Ecological concrete vegetation slope protection structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ecological concrete vegetation slope protection structure which comprises a slope body, vertical water collecting holes are formed in a top slope and a slope of the slope body, and an anti-evaporation assembly and a water diversion piece are arranged in each water collecting hole. The anti-evaporation assembly is arranged at the position, close to the top end of the water collecting hole, of the water collecting hole, and the anti-evaporation assembly is used for opening the water collecting hole and collecting water during water falling and closing the water collecting hole when the liquid level in the water collecting hole is lower than the anti-evaporation assembly; and the water guiding piece is used for guiding water in the water collecting hole to the planting groove of the slope body and soaking soil in the planting groove. The slope protection structure has the water collection function, meanwhile, collected rainwater can be prevented from being rapidly evaporated, vegetation can be irrigated through the rainwater for a long time, and a good humidity condition is provided for plant growth.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vegetation slope protection technology, and in particular to an ecological concrete vegetation slope protection structure. Background Technology

[0002] Slope protection refers to the various paving and plantings done on the slope surface to prevent erosion. In the river section where the bridge site is located, the concave bank of the river is eroded by the water flow year by year, which will cause the riverbank to collapse continuously. In order to protect the safety of the bridge and the embankment, protective structures must be built on the concave bank. In addition, when the construction of the bridge causes changes in the direction of the river flow, eroding the riverbank and endangering farmland and villages, protective structures must also be built on the riverbank.

[0003] The existing vegetation slope protection does not have water storage function, and plant growth depends on natural precipitation. The vegetation is greatly affected by extreme weather, which is not conducive to vegetation growth in the early stages. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and provide an ecological concrete vegetation slope protection structure that has a water collection function, can prevent the collected rainwater from evaporating quickly, and can use rainwater to "irrigate" the vegetation for a long time, providing good humidity conditions for plant growth.

[0005] The objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0006] An ecological concrete vegetation slope protection structure includes a slope body, wherein the top slope and the sloping slope of the slope body are provided with vertical water collection holes, and the water collection holes are provided with anti-evaporation components and water diversion components;

[0007] The anti-evaporation component is located near the top of the water collection hole. The anti-evaporation component is used to open the water collection hole and collect water when it rains, and to close the water collection hole when the liquid level in the water collection hole is lower than the anti-evaporation component.

[0008] The water-guiding device is used to guide the water in the water collection hole to the planting trough on the slope and wet the soil in the planting trough.

[0009] Furthermore, the anti-evaporation component includes a water inlet plate, a water passage plate, a sealing plate, and a float. The water passage plate is disposed between the water inlet plate and the sealing plate, and a sealed ball cavity is formed between the water inlet plate, the water passage plate, and the sealing plate. A water passage cavity is formed between the water inlet plate, the water passage plate, the sealing plate, and the wall of the water collection hole. The float is disposed inside the ball cavity.

[0010] The inlet plate is provided with an inlet hole communicating with the water passage cavity, the bottom of the water passage plate is provided with a water passage hole communicating with the water passage cavity, the sealing plate is provided with a sealing hole, and the bottom of the float is sealed on the sealing hole.

[0011] Furthermore, the water-passing plate has a cylindrical structure, and there are multiple water-passing holes, which are evenly arranged along the circumference of the water-passing plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the float is made of a material with a density lower than that of water.

[0013] Furthermore, the float is made of polyethylene material.

[0014] Furthermore, the water-guiding element is made of cotton thread.

[0015] Furthermore, the float is a hollow structure.

[0016] Furthermore, water collection troughs are provided on the top of the slope and the slope of the slope, and the top of the water collection hole is connected to the water collection trough.

[0017] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0018] The slope protection structure of this utility model has a water collection function, which can prevent the collected rainwater from evaporating quickly, and can use rainwater to "irrigate" the vegetation for a long time, providing good humidity conditions for plant growth. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the ecological concrete vegetation slope protection structure in this utility model embodiment;

[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle section;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the water collection tank.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Slope; 2. Water collection hole; 3. Anti-evaporation component; 4. Water inlet; 5. Water inlet plate; 6. Water passage plate; 7. Sealing plate; 8. Float ball; 9. Water passage cavity; 10. Water inlet; 11. Water passage hole; 12. Sealing hole; 13. Water collection trough; 14. Planting trough. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0024] See Figures 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0025] Example:

[0026] like Figures 1-3 As shown, an ecological concrete vegetation slope protection structure includes a slope 1, wherein the top slope and the sloping slope of the slope 1 are provided with vertical water collection holes 2, and the water collection holes 2 are provided with anti-evaporation components 3 and water diversion components 4.

[0027] The anti-evaporation component 3 is located near the top of the water collection hole 2. The anti-evaporation component 3 is used to open the water collection hole 2 and collect water when it rains, and to close the water collection hole 2 when the liquid level in the water collection hole 2 is lower than the anti-evaporation component 3.

[0028] The water-guiding component 4 is used to guide the water in the water collection hole 2 to the planting trough 14 of the slope 1 and wet the soil in the planting trough 14.

