Pressure-adjustable tablet pressing assembly

Abstract

The utility model provides a pressure-adjustable tablet pressing assembly, which relates to the technical field of medicine decoction piece processing and comprises a base, a workbench arranged on the top of the base, a first motor arranged on one side of the base, an electric push rod arranged on one side of the first motor, a blocking ring arranged on the top of the workbench, a push plate arranged on one side of the blocking ring and a rack arranged on the back of the workbench. A pressing device is arranged at the bottom of the rack, a second motor and a collecting box are arranged in the workbench, an ejector rod is arranged at the top of the second motor, and the pressing device is adopted, so that the requirements of different medicine formulas for tablet pressure can be met, the stability and consistency of tablet quality are improved, and the rejection rate is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pharmaceutical processing technology, and in particular to an adjustable pressure tablet pressing component. Background Technology

[0002] According to Chinese Patent No. CN219028639U, a pharmaceutical tableting machine includes a machine base, a frame, a feeding assembly, a vibration assembly, a tableting assembly, and a leveling assembly. The frame is fixedly installed on the upper part of the machine base. The feeding assembly is located on the upper part of the machine base and is used to eject the tablets that have been compressed. The vibration assembly is located at the lower end of the feeding assembly, the tableting assembly is located on the upper end of the frame and is located above the feeding assembly, and the leveling assembly is located on the upper end of the feeding assembly.

[0003] The aforementioned comparative documents and existing technologies have the following technical problems: In the existing pharmaceutical industry, tablet pressing is a key step. Different drug formulations and dosage forms have different requirements for the hardness, density, etc. of the tablets. Therefore, a component that can precisely adjust the pressing pressure is needed to ensure the stability and consistency of the tablet quality. During pressing, the powder overflows from the slot, so the powder can be reused. However, manual handling will contaminate the powder and may result in leakage. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing an adjustable pressure tablet pressing assembly.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: an adjustable pressure tablet pressing assembly, comprising a base, a worktable on the top of the base, a first motor on one side of the base, an electric push rod on one side of the first motor, a barrier ring on the top of the worktable, a push plate on one side of the barrier ring, a frame on the back of the worktable, a pressing device at the bottom of the frame, a second motor and a collection box inside the worktable, and a push rod on the top of the second motor.

[0006] Preferably, the base is connected to the worktable and the frame by welding, and the frame is connected to the pressing device by screws.

[0007] Preferably, the workbench includes a tabletop, with a pressing groove on one side of the top of the tabletop and a filter plate on the other side of the top of the tabletop.

[0008] Preferably, the top of the tabletop is provided with an inclined guide surface, which is in contact with the filter plate; the top of the pressing groove is provided with a barrier ring; the bottom of the pressing groove is provided with a push rod; and the bottom of the filter plate is provided with a collection box.

[0009] Preferably, the electric actuator and the push plate are connected by screws, one end of the push plate is arc-shaped, and the arc of the actuator is consistent with the outer arc of the barrier ring.

[0010] Preferably, the pressing device includes a control motor, the control motor is equipped with a control system and a pressure sensor, the bottom of the control motor is equipped with a pressure rod, the bottom of the pressure rod is equipped with a punch, the bottom of the pressing device is equipped with a pressing groove, and the diameter of the punch is the same as the diameter of the pressing groove.

[0011] Preferably, the top of the collection box is open, a handle is provided on one side of the collection box, and a slot is provided on one side of the workbench, with the collection box disposed inside the slot.

[0012] Beneficial effects

[0013] This invention employs a pressing device, which consists of an electric pressing rod, a pressure sensor, and a control system. The electric pressing rod serves as the power source for applying pressure, and its stroke and thrust can be precisely controlled by the control system. The pressure sensor monitors the pressure value during the pressing process in real time and feeds the signal back to the control system, forming a closed-loop control system to achieve precise pressure adjustment. When pressure needs to be increased, the control system drives the electric pressing rod to extend, thereby increasing the pressure. When the pressure reaches the preset value, the electric pressing rod stops moving.

[0014] In this invention, a pusher plate and a filter plate are used. After pressing, the second motor causes the push rod to push out the tablets, and the first motor causes the electric push rod to move, so that the pusher plate pushes the barrier ring, the tablets inside, and the extruded powder to the filter plate. The powder and tablets are guided into the filter plate through the inclined guide surface, and the medicine is suspended on the filter plate, while the powder enters the collection box at the bottom through the filter plate. This facilitates the collection and reuse of the powder. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 The three-dimensional representation of this utility model Figure 1 ;

[0016] Figure 2 The three-dimensional representation of this utility model Figure 2 ;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a top view of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0019] Legend:

[0020] 1. Base; 2. Workbench; 201. Tabletop; 202. Pressing groove; 203. Filter plate; 3. First motor; 4. Electric push rod; 5. Barrier ring; 6. Push plate; 7. Frame; 8. Pressing device; 801. Control motor; 802. Press rod; 803. Punch; 9. Second motor; 10. Push rod; 11. Collection box; 1101. Handle. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To make the technical means, creative features, and achieved objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model is further described below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings. However, the following embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and not all of them. Other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments described in the implementation plan without creative effort are all within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0022] The specific embodiments of this utility model are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Specific Implementation Example 1:

