Raw material rolling device for processing rice chaff oil extracting solution
By designing a raw material crushing device for processing rice bran oil extract with a scraper and spring telescopic rod structure, the problems of low crushing efficiency and labor-intensive cleaning caused by rice bran adhesion are solved, realizing automated cleaning, improving production efficiency and reducing costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520833868.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-29
AI Technical Summary
In the current rice bran oil extraction process, rice bran easily adheres to the rolling roller, resulting in reduced rolling efficiency. Furthermore, traditional cleaning methods are labor-intensive and time-consuming, interrupting the production process and increasing costs.
Design a raw material crushing device for processing rice bran oil extract. It adopts a scraper and spring telescopic rod structure. The scraper scrapes off the adhering rice bran, and the spring telescopic rod adjusts the scraper to fit the crushing roller. Combined with a sliding baffle, it prevents rice bran leakage and realizes automated cleaning.
It effectively prevents rice husks from adhering and affecting the compaction effect, improves production efficiency, reduces labor costs, maintains production continuity, and lowers production costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223864422U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of rice bran oil technology, specifically to a raw material crushing device for processing rice bran oil extract. Background Technology
[0002] Rice bran oil, as an edible oil with rich nutritional and economic value, occupies a unique position in the oil market. It is rich in various unsaturated fatty acids, oryzanol and other nutrients, and is highly favored by consumers. The efficient extraction of rice bran oil from rice bran has become the focus of the oil processing industry, and the crushing of raw materials is a crucial preliminary step in the entire extraction process.
[0003] In the processing of rice bran oil extract, the existing method involves using two rollers to crush the rice bran. During the crushing process, the rice bran easily adheres to the outer wall of the rollers. As crushing continues, the rice bran adhering to the rollers gradually accumulates, leading to a decrease in crushing efficiency. In addition, to solve the problem of rice bran adhesion, traditional methods often involve manual cleaning at regular intervals or scraping it off with simple tools after the machine stops. However, these methods not only consume a lot of manpower and time costs, but also interrupt the production process, further reducing production efficiency and increasing production costs.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a raw material crushing device for processing rice bran oil extract. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a raw material crushing device for processing rice bran oil extract, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a raw material crushing device for processing rice bran oil extract, comprising a base plate, symmetrically distributed vertical plates fixedly disposed on the top of the base plate, a rectangular frame fixedly disposed on the top of the vertical plates, a gear one and a gear two rotatably disposed on one side of the rectangular frame, a rotating shaft fixedly disposed on one side of each of the gear one and gear two, one end of the rotating shaft passing through the rectangular frame and rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular frame, a crushing roller fixedly disposed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a baffle one and a baffle two slidably disposed on the inner wall of the bottom of the rectangular frame, the baffle two slidably disposed on one side of the baffle one, a long plate fixedly disposed on one side of each of the baffle one and baffle two, a symmetrically distributed spring telescopic rod fixedly disposed on one side of the long plate, a rectangular plate fixedly disposed at the other end of the spring telescopic rod, and a scraper fixedly disposed on the other side of the rectangular plate.
[0007] Preferably, trapezoidal blocks are fixedly provided on both the top two side walls of the rectangular frame, a material discharge groove is provided at the bottom of the rectangular frame, and a material discharge frame is fixedly provided at the bottom of the rectangular frame.
[0008] Preferably, a square plate 1 and a square plate 2 are symmetrically distributed on one side of the rectangular frame, and a threaded rod 1 is rotatably provided between the two square plates 1. A sliding plate 1 is threaded on the outer side of the threaded rod 1, and the sliding plate 1 passes through the rectangular frame and is fixedly connected to the baffle 1.
[0009] Preferably, a threaded rod is rotatably provided between the two square plates, and a sliding plate is threaded on the outer side of the threaded rod. The sliding plate passes through the rectangular frame and is fixedly connected to the baffle.
