Ecological energy-saving wall covered by plants

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ecological energy-saving wall covered by plants. Relates to the technical field of building exterior wall greening. In the dismounting process of the greening wall, a worker needs to use a lifting frame to move left and right to dismount bolts of a planting frame, the dismounting time is long, and the bolts fall on the ground and are lost in the dismounting and moving process. The planting wall comprises a main wall body, a mounting plate, a fixing part and a planting frame, the mounting plate is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the main wall body, the fixing part is arranged on the surface of the mounting plate, and the fixing part is provided with a fixing frame fixedly arranged on the surface of the mounting plate. The first bevel gear can be driven to rotate by rotating the rotating rod, the bidirectional threaded rod can be driven to rotate by rotating the first bevel gear, and the fixing plate can be driven to move horizontally by rotating the bidirectional threaded rod, so that the planting frame can be quickly disassembled or assembled, the operation process is simple, and the practicability is high. And the problem that parts fall off in the dismounting process is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building exterior wall greening technology, specifically to an eco-friendly and energy-saving wall covered with plants. Background Technology

[0002] Green walls refer to a greening method that makes full use of different site conditions, selecting climbing plants and other plants to plant and attach to or cover various structures and other spatial structures. It can reduce noise, beautify the environment, purify the air, improve the quality of the urban environment, increase the green coverage rate, and improve the urban ecological environment. Its construction process is similar to that of a frame + flower pot waterproofing, but the improvement is that the flower pots are replaced by geometric modules such as squares and rhombuses. These modules are more flexible and convenient to combine. The plants and plant patterns in the modules usually need to be pre-customized in the nursery according to the customer's requirements, and after several months of cultivation and maintenance, they are transported to the site for installation.

[0003] Existing green walls typically use multiple sets of bolts to fix the planting boxes to the wall. When it is necessary to replace the plants on the green wall, the planting boxes need to be disassembled. Because the planting boxes are quite high, workers need to use a lifting frame to move left and right to disassemble the bolts of the planting boxes. The disassembly time is long, and there is a risk that the bolts may fall to the ground and be lost during the disassembly and movement process. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an eco-friendly and energy-saving wall covered with plants, in order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that during the dismantling of green walls, workers need to use a lifting frame to move left and right to dismantle the bolts of the planting frame, which takes a long time and the bolts may fall to the ground and be lost during the dismantling and moving process.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an eco-friendly and energy-saving wall covered with plants, comprising a main wall, an mounting plate, a fixing part, and a planting frame. The mounting plate is fixed to the outer surface of the main wall, and the fixing part is disposed on the surface of the mounting plate. The fixing part has a fixing frame fixed to the surface of the mounting plate. A rotating rod is rotatably connected to the middle section of the fixing frame via a bearing seat. A first bevel gear is fixed to one end of the rotating rod inside the fixing frame. A bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing frame via a bearing seat. A second bevel gear is fixed to the middle section of the bidirectional threaded rod, and the second bevel gear meshes with the first bevel gear. Fixing plates are threaded to both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod. The rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod, under the influence of the threads, can drive the fixing plates to move horizontally inside the fixing frame. The planting frame is disposed above the fixing frame, and fixing grooves are opened at both ends of the planting frame. The protrusions of the fixing plates are embedded in the fixing grooves of the planting frame.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, rotating the rotating rod can drive the first bevel gear to rotate, which in turn drives the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate, and the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate, which in turn drives the fixing plate to move horizontally. This allows for the quick disassembly or installation of the planting frame. The operation is simple, and there is no problem of parts falling off during the disassembly process.

[0007] Preferably, the fixing part further includes a partition fixed inside the fixing frame. The partition is located on one side of the rotating rod and is connected to a spring via a connector. The other end of the spring is connected to a limit block via a connector, and the limit block is in contact with the rotating rod.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, and by setting a spring to make the limiting block fit tightly against the rotating rod, the tightly fitted limiting block can limit the rotation of the rotating rod, reduce the possibility of the rotating rod rotating due to external influences, and ensure the stability of the planting frame after it is fixed.

