Daily exercise apparatus for scapulohumeral periarthritis patient

Abstract

The utility model relates to daily exercise equipment for a scapulohumeral periarthritis patient. The daily exercise equipment comprises a base, a stand column fixed to the base in a pluggable mode, a vertical rod assembled on the top face of the stand column, a rolling wheel fixed to the top end of the vertical rod and a supporting plate with the upper end coaxial with the rolling wheel. The supporting plate is connected with the stand columns through inclined struts. The other end of the inclined strut is hinged with one side of the supporting plate; a reciprocating moving assembly is arranged on the bearing face, away from the stand column, of the supporting plate in the length direction of the supporting plate and used for achieving exercise physical therapy on scapulohumeral periarthritis through a precursor extension method; and the rolling contact surface of the roller is an inner concave surface. By simulating the action specifications of a forward flexion extension method, a back extension method and a swing method, corresponding auxiliary devices are arranged for action guidance, the action normalization of exercise is greatly improved, the fatigue feeling without mechanical assistance is relieved, the basic number of times of exercise can be effectively achieved, and therefore the exercise physical therapy effect is ensured.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a periarthritis of shoulder patient daily exercise instrument belongs to medical instrument or health care physiotherapy, rehabilitation supplies technical field. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the change of people's life style and work style, the sedentary population is growing, due to sitting, the time, place and form of activity are limited, the long time office people, neck, shoulder, waist all appear different degree inflammation, macroscopically appear as soreness, weakness, numbness and other discomfort.

[0003] Therefore, people have developed various kinds of health care products for relieving physiotherapy, such as common waist support, head and neck pillow, shoulder cape and other conditioning products, it is not difficult to find that these products are not only simple, but also easy to use, but all have a common defect, that is, these parts are static, mainly through physical support (conforming to ergonomic design shape) of the discomfort part, or increasing active massage, hot compress function, realizing the relief of the discomfort part, lacking active exercise of the discomfort part, for the more serious discomfort, it is necessary to treat in time, and appropriate targeted exercise is very necessary rehabilitation behavior in the treatment process, which requires to make active exercise plan for the discomfort part, at present, common ones are eight trigrams, taijiquan circle, dry land rowing, wall climbing, suspended gripping and the like, among them, for periarthritis of shoulder patients, at present, there are mainly the following exercise methods:

[0004] 1, forward bending extension method: the palm of the healthy side holds the elbow joint of the affected side and pushes up (the forearm reciprocates along the chest obliquely upward), 200-300 times per day, the strength needs to be gradually increased;

[0005] 2, lifting extension method: the healthy side holds the affected side hand and lifts up, 200-300 times per day;

[0006] 3, back extension method: both hands are placed behind the back, the palm of the affected side is outward, and the healthy side holds the affected side hand and pulls up, 200-300 times per day;

[0007] 4, swing method: the patient takes standing position, the affected side arm is straight, and large amplitude circle movement is carried out.

[0008] Most patients can relieve symptoms in 2-3 months through the above exercise methods. However, it should be noted that in the acute stage, the above methods are not recommended for exercise, and drug treatment is needed first, and then the above methods are used for exercise after the symptoms are alleviated and stable.

[0009] Through the above several common patient self-exercise methods, we can see that when exercising, the basic action standard, slow, and not causing secondary damage should be achieved; the minimum exercise frequency should also be achieved, and it should be persisted for a long time, such as 3 to 6 months, and after the symptoms disappear, it can also be continued as a health care method. It is not difficult to see that in the exercise process, the standard and normative action, especially the basic number of times of each exercise, is the most important for ordinary exercisers, and in the case of self-help, it is easy to produce acid and fatigue, especially in the early stage, which is particularly obvious, and exercisers need to have enough perseverance and physical fitness. As a result, many ordinary exercisers, most of them, cannot achieve the basic exercise frequency, and it is relatively random, resulting in a longer rehabilitation period. Therefore, various auxiliary exercise devices have been developed, which can make the exercise action basically standard, and especially can help exercisers achieve the basic exercise frequency.

[0010] The utility model patent with the authorization announcement number CN 216877738 U provides a periarthritis of shoulder exercise device, which realizes traction exercise on periarthritis of shoulder through up and down traction of the lifting ring. The biggest advantage is portability, and the most obvious defect is that the scene for installation and use has high requirements, the traction action is not standard, and it is not in place. Only the reciprocating traction similar to vertical up and down is limited, and the exercise effect is limited, which cannot achieve the ideal auxiliary exercise treatment effect. Utility model content

[0011] The utility model aims at providing a portable periarthritis of shoulder exercise device which has low requirements for use site, standard exercise action, and obvious auxiliary physiotherapy effect.

