Fruit planting and picking device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fruit planting picking device which comprises a vertical rod and a collecting box, a connecting frame is fixedly installed on the right side of the vertical rod, a picking frame is fixedly installed at the top end of the connecting frame, a brake cutting frame is arranged at the front end of the picking frame, a sliding strip is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the brake cutting frame, and a sliding groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the sliding strip, of the connecting frame. A mounting groove is formed in the vertical rod, a sliding plate is slidably connected into the mounting groove, a spring is fixedly mounted at the right end of the sliding plate, the right end of the spring is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting groove, and the front end of the sliding plate extends out of the mounting groove and is fixedly provided with a push plate. According to the fruit planting and picking device, fruit connecting stems can be cut off through dislocation of the brake cutting frame and the picking frame in the picking process, so that the working efficiency of fruit picking is further improved, meanwhile, the picked fruits can be guided and buffered, the fruits directly fall into the collecting box to be stored, the load of the hands of workers is reduced, and the labor intensity is relieved. Therefore, the labor intensity of workers is greatly reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fruit harvesting technology, specifically a fruit planting and harvesting device. Background Technology

[0002] Fruit picking refers to the process of picking ripe fruit. Since ripe fruit usually grows high on the tree, it is impossible for workers to pick it directly by hand. Therefore, fruit picking equipment is often needed to pick the fruit.

[0003] A search revealed that patent application CN202020725225.4 discloses a fruit planting and harvesting device, relating to the field of fruit harvesting technology. This addresses the problem that traditional fruit harvesters have a cloth bag or similar fruit-collecting device fixedly installed at the lower part of the harvesting head, which is difficult to disassemble. Furthermore, the handle of the harvesting device is long, and the more fruit piled on the harvesting head, the heavier it becomes. According to the lever principle, the greater the gripping force required at the end of the handle, the more burdensome it is on the harvester's arms. The proposed solution includes a handle, a harvesting head, and a long cloth bag, with a protruding edge fixedly connected to the bottom of the harvesting head. This device not only guides round, firm, and heavy fruits such as oranges and apples directly to the bottom of the handle during harvesting, greatly reducing the burden on the harvester's arms, but also allows for the disassembly of the long cloth bag, so that a traditional small cloth bag can be installed at the bottom of the harvesting head to collect fruits that are not easily rolled or damaged, such as strawberries and grape bunches.

[0004] However, this patent has its shortcomings. In actual use, this fruit picking device can only be used to pull the fruit off the fruit by inserting it into the fruit connecting stem through the U-shaped slot on the picking head. When encountering some tough connecting stems, it is difficult to separate the connecting stem from the fruit by pulling alone, which can easily affect the efficiency of fruit picking.

[0005] Therefore, we propose a fruit planting and harvesting device. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a fruit planting and harvesting device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a fruit planting and harvesting device, comprising a pole and a harvesting box. A connecting frame is fixedly installed on the right side of the pole, and a harvesting frame is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting frame. A gate cutter is provided at the front end of the harvesting frame, and a sliding strip is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the gate cutter. A sliding groove is provided on the connecting frame corresponding to the sliding strip, and the sliding strip is slidably connected in the sliding groove. An installation groove is provided inside the pole, and a sliding plate is slidably connected in the installation groove. A spring is fixedly installed on the right end of the sliding plate, and the right end of the spring is fixedly installed on... On the inner wall of the mounting slot, the front end of the slide plate extends out of the mounting slot and is fixedly mounted with a push plate. A push rod is fixedly mounted on the right end of the push plate, and the right end of the push rod is fixedly mounted on the slide bar. A guide port is provided on the connecting frame at the front of the slide groove. A threaded sleeve is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the connecting frame corresponding to the guide port. A threaded ring is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve. A net bag is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the threaded ring. A connector is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the net bag. The connector is rotatably connected to the top of the collection box. Multiple buffer rubber sheets are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the net bag.

[0008] Optionally, the front end of the upright is fixedly installed with multiple guide frames on the right side of the slide groove, and the push rod is slidably connected in the multiple guide frames, which can limit the push rod.