[0009] Preferably, a shielding plate is fixed on the other side of the fixing plate that is attached to the planting frame, and the shielding plate is attached to the top surface of the fixing frame.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the shielding plate can block external dust and impurities to a certain extent, preventing external dust from entering the fixed frame and ensuring that the structure can be used for a long time.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the fixing frame is provided with a water outlet.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the water inside the fixed frame can be discharged through the water outlet, thus avoiding water accumulation inside the fixed frame.

[0013] Preferably, a guide block is fixed inside the fixed frame, and a sliding groove is provided above the guide block, and the bottom of the limiting block is slidably connected to the sliding groove.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the guide block can limit the position of the limiting block, thus preventing the limiting block from deviating in direction during movement.

[0015] Preferably, there are two sets of partitions, and both sets of partitions are rotatably connected to a bidirectional threaded rod.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the bidirectional threaded rod can be limited by the partition plate, ensuring the stability of the bidirectional threaded rod during rotation.

[0017] Preferably, the partition is fixedly provided with a guide rod on one side of the spring, and the guide rod is slidably connected to the limiting block, and the guide rod passes through the hole formed in the center of the spring.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the guide rod can limit the position of the limiting block, ensuring the stability of the limiting block during horizontal movement, and the guide rod can also limit the spring, reducing the occurrence of spring deformation and misalignment.

[0019] Preferably, a push plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixed frame, and the push plate is fixedly connected to the limiting block.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the limit block can be moved by pulling the push plate, which makes it easy for the staff to quickly release the limit of the rotating rod.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0022] (1) By rotating the rotating rod, the first bevel gear can be driven to rotate, the first bevel gear can be driven to rotate, the double threaded rod can be driven to rotate, and the double threaded rod can be driven to move the fixed plate horizontally, so that the planting frame can be quickly disassembled or installed. The operation process is simple, and there is no problem of parts falling off during the disassembly process.

[0023] (2) By setting a spring, the limiting block is tightly attached to the rotating rod. The tightly attached limiting block can limit the rotating rod, reduce the rotation of the rotating rod due to external influences, and ensure the stability of the planting frame after it is fixed. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the fixing frame of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of part A;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the top surface structure of the fixed frame of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram of part B.

[0029] In the diagram: 1. Main wall; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Fixing part; 301. Fixing frame; 302. Rotating rod; 303. First bevel gear; 304. Second bevel gear; 305. Bidirectional threaded rod; 306. Fixing plate; 307. Baffle plate; 308. Partition plate; 309. Spring; 310. Limiting block; 311. Guide block; 312. Guide rod; 313. Push plate; 314. Water outlet; 4. Planting frame. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-5 The present invention will be described in further detail below.

