Seedling cultivation device for crop breeding

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seedling cultivation device for crop breeding, and relates to the technical field of crop breeding, the seedling cultivation device comprises a cultivation box, a spraying assembly is arranged in the cultivation box, and a fixing assembly is arranged in the cultivation box; the spraying assembly comprises a water tank, one end of the water tank is fixedly connected with a material pumping pipe, and one end of the material pumping pipe is fixedly connected with a material pump. According to the seedling cultivation device for crop breeding, a material pump is started, the material pump pumps out materials in a water tank through a material pumping pipe, the materials are conveyed into a moving box through a conveying pipe, the materials are sprayed out through a spraying pipe in the moving box, in addition, a motor is started, the motor drives a screw rod to rotate, and the materials are conveyed into the moving box through a conveying pipe; the screw rod rotates in the threaded sleeve in the moving box, the moving box drives the spraying pipe to move at a proper position along the cultivation box, then the materials are evenly sprayed on the cultivated seedlings, and the daily use requirements of people are met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of crop breeding technology, specifically to a seedling cultivation device for crop breeding. Background Technology

[0002] Crop breeding seedling cultivation devices are an important component of modern agricultural technology. They aim to improve breeding efficiency, ensure seedling quality, and reduce dependence on the external environment. Crop breeding seedling cultivation devices come in various types and functional characteristics to meet breeding needs in different scenarios. When selecting and using them, the choice should be made according to specific needs and actual conditions to ensure seedling quality and breeding efficiency. In the process of crop seedling propagation, suitable temperature, light, water, carbon dioxide, and fertilizer are required. Crop seedling cultivation is an essential process in the crop growth stage, enabling crops to grow vigorously.

[0003] The prior art patent document CN219069017U provides a seedling cultivation device for crop breeding. The device, through the above design, provides a cultivation box for crop breeding. The rotation design of the infusion component and the watering component makes the cultivation box for crop breeding more practical and increases the economy of the device.

[0004] However, in the existing technology, the seedling cultivation device for crop breeding only uses two spray heads, which easily leads to uneven spraying. Uneven spraying can cause the seedlings to absorb nutrients and water unevenly, thus affecting the growth rate and quality of the seedlings. Some seedlings may grow slowly or even die due to insufficient nutrients and water. Therefore, we need a seedling cultivation device for crop breeding. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a seedling cultivation device for crop breeding, so as to solve the existing problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a seedling cultivation device for crop breeding, comprising a cultivation box, a spraying assembly inside the cultivation box, and a fixing assembly inside the cultivation box; the spraying assembly includes a water tank, a material extraction pipe fixedly connected to one end of the water tank, a material pump fixedly connected to one end of the material extraction pipe, a conveying pipe fixedly connected to one end of the material pump, a motor fixedly connected to one side of the cultivation box, and a screw fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor via a coupling, a movable box threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw, a threaded sleeve inside the movable box, and a spraying pipe fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable box.

[0007] Preferably, the material pump and the moving box form a fixed structure through a conveying pipe, and the conveying pipe is arranged between the material pump and the moving box.

[0008] Preferably, the motor forms a threaded structure with the movable box via a screw, and the outer diameter of the screw matches the inner diameter of the threaded sleeve, and the outer wall of the screw matches the inner diameter of the threaded sleeve.

[0009] Preferably, the movable box and the spray pipe form a fixed structure, and the number of nozzles on the spray pipe is multiple, with the multiple nozzles being equally spaced on the outer wall of the spray pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the fixing component includes a support plate, the top of the support plate has a placement groove, a placement bucket is engaged inside the placement groove, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the placement bucket, and a fixing bolt is provided inside the fixing frame.

[0011] Preferably, the support plate forms an engaging structure with the placement bucket through a placement groove, and the inner diameter of the placement groove matches the outer diameter of the placement bucket, and the inner wall of the placement groove is fitted to the outer wall of the placement bucket.

