Classification and transfer equipment for automobile disassembled parts

Abstract

Classification and transfer equipment for automobile disassembled parts comprises a base and a bearing plate transversely and rotationally installed on the base, a vertically-arranged rotating shaft is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom of the bearing plate, the rotating shaft is installed on the base through a bearing and a bearing seat, and a power device used for driving the rotating shaft to drive the bearing plate to rotate is installed on the base; the equipment further comprises a plurality of transfer baskets facilitating classified transfer of the automobile disassembled parts, the interior of each transfer basket is divided into a plurality of classification cavities through partition plates, classification buckets used for containing the automobile disassembled parts are placed in the classification cavities, handles facilitating lifting are installed on the classification buckets, lifting lugs facilitating lifting are installed on the transfer baskets, and the transfer baskets are arranged in the classification cavities. A positioning groove used for being matched with a transfer basket is formed in the top of the bearing plate. According to the utility model, the classified transfer operation of the disassembled small parts of the automobile can be realized in a more efficient and convenient manner, so that the overall efficiency and quality of the automobile disassembly operation are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automobile scrapping and recycling technology, and in particular to a sorting and transfer device for automobile dismantling parts. Background Technology

[0002] Automotive dismantling operations involve a wide variety of components, including large parts such as engines, transmissions, body structures, and chassis systems, as well as numerous small parts. After dismantling, these components need to be sorted by category for subsequent recycling. Large components can be stacked and stored directly, while small parts need to be collected centrally for subsequent sorting and transportation.

[0003] However, under current technological conditions, there are some problems with the way these small parts are handled. Usually, collection bins are used to collect these small parts, and then the bins are moved to other locations manually. This method is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, increasing the workload of workers, but the collection bins are often placed in fixed locations, requiring workers to constantly move around to put the parts into the bins while sorting and collecting them, which also greatly reduces work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to address the shortcomings of the existing technology by providing a vehicle dismantling parts classification and transfer device that enables the classification and transfer of dismantled small automotive parts in a more efficient and convenient manner, thereby improving the overall efficiency and quality of automotive dismantling operations.

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution. This utility model is a sorting and transfer device for disassembled automotive parts. The device includes a base and a support plate that is horizontally rotatably mounted on the base. A vertically arranged rotating shaft is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom of the support plate. The rotating shaft is mounted on the base through a bearing and a bearing seat. A power device for driving the rotating shaft to rotate the support plate is installed on the base. The device also includes several transfer baskets for sorting and transferring disassembled automotive parts. Multiple sorting chambers are divided into several transfer baskets by partitions. Sorting bins for holding disassembled automotive parts are placed in the sorting chambers. Handles for easy lifting are installed on the sorting bins. Lifting lugs for easy hoisting are installed on the transfer baskets. A positioning groove for cooperating with the transfer baskets is provided on the top of the support plate.

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model can also be further achieved through the following technical solution: for the above-mentioned automobile dismantling parts sorting and transfer equipment, a cavity is provided in the base to facilitate the installation of the power unit, and the cavity is sealed by a side cover.

[0007] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model can also be further achieved through the following technical solution: for the above-mentioned automobile dismantling parts sorting and transfer equipment, the power device is a geared motor, and the motor shaft of the geared motor is connected to the rotating shaft in a transmission connection.

[0008] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model can also be further achieved through the following technical solution: for the above-mentioned automobile dismantling parts classification and transfer equipment, the transfer basket is provided with 2-4 baskets.

[0009] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model can also be further achieved through the following technical solution: For the above-mentioned automobile dismantling parts classification and transfer equipment, the classification cavity is provided with 4-8, and the 4-8 classification cavities are evenly distributed along the circumference of the transfer basket.

[0010] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model can also be further achieved through the following technical solution: for the above-mentioned automobile dismantling parts sorting and transfer equipment, each sorting chamber contains 1-2 sorting bins.

[0011] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model can also be further achieved through the following technical solution: for the above-mentioned automobile dismantling parts classification and transfer equipment, the transfer basket is cylindrical in shape.

[0012] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model can also be further achieved through the following technical solution: For the above-mentioned automobile dismantling parts classification and transfer equipment, a writing area is also provided on the side of the transfer basket at each classification cavity.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. Improve sorting and transfer efficiency: Through the design of the support plate and transfer basket, and the function of the support plate being driven to rotate by a power unit, the parts can be put into the collection basket without workers having to keep walking during sorting and collection, which greatly improves work efficiency.

