Environment-friendly biological source particle blended fertilizer production line

Abstract

The utility model discloses an environment-friendly biological source particle blending fertilizer production line which comprises a base, two storage boxes and an installation table are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, a granulation mechanism and an air cooling chamber are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the installation table, and a mixing mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the granulation mechanism. The mixing mechanism, the granulation mechanism and the air cooling chamber are communicated with one another, the upper end of the storage box is fixedly connected with a feeding mechanism, a discharging port of the feeding mechanism is fixedly connected with a feeding port of the mixing mechanism, the right surface of the air cooling chamber and the upper surface of the base are fixedly connected with a spiral guide pipe and a positioning box respectively, and the upper end of the spiral guide pipe is fixedly connected with a discharging port of the air cooling chamber; the lower end of the spiral guide pipe is located in the positioning box, the surface of the spiral guide pipe is fixedly connected with a glass pipe, and the glass pipe and the positioning box are oppositely distributed up and down. Through the structure, the error-tolerant rate of bagging work is increased, and the production efficiency of a bulk blending fertilizer production line is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bio-based granular blended fertilizer technology, and in particular to an environmentally friendly bio-based granular blended fertilizer production line. Background Technology

[0002] Conventional bio-based granular blended fertilizer production lines lack auxiliary bagging measures. The finished fertilizer is directly discharged from the equipment's outlet and then directly packaged by workers in bags. This lack of auxiliary bagging measures reduces the error tolerance in the bagging process, affecting the production line's efficiency. A patent application published on the China Patent Network, titled "A High-Efficiency Blended Fertilizer Production Line" (application number "202021338266.4"), addresses this by installing additional conveying equipment to assist workers in bagging the finished fertilizer, improving the error tolerance and reducing labor intensity. However, the presence of this additional conveying equipment increases the operating and maintenance costs of the blended fertilizer production line. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and to provide an environmentally friendly bio-based granular blended fertilizer production line that improves the error tolerance of the bagging process, reduces the labor intensity of workers, and reduces the operating cost of the bio-based granular blended fertilizer production line.

[0004] This utility model also provides an environmentally friendly bio-based granular fertilizer production line, comprising: a base, two storage bins and an installation platform fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, a granulation mechanism and an air-cooling chamber fixedly connected to the upper surface of the installation platform, a mixing mechanism fixedly connected to the upper surface of the granulation mechanism, the mixing mechanism, the granulation mechanism and the air-cooling chamber being interconnected, a feeding mechanism fixedly connected to the upper end of the storage bins, the discharge port of the feeding mechanism being fixedly connected to the inlet of the mixing mechanism, a spiral guide tube and a positioning box fixedly connected to the right surface of the air-cooling chamber and the upper surface of the base, respectively, the upper end of the spiral guide tube being fixedly connected to the discharge port of the air-cooling chamber, the lower end of the spiral guide tube being located inside the positioning box, a glass tube fixedly connected to the surface of the spiral guide tube, the glass tube and the positioning box being distributed vertically opposite each other.

[0005] According to the present invention, an environmentally friendly bio-based granular fertilizer production line includes a support frame fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base and the upper surface of the granulation mechanism. The upper ends of multiple support frames are respectively fixedly connected to the surface of the mixing mechanism and the bend of the spiral conduit. This improves the stability of the mixing mechanism and the spiral conduit.

[0006] According to the present invention, an environmentally friendly bio-based granular fertilizer production line has an air guide channel fixedly connected to the right surface of the air-cooled chamber, and the air guide channel is opposite to the bend of the spiral duct. This improves the utilization rate of the air-cooled chamber.

[0007] According to the environmentally friendly bio-based granular fertilizer production line of this utility model, the right wall of the positioning box has an opening and closing structure, and the height of the front and rear walls of the positioning box is greater than the height of the left and right walls of the positioning box. This improves the effectiveness of the positioning box.

[0008] According to the environmentally friendly bio-based granular fertilizer production line of this utility model, fixing clips are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of both the front and rear walls of the positioning box, and the fixing clips contact the opening of the filling bag. This improves the convenience of fixing the filling bag.

[0009] According to the environmentally friendly bio-based granular fertilizer production line of this utility model, the fixing clamp is located at the center point of the front and rear walls of the positioning box, and the center point of the front and rear walls of the positioning box is opposite to the discharge port at the lower end of the spiral guide tube. This improves the effectiveness of the fixing clamp.

[0010] According to the environmentally friendly bio-based granular fertilizer production line of this utility model, the diameters of the spiral conduit and the glass tube are both larger than the diameter of the outlet of the air-cooled chamber. The glass tube has a downward-sloping structure and is normally closed. This improves the smoothness of material flow through the spiral conduit and the glass tube.

[0011] According to the environmentally friendly bio-based granular fertilizer production line of this utility model, the upper, front, and rear surfaces of the storage box are all in contact with the upper surface of the mounting platform, while the right surface of the storage box is not in contact with the positioning box. This improves the compactness of the production line's components.