[0024] Reference Figure 1-4This utility model provides an adjustable pressure tablet pressing assembly, including a base 1, a worktable 2 on the top of the base 1, a table surface 201, a pressing groove 202 on one side of the top of the table surface 201, a filter plate 203 on the other side of the top of the table surface 201, a first motor 3 on one side of the base 1, an electric actuator 4 on one side of the first motor 3, a barrier ring 5 on the top of the worktable 2, a push plate 6 on one side of the barrier ring 5, the electric actuator 4 and the push plate 6 being connected by screws, and one end of the push plate 6 being arc-shaped. The curvature of the base is consistent with the outer curvature of the barrier ring 5. A frame 7 is provided on the back of the workbench 2. A pressing device 8 is provided at the bottom of the frame 7. The pressing device 8 includes a control motor 801. The control motor 801 contains a control system and a pressure sensor. A pressure rod 802 is provided at the bottom of the control motor 801. A punch 803 is provided at the bottom of the pressure rod 802. A pressing groove 202 is provided at the bottom of the pressing device 8. The diameter of the punch 803 is consistent with the diameter of the pressing groove 202. The base 1 and the workbench 2, as well as the base 1 and the frame 7, are all connected by welding. The frame 7 and the pressing device 8 are connected by screws. The workbench 2 houses a second motor 9 and a collection box 11. The top of the tabletop 201 has a sloping guide surface that contacts the filter plate 203. The top of the pressing groove 202 has a barrier ring 5, and the bottom of the pressing groove 202 has a push rod 10. The bottom of the filter plate 203 has a collection box 11 with an open top and a handle 1101 on one side. The workbench 2 has a slot on one side, inside which the collection box 11 is located. The second motor 9... The top is equipped with a top rod 10 and a pressing device 8, which consists of an electric pressing rod 802, a pressure sensor, and a control system. The electric pressing rod 802 serves as the power source for applying pressure, and its stroke and thrust can be precisely controlled by the control system. The pressure sensor monitors the pressure value in real time during the pressing process and feeds the signal back to the control system, forming a closed-loop control system to achieve precise pressure adjustment. When pressure needs to be increased, the control system drives the electric pressing rod 802 to extend, thereby increasing the pressure. When the pressure reaches the preset value, the electric pressing rod 802 stops moving. Specific Implementation Example 2:

[0026] Reference Figure 1 The unique mold fixing and quick-change mechanism, which combines dovetail grooves and fastening bolts, allows operators to change molds in minutes without complicated tools. It is suitable for the production of tablets of different shapes and sizes, improving equipment flexibility and production efficiency, and reducing costs.

[0027] In summary:

[0028] 1. The pressing device 8 is adopted to meet the pressure requirements of different drug formulations, improve the stability and consistency of tablet quality, and reduce the scrap rate;

[0029] 2. The automated design enables automatic adjustment and collection of pressure and tablet extraction through a closed-loop control system and multiple motors, reducing the labor intensity and error of manual operation and improving production efficiency;

[0030] 3. By using push plate 6 and filter plate 203, the tablets and powders can be automatically sorted and collected without human intervention. This not only prevents contamination of the powders but also improves production efficiency.

[0031] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0032] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An adjustable pressure tablet pressing assembly, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) has a workbench (2) on top, a first motor (3) on one side of the base (1), an electric push rod (4) on one side of the first motor (3), a barrier ring (5) on top of the workbench (2), a push plate (6) on one side of the barrier ring (5), a frame (7) on the back of the workbench (2), a pressing device (8) at the bottom of the frame (7), a second motor (9) and a collection box (11) inside the workbench (2), and a top rod (10) on top of the second motor (9).

2. The adjustable pressure tablet pressing assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is connected to the workbench (2) and the frame (7) by welding, and the frame (7) is connected to the pressing device (8) by screws.

3. The adjustable pressure tablet pressing assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The workbench (2) includes a tabletop (201), a pressing groove (202) is provided on one side of the top of the tabletop (201), and a filter plate (203) is provided on the other side of the top of the tabletop (201).

4. The adjustable pressure tablet pressing assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the tabletop (201) is provided with an inclined guide surface, which is in contact with the filter plate (203). The top of the pressing groove (202) is provided with a barrier ring (5), the bottom of the pressing groove (202) is provided with a push rod (10), and the bottom of the filter plate (203) is provided with a collection box (11).

5. The adjustable pressure tablet pressing assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric push rod (4) and the push plate (6) are connected by screws. One end of the push plate (6) is arc-shaped, and the arc of the push plate (6) is consistent with the outer arc of the barrier ring (5).

6. The adjustable pressure tablet pressing assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing device (8) includes a control motor (801), which is equipped with a control system and a pressure sensor. The bottom of the control motor (801) is provided with a pressure rod (802), and the bottom of the pressure rod (802) is provided with a punch (803). The bottom of the pressing device (8) is provided with a pressing groove (202), and the diameter of the punch (803) is the same as the diameter of the pressing groove (202).

7. The adjustable pressure tablet pressing assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the collection box (11) is open, and a handle (1101) is provided on one side of the collection box (11). A slot is provided on one side of the workbench (2), and the collection box (11) is provided inside the slot.

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