[0015] 2. Enhanced classification accuracy: The inside of the transfer basket is divided into multiple classification chambers by partitions. Each classification chamber contains a special classification bucket for holding specific types of disassembled car parts. This design ensures that the disassembled parts can be accurately classified according to type, avoids confusion, and improves the efficiency of subsequent processing and reuse.

[0016] 3. Improved ease of operation: The handles installed on the sorting bins and the lifting lugs installed on the transfer baskets make it easy for operators to lift and hoist the transfer baskets, which not only reduces labor intensity but also improves the flexibility and convenience of transfer operations.

[0017] 4. High adaptability: The equipment is flexibly designed with multiple transfer baskets and sorting bins, which can be adjusted and replaced according to actual needs to adapt to the sorting and transfer needs of different types and scales of disassembled car parts, and has strong versatility and adaptability. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a top view of the structure of the transfer basket of this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0021] Reference Figure 1-2 A sorting and transfer device for dismantled automotive parts includes a base 1 and a support plate 2 horizontally rotatably mounted on the base 1. A vertically arranged rotating shaft 3 is fixedly mounted at the center of the bottom of the support plate 2. The rotating shaft 3 is mounted on the base 1 via bearings and bearing seats. A power device 5 is mounted on the base 1 to drive the rotating shaft 3 and rotate the support plate 2. The base 1 serves as the supporting structure for the entire device, ensuring its stability and reliability. The support plate 2, horizontally rotatably mounted on the base 1, is used to carry and transfer dismantled automotive parts. The rotating shaft 3, mounted on the base 1 via bearings and bearing seats, ensures that the support plate 2 can rotate smoothly and steadily. The power device 5 serves as a power source, facilitating the rotation of the support plate 2 as needed. Preferably, the power device 5 is a geared motor, with the motor shaft of the geared motor connected to the rotating shaft 3. The geared motor has the characteristics of large output torque and stable speed, ensuring that the support plate 2 maintains a stable and uniform speed during rotation, thereby improving the transfer efficiency and stability of the device.

[0022] Because there is a lot of oil residue when the car is disassembled, a cavity 4 is provided in the base 1 to facilitate the installation of the power unit 5. The cavity 4 is sealed by a side cover, which not only protects the power unit 5 from the influence of the external environment, but also facilitates the maintenance and upkeep of the equipment. The side cover is bolted to the base 1 for easy disassembly and assembly.

[0023] The equipment also includes several transfer baskets 6 for easy sorting and transfer of disassembled automotive parts. The transfer baskets 6 are key components in the equipment for sorting and transferring disassembled automotive parts. The transfer baskets 6 are cylindrical in shape, which facilitates stacking and transfer. Inside the transfer baskets 6, there are multiple sorting cavities 11 separated by partitions 10. Each sorting cavity 11 is used to hold a specific type of disassembled automotive part, avoiding confusion between different disassembled parts. The number of sorting cavities 11 can be adjusted according to actual needs, and is generally set to 4-8, evenly distributed along the circumference of the transfer baskets 6 to ensure that the space inside the transfer baskets 6 is fully utilized.

[0024] A sorting bin 7 for holding disassembled automotive parts is placed inside the sorting cavity 11. A handle is installed on the sorting bin 7 for easy lifting, making it convenient for operators to take the sorting bin 7 out of or into the transfer basket 6. A lifting lug 8 is installed on the transfer basket 6 for easy hoisting, which can easily lift and move the transfer basket 6, further improving the transfer efficiency and convenience of the equipment. A positioning groove 9 is provided on the top of the support plate 2 for cooperating with the transfer basket 6, ensuring the secure placement of the transfer basket 6 and allowing the transfer basket 6 to rotate together with the support plate 2.

[0025] In actual use, 2-4 transfer baskets 6 are provided, so that after one transfer basket 6 is filled with disassembled parts for transfer, another transfer basket 6 can be immediately replaced. At the same time, 1-2 transfer baskets 6 can be reserved as spares. Secondly, 1-2 sorting bins 7 are placed in each sorting cavity 11 to facilitate the sorting and collection of disassembled car parts.

