Forestry planting seedling transplanting device

By introducing clamping components and atomizing nozzles into the seedling transplanting device, the problems of fixing and watering seedlings during transportation are solved, improving the survival rate and transplanting efficiency of seedlings and reducing mechanical damage.

CN223872946UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-06GUAN COUNTY FORESTRY BUREAU
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520138501.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-21
Publication Date
2026-02-06
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing forestry planting and seedling transplanting devices cannot effectively secure seedlings during transportation, leading to root damage and reduced survival rates.

Method used

A seedling transplanting device including a clamping component was designed. The clamping component, which uses rotating wheels and gears to fix the seedlings during transportation, is combined with a misting nozzle to irrigate the roots, prevents the seedlings from colliding and rubbing, and removes soil through a landslide to reduce mechanical damage.

Benefits of technology

It improved the survival rate and transplanting efficiency of seedlings, reduced mechanical damage to seedlings during transportation, and ensured the growth potential and appearance quality of seedlings.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a forestry planting seedling transplanting device which comprises a main body box, one side of the main body box is fixedly connected with a water storage tank, one side of the inner wall of the main body box is provided with a water flow pipe, the middle of the inner wall of the main body box is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and the top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of tree trunk containing grooves. A plurality of trunk placing grooves are formed in one end of the inner wall of the main body box, the trunk placing grooves are arranged at equal intervals, a plurality of clamping assemblies are arranged at the other end of the inner wall of the main body box, and the clamping assemblies correspond to the trunk placing grooves. A gear and a rotating wheel are driven to be meshed to drive a grabbing clamp to clamp, unnecessary trouble caused by falling of the saplings to workers is prevented, meanwhile, root bodies are prevented from being damaged, the transplanting efficiency is improved, the survival rate of the saplings is increased, and in addition, sprayed and fallen soil flows into a soil outlet box through a landslide and then flows to the outside; and the problems of limiting blockage and the like of the filter screen caused by soil are effectively prevented.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of planting, in particular to a forestry planting and seedling transplanting device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The transplanting device for planting and seedling raising in forestry is commonly known as a transplanting machine or a transplanting device, which is a device for transplanting seedlings in the process of forestry planting. The design of the transplanting machine aims to improve planting efficiency, reduce labor intensity, and ensure the growth and survival rate of planted seedlings, promote the growth and development of trees, and transplant the seedling pots of trees from the greenhouse to the external forest land through the transplanting device, so as to help people better and faster plant trees.

[0003] Through retrieval, a forestry planting and seedling transplanting device for forestry (publication number: CN222030815U) is disclosed in Chinese patent documents. Although the device is provided with a main box, a spraying irrigation assembly is arranged inside the rear position of the main box, and an automatic lifting assembly is arranged on the outer sidewall of the main box.

[0004] The above-mentioned transplanting device cannot be fixed when transported or over a long distance, which can cause the roots and bark of trees to rub against the transplanting frame, and thus be easily damaged, reducing the transplanting efficiency and survival rate of seedlings. At the same time, the fallen soil during root maintenance can cause the filter screen to be limited by the plug, which is not convenient for recycling. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a forestry planting and seedling transplanting device to solve the problem of placing the seedlings into the fixed groove, which cannot be fixed when transported or over a long distance, causing the roots of trees to be easily broken and damaged, reducing the transplanting efficiency and survival rate of seedlings.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A forestry planting seedling transplanting device, including the main part box, one side of the main part box is fixedly connected with the water storage tank, one side of the main part box inner wall is equipped with the water flow pipe, the middle part of main part box inner wall is fixedly connected with the link plate, the top of link plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of tree pole placing groove, and a plurality of tree pole placing groove is equidistantly arranged, the other end of main part box inner wall is equipped with a plurality of clamping components, and a plurality of clamping components correspond with a plurality of tree pole placing groove, clamping component can reduce in the transportation process, the jolt of vehicle, the shaking of vehicle is inevitable, clamping the sapling can make it keep the relatively fixed position, avoid mutual collision between saplings and the collision with the carriage wall, thereby reduce the sapling branch breakage, bark breakage and other mechanical damage caused by collision, reduce the influence to sapling appearance and growth potential.

