Emergency broadcast alarm device for digital communication ship

By designing a protective shell and drying structure in the digital communication marine emergency broadcast alarm device, the problem of speaker damage has been solved, achieving effective protection and extended service life.

CN223872294UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-03HANGZHOU TUNERS ELECTRONICS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520306020.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-25
Publication Date
2026-02-03
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The speakers of existing digital communication marine emergency broadcast alarm devices are easily damaged by external moisture due to a lack of effective protection, affecting their use.

Method used

A structure including a protective shell, speaker, drive motor, synchronous pulley and synchronous belt was designed to store and protect the speaker when not in use, and to dry the internal air by absorbing moisture with a drying rod to reduce the chance of damage.

Benefits of technology

It effectively protects the speaker from external environmental influences, reduces damage, ensures normal operation of the device in the later stages, and improves the reliability and service life of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an emergency broadcast alarm device for a digital conversation ship, which comprises a protective shell and a loudspeaker, the right end of the top of the inner cavity of the protective shell is movably connected with a rotating shaft through a bearing, the middle end of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a second synchronizing wheel, and the bottom of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a protective cover. The outer surface of the protective cover is movably connected to the right end of the inner cavity of the protective shell. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the loudspeaker, sailors can conveniently play the alarm information of the emergency broadcast when the digital communication ship encounters an emergency situation, so that surrounding sailors can timely discover the emergency situation and take corresponding safety measures; through the arrangement of a driving motor, a rotating rod, a first synchronous wheel, a fixing frame, a synchronous belt, a second synchronous wheel, a rotating shaft, a protective cover and a protective shell, the loudspeaker can be effectively stored and protected in the non-use period, and the probability that the loudspeaker is damaged due to the influence of the external environment is effectively reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of emergency broadcast alarm technology, specifically a digital communication shipboard emergency broadcast alarm device. Background Technology

[0002] Digital communication ships refer to vessels equipped with a Digital Select Calling (DSC) system. This system transmits predefined digital information via intermediate frequency (MF), high frequency (HF), and very high frequency (VHF) maritime radio systems. It is a core component of the Global Maritime Distress and Safety System (GMDSS) and safeguards the lives of the ship and its crew. Digital communication ships are typically equipped with emergency broadcast alarm devices to broadcast emergency alarms to surrounding crew members in the event of an emergency. Currently, emergency broadcast alarm devices on digital communication ships usually use loudspeakers to play the alarm information. Since some loudspeakers are often installed on the outside of the cabin and lack effective protective structures when not in use, they are susceptible to damage from external moisture, which in turn adversely affects the use by personnel. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a digital communication shipboard emergency broadcast alarm device, which has the advantages of effectively protecting the area around the speaker when not in use, reducing the probability of the speaker being damaged by the environment, and facilitating its use by personnel.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a digital communication marine emergency broadcast alarm device, comprising a protective shell and a speaker. A rotating shaft is movably connected to the right end of the top of the inner cavity of the protective shell via a bearing. A second synchronous pulley is fixedly installed at the middle end of the rotating shaft. A protective cover is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft. The outer surface of the protective cover is movably connected to the right end of the inner cavity of the protective shell. A fixed frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the left side of the inner cavity of the protective shell. A drive motor is fixedly installed at the right end of the bottom of the outer surface of the fixed frame. A rotating rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the drive motor. The upper end of the rotating rod is movably connected to the right end of the top of the fixed frame via a bearing. A first synchronous pulley is fixedly installed at the top of the rotating rod. A synchronous belt is drivingly connected between the middle end of the first synchronous pulley and the middle end of the second synchronous pulley.