[0010] Preferably, a first slide groove and a second slide groove are provided on one side of the rectangular frame, with the first slide plate passing through the first slide groove and the second slide plate passing through the second slide groove.
[0011] Preferably, the first threaded rod passes through one of the square plates and a disc is fixedly provided at its end; the second threaded rod passes through one of the square plates and a disc is fixedly provided at its end; symmetrically distributed fixing blocks are fixed on one side of the rectangular frame; screws are threaded into the bottom of both fixing blocks; and the two screws pass through the discs one and two, respectively.
[0012] Preferably, an L-shaped plate is fixedly provided on one side of the rectangular frame, and a motor and a vertical plate are fixedly provided on the top of the L-shaped plate. The output shaft of the motor passes through the vertical plate and is fixedly connected to a gear.
[0013] Preferably, an L-shaped plate is fixedly provided on one side of the rectangular frame, and the gear is rotatably connected to the L-shaped plate.
[0014] Preferably, one side of the baffle is provided with a through groove and a slot, the second baffle is slidably installed in the slot, and a collection box is slidably provided on the top of the base plate.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0016] 1. During the rotation of the roller, the scrapers on both sides can scrape off the rice chaff adhering to the roller, preventing the rolling effect from being affected by too much rice chaff. The spring telescopic rods on both sides can make the scrapers fit better against the roller and scrape off the rice chaff on the outer wall of the roller more effectively. The position of the scrapers can also be adjusted to make them fit more tightly against the roller.
[0017] 2. The second baffle and the first baffle are connected by a sliding connection, which can effectively block the first and second sluices and prevent the rice chaff from leaking out from the first and second sluices during the crushing process. The sluices facilitate the sliding operation of the first baffle and do not affect the normal rotation of the crushing roller. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the base plate structure provided by this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the roller structure provided by this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the through-slot structure provided by this utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 Provided by this utility model Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 11. Vertical plate; 12. Rectangular frame; 121. Feed chute; 13. Feed frame; 14. Trapezoidal block; 16. Square plate one; 17. Square plate two; 18. Slide chute one; 182. Slide chute two; 19. Collection box; 21. Threaded rod one; 211. Disc one; 212. Fixing block; 213. Screw; 22. Slide plate one; 23. Baffle one; 231. Through groove; 232. Slot; 24. Long plate; 25. Spring telescopic rod; 26. Rectangular plate; 27. Scraper; 28. Threaded rod two; 281. Disc two; 29. Slide plate two; 291. Baffle two; 31. L-shaped plate one; 32. Motor; 33. Vertical plate; 34. Gear one; 35. Rotating shaft; 36. L-shaped plate two; 37. Gear two; 39. Roller. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Example: Figures 1-5As shown, this utility model provides a raw material crushing device for processing rice bran oil extract, including a base plate 1. The top of the base plate 1 is fixedly provided with symmetrically distributed vertical plates 11. The top of the vertical plates 11 is fixedly provided with a rectangular frame 12. A gear 1 34 and a gear 2 37 are rotatably provided on one side of the rectangular frame 12. A rotating shaft 35 is fixedly provided on one side of each of the gear 1 34 and gear 2 37. One end of the rotating shaft 35 passes through the rectangular frame 12 and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular frame 12. A crushing roller 39 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 35. A baffle 1 23 and a baffle 2 291 are slidably provided on the inner wall of the bottom of the rectangular frame 12. The baffle 2 291 is slidably installed on one side of the baffle 1 23. A long plate 24 is fixedly provided on one side of each of the baffle 1 23 and baffle 2 291. A symmetrically distributed spring telescopic rod 25 is fixedly provided on one side of the long plate 24. A rectangular plate 26 is fixedly provided at the other end of the spring telescopic rod 25. A scraper 27 is fixedly provided on the other side of the rectangular plate 26.