[0012] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a periarthritis of shoulder patient daily exercise device, which is characterized by comprising a base, a stand column fixed on the base in a plug-in manner, a vertical rod assembled on the top surface of the stand column, a roller fixed on the top end of the vertical rod, and a supporting plate coaxially installed with the roller at the upper end.

[0013] The supporting plate and the stand column are connected through a diagonal brace;

[0014] One end of the diagonal brace is hinged to the stand column, and the other end is hinged to one side of the supporting plate;

[0015] The supporting surface of the supporting plate away from the stand column is provided with a reciprocating moving assembly along the length direction, which is used for realizing periarthritis of shoulder exercise physiotherapy through the front drive extension method;

[0016] The rolling contact surface of the roller is a concave surface.

[0017] Further improvement, the reciprocating moving assembly comprises a plurality of supporting rollers installed on the supporting plate along the length direction;

[0018] And the length direction of the two sides of the supporting plate is provided with a baffle, the baffle is higher than the upwardly away from the inner side of the supporting plate of the supporting roller, and a closing groove extending along the length direction of the supporting plate is formed on the baffle;

[0019] And a flexible strip is arranged on the supporting roller, and the upper end of the flexible strip is connected with the traction belt after winding around the inner concave surface of the roller;

[0020] The lower end of the flexible strip is connected with a hook-shaped elbow joint supporting member with a concave spherical surface;

[0021] The two sides of the flexible strip extending along the length direction of the supporting plate are connected with the closing groove through a plurality of T-shaped connecting pieces arranged along the length direction, so that the two sides of the flexible strip are pulled between the two baffles, and the flexible strip is moved along the supporting roller under the traction of the traction belt.

[0022] Further improvement, one side of the base is provided with an inclined pedal part.

[0023] Further improvement, the top end of the column is provided with a rotating disc away from one side of the supporting plate, and a hand-held rotating shaft is arranged on the outer side of the disc surface of the rotating disc and located at the outer end away from the center of the disc surface in the radial direction.

[0024] Further improvement, the top end of the column is provided with a plurality of limiting holes arranged along the height direction, and a V-shaped elastic sheet pin is arranged in the column and matched with the limiting holes to limit the position of the column.

[0025] Further improvement, the lower end of the supporting plate is provided with a limiting plate to prevent the reciprocating moving assembly from continuing to slide downward.

[0026] The advantages of the utility model are: through imitating the action specification of forward bending stretching method, back stretching method and swinging method, setting corresponding auxiliary appliances, action guiding is carried out, the action specification of exercise is greatly improved, and the fatigue feeling of non-mechanical auxiliary is reduced, the basic number of exercise can be effectively reached, so that the effect of exercise physiotherapy is ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a daily exercise appliance schematic diagram for patients with scapulohumeral periarthritis.

[0028] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the closing groove and the T-shaped connecting piece.

[0029] Figure 3 It is a rotating disc setting schematic diagram.

[0030] Figure 4 It is a front view of the rotating disc.

[0031] Figure 5 It is a V-shaped elastic sheet pin schematic diagram.

[0032] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0033] 1, base; 2, stand; 3, vertical rod; 4, roller; 5, supporting plate; 6, inclined brace; 7, supporting roller; 8, baffle; 9, closing groove; 10, flexible strip; 11, traction belt; 12, hook-shaped side elbow joint lifting piece; 13, T-shaped connecting plate; 14, inclined footrest; 15, turntable; 16, hand-held rotating shaft; 17, limiting hole; 18, limiting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In order to further clarify the technical means and effects taken by the utility model to achieve the predetermined purpose, the specific implementation, structural features and effects of the utility model will be described in detail below in combination with the drawings and examples.

[0035] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0036] In the description of the utility model, it should be understood that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "aligned", "overlapped", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements indicated must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0037] The terms "first" and "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features; in the description of the utility model, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more.

[0038] Figure 1It is shown that a patient with periarthritis daily exercise equipment, including base 1, plug-in fixed on the base 1 on the column 2 (the top of the base is provided with a cavity, the bottom surface of the cavity is provided with an annular tube, the annular tube is connected with the hole on the conical surface cover of the top of the base to realize the plug-in of the column, the annular tube can also be screwed with the bottom end of the column to enhance the firmness, the weight of the base is appropriate, which meets the stability requirements, or a counterweight can be arranged in the cavity according to the needs), the vertical rod 3 assembled on the top surface of the column 2, the roller 4 fixed on the top end of the vertical rod 3 and the supporting plate 5 coaxially installed with the upper end of the roller 4, in the embodiment, the width of the supporting plate 5 is greater than the axial distance of the roller 4, which can be achieved by the common way, that is, a U-shaped opening is formed at the top end of the supporting plate 5, the two side walls of the opening are sleeved with the two ends of the installation shaft of the roller 4, which does not affect the rotation of the roller 4, that is, the roller 4 and the installation shaft can rotate relative to each other, and the installation shaft is installed in the U-shaped opening at the top of the vertical rod 3, which is all the general conventional technology, and will not be described here.