[0026] A writing area is also provided on the side of the transfer basket 6 at each sorting compartment 11 to record information such as the type of disassembled car parts contained in the sorting compartment 11. This allows operators to clearly understand the contents of each sorting compartment 11, avoiding sorting errors and confusion. At the same time, the writing area also facilitates subsequent recycling and reuse work.

[0027] The specific usage process of this automotive dismantling parts sorting and transfer equipment:

[0028] I. Preparatory Work

[0029] Before operation, all parts of the equipment need to be inspected to ensure that the support plate 2 rotates flexibly, the power unit 5 is operating normally, and the transfer basket 6 and the sorting bin 7 are intact.

[0030] According to actual needs, the corresponding type or category of disassembled car parts is marked on the writing area of ​​each classification cavity 11 of the transfer basket 6 to facilitate subsequent classification.

[0031] II. Collection and Classification of Disassembled Components

[0032] The sorting bins 7 containing the disassembled parts are placed into the sorting chambers 11 of the transfer basket 6 in a predetermined order and position, ensuring that each sorting bin 7 is securely placed in the corresponding sorting chamber 11.

[0033] Start the power unit 5 (gear motor) to drive the support plate 2 to rotate. The support plate 2 will rotate at a predetermined speed (generally, the speed is required to be very slow, such as 1 revolution per minute, or 30 seconds after every 90° rotation), which in turn drives the transfer basket 6 and the sorting bin 7 to rotate.

[0034] During the car disassembly process, the operator places the disassembled small parts into the corresponding sorting bins 7 according to their type. Since the transfer basket 6 drives the sorting bins 7 to rotate, the sorting bins 7 used to hold different disassembled parts can be rotated to the operator in turn. Therefore, the disassembled parts can be sorted and placed without the operator having to walk back and forth.

[0035] III. Loading of transfer basket 6 and rotation of support plate 2

[0036] When the sorting bin 7 is full or needs to be transferred, the operator stops the power unit 5, and then uses a hoisting tool (such as a crane or forklift) to lift the transfer basket 6 from the support plate 2 and move it to the designated storage location, and replace it with a new sorting bin 7 and transfer basket 6.

[0037] At the storage location, the operator removes the sorting bins 7 from the transfer basket 6 and performs further processing or recycling as needed. At the same time, the transfer basket 6 and the sorting bins 7 are emptied and cleaned for the next use.

[0038] In summary, this automotive dismantling parts sorting and transfer equipment, through its innovative design and technical solutions, effectively solves the problems of low sorting and transfer efficiency and inaccurate sorting in automotive dismantling operations, improving overall operational efficiency and quality, and has significant practical application value.

Claims

1. A sorting and transfer device for disassembled automotive parts, characterized in that: The equipment includes a base and a support plate that is horizontally rotatably mounted on the base. A vertically arranged rotating shaft is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom of the support plate. The rotating shaft is mounted on the base via bearings and bearing seats. A power device for driving the rotating shaft to rotate the support plate is installed on the base. The equipment also includes several transfer baskets for sorting and transferring disassembled automotive parts. Each transfer basket is divided into multiple sorting compartments by partitions. Sorting bins for holding disassembled automotive parts are placed in the sorting compartments. Handles for easy lifting are installed on the sorting bins. Lifting lugs for easy hoisting are installed on the transfer baskets. A positioning groove for cooperating with the transfer baskets is provided on the top of the support plate.

2. The automotive dismantling parts sorting and transfer equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cavity is provided inside the base to facilitate the installation of the power unit, and the cavity is sealed by a side cover.

3. The automotive dismantling parts sorting and transfer equipment according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The power unit is a geared motor, and the motor shaft of the geared motor is connected to the rotating shaft via a transmission connection.

4. The automotive dismantling parts sorting and transfer equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transfer basket is provided in 2-4 units.

5. The automotive dismantling parts sorting and transfer equipment according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that: The sorting chambers are provided in 4-8 portions, and the 4-8 sorting chambers are evenly distributed along the circumference of the transfer basket.

6. The automotive dismantling parts sorting and transfer equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: Each sorting compartment contains 1-2 sorting bins.

7. The automotive dismantling parts sorting and transfer equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transfer basket is cylindrical in shape.

8. The automotive dismantling parts sorting and transfer equipment according to claim 1 or 7, characterized in that: A writing area is also provided on the side of the transfer basket at each sorting compartment.

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