Dust removal structure of dry filter
By designing rotating components and a collection mechanism in the dryer filter, the problem of needing to stop the machine to remove dust in the prior art is solved, realizing the separate collection and transfer of dust, and improving the continuity and efficiency of equipment operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520466113.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing dryer filters require shutdown to remove dust from the inlet after prolonged operation, which affects equipment operating efficiency.
A dust removal structure for a dry filter is designed. A rotating component drives a rotating shaft to rotate. By using a semi-open scraper and an inner interceptor, dust is collected and stored. A solenoid valve and an air pump are used to transfer the dust to a transfer box, thus achieving individual dust removal.
It enables centralized dust removal without shutting down the machine, avoiding equipment interruptions and improving equipment continuity and efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223874693U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of dry filter dust removal, especially to a dust removal structure of dry filter. BACKGROUND
[0002] Dry filter is an important component in refrigeration system and some other fluid treatment systems, which is usually composed of shell, filter screen, desiccant and other parts. The filter screen mainly plays a role in intercepting large particles to prevent them from entering the desiccant and causing pollution. However, with long-term operation, the intercepted impurities gradually accumulate on the filter screen and need to be treated regularly.
[0003] Chinese patent CN221182260U discloses a dry filter with anti-blocking structure, which includes a dry filter body, an inlet pipe at the left end of the dry filter body, an outlet pipe at the right end of the dry filter body, and a fixed box fixedly connected to the upper end of the dry filter body. The cooperation with the spring can realize the horizontal shaking of the filter disc during the filtering process, preventing the impurities from blocking the filter disc and affecting the gas permeability.
[0004] The above-mentioned prior art has the following disadvantages: the device mainly uses the cooperation of the top block, the convex block and the spring to make the filter disc vibrate and prevent dust from adhering. However, in this way, dust usually accumulates in the end cover at the inlet end, so after long-term use, the end cover needs to be disassembled for cleaning dust. During the disassembly process of the end cover, the dry filter needs to be stopped, which affects the overall operation effect of the machine, so there is room for improvement. Utility model content
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the defect that the existing technology cannot separately collect and remove dust inside the dry filter. The utility model provides a dust removal structure of dry filter.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the technical scheme of a dust removal structure of a drying filter, comprising: a shell, one end of the shell is communicated with an inlet pipe, the other end of the shell is communicated with an outlet pipe, the inside of the shell is filled with a drying agent, one end of the drying agent close to the inlet pipe is fixed with a first filter piece, the other end of the drying agent is fixed with a second filter piece, the center of the first filter piece is penetrated with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft close to the inlet pipe is sleeved with a fixing sleeve, one side of the fixing sleeve is fixed with a half-open scraping pipe, the opening side of the half-open scraping pipe and the outer wall of the first filter piece are abutted, the inside of the half-open scraping pipe is movably provided with a collection mechanism, the collection mechanism comprises a clamping groove opened at the inside bottom end of the half-open scraping pipe, the inside of the clamping groove is rotatably connected with a rotating clasp, the inside of the rotating clasp is fixed with an inner intercepting pipe, the top end of the inner intercepting pipe extends to the outer wall of the half-open scraping pipe and is sleeved with a bevel gear ring, the bottom end center of the side of the first filter piece close to the half-open scraping pipe is fixed with an arc bevel gear plate, one end of the rotating shaft close to the inlet pipe is provided with a rotating assembly.
[0007] Preferably, the opening arc of the half-open scraping pipe is 160 degrees, and the opening arc of the inner intercepting pipe is 180 degrees.
[0008] Preferably, the moving path of the bevel gear ring passes through the arc bevel gear plate, the bevel gear ring and the arc bevel gear plate are meshed with each other, and the bevel gear ring rotates one circle under the meshing action of the arc bevel gear plate.