[0039] For forward flexion stretching, the inclined support 6 is connected between the supporting plate 5 and the column 2 in the embodiment; one end of the inclined support 6 is hinged with the column 2, and the other end is hinged with one side of the supporting plate 5; through the inclined support, the fixing and limiting of the supporting plate can be realized, and the included angle between the supporting plate and the column can be ensured to be about 45°, so that when exercising, the forearm placed on the supporting plate is at 45 degrees, which meets the requirements of the traction angle and direction of standard exercise.

[0040] The supporting surface of the supporting plate 5 away from the column 2 is provided with a reciprocating moving assembly along the length direction, which is used for realizing the exercise and physiotherapy of periarthritis through the forward stretching method, that is, the forearm is driven to move up and down along the length direction of the supporting plate through the reciprocating moving assembly, realizing the traction of the corresponding shoulder joint, and greatly exercising and physiotherapying the purpose of periarthritis.

[0041] In order to ensure the directionality of movement, the rolling contact surface of the roller 4 provided in the embodiment is a concave surface, so that the forearm falls into the center of the concave surface, avoiding the forearm deviating from the traction direction during movement, causing deformation of the action.

[0042] The reciprocating moving assembly here includes Figure 1 A plurality of supporting rollers 7 are installed on the supporting plate 5 along the length direction;

[0043] And one baffle 8 is arranged on each of the two side walls of the length direction of the supporting plate 5, the baffle 8 is higher than the inner side of the supporting roller 7 which faces away from the supporting plate 5, and a Figure 2 The closing groove 9 extending along the length direction of the supporting plate 5 is shown;

[0044] And a flexible strip 10 is laid on the support roller 7, the upper end of which is connected with the traction belt 11 after passing around the inner concave surface of the roller 4; the lower end of the flexible strip 10 is connected with a hook-shaped lateral elbow joint lifting member 12 with a concave spherical surface as the fitting surface; the two sides of the flexible strip 10 extending along the length direction of the supporting plate 5 are respectively connected with the closed recess 9 through a plurality of T-shaped connecting pieces 13 arranged along the length direction, so as to pull the two sides of the flexible strip 10 between the two stop plates 8, and further make the flexible strip 10 move along the support roller 7 under the pulling action of the traction belt 11.

[0045] At this point, when the forward flexion stretching method is adopted for exercise, the forearm of the arm with periarthritis of the shoulder is placed on the flexible strip 10 on the supporting plate 5, the lateral elbow joint of the forearm is supported on the hook-shaped lateral elbow joint lifting member 12 and fits with the fitting surface of the concave spherical surface, then the other hand or other colleagues help to pull the traction belt 11, so that the flexible strip 10 moves downward after passing around the top surface of the roller 4, at the same time, the arm placed thereon moves along the length direction of the supporting plate 5, and during the movement, the body is kept as stable as possible without tilting, thus realizing the forward stretching of the arm. According to the patient's own conditions such as height, severity of the disease, flexibility, etc., the pulling distance is self-controlled, and when a slight discomfort is felt, the pulling is stopped, and the position is kept for tens of seconds, then the pulling of the traction belt is released, and under the action of the gravity of the arm, a slight force is given to move downward until the hook-shaped lateral elbow joint lifting member 12 abuts against the limiting plate 18, thus completing one exercise, which can be repeated to realize multiple exercises. During the whole exercise process, the support and guidance of the supporting plate and the roller can effectively improve the action specification and the exercise effect, at the same time, the arm to be exercised does not need to give force actively, but is passively pulled and lifted to rest, which greatly reduces the physical expenditure of the exerciser and can significantly reduce the feeling of fatigue, so as to effectively improve the opportunity to complete the required number of exercises. Moreover, the device has no special requirements for the site, only requires the bottom surface to be flat, does not need to be fixed additionally, and can be moved at any time, which is very portable. If aluminum alloy is used for manufacturing, the lightness and portability are further realized.

[0046] In order to realize various methods of exercise, for example, the back stretching method is adopted for exercise, the embodiment is characterized in that the inclined foot pedal part 14 is arranged on one side of the base 1, during exercise, the hook-shaped lateral elbow joint lifting member 12 is fixed on the limiting plate 18, so as not to be pulled to move, then the back is turned to the stand, the feet are stepped on the inclined foot pedal part 14, the hands are turned back, the palms are turned outward to pull the traction belt 11, and the squatting action is done to realize the passive pulling of the arm, so as to complete the exercise. During the exercise process, the feet are stepped on the base to realize the self-stable fixation of the equipment, and the counterweight can also be selected in the cavity of the base to further enhance the stability of the equipment, and according to the own condition, the counterweight can also be hung at the lower end of the hook-shaped lateral elbow joint lifting member 12 to enhance the pulling force and the exercise effect.

