Cleaning machine for sea cucumber processing

Abstract

The utility model provides a cleaning machine for sea cucumber processing, which belongs to the technical field of sea cucumber processing and comprises a cleaning machine body, a cleaning cylinder is fixedly arranged in the cleaning machine body along the horizontal direction, and a plurality of filter holes are arranged on the cleaning cylinder. A material guide plate is arranged between the cleaning cylinder and the cleaning machine body, a discharging door is hinged to one side of the cleaning machine body, and the material guide plate faces the discharging door. A rotating shaft is horizontally and rotatably arranged in the cleaning cylinder; two groups of spiral blades with opposite rotating directions are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft; one end of the guide plate is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the cleaning machine body, and a filter screen is arranged between the other end of the guide plate and the inner wall of the bottom of the cleaning machine body; one side of the filter screen forms a collection area, and the other side forms a water supply area; a water pump is fixedly installed on the cleaning machine body, and the input end of the water pump communicates with the water supply area through a water guide pipe. The sea cucumbers are placed in the cleaning cylinder, so that secondary pollution to the surfaces of the sea cucumbers caused by cleaned impurities is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of sea cucumber processing technology, and specifically relates to a cleaning machine for sea cucumber processing. Background Technology

[0002] Sea cucumber processing refers to a series of processing steps taken to improve the market and nutritional value of sea cucumbers. Due to the influence of their growing environment, sea cucumbers are often very dirty, necessitating cleaning during processing. Existing sea cucumber cleaning machines typically place the sea cucumbers directly into a cleaning tank and clean them by agitation. However, during this agitation process, impurities that have fallen off the sea cucumbers may re-adhere to their surface, which presents certain limitations.

[0003] A patent with publication number CN220402926U discloses a sea cucumber cleaning machine, which includes a main body, control panel, drive motor, rotating shaft, stirring rod, and cleaning brushes. In use, the sea cucumbers to be cleaned are poured into the main body from the top, and clean water is added. The drive motor is started using the control panel. The drive motor, in conjunction with the rotating shaft, drives the stirring rod to rotate. During the rotation of the stirring rod, the cleaning brushes clean the sea cucumbers, thus improving the cleaning effect.

[0004] However, in the above solution, the mud and impurities removed by the cleaning brush are still in the same environment as the sea cucumber. Due to the longitudinal rotation of the shaft acting on the inside of the entire sea cucumber cleaning machine, the water inside the machine gradually becomes turbid, causing the mud and impurities to re-adhere to the surface of the sea cucumber, thus reducing the cleaning effect and having certain limitations. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the problems existing in the background art, this utility model provides a cleaning machine for sea cucumber processing.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A cleaning machine for sea cucumber processing includes a machine body, within which a cleaning cylinder is fixedly installed horizontally, with several filter holes formed on the cleaning cylinder; a guide plate is provided between the cleaning cylinder and the machine body, and a discharge gate is hinged to one side of the machine body, with the guide plate facing the discharge gate; a rotating shaft is horizontally rotatable inside the cleaning cylinder, and two sets of spiral blades with opposite rotation directions are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft; an inclined guide plate is provided below the cleaning cylinder, with one end of the guide plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine body, and a filter screen installed between the other end and the bottom inner wall of the machine body; a collection area is formed on one side of the filter screen, and a water supply area is formed on the other side; a water pump is fixedly installed on the machine body, with the input end of the water pump connected to the water supply area through a water guide pipe, and the output end of the water pump connected to a spray head through a flexible hose.

[0008] Furthermore, a water inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the main body of the cleaning machine, and a water outlet pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the main body of the cleaning machine at the collection area, with a valve installed inside the water outlet pipe; a discharge pipe is fixedly installed on the side wall of the main body of the cleaning machine, and the discharge pipe is connected to the inside of the cleaning cylinder, with a valve installed inside the pipe opening of the discharge pipe connecting to the cleaning cylinder.

[0009] Furthermore, a motor is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the cleaning machine body, and the output shaft of the motor extends rotatably into the cleaning drum and is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, while the other end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning machine body 1.

[0010] Furthermore, the cleaning machine body is equipped with a reciprocating screw that rotates horizontally and a guide rod that is fixed horizontally. One end of the reciprocating screw extends rotatably out of the cleaning machine body and is fixedly mounted on a second pulley. A first pulley is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and a belt is driven between the first pulley and the second pulley. A moving block is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the reciprocating screw. The moving block slides with the guide rod. A water spray head is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the moving block, and a hose passes through the moving block and communicates with the water spray head.

[0011] This application has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. By placing sea cucumbers inside the cleaning drum, impurities removed from the sea cucumbers' surface fall into the collection area under gravity and are blocked by the filter screen, preventing secondary pollution of the sea cucumbers' surface. Simultaneously, the rotating shaft drives the spiral blades to rotate inside the cleaning drum, thus agitating and driving the sea cucumbers, improving the cleaning effect on their surface and resulting in better practical performance.