[0009] Preferably, the rotating assembly comprises a motor fixed on the outside of the shell, a machine shaft connected to the bottom end of the motor, a first bevel gear installed at the bottom end of the machine shaft extending to the inside of the shell, a second bevel gear fixed on the outer end of the rotating shaft, and the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed with each other.
[0010] Preferably, a transfer assembly is arranged on the outside of the shell relative to the position of the rotating assembly, and the transfer assembly is located directly below the arc bevel gear plate.
[0011] Preferably, the transfer assembly comprises a transfer box fixed on the outside of the shell, a connecting port communicated between the transfer box and the shell, an electromagnetic valve arranged in the inside of the connecting port, an air suction pump arranged on one side of the transfer box, and the air suction end of the air suction pump and one side of the transfer box are communicated with each other.
[0012] Preferably, a detachable end cover is installed at the bottom end of the transfer box.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects including:
[0014] The half-open scraping pipe is rotated by rotating the rotating assembly to scrape the dust on the surface of the first filter sheet, the dust is collected on the inner side of the inner intercepting pipe by the arc structure of the half-open scraping pipe and the inner intercepting pipe, the inner intercepting pipe is rotated to form a hollow column structure with the half-open scraping pipe when the half-open scraping pipe rotates to the bottom end by the meshing of the bevel gear ring and the arc bevel gear plate, so that the dust is stored alone, the dust is prevented from scattering, and the dust in the hollow column can fall into the transfer box for transfer under the adsorption of the air suction pump with the cooperation of the transfer assembly, and the operation of the shell is not affected when the dust in the shell is collected and removed due to the opening and closing control of the electromagnetic valve. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] The disclosure of the present application will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the drawings are only for illustrative purposes, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. In the drawings, the same reference numerals are used to refer to the same parts. Among them:
[0016] Figure 1 The three-dimensional structure schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the present application is schematically shown;
[0017] Figure 2 The three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the collecting mechanism according to one embodiment of the present application is schematically shown;
[0018] Figure 3 The structure schematic diagram of the half-open scraping pipe according to one embodiment of the present application is schematically shown from the top view;
[0019] Figure 4 The three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the inner intercepting pipe according to one embodiment of the present application is schematically shown;
[0020] Figure 5 The structure schematic diagram of the inner intercepting pipe according to one embodiment of the present application is schematically shown from the top view; Figure 1 The structure schematic diagram of the inner intercepting pipe according to one embodiment of the present application is schematically shown from the top view;
[0021] Reference numerals in the drawings: 1, shell; 2, inlet pipe; 3, outlet pipe; 4, drying agent; 5, first filter sheet; 6, second filter sheet; 7, rotating shaft; 8, rotating assembly; 81, motor; 82, shaft; 83, first bevel gear; 84, second bevel gear; 9, fixed sleeve; 10, half-open scraping pipe; 11, collecting mechanism; 111, inner intercepting pipe; 112, rotating ring; 113, bevel gear ring; 114, arc bevel gear plate; 115, clamping groove; 12, transfer assembly; 121, transfer box; 122, air suction pump; 123, connecting port; 124, electromagnetic valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] It is easy to understand that according to the technical scheme of the utility model, a person skilled in the art can propose a plurality of structure modes and implementation modes which can be replaced with each other without changing the essential spirit of the utility model. Therefore, the following specific embodiments and drawings are only exemplary description of the technical scheme of the utility model, and should not be regarded as the whole or regarded as the limitation or restriction of the technical scheme of the utility model.