[0005] As a preferred embodiment, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the middle end of the rotating rod, and limiting grooves are provided on both sides of the fixed plate. A guide groove is provided on the left side of the inner cavity of the fixed frame, and movable plates are movably connected to both ends of the guide groove. A support spring is fixedly connected between the middle ends of the two movable plates on the side close to each other, and a limiting protrusion is fixedly connected to the right end of the two movable plates on the side close to each other. The surface of the limiting protrusion is movably connected to the surface of the limiting groove.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment, a guide rod is fixedly connected to the left end of the inner cavity of the fixed frame, and the left end of the movable plate is movably connected to the surface of the guide rod.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment, a threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the left end of the bottom of the protective shell, a threaded seat is threadedly connected to the inner cavity of the threaded sleeve, a holding cylinder is threadedly connected to the top of the threaded seat, a through hole is opened on the surface of the holding cylinder, and a drying rod is placed between the inner cavity of the holding cylinder and the inner cavity of the threaded seat.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, a knob is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the threaded seat, and anti-slip protrusions are fixedly connected to the surface of the knob.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, a receiving shell is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the protective shell, and mounting brackets are fixedly connected to both ends of the left side of the outer surface of the protective shell, with mounting holes provided at both ends of the mounting brackets.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, a support shaft is fixedly connected to the right end of the bottom of the inner cavity of the protective shell, the bottom of the protective cover is movably connected to the middle end of the support shaft through a bearing, a support base plate is fixedly connected to the top of the support shaft, and the bottom of the speaker is fixedly installed on the top of the support base plate.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. This utility model, through the installation of a loudspeaker, facilitates the playback of emergency broadcast alarm information by crew members in the event of an emergency on a digital communication ship, so that surrounding crew members can promptly discover the situation and take appropriate safety measures. Through the setting of a drive motor, rotating rod, first synchronous pulley, fixed frame, synchronous belt, second synchronous pulley, rotating shaft, protective cover and protective shell, the loudspeaker can be effectively stored and protected when not in use, effectively reducing the probability of damage to the loudspeaker caused by the influence of the external environment, and ensuring that personnel can use it normally in the future.

[0013] 2. This utility model, through the arrangement of a fixed disc, limiting groove, moving plate, supporting spring, and limiting protrusion, enables the fixed disc and limiting groove to rotate during the rotation of the rotating rod driven by the drive motor. Under the tension of the supporting spring, the limiting protrusion on the right end of the moving plate can be inserted into the limiting groove at different positions. This provides resistance during the rotation of the fixed disc and rotating rod, effectively preventing the rotating rod, first synchronous pulley, synchronous belt, second synchronous pulley, rotating shaft, and protective cover from rotating due to the bumps during the digital communication boat's operation when the drive motor stops. The guide groove and guide rod guide the moving plate, preventing it from rotating or tilting during use.

[0014] 3. This utility model, through the design of a threaded sleeve, a threaded seat, a holding cylinder, and a through hole, can hold the drying rod while simultaneously allowing the drying rod to effectively absorb moisture and dry the air inside the protective shell and cover during the speaker's storage and protection process. This improves the speaker's storage and protection effect and facilitates the subsequent disassembly and replacement of the drying rod. The knob and protective protrusion facilitate the operation of rotating the threaded seat, allowing it to be removed from the inside of the threaded sleeve. The housing can accommodate the right end of the second synchronous pulley. The mounting bracket and mounting holes facilitate the use of bolts to install and fix the entire assembly to the digital communication boat. The support shaft and support base plate provide support for the bottom of the protective cover and the bottom of the speaker. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the protective shell of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a top view cross-sectional structural diagram of the protective shell of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a front sectional view of the fixing frame of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a front sectional view of the threaded sleeve of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Protective shell; 2. Speaker; 3. Support base plate; 4. Protective cover; 5. Receiving shell; 6. Mounting hole; 7. Mounting bracket; 8. Fixing frame; 9. Threaded sleeve; 10. Support shaft; 11. First synchronous pulley; 12. Synchronous belt; 13. Second synchronous pulley; 14. Rotating shaft; 15. Drive motor; 16. Guide vertical rod; 17. Guide groove; 18. Moving plate; 19. Support spring; 20. Limiting protrusion; 21. Rotating rod; 22. Limiting groove; 23. Fixing plate; 24. Knob; 25. Threaded seat; 26. Container cylinder; 27. Through hole; 28. Drying rod. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.

[0023] Example 1:

[0024] Please see Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a digital communication marine emergency broadcast alarm device, including a protective shell 1 and a speaker 2. The right end of the top of the inner cavity of the protective shell 1 is movably connected to a rotating shaft 14 via a bearing. A second synchronous pulley 13 is fixedly installed at the middle end of the rotating shaft 14. A protective cover 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft 14. The outer surface of the protective cover 4 is movably connected to the right end of the inner cavity of the protective shell 1. A fixed frame 8 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the left side of the inner cavity of the protective shell 1. A drive motor 15 is fixedly installed at the right end of the bottom of the outer surface of the fixed frame 8. A rotating rod 21 is fixedly installed at the output end of the drive motor 15. The upper end of the rotating rod 21 is movably connected to the right end of the top of the fixed frame 8 via a bearing. A first synchronous pulley 11 is fixedly installed at the top of the rotating rod 21. A synchronous belt 12 is connected between the middle end of the first synchronous pulley 11 and the middle end of the second synchronous pulley 13.