[0013] 2. By setting two spiral blades with opposite directions of rotation, the output shaft of the drive motor is controlled to rotate in opposite directions at intervals, so that the sea cucumbers driven by the two spiral blades collide at intervals, further improving the stirring and cleaning effect on the surface of the sea cucumbers. Attached Figure Description

[0014] The above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention will become readily understood by reading the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the drawings, several embodiments of the present invention are shown by way of example and not limitation, and like or corresponding reference numerals denote like or corresponding parts, wherein:

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cleaning machine of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cleaning cylinder of this utility model.

[0018] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0019] 1. Cleaning machine body; 2. Discharge gate; 3. Guide plate; 4. Water inlet pipe; 5. Cleaning cylinder; 6. Fixing plate; 7. Motor; 8. Rotating shaft; 9. Spiral blade; 10. First pulley; 11. Second pulley; 12. Belt; 13. Reciprocating screw; 14. Guide rod; 15. Moving block; 16. Water guide pipe; 17. Water pump; 18. Hose; 19. Spray head; 20. Baffle plate; 21. Filter screen; 22. Water outlet pipe; 23. Collection area; 24. Water supply area; 25. Discharge pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments described below are only some, not all, of the embodiments disclosed. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0021] like Figures 1-3 As shown, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: A cleaning machine for sea cucumber processing includes a cleaning machine body 1, a water inlet pipe 4 fixedly installed on the cleaning machine body 1, a cleaning cylinder 5 fixedly installed horizontally inside the cleaning machine body 1, the top of the cleaning cylinder 5 being open, and a plurality of filter holes fixedly installed on the outer surface of the cleaning cylinder 5. A discharge gate 2 is hinged to one side of the cleaning machine body 1, and an inclined guide plate 3 is fixedly installed between the cleaning cylinder 5 and the inner side wall of the cleaning machine body 1, with the higher end of the guide plate 3 facing the discharge gate 2.

[0022] In addition, a discharge pipe 25 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the washing machine body 1. The discharge pipe 25 is connected to the inside of the washing cylinder 5, and a valve is installed inside the pipe opening of the discharge pipe 25 that connects to the washing cylinder 5.

[0023] A rotating shaft 8 is installed horizontally inside the cleaning drum 5. Two sets of spiral blades 9 with opposite rotation directions are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 8. A fixing plate 6 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the cleaning machine body 1. A motor 7 is fixedly installed on the fixing plate 6. The output shaft of the motor 7 extends rotatably into the cleaning drum 5 and is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 8. The other end of the rotating shaft 8 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning machine body 1.

[0024] Open the feeding gate 2, and the sea cucumbers to be cleaned are conveyed into the cleaning drum 5 through the guide plate 3. Start the motor 7, and the output shaft of the motor 7 drives two sets of spiral blades 9 to rotate through the rotating shaft 8, thereby agitating the sea cucumbers in the cleaning drum 5. Control the output shaft of the motor 7 to rotate forward and reverse intermittently. The spiral blades 9 divide the sea cucumbers in the cleaning drum 5 into two groups. The spiral blades 9 first drive the two groups of sea cucumbers away from each other, and after a period of time, drive the two groups of sea cucumbers closer together, thereby producing a slight collision and improving the agitation and cleaning effect.

[0025] A guide plate 20 is inclinedly installed below the cleaning cylinder 5. The higher end of the guide plate 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning machine body 1, and the lower end is fixedly installed between the guide plate 20 and the bottom inner wall of the cleaning machine body 1. A water supply area 24 is formed on one side of the filter screen 21, and a collection area 23 is formed on the other side. A water outlet pipe 22 is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the cleaning machine body 1 at the collection area 23, and a valve is installed in the water outlet pipe 22.

[0026] Impurities washed off the surface of the sea cucumber will fall into the collection area 23 under the guidance of gravity through the guide plate 20, while the filter screen 21 will filter the water entering the water supply area 24.

[0027] A water pump 17 is fixedly installed on the top of the cleaning machine body 1. The input end of the water pump 17 is connected to the water supply area 24 through a water guide pipe 16. The output end of the water pump 17 is fixedly connected to a hose 18. The other end of the hose 18 is located inside the cleaning machine body 1 and is connected to a spray head 19. The spray head 19 is located above the cleaning cylinder 5.

[0028] Inside the main body 1 of the cleaning machine, a reciprocating screw 13 is rotatably installed in the horizontal direction, and a guide rod 14 is fixedly installed in the horizontal direction. One end of the reciprocating screw 13 extends rotatably to the outside of the main body 1 of the cleaning machine and is fixedly installed with a second pulley 11. A first pulley 10 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 8, and a belt 12 is sleeved between the first pulley 10 and the second pulley 11 for transmission.