[0012] Preferably, the fixing frame is fixed to the positioning cylinder by fixing bolts, and one end of the fixing bolts passes through the fixing frame and is fastened inside the positioning cylinder for installation.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: this seedling cultivation device for crop breeding,

[0014] (1) By starting the material pump, the material pump draws out the material in the water tank through the material extraction pipe and transports the material to the mobile box through the conveying pipe. The material is sprayed out through the spray pipe inside the mobile box. In addition, by starting the motor, the motor drives the screw to rotate. The screw rotates in the threaded sleeve inside the mobile box. The mobile box drives the spray pipe to move along the cultivation box to a suitable position, thereby evenly spraying the material on the seedlings to meet people's daily needs.

[0015] (2) By planting crops in the placement bucket and inserting the placement bucket into the placement slot in the support plate in sequence, the fixing bolt is rotated to fix the fixing frame in the support plate, which makes it easier for people to position and install the placement bucket, and makes it easier to take out the seedlings after planting in the placement bucket, thus improving the practicality of the cultivation device. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the material pump and conveying pipe structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support plate and placement groove structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the placement bucket and fixing bolts of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Incubation box; 2. Spraying assembly; 201. Water tank; 202. Feed extraction pipe; 203. Feed pump; 204. Conveying pipe; 205. Motor; 206. Screw; 207. Moving box; 208. Threaded sleeve; 209. Spraying pipe; 3. Fixing assembly; 301. Support plate; 302. Placement trough; 303. Positioning cylinder; 304. Placement bucket; 305. Fixing frame; 306. Fixing bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] This utility model embodiment provides a seedling cultivation device for crop breeding, such as... Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the system includes a cultivation box 1, a spraying assembly 2, and a fixing assembly 3. The spraying assembly 2 includes a water tank 201, with a material extraction pipe 202 fixedly connected to one end of the water tank 201. A material pump 203 is fixedly connected to one end of the material extraction pipe 202, and a conveying pipe 204 is fixedly connected to one end of the material pump 203. A motor 205 is fixedly connected to one side of the cultivation box 1, and the output shaft of the motor 205 is fixedly connected to a screw 206 via a coupling. A movable box 207 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw 206. The material pump 203 is connected to the conveying pipe... 204 and the movable box 207 form a fixed structure, and the conveying pipe 204 is located between the material pump 203 and the movable box 207, which enhances the connection effect between the material pump 203 and the conveying pipe 204. The material pump 203 conveys materials into the movable box 207 through the conveying pipe 204. The movable box 207 is equipped with a threaded sleeve 208 inside. The motor 205 forms a threaded structure with the movable box 207 through the screw 206, and the outer diameter of the screw 206 matches the inner diameter of the threaded sleeve 208, and the outer wall of the screw 206 matches the inner diameter of the threaded sleeve 208. The connection between the motor 205 and the screw 206 is enhanced. The motor 205 drives the screw 206 to rotate inside the threaded sleeve 208 within the movable box 207. A spray pipe 209 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable box 207. The movable box 207 and the spray pipe 209 form a fixed structure, and the spray pipe 209 has multiple nozzles, which are evenly spaced on the outer wall of the spray pipe 209. This enhances the connection between the movable box 207 and the spray pipe 209. The material inside the spray pipe 209 is sprayed out by the multiple nozzles. By activating the material pump 203... The material pump 203 extracts the material from the water tank 201 through the extraction pipe 202 and transports the material to the moving box 207 through the conveying pipe 204. The material is then sprayed out through the spray pipe 209 inside the moving box 207. In addition, by starting the motor 205, the motor 205 drives the screw 206 to rotate. The screw 206 rotates inside the threaded sleeve 208 inside the moving box 207. The moving box 207 drives the spray pipe 209 to move to a suitable position along the cultivation box 1, thereby evenly spraying the material onto the seedlings to meet people's daily needs.