[0025] In this technical solution, the speaker 2 is designed to allow crew members to play emergency alarm information when encountering emergencies on the digital communication ship, so that surrounding crew members can promptly detect the situation and take appropriate safety measures. The drive motor 15, rotating rod 21, first synchronous pulley 11, fixed frame 8, synchronous belt 12, second synchronous pulley 13, rotating shaft 14, protective cover 4, and protective shell 1 are designed to effectively store and protect the speaker 2 when not in use, effectively reducing the probability of damage to the speaker 2 caused by the external environment and ensuring that personnel can use it normally in the future.

[0026] Example 2:

[0027] Based on Embodiment 1, this utility model is as follows: Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, a fixed plate 23 is fixedly connected to the middle end of the rotating rod 21. Limiting grooves 22 are provided on both sides of the fixed plate 23. A guide groove 17 is provided on the left side of the inner cavity of the fixed frame 8. Moving plates 18 are movably connected to both ends of the guide groove 17. A support spring 19 is fixedly connected between the middle ends of the two moving plates 18 that are close to each other. A limiting protrusion 20 is fixedly connected to the right end of the two moving plates 18 that are close to each other. The surface of the limiting protrusion 20 is movably connected to the surface of the limiting groove 22. A guide rod 16 is fixedly connected to the left end of the inner cavity of the fixed frame 8. The left end of the moving plate 18 is movably connected to the surface of the guide rod 16.

[0028] In this technical solution, by setting up the fixed plate 23, the limiting groove 22, the moving plate 18, the support spring 19, and the limiting protrusion 20, the fixed plate 23 and the limiting groove 22 can be driven to rotate when the drive motor 15 drives the rotating rod 21 to rotate. Under the action of the tension of the support spring 19, the limiting protrusion 20 at the right end of the moving plate 18 can be inserted into the limiting groove 22 at different positions. This can apply a certain resistance during the rotation of the fixed plate 23 and the rotating rod 21, effectively avoiding the probability of the rotating rod 21, the first synchronous pulley 11, the synchronous belt 12, the second synchronous pulley 13, the rotating shaft 14, and the protective cover 4 rotating due to the bumps during the digital communication boat's operation when the drive motor 15 stops working. By setting up the guide groove 17 and the guide vertical rod 16, the purpose of guiding the moving plate 18 is achieved, preventing the moving plate 18 from rotating or tilting during use.

[0029] Example 3:

[0030] Based on Embodiment 1, this utility model is as follows: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5As shown, a threaded sleeve 9 is fixedly connected to the left end of the bottom of the protective shell 1. A threaded seat 25 is threadedly connected to the inner cavity of the threaded sleeve 9. A container 26 is threadedly connected to the top of the threaded seat 25. A through hole 27 is opened on the surface of the container 26. A drying rod 28 is placed between the inner cavity of the container 26 and the inner cavity of the threaded seat 25. A knob 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the threaded seat 25. An anti-slip protrusion is fixedly connected to the surface of the knob 24. A receiving shell 5 is fixedly connected to the upper right end of the protective shell 1. Mounting brackets 7 are fixedly connected to both ends of the left side of the outer surface of the protective shell 1. Mounting holes 6 are opened at both ends of the mounting brackets 7. A support shaft 10 is fixedly connected to the right end of the bottom of the inner cavity of the protective shell 1. The bottom of the protective cover 4 is movably connected to the middle end of the support shaft 10 through a bearing. A support base plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the support shaft 10. The bottom of the speaker 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the support base plate 3.

[0031] In this technical solution, the threaded sleeve 9, threaded seat 25, holding cylinder 26, and through hole 27 are designed to hold the drying rod 28 while simultaneously allowing the drying rod 28 to effectively absorb moisture and dry the air inside the protective shell 1 and protective cover 4 during the storage and protection of the speaker 2. This improves the storage and protection effect of the speaker 2 and facilitates the subsequent disassembly and replacement of the drying rod 28. The knob 24 and protective protrusion facilitate the operation of the threaded seat 25 to rotate, allowing the threaded seat 25 to be removed from the inside of the threaded sleeve 9. The housing shell 5 allows the right end of the second synchronous wheel 13 to be stored. The mounting bracket 7 and mounting hole 6 facilitate the use of bolts to install and fix the entire assembly to the digital communication boat. The support shaft 10 and support base plate 3 provide support for the bottom of the protective cover 4 and the bottom of the speaker 2.

