prior art are solved, and convenient grounding assembly and cost reduction are achieved.

CN223858502UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-30SHENZHEN XINSHENGHUA PRECISION ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520163489.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-23
Publication Date
2026-01-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When using a dual-layer USB structure, existing connectors have complex and costly grounding processes, and soldering defects are difficult to detect.

Method used

It adopts an insulating base and metal shell structure. By setting holes and slots on the metal shell and inserting the metal shell into the holes and slots, the grounding function is achieved, reducing the welding process and using the contact between the metal shell and the outer shell to achieve grounding.

Benefits of technology

It simplifies the grounding assembly process, improves yield, reduces production costs, and avoids the difficulty of detecting welding defects.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel connector and an electronic device, the novel connector comprises a housing, a pedestal and a metal shell, the housing is a metal piece and is provided with a plurality of jacks and pins; the base is of an insulating structure and is provided with a plurality of slots, each slot corresponds to one jack, and a plurality of terminals are arranged in each slot; the two ends of the metal shell are open, the metal shell is inserted into the insertion hole and the insertion groove, the multiple terminals in the insertion groove are all located in the metal shell, and the metal shell abuts against the outer shell. According to the technical scheme, welding can be reduced, and grounding assembly is facilitated.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electric connector, especially a novel connector and electronic equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the progress of society and the continuous improvement of scientific and technological level, the connector is indispensable in the electronic product composition, it is the core basic element necessary for the electrical connection of the whole machine circuit system, its function is to realize the connection, disconnection or conversion by means of electric / optical signal and mechanical force. In order to meet the use demand, some connectors adopt double-layer USB structure, and the ground of the connector on the market generally adopts welding type, when the double-layer USB structure is adopted, the process is relatively complex, and the cost is higher. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0003] The utility model discloses a novel connector, which is convenient for grounding assembly.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a novel connector, which comprises:

[0005] A shell, which is a metal piece and has a plurality of jack holes and jack pins;

[0006] A base, which is an insulating structure and has a plurality of insertion grooves, each of which is provided with one of the jack holes, and each of the insertion grooves is provided with a plurality of terminals;

[0007] A metal shell, which is provided with two open ends and is inserted into the jack holes and the insertion grooves, the plurality of terminals in the insertion grooves are located in the metal shell, and the metal shell abuts against the shell.

[0008] Optionally, the jack hole is provided with a conductive spring piece, which abuts against the outer surface of the metal shell.

[0009] Optionally, one end of the conductive spring piece is connected to the inner wall of the jack hole, and the other end extends into the insertion groove.

[0010] Optionally, the opposite sides of the jack hole are provided with the conductive spring pieces.

[0011] Optionally, the metal shell comprises an insertion part and a limiting part located at one end of the insertion part, the insertion part is inserted into the insertion groove, and the limiting part is located on the side of the jack hole away from the insertion groove and abuts against the edge of the jack hole.

[0012] Optionally, the shell comprises a shell body and a cover plate, the shell body has a mounting cavity and a mounting opening, the base is arranged in the mounting cavity, the insertion grooves are arranged corresponding to the mounting opening, the cover plate is detachably covered on the mounting opening and is provided with the jack holes.

[0013] Optionally, the cover plate is clamped with the shell.

[0014] Optionally, one side of the shell adjacent to the mounting opening is provided with an opening, and opposite sides of the opening are provided with a plurality of the pins.

[0015] Optionally, the slot is provided with a tongue plate, and a plurality of the terminals are arranged on the tongue plate, and the slot and the tongue plate are used for plug-in cooperation with a Type-C male head.

[0016] The utility model also provides an electronic equipment which comprises the novel connector.