[0007] Preferably, the rear of the water flow pipe is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe, one end of the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected with a water pump, the water inlet of the water pump extends to the inside of the water storage tank through a pipeline, one side of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with a water inlet, and the surface of the water storage tank is provided with a scale line.

[0008] Preferably, the front of the water flow pipe is fixedly connected with a plurality of atomizing nozzles, and the plurality of atomizing nozzles are equidistantly arranged, the bottom end of the plurality of atomizing nozzles is placed on the shower placing plate, and one end of the shower placing plate is fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the main part box, for the sapling root in the transportation process to carry out irrigation and spraying to prevent the survival rate from being reduced due to water shortage.

[0009] Preferably, the shower placing plate and the link plate are fixedly connected with a landslide, and the output end of the landslide is fixedly connected with a mud outlet box, to prevent the limiting plug from causing unnecessary trouble in the later work.

[0010] Preferably, the clamping component comprises a rotating wheel and a gear, the rotating wheel and the gear are engagedly connected, one side of the rotating wheel and one side of the gear are fixedly connected with rotating shafts, one side of the two rotating shafts is movably connected with a link strip, the top end of the two link strips is fixedly connected with a grabber, the inner cavity of the two grabbers is fixedly connected with two buffer springs, one end of the two buffer springs is fixedly connected with a link clamp, one end of the two grabbers is movably connected with a movable nail, and the movable nail is movably connected with a second link block, in the transportation process, the jolt of vehicle, the shaking of vehicle and sudden braking are inevitable, the fixing device can limit the movement of the sapling, prevent mutual collision and friction between the saplings, avoid the branches of the saplings from being broken and the bark from being scratched, especially for some more fragile or valuable sapling varieties, the fixing device can effectively reduce the influence of physical damage on the growth and survival of the saplings.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the rotating handle is fixedly connected with the rotating wheel, one end of the rotating handle penetrates through the main box, the surface of the rotating handle is movably connected with the movable rod, one end of the movable rod is fixedly connected with the limiting plug, the limiting plug is movably connected with the clamping groove disc, the clamping groove disc is fixedly connected with one side of the back of the main box, the limiting plug and the rotating handle are provided with the contraction spring, and the contraction spring is arranged on the surface of the movable rod.

[0012] Preferably, the front surface of the main box is fixedly connected with the hanging buckle, and the bottom of the main box is rotatably connected with the rolling wheels on both sides, facilitating the transportation of the trees.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: in order to prevent the seedlings from being damaged in the transportation process, the clamping assembly is arranged at one end, the rotating handle drives the gear and the rotating wheel to engage and drive the grabbing clamp to clamp, which is beneficial to prevent the seedlings from falling off and bring unnecessary trouble to the workers, prevent the roots from being damaged, improve the transplanting efficiency and the survival rate of the seedlings, and the soil falling from the spraying is introduced into the mud outlet box through the landslide and flows out, effectively preventing the soil from bringing the limiting plug and other problems to the filter screen. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a seedling transplanting device schematic view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a seedling device internal device schematic view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a tree clamping device schematic view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a seedling device section view schematic view of the utility model.

[0018] In the drawing: 1, main box; 2, water flow pipe; 3, tree rod placing groove; 4, link plate; 5, clamping assembly; 6, scale line; 7, rolling wheel; 8, water storage tank; 9, clamping groove disc; 10, water inlet pipe; 11, water pump; 12, water inlet; 13, shower placing plate; 14, atomizing nozzle; 15, mud outlet box; 16, rotating handle; 17, gear; 18, rotating wheel; 19, movable nail; 20, second link block; 21, grabbing clamp; 22, link clamp; 23, buffer spring; 24, hanging buckle; 25, link strip; 26, rotating shaft; 27, landslide; 28, movable rod; 29, limiting plug; 30, contraction spring. PREFERRED EMBODIMENT

[0019] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in connection with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model.