[0032] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: By setting up the speaker 2, it is convenient for the crew to play the emergency broadcast alarm information when encountering an emergency on the digital communication ship, so that the crew around can discover it in time and take corresponding safety measures. When the digital communication ship is docked for a long time or during maintenance, and when the speaker 2 is not in use, the drive motor 15 is started to drive the rotating rod 21 and the first synchronous wheel 11 to rotate along the bearing on the fixed frame 8. The rotation of the first synchronous wheel 11 drives the second synchronous wheel 13 and the rotating shaft 14 to rotate through the synchronous belt 12. The rotation of the rotating shaft 14 drives the protective cover 4 to rotate along the inner cavity of the protective shell 1 until the protective cover 4 is positioned to the right of the speaker 2 under the action of rotation. This allows the protective cover 4 and the protective shell 1 to effectively store and protect the speaker 2, effectively reducing the probability of the speaker 2 being damaged by the external environment and ensuring that it can be used normally by personnel in the future.

[0033] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, as well as parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or rearranged according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Without departing from the scope of this invention, other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, this invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0034] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode of carrying out the present invention as currently considered, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the present invention) may be omitted.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of this utility model without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solutions of this utility model.

Claims

1. A digital communication marine emergency broadcast alarm device, comprising a protective shell (1) and a speaker (2), characterized in that: The top right end of the inner cavity of the protective shell (1) is movably connected to a rotating shaft (14) via a bearing. A second synchronous pulley (13) is fixedly installed at the middle end of the rotating shaft (14). A protective cover (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft (14). The outer surface of the protective cover (4) is movably connected to the right end of the inner cavity of the protective shell (1). A fixed frame (8) is fixedly connected to the upper left end of the inner cavity of the protective shell (1). A drive motor (15) is fixedly installed at the bottom right end of the outer surface of the fixed frame (8). A rotating rod (21) is fixedly installed at the output end of the drive motor (15). The upper end of the rotating rod (21) is movably connected to the top right end of the fixed frame (8) via a bearing. A first synchronous pulley (11) is fixedly installed at the top of the rotating rod (21). A synchronous belt (12) is connected between the middle end of the first synchronous pulley (11) and the middle end of the second synchronous pulley (13).

2. The digital communication marine emergency broadcast alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed plate (23) is fixedly connected to the middle end of the rotating rod (21). Limiting grooves (22) are opened on both sides of the fixed plate (23). A guide groove (17) is opened on the left side of the inner cavity of the fixed frame (8). Moving plates (18) are movably connected to both ends of the guide groove (17). A support spring (19) is fixedly connected between the middle ends of the two moving plates (18) on the side close to each other. A limiting protrusion (20) is fixedly connected to the right end of the two moving plates (18) on the side close to each other. The surface of the limiting protrusion (20) is movably connected to the surface of the limiting groove (22).

3. The digital communication marine emergency broadcast alarm device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guide rod (16) is fixedly connected to the left end of the inner cavity of the fixed frame (8), and the left end of the movable plate (18) is movably connected to the surface of the guide rod (16).

4. The digital communication marine emergency broadcast alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded sleeve (9) is fixedly connected to the left end of the bottom of the protective shell (1). A threaded seat (25) is threadedly connected to the inner cavity of the threaded sleeve (9). A container (26) is threadedly connected to the top of the threaded seat (25). A through hole (27) is opened on the surface of the container (26). A drying rod (28) is placed between the inner cavity of the container (26) and the inner cavity of the threaded seat (25).

5. A digital communication marine emergency broadcast alarm device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A knob (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the threaded seat (25), and an anti-slip protrusion is fixedly connected to the surface of the knob (24).

6. The digital communication marine emergency broadcast alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper right end of the protective shell (1) is fixedly connected to a receiving shell (5), and both ends of the left side of the outer surface of the protective shell (1) are fixedly connected to mounting brackets (7), and both ends of the mounting brackets (7) are provided with mounting holes (6).

7. The digital communication marine emergency broadcast alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support shaft (10) is fixedly connected to the right end of the bottom of the inner cavity of the protective shell (1). The bottom of the protective cover (4) is movably connected to the middle end of the support shaft (10) through a bearing. A support base plate (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the support shaft (10). The bottom of the speaker (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the support base plate (3).