[0017] The utility model discloses a novel connector which comprises a metal shell, an insulating base arranged in the metal shell, a plurality of slots arranged on the base, a plurality of terminals arranged in the slots, and a plurality of pins arranged on the metal shell and inserted into the slots. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or the prior art description, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structure shown in these drawings without creative labor.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the novel connector of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is an exploded view of the novel connector; Figure 1

[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of another angle of the novel connector; Figure 1

[0022] It is another exploded view of the novel connector. Figure 4 Figure 1 Explanation of reference numerals:

[0023]

[0024] ​​​10. Outer shell; 11. Housing; 111. Pin; 112. Mounting opening; 12. Cover plate; 121. Socket; 122. Conductive spring; 20. Base; 21. Slot; 22. Tongue plate; 30. Metal shell; 31. Plug-in part; 32. Limiting part.

[0025] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this utility model will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] It should be noted that if the embodiments of this utility model involve directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indicators are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of the components in a certain specific posture (as shown in the figure). If the specific posture changes, the directional indicators will also change accordingly.

[0028] Furthermore, if the embodiments of this utility model involve descriptions such as "first" or "second," these descriptions are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features. Additionally, the meaning of "and / or" throughout the text is to include three parallel solutions; for example, "A and / or B" includes solution A, solution B, or a solution that simultaneously satisfies A and B. Furthermore, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

[0029] This utility model proposes a novel connector.

[0030] In the embodiments of this utility model, such as Figures 1 to 4As shown, the novel connector comprises a shell 10, a base 20 and a metal shell 30, the shell 10 is a metal piece and has a plurality of insertion holes 121 and insertion pins 111; the base 20 is an insulating structure and has a plurality of insertion slots 21, each insertion slot 21 is provided corresponding to one insertion hole 121, and a plurality of terminals are arranged in each insertion slot 21; the metal shell 30 is provided in an open-ended manner and is inserted into the insertion hole 121 and the insertion slot 21, and the plurality of terminals in the insertion slot 21 are located in the metal shell 30, and the metal shell 30 abuts against the shell 10.

[0031] Specifically, the insertion pin 111 is used to be fixedly installed on the circuit board or other fixing structure of the electronic equipment. The metal shell 30 is substantially cylindrical, the insertion slot 21 is provided with a tongue plate 22, and the plurality of terminals are located on the tongue plate 22. The tongue plate 22 in the insertion slot 21 is located in the metal shell 30 and is spaced from the inner wall of the metal shell 30, that is, the metal shell 30 is used as the shell 10 of the interface female seat, and in use, the USB male head is inserted into the metal shell 30.

[0032] Among them, the structure of the insertion slot 21 can be various, for example, the insertion slot 21 is a rectangular slot, which is used as a USB Type-A interface and cooperates with a USB Type-A male head; or the insertion slot 21 is a racetrack-shaped slot, which is used as a USB Type-C interface and cooperates with a USB Type-C male head. Of course, the insertion slot 21 can also be in other conventional interface forms, and the utility model does not limit this.

[0033] The utility model technical scheme sets the insulating base 20 in the metal shell 10, sets a plurality of insertion slots 21 on the base 20, sets one insertion hole 121 on the metal shell 10 corresponding to each insertion slot 21, inserts the metal shell 30 into the insertion hole 121 and the insertion slot 21 to be used as a grounding and shielding shell, and abuts against the shell 10. In this way, the grounding function can be realized through the contact of the metal shell 30 and the shell 10, the welding process can be reduced, the grounding assembly is facilitated, the problems such as welding defects not easy to find can be avoided, the yield can be improved, and the cost can be reduced.

[0034] In some embodiments, a conductive spring 122 is arranged at the insertion hole 121, and the conductive spring 122 abuts against the outer surface of the metal shell 30, so that the conductive spring 122 can be tightly abutted on the outer surface of the metal shell 30, the contact reliability is ensured, and the resistance when the metal shell 30 is inserted into the insertion hole 121 and the insertion slot 21 is reduced, facilitating assembly. Of course, in other embodiments, the metal shell 30 can be in interference fit with the insertion hole 121.