[0012] Beneficial effects:

[0013] Compared with existing technologies, this environmentally friendly bio-based granular blended fertilizer production line improves the orderliness of the finished fertilizer discharge through spiral conduits, glass tubes, and air channels. It also utilizes spiral branch structures to provide temporary storage conditions for the discharged fertilizer, increasing the error tolerance of workers during bag replacement and reducing production line downtime due to bagging work, thereby improving the working efficiency of the bio-based granular blended fertilizer production line. Attached Figure Description

[0014] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0015] Figure 1 This is a front right view structural diagram of an environmentally friendly bio-based granular blended fertilizer production line according to this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2This is a front left view of the structure of an environmentally friendly bio-based granular blended fertilizer production line according to this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a top view of the rear structure of an environmentally friendly bio-based granular fertilizer production line according to this utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 This utility model relates to an environmentally friendly bio-based granular fertilizer production line. Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0019] Legend:

[0020] 1. Base; 2. Mounting platform; 3. Granulation mechanism; 4. Mixing mechanism; 5. Air-cooled chamber; 6. Spiral duct; 7. Glass tube; 8. Positioning box; 9. Fixing clamp; 10. Support frame; 11. Storage box; 12. Feeding mechanism; 13. Air guide channel. Detailed Implementation

[0021] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0022] Reference Figure 1-4 This utility model embodiment discloses an environmentally friendly bio-based granular fertilizer production line, which includes: a base 1, with two storage boxes 11 and a mounting platform 2 fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1. The upper, front, and rear surfaces of the storage boxes 11 are in contact with the upper surface of the mounting platform 2, while the right surface of the storage box 11 is not in contact with the positioning box 8. A granulation mechanism 3 and an air-cooling chamber 5 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting platform 2. A mixing mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the granulation mechanism 3. The mixing mechanism 4, the granulation mechanism 3, and the air-cooling chamber 5 are interconnected. A feeding mechanism 12 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the storage boxes 11. The discharge port of the feeding mechanism 12 is fixedly connected to the inlet of the mixing mechanism 4. The above components cooperate to form the basic structure of the granular fertilizer production line. The feeding mechanism 12, the mixing mechanism 4, and the granulation mechanism 3 are all commonly used equipment for processing bio-based granular fertilizers in daily life.

[0023] Specifically, the two storage bins 11 contain two different raw materials. The feeding mechanism 12 simultaneously transfers the raw materials inside the two storage bins 11 to the mixing mechanism 4. After the raw materials are processed inside the mixing mechanism 4, they are transferred to the granulation mechanism 3. The granulation mechanism 3 makes the mixed raw materials into granules. The finished granules enter the air-cooling chamber 5 and are cooled and fixed.

[0024] Spiral duct 6 and positioning box 8 are fixedly connected to the right surface of the air-cooled chamber 5 and the upper surface of the base 1, respectively. The upper end of the spiral duct 6 is fixedly connected to the outlet of the air-cooled chamber 5, and the lower end of the spiral duct 6 is located inside the positioning box 8. A glass tube 7 is fixedly connected to the surface of the spiral duct 6. The glass tube 7 and the positioning box 8 are distributed vertically opposite each other. The diameters of the spiral duct 6 and the glass tube 7 are both larger than the diameter of the outlet of the air-cooled chamber 5. The glass tube 7 has a downward inclined structure and is normally closed. The spiral duct 6 is used to centrally discharge the finished fertilizer, and the glass tube 7 is used to temporarily store excess fertilizer inside the spiral duct 6. An air guide channel 13 is fixedly connected to the right surface of the air-cooled chamber 5. The air guide channel 13 is opposite to the bend of the spiral duct 6. The air guide channel 13 is used to increase the utilization rate of the cold air in the air-cooled chamber 5.

[0025] Specifically, the discharged fertilizer directly enters the interior of the spiral duct 6. The fertilizer falls directly due to gravity. Since the glass tube 7 is not the main support surface for the fertilizer rolling, the normally falling fertilizer cannot directly fall into the interior of the glass tube 7. After the lower end of the spiral duct 6 is sealed, the fertilizer inside accumulates. The increased height of the accumulated fertilizer provides conditions for the subsequent falling fertilizer to be redirected and fall into the glass tube 7. Due to the transparent material of the glass tube 7, the staff can directly observe the total amount of fertilizer inside the glass tube 7, so as to achieve the purpose of timely transfer of fertilizer inside the glass tube 7. Meanwhile, the air guide channel 13 transfers some of the cold air inside the air-cooled chamber 5 to the spiral duct 6, reducing the temperature of the spiral duct 6 and reducing the situation of fertilizer sticking to the inner wall of the spiral duct 6.

