Monocrystalline silicon rod transfer device
By designing a single-crystal silicon rod transfer device with a lifting mechanism and a split clamping assembly, the problems of limited applicability and low clamping efficiency of existing turnover cart clamp frames are solved, achieving efficient, labor-saving clamping and firm fixation of silicon rods of different sizes.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520208545.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing single-crystal silicon rod turnover cart clamp frame cannot be adjusted in size, has a limited range of applications, and is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and prone to loosening, resulting in low adaptability and durability.
A single-crystal silicon rod transfer device was designed, including a frame, a lifting mechanism, and a clamping assembly. The clamping assembly uses a threaded rod to drive the movable clamping block to move towards the fixed clamping block for clamping. A split fixed clamping block design is adopted, and the clamping block spacing can be changed by adjusting bolts. The lifting mechanism is used to adjust the bearing surface to adapt to silicon rods of different sizes.
It improves the efficiency and applicability of the clamping process, can adapt to single crystal silicon rods of different sizes, saves time and effort in operation, and clamps more firmly.
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Figure CN223864907U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of monocrystalline silicon production technology, specifically a monocrystalline silicon rod transfer device. Background Technology
[0002] Monocrystalline silicon is a relatively reactive non-metallic element and an important component of crystal materials. It is at the forefront of new material development and its main uses are as a semiconductor material and for solar photovoltaic power generation and heating. Monocrystalline silicon rods are formed in a furnace by zone melting or Czochralski processes. They are silicon single crystal rods in which silicon atoms are rearranged according to the lattice arrangement direction of the seed crystal. A turnover cart is required during the turnover of monocrystalline silicon rods.
[0003] Monocrystalline silicon rod turnover carts are used to transfer monocrystalline silicon rods to different production processes. Most of the existing monocrystalline silicon rod turnover carts have fixed-size clamp frames that cannot be adjusted. They can only be used for monocrystalline silicon rods of the corresponding size, resulting in a small range of applications and low adaptability. Moreover, when tightening, it is necessary to press down by hand and then tighten it with an external nut, which is time-consuming and laborious. Not only is the tightening efficiency low, but the nuts are also prone to loosening, resulting in low firmness. Utility Model Content
[0004] This invention provides a single-crystal silicon rod transfer device to solve the problems in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a single crystal silicon rod transfer device, including a frame, with braked casters installed around the bottom of the frame, a lifting mechanism installed on the frame, and a clamping component installed on the lifting mechanism;
[0006] The lifting mechanism includes a support frame, a hand crank screw, and a sliding plate. The support frame is fixed to both ends of the vehicle frame, the sliding plate is located between the support frames, the hand crank screw is threaded onto the support frame, and the bottom end of the hand crank screw is connected to the sliding plate through a bearing.
[0007] The clamping assembly includes a lower fixed clamping block, an upper fixed clamping block, an adjusting bolt, a fixed seat, a threaded rod, and a movable clamping block. The lower fixed clamping block is fixed to the slide plate by screws, and the upper fixed clamping block is fastened to the lower fixed clamping block by the adjusting bolt. The fixed seat is embedded in the slide plate, and the threaded rod is threaded onto the fixed seat, with its head end connected to the movable clamping block through a bearing.
[0008] Furthermore, the support frame has handles on its sides, with the handles located on both sides.
[0009] Furthermore, the inner walls on both sides of the support frame are provided with guide grooves, and the slide plate slides in the guide grooves.
[0010] Furthermore, the lower fixing block is centrally located at both ends of the slide plate, and the upper fixing block is located on the lower fixing block.
[0011] Furthermore, the inner surfaces of the lower fixed clamping block and the upper fixed clamping block are both arc-shaped, and the inner surface of the movable clamping block is semi-circular.