[0035] In some embodiments, one end of the conductive spring 122 is connected to the inner wall of the socket 121, and the other end extends into the slot 21. The socket 121 and the conductive spring 122 can be formed by stamping sheet metal, which can ensure the reliability of the conductive spring 122, reduce the number of assembly parts, and facilitate assembly.

[0036] In some embodiments, conductive springs 122 are provided on both sides of the socket 121. This not only increases the contact area and improves the grounding reliability, but also makes the forces on both sides of the metal shell 30 uniform, thereby improving the installation stability of the metal shell 30.

[0037] In some embodiments, the metal casing 30 includes a plug-in portion 31 and a limiting portion 32 located at one end of the plug-in portion 31. The plug-in portion 31 is inserted into the slot 21, and the limiting portion 32 is located on the side of the socket 121 away from the slot 21 and abuts against the edge of the socket 121. That is, the width of the limiting portion 32 is greater than the width of the socket 121, which can limit the metal casing 30 and also increase the contact area between the metal casing 30 and the outer casing 10, thereby improving grounding reliability.

[0038] In some embodiments, the housing 10 includes a housing 11 and a cover plate 12. The housing 11 has a mounting cavity and a mounting opening 112. The base 20 is disposed in the mounting cavity, and the slot 21 is disposed corresponding to the mounting opening 112. The cover plate 12 is detachably fitted onto the mounting opening 112 and is provided with an insertion hole 121. That is, during assembly, the base 20 can be installed in the housing 11 first, then the cover plate 12 can be closed to the mounting opening 112, and finally the metal shell 30 can be inserted into the insertion hole 121 and the slot 21 (or the metal card can be inserted into the insertion hole 121 first, and then the cover plate 12 can be closed to the mounting opening 112). In this way, pre-assembly can be achieved, making assembly and disassembly more convenient, simplifying the assembly process, improving assembly efficiency, and reducing production costs. Of course, in other embodiments, the cover plate 12 can also be welded to the mounting opening 112, or the cover plate 12 can be integrally formed with the housing 11.

[0039] In some embodiments, the cover plate 12 is snapped onto the housing 10, thus facilitating the installation and removal of the cover plate 12. Of course, in other embodiments, the cover plate 12 can also be locked to the housing 10 with screws.

[0040] In some embodiments, the side of the housing 11 adjacent to the mounting opening 112 is open, and multiple pins 111 are provided on both sides of the opening. That is, during assembly, the base 20 can be inserted into the housing 11 through the opening. When the new connector is used in electronic devices, the opening can correspond to the circuit board of the electronic device, and the opening can also be sealed. This simplifies the structure of the housing 11 and facilitates the assembly of the base 20.

[0041] In some embodiments, the slot 21 is provided with a tongue plate 22, and the plurality of terminals are arranged on the tongue plate 22, the slot 21 and the tongue plate 22 are used for plugging with the Type-C male head, that is, each slot 21 and the terminals and the metal shell 30 in the slot 21 form a Type-C female seat.

[0042] The utility model discloses still a kind of electronic equipment, and the electronic equipment includes equipment main body and novel connector, and the specific structure of the novel connector refers to above-mentioned embodiment, since the present electronic equipment has adopted all technical solutions of above-mentioned embodiment, therefore at least have all beneficial effects brought by the technical scheme of above-mentioned embodiment, here no longer one by one elaboration.Wherein, novel connector is arranged in equipment main body.

[0043] Electronic equipment can be mouse, keyboard, printer, scanner, camera, digital camera, mobile hard disk or charger and so on.

[0044] The above-mentioned is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the patent range of the utility model, and all equivalent structural transformations made under the inventive concept of the utility model, using the utility model specification and the content of drawings, or direct / indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection range of the utility model.