[0009] Optionally, a buffer pad is fixedly installed at the bottom of the collection box to cushion the falling fruit.

[0010] Optionally, a handle is fixedly installed on the left side of the pole, which makes it easier for the user to grip the pole.

[0011] Optionally, a U-shaped baffle is fixedly fitted on the top of the connecting frame outside the flow inlet, which can limit the position of the picked fruit.

[0012] Optionally, both the picking rack and the gate cutting rack are equipped with multiple U-shaped grooves, which facilitate the insertion of the connecting stems between the fruit and the branches.

[0013] Optionally, multiple buffer rubber sheets are arranged sequentially from top to bottom inside the mesh bag, which is beneficial to the use of this device.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] By coordinating the gate cutter, collection box, chute, slide bar, guide port, threaded sleeve, threaded ring, rubber buffer, net bag, connector, guide frame, push rod, spring, slide plate, and push plate, the fruit connecting stem can be cut off during the harvesting process by using the gate cutter and harvesting frame to cut off the fruit connecting stem, thereby further improving the efficiency of fruit harvesting. At the same time, it can guide and buffer the harvested fruit, allowing it to fall directly into the collection box for storage, reducing the load on the workers' hands and thus greatly reducing the labor intensity of the workers. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a fruit planting and harvesting device according to the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a fruit planting and harvesting device according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the net bag in a fruit planting and harvesting device according to this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This utility model relates to a fruit planting and harvesting device. Figure 2 A magnified view of A in the middle.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Upright pole; 2. Handle; 3. Connecting frame; 4. Harvesting frame; 5. Gate cutting frame; 6. U-shaped baffle; 7. Collection box; 8. Slide groove; 9. Sliding strip; 10. Guide port; 11. Threaded sleeve; 12. Threaded ring; 13. Buffer rubber sheet; 14. Net bag; 15. Connector; 16. Buffer pad; 17. Mounting groove; 18. Guide frame; 19. Push rod; 20. Spring; 21. Slide plate; 22. Push plate. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figures 1 to 4This utility model provides a fruit planting and harvesting device, including a pole 1 and a harvesting box 7. A connecting frame 3 is fixedly installed on the right side of the pole 1, and a harvesting frame 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting frame 3. A gate cutter 5 is provided at the front end of the harvesting frame 4, and a slider 9 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the gate cutter 5. A groove 8 is provided on the connecting frame 3 corresponding to the slider 9, and the slider 9 is slidably connected in the groove 8. An installation groove 17 is provided in the pole 1, and a sliding plate 21 is slidably connected in the installation groove 17. A spring 20 is fixedly installed on the right end of the sliding plate 21. The right end of the spring 20 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting groove 17. The front end of the slide plate 21 extends out of the mounting groove 17 and is fixedly installed with a push plate 22. The right end of the push plate 22 is fixedly installed with a push rod 19. The right end of the push rod 19 is fixedly installed on the slide bar 9. A guide port 10 is provided on the connecting frame 3 at the front of the slide groove 8. A threaded sleeve 11 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting frame 3 corresponding to the guide port 10. A threaded ring 12 is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve 11. A net bag 14 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the threaded ring 12. A connector 15 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the net bag 14. The connector 15 is rotatably connected to the top of the collection box 7. Multiple buffer rubber sheets 13 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the net bag 14.

[0023] Multiple guide frames 18 are fixedly installed at the front end of the upright pole 1 on the right side of the slide 8. The push rod 19 is slidably connected in the multiple guide frames 18. The guide frames 18 can limit the push rod 19. A buffer pad 16 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the collection box 7. The buffer pad 16 can cushion the falling fruit. A handle 2 is fixedly installed on the left side of the upright pole 1. The handle 2 makes it easy for the user to grab and hold the upright pole 1. A U-shaped baffle 6 is fixedly fitted on the top of the connecting frame 3 outside the guide port 10. The U-shaped baffle 6 can limit the picking of fruit. Multiple U-shaped grooves are provided on the picking frame 4 and the gate cutting frame 5. The reserved multiple U-shaped grooves make it easy to insert the connecting stem of the fruit and the branch. Multiple buffer rubber sheets 13 are arranged from top to bottom in the net bag 14. This design is beneficial to the use of this equipment.