[0032] Example 1

[0033] Please see Figure 1-5This embodiment provides a technical solution: an eco-friendly and energy-saving wall covered with plants, including a main wall 1, a mounting plate 2, a fixing part 3, and a planting frame 4. The mounting plate 2 is fixed to the outer surface of the main wall 1. The mounting plate 2 has a water spray pipe on its surface, which can be connected to an external water source to irrigate the plants. The fixing part 3 is disposed on the surface of the mounting plate 2 and has a fixing frame 301 fixed to the surface of the mounting plate 2. The fixing frame 301 is connected to the mounting plate 2 by multiple sets of bolts to ensure the stability of the overall structure. A rotating rod 302 is rotatably connected to the middle section of the fixing frame 301 through a bearing seat. The rotating rod 302 is made of... Made of stainless steel to prevent rusting of the rotating rod 302 during prolonged use, the rotating rod 302 is located inside the fixed frame 301, with a first bevel gear 303 fixed at one end. The first bevel gear 303 is connected to the rotating rod 302 by bolts, and rotation of the rotating rod 302 drives the first bevel gear 303 to rotate. Inside the fixed frame 301, a bidirectional threaded rod 305 is rotatably connected via a bearing seat. Both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod 305 are rotatably connected to the fixed frame 301 to ensure stability during rotation. A second bevel gear 304 is fixed in the middle of the bidirectional threaded rod 305. The second bevel gear 304... The double-threaded rod 305 is connected to the bolt. The rotation of the second bevel gear 304 can drive the double-threaded rod 305 to rotate. The second bevel gear 304 is meshed with the first bevel gear 303. The rotation of the first bevel gear 303 will drive the second bevel gear 304 to rotate. The two ends of the double-threaded rod 305 are threaded with fixing plates 306. The rotation of the double-threaded rod 305 can drive the fixing plates 306 to move horizontally inside the fixing frame 301 under the influence of the threads. The planting frame 4 is set above the fixing frame 301, and the two ends of the planting frame 4 have fixing grooves. The protrusions of the fixing plates 306 are embedded in the fixing grooves of the planting frame 4. The planting frame 4 is made entirely of stainless steel to prevent rust and damage during long-term use. The fixing plate 306 is attached to the planting frame 4, and a baffle plate 307 is fixed on the other side. The baffle plate 307 is attached to the top surface of the fixing frame 301. The baffle plate 307 blocks external dust and impurities to a certain extent, preventing external dust from entering the interior of the fixing frame 301 and ensuring that the structure can be used for a long time. A water outlet 314 is provided at the bottom of the fixing frame 301. The water outlet 314 allows water inside the fixing frame 301 to be discharged through the water outlet 314, preventing water accumulation inside the fixing frame 301.

[0034] Example 2

[0035] Please see Figure 1-5The fixing part 3 also has a partition 308 fixed inside the fixing frame 301. The partition 308 is connected to the fixing frame 301 by welding to prevent the partition 308 from separating from the fixing frame 301. The partition 308 is located on one side of the rotating rod 302 and is connected to a spring 309 via a connector. The spring 309 is in a slightly compressed deformation state, and the other end of the spring 309 is connected to a limit block 310 via a connector. The horizontal movement of the limit block 310 can cause the spring 309 to deform, and the limit block 310 is in contact with the rotating rod 302. The limit block 310 limits the rotating rod 302 to prevent the rotating rod 302 from rotating due to external influences. A guide block 311 is fixed inside the fixing frame 301, and a groove is opened on the top of the guide block 311. The bottom of the limit block 310 is slidably connected to the groove. The guide block 311 limits the limit block 310 to prevent the limit block 310 from moving during the movement. In the case of directional deviation, two sets of partitions 308 are provided, and both sets of partitions 308 are rotatably connected to the bidirectional threaded rod 305. The partitions 308 limit the bidirectional threaded rod 305 to ensure the stability of the bidirectional threaded rod 305 during rotation. A guide rod 312 is fixedly provided on one side of the spring 309, and the guide rod 312 is slidably connected to the limiting block 310. The guide rod 312 passes through the hole formed in the center of the spring 309. The guide rod 312 can limit the limiting block 310 to ensure the stability of the limiting block 310 during horizontal movement. The guide rod 312 also limits the spring 309 to reduce the occurrence of deformation and misalignment of the spring 309. A push plate 313 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixed frame 301, and the push plate 313 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 310. By pulling the push plate 313, the limiting block 310 can be moved, which makes it easy for the staff to quickly release the limit of the rotating rod 302.

[0036] Working principle: First, when it is necessary to disassemble the planting frame 4, manually pull the push plate 313. The movement of the push plate 313 will drive the limit block 310 to move. The movement of the limit block 310 will separate it from the rotating rod 302, thereby releasing the limit of the rotating rod 302. The rotating rod 302 is located at one end outside the fixed frame 301 and has a turntable with a cross groove. Insert the drill bit of an external electric drill into the cross groove to drive the rotating rod 302 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 302 will drive the first bevel gear 303 to rotate. The rotation of the first bevel gear 303 will drive the second bevel gear 302 to rotate. When the bevel gear 304 rotates, the rotation of the second bevel gear 304 will drive the bidirectional threaded rod 305 to rotate. Since the bidirectional threaded rod 305 is threadedly connected to the fixing plate 306, and the bottom of the fixing plate 306 is slidably connected to the housing of the fixing frame 301, the rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod 305 will drive the fixing plate 306 to move horizontally under the influence of the thread. The horizontal movement of the fixing plate 306 will cause the protrusion of the fixing plate 306 to separate from the fixing groove of the planting frame 4, thereby releasing the fixing of the planting frame 4. Subsequently, the staff can pull the planting frame 4 diagonally upward to complete the disassembly.