[0026] Furthermore, trapezoidal blocks 14 are fixedly provided on both sides of the top of the rectangular frame 12, a material discharge groove 121 is provided at the bottom of the rectangular frame 12, and a material discharge frame 13 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the rectangular frame 12.
[0027] Furthermore, a square plate 16 and a square plate 17 are symmetrically distributed on one side of the rectangular frame 12. A threaded rod 21 is rotatably provided between the two square plates 16. A sliding plate 22 is threaded on the outer side of the threaded rod 21. The sliding plate 22 passes through the rectangular frame 12 and is fixedly connected to the baffle 23 to facilitate the sliding of the baffle 23.
[0028] Furthermore, a threaded rod 28 is rotatably provided between the two square plates 17, and a sliding plate 29 is threaded on the outer side of the threaded rod 28. The sliding plate 29 passes through the rectangular frame 12 and is fixedly connected to the baffle 291 to facilitate the sliding of the baffle 291.
[0029] Furthermore, a sliding groove 18 and a sliding groove 282 are provided on one side of the rectangular frame 12. The sliding plate 12 passes through the sliding groove 18, and the sliding plate 29 passes through the sliding groove 282, so as to facilitate the sliding of the sliding plate 122 and the sliding plate 29.
[0030] Furthermore, the threaded rod 21 passes through one of the square plates 16 and a disc 211 is fixed at its end; the threaded rod 28 passes through one of the square plates 17 and a disc 281 is fixed at its end; symmetrically distributed fixing blocks 212 are fixed on one side of the rectangular frame 12; screws 213 are threaded into the bottom of both fixing blocks 212; the two screws 213 pass through the disc 211 and the disc 281 respectively, to facilitate fixing the disc 211 and the disc 281.
[0031] Furthermore, an L-shaped plate 31 is fixedly provided on one side of the rectangular frame 12, and a motor 32 and a vertical plate 33 are fixedly provided on the top of the L-shaped plate 31. The output shaft of the motor 32 passes through the vertical plate 33 and is fixedly connected to the gear 34 to facilitate the rotation of the gear 34.
[0032] Furthermore, an L-shaped plate 36 is fixedly provided on one side of the rectangular frame 12, and the gear 37 is rotatably connected to the L-shaped plate 36 to facilitate stable rotation of the gear 37.
[0033] Furthermore, a through groove 231 and a slot 232 are provided on one side of the first baffle 23. The second baffle 291 is slidably installed in the slot 232. A collection box 19 is slidably provided on the top of the bottom plate 1. The second baffle 291 and the first baffle 23 are slidably connected, which can effectively block the first slid groove 18 and the second slid groove 182, preventing the rice chaff from leaking out from the first slid groove 18 and the second slid groove 182 during the crushing of the rice chaff. The through groove 231 facilitates the sliding operation of the first baffle 23, while not affecting the normal rotation of the crushing roller 39.
[0034] Working principle: When using this solution, the rice chaff can be guided by the trapezoidal block 14 and fall between the two crushing rollers 39. The motor 32 is started in advance, which drives the first gear 34 to rotate, which in turn drives the second gear 37 to rotate, which in turn drives the two rotating shafts 35 and the two crushing rollers 39 to rotate in opposite directions, thereby crushing the rice chaff. The crushed rice chaff will fall into the collection box 19 through the feeding frame 13 for collection. When the collection box 19 is full of crushed rice chaff, it can be removed and transferred to the next step of oil extraction of rice chaff.
[0035] During the rotation of the pressing roller 39, the scraper bars 27 on both sides can scrape off the rice chaff adhering to the pressing roller 39, preventing the pressing effect from being affected by too much rice chaff. The spring telescopic rods 25 on both sides can make the scraper bars 27 fit the pressing roller 39 better and scrape off the rice chaff on the outer wall of the pressing roller 39 more effectively.