[0029] like Figure 2 As shown, the anti-evaporation component 3 includes a water inlet plate 5, a water passage plate 6, a sealing plate 7, and a float ball 8. The water passage plate 6 is disposed between the water inlet plate 5 and the sealing plate 7, and a sealed ball cavity is formed between the water inlet plate 5, the water passage plate 6, and the sealing plate 7. A water passage cavity 9 is formed between the water inlet plate 5, the water passage plate 6, the sealing plate 7, and the hole wall of the water collection hole 2. The float ball 8 is disposed inside the ball cavity.

[0030] The inlet plate 5 is provided with an inlet hole 10 communicating with the water passage cavity 9. The bottom of the water passage plate 6 is provided with a water passage hole 11 communicating with the water passage cavity 9. The water passage hole 11 is located below the center of the float ball 8. The sealing plate 7 is provided with a sealing hole 12. The bottom of the float ball 8 is sealed on the sealing hole 12.

[0031] The water-passing plate 6 has a cylindrical structure, and there are multiple water-passing holes 11, which are evenly arranged around the circumference of the water-passing plate 6.

[0032] The float 8 is made of a material with a density lower than that of water.

[0033] The float 8 is made of polyethylene material.

[0034] The water-guiding component 4 is made of cotton thread.

[0035] The float 8 is a hollow structure.

[0036] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, water collection troughs 13 are respectively provided on the top of the slope and the slope of the slope 1, and the top of the water collection hole 2 is connected to the water collection troughs 13. The water collection troughs 13 are used to introduce precipitation (rainwater will be artificially watered) into the water collection hole 2.

[0037] Specifically: 1. The cotton thread extends to the bottom of the water collection hole 2. 2. The size of the ball cavity is slightly larger than that of the float 8, thus guiding the up-and-down movement of the float 8.

[0038] Working principle: During rainfall, rainwater enters the water collection trough 13, and the rainwater in the water collection trough 13 enters the top of the water collection hole 2. The rainwater at the top of the water collection hole 2 enters the water passage cavity 9 through the water inlet hole 10. The rainwater in the water passage cavity 9 enters the gap between the bottom of the float ball 8 and the sealing plate 7 through the water hole 11. As the water level in the gap rises, the float ball 8 floats up under the buoyancy of the water, thereby opening the sealing hole 12. The water in the gap enters the water collection hole 2 through the sealing hole 12.

[0039] The cotton thread inside the water collection hole 2 slowly introduces water into the soil in the planting trough 14, moistening the soil and maintaining soil moisture to ensure suitable growing conditions for the vegetation. When the liquid level in the water collection hole 2 is lower than the sealing plate 7, the float 8, under neutralizing action, falls back down to seal the sealing hole 12. Sealing the sealing hole 12 prevents the water in the water collection hole 2 from evaporating rapidly, thus ensuring prolonged "irrigation" of the vegetation.

[0040] The slope protection structure of this utility model has a water collection function, which can prevent the collected rainwater from evaporating quickly, and can use rainwater to "irrigate" the vegetation for a long time, providing good humidity conditions for plant growth.

[0041] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be understood that this utility model is not limited to the forms disclosed herein and should not be construed as excluding other embodiments. It can be used in various other combinations, modifications, and environments, and can be altered within the scope of the concept described herein through the above teachings or related technologies or knowledge. Modifications and variations made by those skilled in the art that do not depart from the spirit and scope of this utility model should be protected within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. An ecological concrete vegetation slope protection structure, characterized in that: The structure includes a slope, and both the top slope and the sloping slope of the slope are provided with vertical water collection holes. The water collection holes are equipped with anti-evaporation components and water diversion components. The anti-evaporation component is located near the top of the water collection hole. The anti-evaporation component is used to open the water collection hole to collect water when it rains, and to close the water collection hole when the liquid level in the water collection hole is lower than the anti-evaporation component. The water-guiding device is used to guide the water in the water collection hole to the planting trough on the slope and wet the soil in the planting trough.

2. The ecological concrete vegetation slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-evaporation component includes a water inlet plate, a water passage plate, a sealing plate, and a float. The water passage plate is disposed between the water inlet plate and the sealing plate, and a sealed ball cavity is formed between the water inlet plate, the water passage plate, and the sealing plate. A water passage cavity is formed between the water inlet plate, the water passage plate, the sealing plate, and the wall of the water collection hole. The float is disposed inside the ball cavity. The inlet plate is provided with an inlet hole communicating with the water passage cavity, the bottom of the water passage plate is provided with a water passage hole communicating with the water passage cavity, the sealing plate is provided with a sealing hole, and the bottom of the float is sealed on the sealing hole.

3. The ecological concrete vegetation slope protection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water-passing plate has a cylindrical structure and multiple water-passing holes, which are evenly arranged along the circumference of the water-passing plate.

4. The ecological concrete vegetation slope protection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The buoy is made of a material with a density lower than that of water.

5. The ecological concrete vegetation slope protection structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The float is made of polyethylene.

6. The ecological concrete vegetation slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water-guiding element is made of cotton thread.

7. The ecological concrete vegetation slope protection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The float is hollow.

8. The ecological concrete vegetation slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Water collection troughs are provided at the top of the slope and on the incline of the slope, and the top of the water collection hole is connected to the water collection trough.

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