[0026] Support frames 10 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1 and the upper surface of the granulation mechanism 3. The upper ends of multiple support frames 10 are fixedly connected to the surface of the mixing mechanism 4 and the bend of the spiral guide tube 6, respectively. The support frames 10 are used to increase the stability of the mixing mechanism 4 and the spiral guide tube 6 during operation. The right wall of the positioning box 8 has an opening and closing structure, and the height of the front and rear walls of the positioning box 8 is greater than the height of the left and right walls of the positioning box 8. Fixing clips 9 are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the front and rear walls of the positioning box 8. The fixing clips 9 are in contact with the bag mouth of the holding bag. The fixing clips 9 are located at the center point of the front and rear walls of the positioning box 8, and the center point of the front and rear walls of the positioning box 8 is opposite to the discharge port at the lower end of the spiral guide tube 6. The positioning box 8 and the fixing clips 9 are used to assist the staff in fixing the fertilizer holding bag.

[0027] Specifically, by tapping the support frame 10, vibration can be provided to the bend of the spiral conduit 6 to deal with the blockage at the bend of the spiral conduit 6. The positioning box 8 directly assists the staff in determining the placement position of the bag, and the fixing clip 9 clamps the bag opening to assist the staff in opening the bag.

[0028] Working principle: The finished fertilizer granules discharged from the air-cooled chamber 5 directly enter the interior of the spiral conduit 6. The finished fertilizer inside the spiral conduit 6 falls naturally due to gravity. The bag containing the fertilizer is propped open inside the positioning box 8 by the fixing clamp 9. When the bag replacement time is long, the spiral conduit 6 is sealed with an external object. After the spiral conduit 6 is sealed, the fertilizer inside accumulates. The height of the fertilizer accumulation affects the subsequent falling fertilizer entering the glass tube 7 to relieve the storage pressure of the spiral conduit 6. After the bag is replaced, the spiral conduit 6 is opened, and the glass tube 7 is opened at the same time to directly remove the fertilizer inside the glass tube 7. The fertilizer blocked at the bend of the spiral conduit 6 is treated by tapping the support frame 10 opposite to the spiral conduit 6 using vibration. Since the bend of the spiral conduit 6 is blown by cold air, the risk of fertilizer sticking to the bend is reduced.

[0029] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly bio-based granular blended fertilizer production line, characterized in that, include: The base (1) has two storage boxes (11) and a mounting platform (2) fixedly connected to its upper end. The mounting platform (2) has a granulation mechanism (3) and an air-cooling chamber (5) fixedly connected to its upper surface. The granulation mechanism (3) has a mixing mechanism (4) fixedly connected to its upper surface. The mixing mechanism (4), granulation mechanism (3), and air-cooling chamber (5) are interconnected. The storage box (11) has a feeding mechanism (12) fixedly connected to its upper end. The outlet of the feeding mechanism (12) is fixedly connected to the inlet of the mixing mechanism (4). The right surface of the air-cooled chamber (5) and the upper surface of the base (1) are respectively fixedly connected to a spiral conduit (6) and a positioning box (8). The upper end of the spiral conduit (6) is fixedly connected to the outlet of the air-cooled chamber (5), and the lower end of the spiral conduit (6) is located inside the positioning box (8). A glass tube (7) is fixedly connected to the surface of the spiral conduit (6), and the glass tube (7) and the positioning box (8) are distributed vertically opposite each other.

2. The environmentally friendly bio-based granular fertilizer production line according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the base (1) and the upper surface of the granulation mechanism (3) are fixedly connected with support frames (10), and the upper ends of the multiple support frames (10) are fixedly connected to the surface of the mixing mechanism (4) and the bend of the spiral guide tube (6).

3. The environmentally friendly bio-based granular blended fertilizer production line according to claim 1, characterized in that, An air guide channel (13) is fixedly connected to the right surface of the air-cooled chamber (5), and the air guide channel (13) is opposite to the bend of the spiral duct (6).

4. The environmentally friendly bio-based granular fertilizer production line according to claim 1, characterized in that, The right wall of the positioning box (8) is an openable structure, and the height of the front and rear walls of the positioning box (8) is greater than the height of the left and right walls of the positioning box (8).

5. The environmentally friendly bio-based granular blended fertilizer production line according to claim 4, characterized in that, The upper surfaces of the front and rear walls of the positioning box (8) are fixedly connected with fixing clips (9), and the fixing clips (9) are in contact with the opening of the holding bag.

6. The environmentally friendly bio-based granular blended fertilizer production line according to claim 5, characterized in that, The fixing clamp (9) is located at the center point of the front and rear walls of the positioning box (8), and the center point of the front and rear walls of the positioning box (8) is opposite to the discharge port at the lower end of the spiral guide tube (6).

7. The environmentally friendly bio-based granular blended fertilizer production line according to claim 1, characterized in that, The diameters of the spiral conduit (6) and the glass tube (7) are both larger than the diameter of the outlet of the air-cooled chamber (5). The glass tube (7) has a downward tilted structure and is normally closed.

8. The environmentally friendly bio-based granular fertilizer production line according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper, front, and rear surfaces of the storage box (11) are in contact with the upper surface of the mounting platform (2), while the right surface of the storage box (11) is not in contact with the positioning box (8).

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