Claims

1. A new connector characterized in that, The utility model relates to a new connector, comprising: a shell, which is a metal piece and has a plurality of sockets and pins; a base, which is an insulating structure and has a plurality of slots, each of which corresponds to one of the sockets and is provided with a plurality of terminals in each of which; a metal shell, which is open at both ends and is inserted into the sockets and the slots, and the plurality of terminals in the slots are located in the metal shell, and the metal shell abuts against the shell.

2. The novel connector as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The socket is provided with a conductive spring, which abuts against the outer surface of the metal shell.

3. The novel connector as claimed in claim 2, wherein, One end of the conductive spring is connected to the inner wall of the socket, and the other end extends towards the slot.

4. The novel connector as claimed in claim 2, wherein, The opposite sides of the socket are each provided with the conductive spring.

5. The novel connector as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The metal shell includes an insertion part and a limiting part located at one end of the insertion part, the insertion part is inserted into the slot, and the limiting part is located on the side of the socket away from the slot and abuts against the edge of the socket.

6. The novel connector as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The shell includes a shell body and a cover plate, the shell body has a mounting cavity and a mounting opening, the base is arranged in the mounting cavity, the slots correspond to the mounting openings, the cover plate is detachably covered on the mounting opening, and the cover plate is provided with the sockets.

7. The novel connector as claimed in claim 6, wherein, The cover plate is clamped with the shell.

8. The novel connector as claimed in claim 6, wherein, One side of the shell body adjacent to the mounting opening is open, and the opposite sides of the opening are each provided with a plurality of pins.

9. The novel connector as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The slot is provided with a tongue plate, and the plurality of terminals are arranged in the tongue plate, and the slot and the tongue plate are used for mating with a Type-C male connector.

10. An electronic device, comprising: The utility model relates to a new connector, comprising: a shell, which is a metal piece and has a plurality of sockets and pins; a base, which is an insulating structure and has a plurality of slots, each of which corresponds to one of the sockets and is provided with a plurality of terminals in each of which; a metal shell, which is open at both ends and is inserted into the sockets and the slots, and the plurality of terminals in the slots are located in the metal shell, and the metal shell abuts against the shell. The socket is provided with a conductive spring, which abuts against the outer surface of the metal shell. One end of the conductive spring is connected to the inner wall of the socket, and the other end extends towards the slot. The opposite sides of the socket are each provided with the conductive spring. The metal shell includes an insertion part and a limiting part located at one end of the insertion part, the insertion part is inserted into the slot, and the limiting part is located on the side of the socket away from the slot and abuts against the edge of the socket. The shell includes a shell body and a cover plate, the shell body has a mounting cavity and a mounting opening, the base is arranged in the mounting cavity, the slots correspond to the mounting openings, the cover plate is detachably covered on the mounting opening, and the cover plate is provided with the sockets. The cover plate is clamped with the shell. One side of the shell body adjacent to the mounting opening is open, and the opposite sides of the opening are each provided with a plurality of pins. The slot is provided with a tongue plate, and the plurality of terminals are arranged in the tongue plate, and the slot and the tongue plate are used for mating with a Type-C male connector. The utility model relates to a new connector, comprising: a shell, which is a metal piece and has a plurality of sockets and pins; a base, which is an insulating structure and has a plurality of slots, each of which corresponds to one of the sockets and is provided with a plurality of terminals in each of which; a metal shell, which is open at both ends and is inserted into the sockets and the slots, and the plurality of terminals in the slots are located in the metal shell, and the metal shell abuts against the shell. The socket is provided with a conductive spring, which abuts against the outer surface of the metal shell. One end of the conductive spring is connected to the inner wall of the socket, and the other end extends towards the slot. The opposite sides of the socket are each provided with the conductive spring. The metal shell includes an insertion part and a limiting part located at one end of the insertion part, the insertion part is inserted into the slot, and the limiting part is located on the side of the socket away from the slot and abuts against the edge of the socket. The shell includes a shell body and a cover plate, the shell body has a mounting cavity and