[0020] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a forestry planting seedling transplanting device, including main part box 1, the one side of main part box 1 is fixedly connected with water storage tank 8, the one side of main part box 1 inner wall is equipped with water flow pipe 2, the middle part of main part box 1 inner wall is fixedly connected with the butt joint plate 4, the top of butt joint plate 4 is fixedly connected with a plurality of tree pole placing groove 3, and a plurality of tree pole placing groove 3 equidistant arrangement, the other end of main part box 1 inner wall is equipped with a plurality of clamping components 5, and a plurality of clamping components 5 correspond with a plurality of tree pole placing groove 3, install water storage tank 8 on the one side of main part box 1, add butt joint plate 4 and atomization sprinkler in the inside of main part box 1, simultaneously add clamping component 5 on the one side top of main part box 1, place seedling to clamping component 5 and tree pole placing groove 3 inside and carry out clamping fixed.

[0021] When the embodiment of the application is used: the back of water flow pipe 2 is fixedly connected with water inlet pipe 10, one end of water inlet pipe 10 is fixedly connected with water pump 11, the water inlet of water pump 11 extends to the inside of water storage tank 8 through pipeline, one side of water storage tank 8 is fixedly connected with water inlet 12, the surface of water storage tank 8 is provided with scale line 6, the front of water flow pipe 2 is fixedly connected with a plurality of atomization nozzles 14, and a plurality of atomization nozzles 14 are equidistantly arranged, the bottom end of a plurality of atomization nozzles 14 is placed on shower placing plate 13, and one end of shower placing plate 13 is fixedly connected with the inner cavity of main part box 1, shower placing plate 13 and butt joint plate 4 are fixedly connected with slide 27, the output end of slide 27 is fixedly connected with mud outlet box 15, the root of seedling faces atomization nozzle 14 and carries out nutrient atomization, water is supplied through water flow pipe 2, when the atomization wet mud slides out to the outside through slide 27, place seedling in tree pole placing groove 3, maintain the root of seedling through atomization nozzle 14, prevent nutrient loss, water is extracted through water pump 11, and is sprayed, because the tree is taken down and has a large amount of mud, the mud that is sprayed slides to mud outlet box 15 inside and flows to the outside through slide 27.

[0022] The embodiment of the application in use: clamping assembly 5 includes rotating wheel 18 and gear 17, and rotating wheel 18 and gear 17 are engaged, one side of rotating wheel 18 and one side of gear 17 are fixedly connected with rotating shaft 26, one side of the two rotating shafts 26 is movably connected with the link strip 25, the top of the two link strips 25 is fixedly connected with the grab 21, the inner cavity of the two grabs 21 is fixedly connected with two buffer springs 23, and one end of the two buffer springs 23 is fixedly connected with the link clamp 22, one end of the two grabs 21 is movably connected with the movable nail 19, the second link block 20 is movably connected between the two movable nails 19, one end of the rotating handle 16 is fixedly connected with the rotating wheel 18, the rotating handle 16 penetrates through the main body box 1, the surface of the rotating handle 16 is movably connected with the movable rod 28, one end of the movable rod 28 is fixedly connected with the limiting plug 29, one side of the limiting plug 29 is movably connected with the clamping groove disc 9, and the clamping groove disc 9 is fixedly connected on one side of the back of the main body box 1, the limiting plug 29 and the rotating handle 16 are provided with the contraction spring 30, and the contraction spring 30 is sleeved on the surface of the movable rod 28, first pull the movable rod 28 to drive the spring to pull, then rotate the rotating handle 16 to drive the rotating wheel 18 and the gear 17 to engage, drive the link strip 25 on one side of the rotating shaft 26 to contract, when the tree is clamped, the movable rod 28 is loosened and clamped and fixed on the groove on the clamping groove disc 9, and is limited, to prevent the clamping assembly 5 from loosening.

[0023] The embodiment of the application in use: the front of the main body box 1 is fixedly connected with the hanging buckle 24, and the bottom of the main body box 1 is rotatably connected with the rolling wheel 7, the hanging buckle 24 is hung on the main body vehicle, and the rolling wheel 7 is driven to transport.