[0024] Working principle: During use, the operator moves the device to the fruit tree where fruit needs to be harvested. Holding handle 2 with one hand and upright pole 1 with the other, the operator rotates upright pole 1, positioning the fruit on connecting frame 3 in front of the gate-cutting frame 5. This allows the connecting stem of the fruit and branch to be inserted into the U-shaped groove on the harvesting frame 4 and gate-cutting frame 5. Then, the operator pushes push plate 22 to the right with the hand holding upright pole 1. Push plate 22 compresses spring 20 via sliding plate 21, causing push rod 19 to slide slide bar 9 and gate-cutting frame 5 to the right. The U-shaped groove in gate-cutting frame 5 and harvesting frame 4 then cuts the connecting stem of the fruit, and the fruit is then guided through the flow... The fruit enters the net bag 14 through the opening 10. After being cushioned by multiple buffer rubber sheets 13 inside the net bag 14, it falls into the collection box 7. After releasing the push plate 22, the spring 20 will drive the slide plate 21, the push rod 19 of the push plate 22, the slide bar 9 and the gate cutter 5 to reset. This fruit planting and harvesting device is easy to use. Through the above components, the fruit connecting stem can be cut off during the harvesting process by using the gate cutter 5 and the harvesting frame 4 in a staggered manner, thereby further improving the efficiency of fruit harvesting. At the same time, it can guide and buffer the harvested fruit, allowing it to fall directly into the collection box 7 for storage, reducing the burden on the workers' hands and thus greatly reducing the labor intensity of the workers.

[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fruit planting and harvesting device, characterized in that, The system includes a pole (1) and a collection box (7). A connecting frame (3) is fixedly installed on the right side of the pole (1). A picking frame (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting frame (3). A gate cutter (5) is provided at the front end of the picking frame (4). A slide bar (9) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the gate cutter (5). A groove (8) is provided on the connecting frame (3) corresponding to the slide bar (9). The slide bar (9) is slidably connected in the groove (8). An installation groove (17) is provided in the pole (1). A sliding plate (21) is slidably connected in the installation groove (17). A spring (20) is fixedly installed on the right end of the sliding plate (21). The right end is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting groove (17). The front end of the slide plate (21) extends out of the mounting groove (17) and is fixedly installed with a push plate (22). The right end of the push plate (22) is fixedly installed with a push rod (19). The right end of the push rod (19) is fixedly installed on the slide bar (9). The connecting frame (3) is provided with a guide port (10) at the front of the slide groove (8). The bottom end of the connecting frame (3) is fixedly installed with a threaded sleeve (11) corresponding to the guide port (10). The threaded sleeve (11) is threadedly connected with a threaded ring (12). The bottom end of the threaded ring (12) is fixedly installed with a net bag (14). The bottom end of the net bag (14) is fixedly installed with a connector (15). The connector (15) is rotatably connected to the top of the collection box (7). Multiple buffer rubber sheets (13) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the net bag (14).

2. The fruit planting and harvesting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front end of the upright (1) is fixedly installed with multiple guide frames (18) on the right side of the slide groove (8), and the push rod (19) is slidably connected in the multiple guide frames (18).

3. The fruit planting and harvesting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A buffer pad (16) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the collection box (7).

4. The fruit planting and harvesting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A handle (2) is fixedly installed on the left side of the upright (1).

5. A fruit planting and harvesting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the connecting frame (3) is fixedly fitted with a U-shaped baffle (6) on the outside of the guide port (10).

6. A fruit planting and harvesting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the picking rack (4) and the gate cutting rack (5) are equipped with multiple U-shaped grooves.

7. A fruit planting and harvesting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple buffer rubber sheets (13) are arranged sequentially from top to bottom inside the net bag (14).

Images