[0012] Furthermore, the slide plate is provided with a groove, and the bottom of the movable clamp is provided with a slider, which slides on the slide plate through the slider and the groove.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a single crystal silicon rod transfer device, which has the following features:
[0014] Beneficial effects:
[0015] This monocrystalline silicon rod transfer device uses a rotating threaded rod to move a movable clamping block towards a fixed clamping block, thereby clamping and fixing the silicon rod. This operation is time-saving and labor-saving, improving the efficiency of the fastening process. The fixed clamping block adopts a split design, and the distance between the upper and lower clamping blocks can be changed by adjusting the bolts. In conjunction with the movable clamping block, it can accommodate monocrystalline silicon rods of different sizes. The lifting mechanism can adjust the bearing surface of the silicon rod up and down according to the transfer needs, thereby improving the applicability of the transfer device. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a side view of the lifting mechanism of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a side view of the clamping component of this utility model.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Casters with brakes; 3. Lifting mechanism; 31. Support frame; 32. Hand crank screw; 33. Slide plate; 34. Handle; 35. Guide groove; 36. Slide groove; 4. Clamping assembly; 41. Lower fixed clamping block; 42. Upper fixed clamping block; 43. Adjusting bolt; 44. Fixed base; 45. Threaded rod; 46. Movable clamping block; 47. Slider. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] Please see Figures 1-3 This utility model discloses a single-crystal silicon rod transfer device, including a frame 1. The bottom of the frame 1 is equipped with casters 2 with brakes. A lifting mechanism 3 is installed on the frame 1. A clamping component 4 is installed on the lifting mechanism 3. By rotating the threaded rod 45, the movable clamping block 46 is driven to move towards the fixed clamping block, thereby clamping and fixing the silicon rod. The operation is time-saving and labor-saving, and the efficiency of the fastening process is improved. The fixed clamping block adopts a split design. The distance between the upper and lower clamping blocks can be changed by adjusting the bolt 43. With the use of the movable clamping block 46, it can adapt to single-crystal silicon rods of different sizes. The lifting mechanism 3 can adjust the bearing surface of the silicon rod up and down according to the transfer needs, thereby improving the applicability of the transfer device.
[0022] The lifting mechanism 3 includes a support frame 31, a hand crank screw 32, and a sliding plate 33. The support frame 31 is fixed to both ends of the vehicle frame 1. The sliding plate 33 is located between the support frames 31. The hand crank screw 32 is threaded onto the support frame 31, and the bottom end of the hand crank screw 32 is connected to the sliding plate 33 through a bearing.
[0023] The clamping assembly 4 includes a lower fixed clamping block 41, an upper fixed clamping block 42, an adjusting bolt 43, a fixed seat 44, a threaded rod 45, and a movable clamping block 46. The lower fixed clamping block 41 is fixed to the slide plate 33 by screws. The upper fixed clamping block 42 is fastened to the lower fixed clamping block 41 by the adjusting bolt 43. The fixed seat 44 is embedded in the slide plate 33. The threaded rod 45 is threaded onto the fixed seat 44, and its head end is connected to the movable clamping block 46 through a bearing.
[0024] Specifically, the support frame 31 has handles 34 on its side, and the handles 34 are located on both sides.
[0025] In this implementation plan, during the operation of the transfer vehicle, the handle 34 is used to facilitate the operation of the transfer vehicle by the workers.
[0026] Specifically, the inner walls on both sides of the support frame 31 are provided with guide grooves 35, and the slide plate 33 slides in the guide grooves 35.
[0027] In this embodiment, the guide groove 35 mainly serves to position and guide, allowing the slide plate 33 to move up and down along the path of the guide groove 35.
[0028] Specifically, the lower fixing block 41 is centrally located at both ends of the slide plate 33, and the upper fixing block 42 is located on the lower fixing block 41.
[0029] In this embodiment, the transfer vehicle is designed with dual placement positions, and the silicon rod is clamped and fixed by the cooperation of the movable clamp 46 and the fixed clamp.