[0024] The embodiment of the application is used in the following way: when used, the main vehicle is connected through the hanging buckle 24, and the transportation is carried out. In order to relieve the manpower, the trees are placed on the clamping assembly 5 and the tree pole placing groove 3 by workers. In order to prevent the displacement and damage of the saplings during transportation, the movable rod 28 is pulled first, the limiting plug 29 is loosened with the card slot disc 9 under the action of the contraction spring 30, the rotating handle 16 is rotated to drive the rotation of the rotating wheel 18, and the gear 17 is driven to rotate when the two sides of the rotating shaft 26 are rotated, and the connecting strip 25 is swung. One end of each of the two connecting strips 25 is fixedly connected with the grabbing clamp 21, the rotating shaft 26 is rotated to clamp, in order to prevent the damage to the surface of the saplings due to the large clamping force, the buffer spring 23 is added to the surface of the grabbing clamp 21, the buffer spring 23 is connected with the connecting clamp 22 at the top, the saplings are placed in the clamping assembly 5 and the tree pole placing groove 3 to be fixed, in order to prevent the problem of loose clamping caused by the downward pressure of the saplings, the movable rod 28 is only loosened, the limiting plug 29 is in contact with the groove on the card slot disc 9 to limit and stabilize, in order to prevent the loss of root nutrients of the trees during transplanting, the roots face the atomizing nozzle 14, the nutrients are sprayed, and the soil falling after being wetted is slid through the landslide 27 and slid out of the mud box 15 to the outside.

[0025] Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent replacement to part of the technical features, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A forestry planting, seedling raising and transplanting device comprising a main body box (1), characterized in that: The side of the main box (1) is fixedly connected with a water storage tank (8), one side of the inner wall of the main box (1) is provided with a water flow pipe (2), the middle of the inner wall of the main box (1) is fixedly connected with an adapter plate (4), the top of the adapter plate (4) is fixedly connected with a plurality of tree trunk placing grooves (3), and a plurality of the tree trunk placing grooves (3) are equidistantly arranged, and the other end of the inner wall of the main box (1) is provided with a plurality of clamping assemblies (5), and a plurality of the clamping assemblies (5) correspond to a plurality of tree trunk placing grooves (3).

2. The forestry planting, raising, transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back of the water flow pipe (2) is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe (10), one end of the water inlet pipe (10) is fixedly connected with a water pump (11), the water inlet of the water pump (11) extends to the inside of the water storage tank (8) through a pipeline, one side of the water storage tank (8) is fixedly connected with a water inlet (12), and the surface of the water storage tank (8) is provided with a scale line (6).

3. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the water flow pipe (2) is fixedly connected with a plurality of atomizing nozzles (14), and a plurality of the atomizing nozzles (14) are equidistantly arranged, a shower placing plate (13) is installed between a plurality of the atomizing nozzles (14), and one end of the shower placing plate (13) is fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the main box (1).

4. The device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The shower placing plate (13) and the adapter plate (4) are fixedly connected with a slide (27), and the output end of the slide (27) is fixedly connected with a mud outlet box (15).

5. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (5) comprises a rotating wheel (18) and a gear (17), and the rotating wheel (18) and the gear (17) are engagedly connected, one side of the rotating wheel (18) and one side of the gear (17) are fixedly connected with rotating shafts (26), one side of two rotating shafts (26) is movably connected with an adapter strip (25), the top end of two adapter strips (25) is fixedly connected with a grabbing clamp (21), the inner cavities of two grabbing clamps (21) are fixedly connected with two buffer springs (23), one end of two buffer springs (23) is fixedly connected with an adapter clamp (22), one end of two grabbing clamps (21) is movably connected with a movable nail (19), and two movable nails are movably connected with a second adapter block (20).

6. The device according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the rotating handle (16) is fixedly connected with a rotating handle (16), one end of the rotating handle (16) penetrates through the main box (1), one side of the surface of the rotating handle (16) is movably connected with a movable rod (28), one end of the movable rod (28) is fixedly connected with a limiting plug (29), one side of the limiting plug (29) is movably connected with a clamping groove disc (9), the clamping groove disc (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the back of the main box (1), a contraction spring (30) is arranged between the limiting plug (29) and the rotating handle (16), and the contraction spring (30) is sleeved on the surface of the movable rod (28).

7. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the main box (1) is fixedly connected with a hanging buckle (24), and the bottom of the main box (1) is rotatably connected with a rolling wheel (7) on both sides.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Forestry planting, seedling raising and transplanting device for forestry

    CN222030815U