[0023] Embodiment one
[0024] In order to solve the defect that the dust in the drying filter cannot be collected and removed separately in the prior art, the following scheme is disclosed, specifically as shown in Figures 1-4
[0025] A dust removal structure of a drying filter, comprising: a shell 1, one end of the shell 1 is communicated with an inlet pipe 2, the other end of the shell 1 is communicated with an outlet pipe 3, the inside of the shell 1 is filled with a drying agent 4, one end of the drying agent 4 close to the inlet pipe 2 is fixed with a first filter sheet 5, the other end of the drying agent 4 is fixed with a second filter sheet 6, the center of the first filter sheet 5 is penetrated by a rotating shaft 7, one end of the rotating shaft 7 close to the inlet pipe 2 is sleeved with a fixed sleeve 9, one side of the fixed sleeve 9 is fixed with a half-open scraping pipe 10, the opening side of the half-open scraping pipe 10 and the outer wall of the first filter sheet 5 abut, the inside of the half-open scraping pipe 10 movably sets a collecting mechanism 11, the collecting mechanism 11 comprises a clamping groove 115 opened at the bottom end of the inside of the half-open scraping pipe 10, the inside of the clamping groove 115 is rotatably connected with a rotating clamping ring 112, the inside of the rotating clamping ring 112 is fixed with an inner intercepting pipe 111, the top end of the inner intercepting pipe 111 extends to the outer wall of the half-open scraping pipe 10 and is sleeved with a bevel gear ring 113, the bottom end center of the first filter sheet 5 close to one side of the half-open scraping pipe 10 is fixed with an arc bevel gear plate 114, one end of the rotating shaft 7 close to the inlet pipe 2 is provided with a rotating assembly 8;
[0026] The opening arc of the half-open scraping pipe 10 is 160°, and the opening arc of the inner intercepting pipe 111 is 180°;
[0027] The moving path of the bevel gear ring 113 passes through the arc bevel gear plate 114, the bevel gear ring 113 and the arc bevel gear plate 114 are meshed with each other, and the bevel gear ring 113 rotates one circle under the meshing action of the arc bevel gear plate 114;
[0028] The rotating assembly 8 comprises a motor 81 fixed on the outside of the shell 1, the bottom end of the motor 81 is connected with a machine shaft 82, the bottom end of the machine shaft 82 extends to the inside of the shell 1 and is installed with a first bevel gear 83, the outer end of the rotating shaft 7 is fixed with a second bevel gear 84, the first bevel gear 83 and the second bevel gear 84 are meshed with each other.
[0029] In this embodiment, when the shell 1 runs for a period of time, the motor 81 is started, the shaft 82 drives the first bevel gear 83 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 83 and the second bevel gear 84 are meshed with each other, so that the rotating shaft 7 rotates, and the semi-open scraping pipe 10 rotates along the outer wall of the first filter piece 5. By using the scratching effect of the semi-open scraping pipe 10 during rotation, the dust attached to the outer surface of the first filter piece 5 is rolled into the inner cavity of the inner interception pipe 111. Since the inner cavity of the inner interception pipe 111 is in a columnar structure, the dust is collected and concentrated inside the inner interception pipe 111.
[0030] When the semi-open scraping pipe 10 approaches the bottom end, the bevel gear ring 113 and the arc-shaped bevel gear plate 114 come into contact and meshing, so that the inner interception pipe 111 rotates outward from the inside of the semi-open scraping pipe 10 under the rotation of the bevel gear ring 113. When the semi-open scraping pipe 10 moves to the bottom end, the inner interception pipe 111 and the semi-open scraping pipe 10 form a hollow columnar structure, so as to wrap the dust collected outside the first filter piece 5 to prevent the dust from overflowing outward.
[0031] Embodiment two
[0032] In order to further improve the collection effect of the dust in the shell 1, the collected dust is transferred to realize the subsequent non-stop cleaning effect. Therefore, the following scheme is disclosed, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5 as shown:
[0033] The transfer assembly 12 is arranged outside the shell 1 relative to the position of the rotating assembly 8, and the transfer assembly 12 is located directly below the arc-shaped bevel gear plate 114.
[0034] The transfer assembly 12 includes a transfer box 121 fixed outside the shell 1, and a connecting port 123 is communicated between the transfer box 121 and the shell 1. The connecting port 123 is provided with an electromagnetic valve 124 inside, and one side of the transfer box 121 is provided with a suction pump 122. The suction end of the suction pump 122 and one side of the transfer box 121 are communicated with each other.