[0023] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the fixing component 3 includes a support plate 301. A placement groove 302 is formed on the top of the support plate 301. A placement bucket 304 is engaged with the inside of the placement groove 302. The support plate 301 and the placement bucket 304 form an engaging structure through the placement groove 302. The inner diameter of the placement groove 302 matches the outer diameter of the placement bucket 304, and the inner wall of the placement groove 302 fits snugly against the outer wall of the placement bucket 304, enhancing the connection between the support plate 301 and the placement bucket 304. The placement bucket 304 is securely installed within the placement groove 302. A fixing bracket 305 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the placement bucket 304. Fixing bolts 306 are provided inside the fixing bracket 305. The fixing bracket 305 and the positioning cylinder 303 are connected through the fixing bolts 306 to form a... The fixed structure, with one end of the fixing bolt 306 passing through the fixing frame 305 and fastened inside the positioning cylinder 303, facilitates the setting of the fixing bolt 306. The fixing bolt 306 is used to install and fix the fixing frame 305 and the positioning cylinder 303 together, which enhances the installation and stability of the placement bucket 304. By planting crops in the placement bucket 304 and inserting the placement bucket 304 into the placement groove 302 in the support plate 301 in sequence, the fixing bolt 306 is rotated to install and fix the fixing frame 305 in the support plate 301. This makes it easier to position and install the placement bucket 304, and easier to remove the seedlings after planting in the placement bucket 304, thus improving the practicality of the cultivation device.

[0024] Working principle: In use, crops are planted in the placement bucket 304, and the placement bucket 304 is inserted into the placement groove 302 in the support plate 301. Then, by rotating the fixing bolt 306, the fixing frame 305 is fixed in the support plate 301, facilitating the positioning and installation of the placement bucket 304 and the removal of seedlings after planting, thus improving the practicality of the cultivation device. Furthermore, by starting the feed pump 203, the feed pump 203 relies on the feed pipe 2... 02 The material in the water tank 201 is extracted and transported to the moving box 207 by the conveying pipe 204. The material is then sprayed out by the spray pipe 209 inside the moving box 207. In addition, by starting the motor 205, the motor 205 drives the screw 206 to rotate. The screw 206 rotates inside the threaded sleeve 208 inside the moving box 207. The moving box 207 drives the spray pipe 209 to move to a suitable position along the cultivation box 1, thereby evenly spraying the material onto the seedlings to meet people's daily use needs.

[0025] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A seedling raising device for crop breeding, comprising a raising box (1), characterized in that: The inside of the incubator (1) is provided with a spraying assembly (2), and the inside of the incubator (1) is provided with a fixing assembly (3); The spraying assembly (2) comprises a water tank (201), one end of the water tank (201) is fixedly connected with a material suction pipe (202), one end of the material suction pipe (202) is fixedly connected with a material pump (203), one end of the material pump (203) is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe (204), one side of the incubator (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (205), and the output shaft of the motor (205) is fixedly connected with a screw rod (206) through a shaft coupling, the outer wall of the screw rod (206) is threadedly connected with a moving box (207), the inside of the moving box (207) is provided with a threaded sleeve (208), and the bottom of the moving box (207) is fixedly connected with a spraying pipe (209).

2. The seedling raising apparatus for crop breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material pump (203) and the moving box (207) constitute a fixed structure through the conveying pipe (204), and the conveying pipe (204) is arranged between the material pump (203) and the moving box (207).

3. The device for cultivating seedling for breeding of crop according to claim 1, wherein: The motor (205) and the moving box (207) constitute a threaded structure through the screw rod (206), and the outer diameter of the screw rod (206) matches the inner diameter of the threaded sleeve (208), and the outer wall of the screw rod (206) matches the inner diameter of the threaded sleeve (208).

4. The device for cultivating seedling for breeding crop according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving box (207) and the spraying pipe (209) constitute a fixed structure, and the spraying pipe (209) is provided with a plurality of nozzles, and the plurality of nozzles are arranged at equal distances on the outer wall of the spraying pipe (209).

5. The device for breeding seedlings for crop breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (3) comprises a support plate (301), a placing groove (302) is formed in the top of the support plate (301), a placing barrel (304) is clamped and connected in the placing groove (302), a positioning cylinder (303) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (301), a fixing frame (305) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the placing barrel (304), and a fixing bolt (306) is arranged in the fixing frame (305).

6. The device for cultivating seedling for breeding crop according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support plate (301) and the placing barrel (304) constitute a clamping structure through the placing groove (302), and the inner diameter of the placing groove (302) matches the outer diameter of the placing barrel (304), and the inner wall of the placing groove (302) is arranged in close contact with the outer wall of the placing barrel (304).

7. The device for breeding seedlings for crop breeding according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing frame (305) and the positioning cylinder (303) constitute a fixed structure through the fixing bolt (306), and one end of the fixing bolt (306) penetrates through the fixing frame (305) and is fastened in the positioning cylinder (303) for installation.

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