[0037] Secondly, when it is necessary to install the new planting frame 4, place the planting frame 4 above the fixed frame 301, and then pull the push plate 313 again. The movement of the push plate 313 drives the limit block 310 to move. The movement of the limit block 310 separates it from the rotating rod 302, and the movement of the limit block 310 causes the spring 309 to deform. Then, while keeping the push plate 313 pulled, rotate the rotating rod 302 in the opposite direction. The reverse rotation of the rotating rod 302 will drive the fixed plate 306 to move horizontally and gradually fit against the two sides of the planting frame 4. The protrusion of the fixed plate 306 will be embedded into the fixing groove of the planting frame 4 to complete the fixation. Release the first bevel gear 303, and the spring 309 will restore its deformation and push the limit block 310 to move and fit against the rotating rod 302. The limit block 310 limits the rotating rod 302 to avoid the situation where the rotating rod 302 becomes loose due to external vibration.

[0038] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A plant-covered eco-friendly and energy-saving wall, characterized in that, include: Main wall (1); Mounting plate (2), which is fixed to the outer surface of the main wall (1); The fixing part (3) is provided on the surface of the mounting plate (2). The fixing part (3) has a fixing frame (301) fixed on the surface of the mounting plate (2). A rotating rod (302) is rotatably connected to the middle section of the fixing frame (301) through a bearing seat. A first bevel gear (303) is fixed at one end of the rotating rod (302) inside the fixing frame (301). A bidirectional threaded rod (305) is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing frame (301) through a bearing seat. A second bevel gear (304) is fixed at the middle section of the bidirectional threaded rod (305), and the second bevel gear (304) meshes with the first bevel gear (303). Fixing plates (306) are threaded to both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod (305). The rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod (305) can drive the fixing plates (306) to move horizontally inside the fixing frame (301) under the influence of the threads. The planting frame (4) is located above the fixed frame (301), and the planting frame (4) has fixed grooves at both ends, and the protrusion of the fixed plate (306) is embedded in the fixed groove of the planting frame (4).

2. The plant-covered eco-friendly and energy-saving wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing part (3) also has a partition (308) fixed inside the fixing frame (301). The partition (308) is located on one side of the rotating rod (302) and is connected to a spring (309) via a connector. The other end of the spring (309) is connected to a limit block (310) via a connector, and the limit block (310) is in contact with the rotating rod (302).

3. The plant-covered eco-friendly and energy-saving wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing plate (306) is attached to the planting frame (4), and a shielding plate (307) is fixed on the other side, and the shielding plate (307) is attached to the top surface of the fixing frame (301).

4. The plant-covered eco-friendly and energy-saving wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the fixed frame (301) is provided with a water outlet (314).

5. The plant-covered eco-friendly and energy-saving wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixed frame (301) is fixedly provided with a guide block (311), and a sliding groove is provided above the guide block (311), and the bottom of the limiting block (310) is slidably connected to the sliding groove.

6. The plant-covered eco-friendly and energy-saving wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are two sets of partitions (308), and both sets of partitions (308) are rotatably connected to the bidirectional threaded rod (305).

7. The plant-covered eco-friendly and energy-saving wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: The partition (308) is fixed with a guide rod (312) on one side of the spring (309), and the guide rod (312) is slidably connected to the limiting block (310), and the guide rod (312) passes through the hole formed in the center of the spring (309).

8. The plant-covered eco-friendly and energy-saving wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the fixed frame (301) is slidably connected to a push plate (313), and the push plate (313) is fixedly connected to the limiting block (310).

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