[0030] Specifically, the inner surfaces of the lower fixed clamping block 41 and the upper fixed clamping block 42 are both arc-shaped, and the inner surface of the movable clamping block 46 is semi-circular.
[0031] In this implementation scheme, the fixed clamping block adopts a split design. The distance between the upper and lower clamping blocks can be changed by adjusting the bolt 43. With the use of the movable clamping block 46, it can adapt to monocrystalline silicon rods of different sizes.
[0032] Specifically, the slide plate 33 is provided with a slide groove 36, and the bottom of the movable clamping block 46 is provided with a slider 47, which slides on the slide plate 33 through the slider 47 and the slide groove 36.
[0033] In this embodiment, the movable clamping block 46 can slide smoothly on the sliding plate 33 through the cooperation between the slider 47 and the slide groove 36.
[0034] In use, rotating the threaded rod 45 causes the movable clamping block 46 to move towards the fixed clamping block, thereby clamping and fixing the silicon rod. This operation is time-saving and labor-saving, improving the efficiency of the fastening process. The fixed clamping block adopts a split design, and the distance between the upper and lower clamping blocks can be changed by adjusting the bolt 43. With the use of the movable clamping block 46, it can adapt to monocrystalline silicon rods of different sizes. The lifting mechanism 3 can adjust the bearing surface of the silicon rod up and down according to the transfer needs, thereby improving the applicability of the transfer device.
[0035] In summary, this monocrystalline silicon rod transfer device clamps and fixes the silicon rod by rotating the threaded rod 45, which drives the movable clamping block 46 to move towards the fixed clamping block. This saves time and effort and improves the efficiency of the fastening process. The fixed clamping block adopts a split design, and the distance between the upper and lower clamping blocks can be changed by adjusting the bolt 43. With the use of the movable clamping block 46, it can adapt to monocrystalline silicon rods of different sizes. The lifting mechanism 3 can adjust the bearing surface of the silicon rod up and down according to the transfer needs, thereby improving the applicability of the transfer device.
[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A single-crystal silicon rod transfer device, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the frame (1) is equipped with braked casters (2), and a lifting mechanism (3) is installed on the frame (1). A clamping assembly (4) is installed on the lifting mechanism (3). The lifting mechanism (3) includes a support frame (31), a hand crank screw (32), and a sliding plate (33). The support frame (31) is fixed to both ends of the frame (1). The sliding plate (33) is located between the support frames (31). The hand crank screw (32) is threaded onto the support frame (31), and the bottom end of the hand crank screw (32) is connected to the sliding plate (33) through a bearing. The clamping assembly (4) includes a lower fixed clamping block (41), an upper fixed clamping block (42), an adjusting bolt (43), a fixed seat (44), a threaded rod (45), and a movable clamping block (46). The lower fixed clamping block (41) is fixed to the slide plate (33) by screws. The upper fixed clamping block (42) is fastened to the lower fixed clamping block (41) by the adjusting bolt (43). The fixed seat (44) is embedded in the slide plate (33). The threaded rod (45) is threaded onto the fixed seat (44), and its head end is connected to the movable clamping block (46) by a bearing.
2. The single-crystal silicon rod transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (31) has handles (34) on its sides, and the handles (34) are located on both sides.
3. The single-crystal silicon rod transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls on both sides of the support frame (31) are provided with guide grooves (35), and the slide plate (33) slides in the guide grooves (35).
4. The single-crystal silicon rod transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower fixing block (41) is centrally located at both ends of the slide plate (33), and the upper fixing block (42) is located on the lower fixing block (41).
5. The single-crystal silicon rod transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner surfaces of the lower fixed clamping block (41) and the upper fixed clamping block (42) are both arc-shaped, and the inner surface of the movable clamping block (46) is semi-circular.
6. The single-crystal silicon rod transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide plate (33) is provided with a slide groove (36), and the bottom of the movable clamp (46) is provided with a slider (47), and slides on the slide plate (33) through the slider (47) and the slide groove (36).