[0036] When it is necessary to adjust the position of the scraper 27, rotate the threaded rod 21, which will drive the slide plate 22 to move closer to the roller 39, so that the scraper 27 and the roller 39 fit more tightly. Then, the screw 213 can be rotated and inserted into the disc 211 to fix the disc 211 and prevent the threaded rod 21 from reversing.
[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A raw material crushing device for processing rice bran oil extract, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the base plate (1) is fixedly provided with symmetrically distributed upright plates (11), and the top of the upright plates (11) is fixedly provided with a rectangular frame (12). One side of the rectangular frame (12) is provided with a gear one (34) and a gear two (37). One side of the gear one (34) and the gear two (37) is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft (35). One end of the rotating shaft (35) passes through the rectangular frame (12) and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular frame (12). The outer wall of the rotating shaft (35) is fixedly provided with a rolling roller (39). The bottom inner wall of the rectangular frame (12) is slidably provided with baffle one (23) and baffle two (291). Baffle two (291) is slidably installed on one side of baffle one (23). A long plate (24) is fixedly provided on one side of both baffle one (23) and baffle two (291). A symmetrically distributed spring telescopic rod (25) is fixedly provided on one side of the long plate (24). A rectangular plate (26) is fixedly provided at the other end of the spring telescopic rod (25). A scraper (27) is fixedly provided on the other side of the rectangular plate (26).
2. The raw material crushing device for processing rice bran oil extract according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top two sides of the rectangular frame (12) are fixedly provided with trapezoidal blocks (14), the bottom of the rectangular frame (12) is provided with a feeding groove (121), and the bottom of the rectangular frame (12) is fixedly provided with a feeding frame (13).
3. The raw material crushing device for processing rice bran oil extract according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rectangular frame (12) is fixedly provided with two symmetrically distributed square plates (16 and 17) on one side. A threaded rod (21) is rotatably provided between the two square plates (16). A sliding plate (22) is threaded on the outside of the threaded rod (21). The sliding plate (22) passes through the rectangular frame (12) and is fixedly connected to the baffle (23).
4. The raw material crushing device for processing rice bran oil extract according to claim 3, characterized in that: A threaded rod (28) is rotatably provided between the two square plates (17). A sliding plate (29) is threaded on the outer side of the threaded rod (28). The sliding plate (29) passes through the rectangular frame (12) and is fixedly connected to the baffle (291).
5. The raw material crushing device for processing rice bran oil extract according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rectangular frame (12) has a sliding groove 1 (18) and a sliding groove 2 (182) on one side. The sliding plate 1 (22) passes through the sliding groove 1 (18), and the sliding plate 2 (29) passes through the sliding groove 2 (182).
6. The raw material crushing device for processing rice bran oil extract according to claim 4, characterized in that: The threaded rod one (21) passes through one of the square plates one (16) and is fixedly provided with a disc one (211) at its end. The threaded rod two (28) passes through one of the square plates two (17) and is fixedly provided with a disc two (281) at its end. The rectangular frame (12) is fixedly provided with symmetrically distributed fixing blocks (212) on one side. The bottom of the two fixing blocks (212) is threaded with screws (213). The two screws (213) pass through the disc one (211) and the disc two (281) respectively.
7. The raw material crushing device for processing rice bran oil extract according to claim 1, characterized in that: An L-shaped plate (31) is fixedly provided on one side of the rectangular frame (12), and a motor (32) and a vertical plate (33) are fixedly provided on the top of the L-shaped plate (31). The output shaft of the motor (32) passes through the vertical plate (33) and is fixedly connected to the gear (34).
8. The raw material crushing device for processing rice bran oil extract according to claim 1, characterized in that: An L-shaped plate (36) is fixedly provided on one side of the rectangular frame (12), and the gear (37) is rotatably connected to the L-shaped plate (36).
9. The raw material crushing device for processing rice bran oil extract according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first baffle (23) has a through groove (231) and a slot (232) on one side. The second baffle (291) is slidably installed in the slot (232). The top of the bottom plate (1) is slidably provided with a collection box (19).