[0029] The reciprocating screw 13 is threadedly connected to the moving block 15 on its outer surface. The moving block 15 is slidably engaged with the guide rod 14. The reciprocating screw 13, the moving block 15, and the balls form a ball screw pair. The spray head 19 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the moving block 15. The hose 18 passes through the moving block 15 and communicates with the spray head 19.

[0030] When water pump 17 is turned on, it sprays water from water supply area 24 sequentially through water pipe 16, hose 18, and spray head 19 into cleaning cylinder 5, facilitating the cleaning of sea cucumbers. Simultaneously, the rotation of shaft 8 drives belt 12 via first pulley 10, which in turn drives reciprocating screw 13 via second pulley 11. This causes moving block 15 to slide back and forth along the central axis of reciprocating screw 13, thus providing comprehensive spraying of cleaning cylinder 5. During this process, moving block 15 slides relative to guide rod 14.

[0031] Working principle: When sea cucumbers need to be cleaned, open the discharge gate 2 and transport the sea cucumbers to be cleaned into the cleaning cylinder 5. After the transport is completed, close the discharge gate 2 and inject water into the main body 1 of the cleaning machine through the water inlet pipe 4 so that the water submerges the guide plate 20 but does not contact the cleaning cylinder 5.

[0032] Subsequently, motor 7 is started and water pump 17 is turned on. The output shaft of motor 7 drives two sets of spiral blades 9 to rotate via shaft 8, thereby stirring the sea cucumbers in cleaning cylinder 5 and improving the cleaning effect on the surface of the sea cucumbers. Furthermore, the output shaft of motor 7 is controlled to rotate forward and reverse intermittently. When rotating forward, the spiral blades 9 move the two sets of sea cucumbers away from each other, and when rotating in reverse, the spiral blades 9 move the two sets of sea cucumbers closer together, causing the two sets of sea cucumbers to collide slightly, thereby improving the stirring effect.

[0033] Water pump 17 sprays water from water supply area 24 sequentially through water pipe 16, hose 18, and spray head 19 into cleaning cylinder 5, thereby cleaning the sea cucumbers agitated by spiral blades 9. Simultaneously, the rotation of shaft 8 drives belt 12 via first pulley 10, causing second pulley 11 to drive reciprocating screw 13, which in turn drives moving block 15 to slide back and forth along the central axis of reciprocating screw 13, thus providing comprehensive spraying of cleaning cylinder 5. During this process, moving block 15 slides relative to guide rod 14.

[0034] After cleaning, simply open the valves at the water outlet pipe 22 and the material outlet pipe 25.

[0035] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cleaning machine for sea cucumber processing, characterized in that, The system includes a washing machine body (1), a washing cylinder (5) fixedly installed horizontally inside the washing machine body (1), and several filter holes opened on the washing cylinder (5); a guide plate (3) is provided between the washing cylinder (5) and the washing machine body (1), and a discharge gate (2) is hinged to one side of the washing machine body (1), with the guide plate (3) facing the discharge gate (2); a rotating shaft (8) is horizontally rotatably installed inside the washing cylinder (5), and two sets of spiral blades (9) with opposite rotation directions are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (8); an inclined guide is provided below the washing cylinder (5). A flow plate (20) is fixedly connected at one end to the inner wall of the cleaning machine body (1), and a filter screen (21) is set between the other end and the bottom inner wall of the cleaning machine body (1). A collection area (23) is formed on one side of the filter screen (21), and a water supply area (24) is formed on the other side. A water pump (17) is fixedly installed on the cleaning machine body (1). The input end of the water pump (17) is connected to the water supply area (24) through a water guide pipe (16), and the output end of the water pump (17) is connected to a spray head (19) through a hose (18).

2. The sea cucumber processing cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A water inlet pipe (4) is fixedly installed on the main body (1) of the cleaning machine. A water outlet pipe (22) is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the main body (1) at the collection area (23). A valve is installed in the water outlet pipe (22). A discharge pipe (25) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the main body (1). The discharge pipe (25) is connected to the inside of the cleaning cylinder (5). A valve is installed in the pipe opening of the discharge pipe (25) that connects to the cleaning cylinder (5).

3. The sea cucumber processing cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A motor (7) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the cleaning machine body (1). The output shaft of the motor (7) extends rotatably into the cleaning drum (5) and is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (8). The other end of the rotating shaft (8) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning machine body (1).

4. The sea cucumber processing cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning machine body (1) contains a reciprocating screw (13) that rotates horizontally and a guide rod (14) that is fixed horizontally. One end of the reciprocating screw (13) extends to the outside of the cleaning machine body (1) and is fixedly mounted on a second pulley (11). A first pulley (10) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (8). A belt (12) is used for transmission between the first pulley (10) and the second pulley (11). A moving block (15) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the reciprocating screw (13). The moving block (15) and the guide rod (14) are slidably engaged. A water spray head (19) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the moving block (15). A hose (18) passes through the moving block (15) and communicates with the water spray head (19).

Images