[0035] The bottom end of the transfer box 121 is provided with a detachable end cover.
[0036] In this embodiment, when the half-opened scraping pipe 10 is at the lowest end, the electromagnetic valve 124 can be automatically started by using the inductor on the inner wall of the shell 1, so that the hollow column opening formed by the half-opened scraping pipe 10 and the inner intercepting pipe 111 is opposite to the inside of the transfer box 121, thereby starting the air suction pump 122 to generate downward suction force on the transfer box 121, and then the dust in the hollow column is directly transferred to the transfer box 121 for separate collection. In the daily drying and filtering process, the electromagnetic valve 124 is set to a normally closed state, and the cleaning frequency is set to periodically collect dust at the inlet end of the shell 1. When the shell 1 works for a long time, the bottom end cover of the transfer box 121 can be disassembled under the closed state of the electromagnetic valve 124, so that the long-term collected dust can be uniformly removed, and the shutdown of the shell 1 is avoided.
[0037] The technical scope of the present application is not limited to the above description, and those skilled in the art can make various modifications and changes to the above embodiments without departing from the technical concept of the present application, and these modifications and changes should be within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A dust removing structure of a dry filter, characterized by, The utility model provides a desiccator, including: a shell, one end of the shell is communicated with an inlet pipe, the other end of the shell is communicated with an outlet pipe, the inside of the shell is filled with desiccant, one end of the desiccant is fixed with a first filter piece near the inlet pipe, the other end of the desiccant is fixed with a second filter piece, the center of the first filter piece is penetrated with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is sleeved with a fixed sleeve near one end of the inlet pipe, one side of the fixed sleeve is fixed with a half open scraping pipe, the open side of the half open scraping pipe and the outer wall of the first filter piece are abutted, the inside of the half open scraping pipe is movably provided with a collection mechanism, the collection mechanism includes the clamping groove being opened in the inside bottom end of the half open scraping pipe, the inside of the clamping groove is rotatably connected with a rotating clasp, the inner side of the rotating clasp is fixed with an inner intercepting pipe, the top end of the inner intercepting pipe extends to the outer wall of the half open scraping pipe and is sleeved with a bevel gear ring, the bottom end center of the first filter piece near one side of the half open scraping pipe is fixed with an arc bevel gear plate, one end of the rotating shaft near the inlet pipe is provided with a rotating assembly.
2. The dust removing structure of a drying filter according to claim 1, characterized by: The open arc of the half open scraping pipe is 160 DEG, and the open arc of the inner intercepting pipe is 180 DEG.
3. The dust removing structure of a dry filter according to claim 1, characterized by: The moving path of the bevel gear ring passes through the arc bevel gear plate, the bevel gear ring and the arc bevel gear plate are engaged with each other, and the bevel gear ring rotates a circle under the engagement of the arc bevel gear plate.
4. The dust removing structure of a dry filter according to claim 1, characterized by: The rotating assembly includes a motor fixed to the outside of the shell, a machine shaft is connected to the bottom end of the motor, the bottom end of the machine shaft extends to the inside of the shell and is provided with a first bevel gear, the outer end of the rotating shaft is fixed with a second bevel gear, and the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are engaged with each other.
5. The dust removing structure of a dry filter according to claim 1, characterized by: The shell is provided with a transfer assembly opposite the position of the rotating assembly, and the transfer assembly is located directly below the arc bevel gear plate.
6. The dust removing structure of a drying filter according to claim 5, characterized by: The transfer assembly includes a transfer box fixed to the outside of the shell, a connecting port is communicated between the transfer box and the shell, an electromagnetic valve is arranged in the connecting port, an air suction pump is arranged on one side of the transfer box, and the air suction end of the air suction pump is communicated with one side of the transfer box.
7. The dust removing structure of a drying filter according to claim 6, characterized by: A detachable end cover is installed at the bottom end of the transfer box.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Dry filter with anti-blocking structure
CN221182260U