[0047] When using the swing method for exercise, a side of the top end of the stand 2 away from the supporting plate 5 is provided with a Figure 3 Or Figure 4 The rotary disc 15 is shown, and the outer side of the disc face of the rotary disc 15 is provided with a hand-held rotary shaft 16, which is located at the outer end of the disc face away from the center in the radial direction. When exercising, the hand-held rotary shaft 16 is held to drive the rotary disc 15 to rotate, realizing the swing method exercise. The rotary disc 15 can be fixed with the stand by installing a shaft and a limiting stop ring. When not in use, the limiting stop ring is removed, and the rotary disc 15 is taken off the installation shaft. The limiting stop ring and the installation rotary shaft can be connected by a latch or a threaded connection.

[0048] In order to meet the needs of patients of different heights, the top end of the stand 2 of the embodiment is provided with a plurality of limiting holes 17 arranged in the height direction, and the inside of the stand rod 3 is provided with a Figure 5 The commonly used V-shaped elastic piece pin is shown, which cooperates with the limiting hole 17 to realize the limitation of the position of the stand rod 3, that is, to realize the adjustment of the height of the stand rod 3.

[0049] In summary, it can be found that the shoulder periarthritis patient daily exercise apparatus provided by the above embodiments can simulate the action specification of the forward bending stretching method, the back stretching method and the swing method, set corresponding auxiliary tools, guide the action, greatly improve the action specification of the exercise, and reduce the fatigue feeling without auxiliary tools. The basic number of exercises can be effectively reached, thereby ensuring the effect of exercise and physiotherapy.

Claims

1. A daily exercise apparatus for patients with periarthritis humeroscapularis, characterized in that: The utility model relates to a shoulder periarthritis exercise and physiotherapy device, which comprises a base (1), a stand (2) fixed on the base (1) in a plug-in manner, a vertical rod (3) assembled on the top surface of the stand (2), a roller (4) fixed on the top end of the vertical rod (3), and a supporting plate (5) coaxially installed with the roller (4) at the upper end. The supporting plate (5) and the stand (2) are connected through a diagonal brace (6). One end of the diagonal brace (6) is hingedly connected to the stand (2), and the other end is hingedly connected to one side of the supporting plate (5). The supporting surface of the supporting plate (5) away from the stand (2) is provided with a reciprocating moving assembly along the length direction, which is used to realize the exercise and physiotherapy of shoulder periarthritis through the front driver stretching method. The rolling contact surface of the roller (4) is a concave surface.

2. The periarthritis humeroscapularis patient daily exercise apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that The reciprocating moving assembly comprises a plurality of supporting rollers (7) installed on the supporting plate (5) along the length direction. Each side outer wall of the length direction of the supporting plate (5) is provided with a baffle (8), and the baffle (8) is provided with a closed groove (9) extending along the length direction of the supporting plate (5) on the inner side surface of the supporting roller (7) which is higher than the supporting roller (7) and away from the supporting plate (5). A flexible strip (10) is laid on the supporting roller (7), and the upper end is connected with a traction belt (11) after winding around the concave surface of the roller (4). The lower end of the flexible strip (10) is connected with a hook-shaped elbow joint lifting piece (12) with a concave spherical surface as the fitting surface. The two sides of the flexible strip (10) extending along the length direction of the supporting plate (5) are connected with the closed groove (9) through a plurality of T-shaped connecting pieces (13) arranged along the length direction, so as to pull the two sides of the flexible strip (10) between the two baffles (8), and then make the flexible strip (10) move along the supporting roller (7) under the pulling action of the traction belt (11).

3. The periarthritis humeroscapularis patient daily exercise apparatus as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the base (1) is provided with an inclined pedal part (14).

4. The periarthritis humeroscapularis patient daily exercise apparatus as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The top end of the stand (2) is provided with a turntable (15) away from the supporting plate (5), and the outer side of the disc surface of the turntable (15) is provided with a hand-held rotating shaft (16) located at the outer end away from the center of the disc surface in the radial direction.

5. The frozen shoulder patient daily exerciser of claim 4, wherein: The top end of the stand (2) is provided with a plurality of limiting holes (17) arranged along the height direction, and the vertical rod (3) is provided with a V-shaped elastic sheet pin, which cooperates with the limiting holes (17) to limit the position of the vertical rod (3).

6. The frozen shoulder patient daily exercise apparatus as claimed in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, wherein: The lower end of the supporting plate (5) is provided with a limiting plate (18) to block the continuous sliding of the reciprocating moving assembly.

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