Vegetable organic fertilizer processing pretreatment device

Abstract

The utility model provides a vegetable organic fertilizer processing pretreatment device, and relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer processing pretreatment. The vegetable organic fertilizer processing pretreatment device comprises a frame body, a treatment groove is formed in the middle of the frame body, a limiting groove is formed in one side of the treatment groove, two loading grooves are formed in the upper side of the frame body, a sliding groove is formed in the middle of the frame body, and the treatment groove, the sliding groove and the two loading grooves communicate in sequence; a driving motor is fixed to one side of the frame body, a fixing rod is fixed to the driving end of the driving motor, a plurality of crushing cutters are fixed to the middle of the fixing rod, and a stirring frame is fixed to the middle of the fixing rod. According to the vegetable organic fertilizer processing pretreatment device, the fixing rod is driven by the driving motor to rotate, the quantitative discharging effect is achieved, the effect of improving the working efficiency of the pretreatment device is achieved, the active screening effect is achieved, and the effect of reducing the manufacturing cost and the use cost of the pretreatment device is achieved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a kind of vegetable organic fertilizer processing pretreatment device, belong to organic fertilizer processing pretreatment technical field. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the increasing of people's food safety consciousness and environmental protection consciousness, the demand for organic fertilizer in the field of vegetable planting presents a sustained growth trend. Long-term use of traditional chemical fertilizer, not only can cause soil compaction, fertility reduction and other problems, but also can cause serious pollution to the surrounding environment. Organic fertilizer is rich in various nutrients, not only can effectively improve soil structure, improve soil fertility, but also can significantly enhance the disease resistance of vegetables, and it is very friendly to the environment, so it becomes the ideal fertilizer choice in the process of vegetable planting. When processing vegetable organic fertilizer, pretreatment device is needed to crush, mix and filter various fertilizer raw materials.

[0003] The existing pretreatment device can perform crushing, mixing and filtering operations on various fertilizer raw materials. However, in actual use, when pouring fertilizer into the device, due to lack of restraint, various fertilizers are all poured in at once, forming accumulation inside the device. This results in a significant increase in the time required for crushing and mixing the raw materials, thereby reducing the working efficiency of the pretreatment device, and thus the working efficiency of the pretreatment device is low. In addition, when screening the crushed and mixed fertilizer, additional power is needed to drive the screen to move to achieve active screening, which undoubtedly increases the cost and use cost of the pretreatment device, resulting in high cost and use cost of the pretreatment device. SUMMARY

[0004] Technical problem solved

[0005] The utility model provides a kind of vegetable organic fertilizer processing pretreatment device to solve the problem of low working efficiency of pretreatment device and high cost and use cost of pretreatment device in the prior art.

[0006] Technical scheme

[0007] The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a kind of vegetable organic fertilizer processing pretreatment device, including frame body, limit slot is set in the frame body middle part, two charging grooves are set in the frame body upper side, sliding slot is set in the frame body middle part, the processing tank, sliding slot, two charging grooves are sequentially communicated in order;

[0008] One side of the frame body is fixed with a driving motor, a fixed rod is fixed on the driving motor driving end, a plurality of crushing knives are fixed on the middle part of the fixed rod, a stirring frame is fixed on the middle part of the fixed rod, a connecting structure is arranged on the other side of the fixed rod, and a sliding frame is arranged on the connecting structure; the connecting structure can slide back and forth with the sliding frame in the length direction of the sliding groove, so as to quantitatively regulate the discharging process of the fertilizer in the charging groove.

[0009] Preferably, the connecting structure comprises a sector gear, the sector gear is sequentially meshed with two racks, the two racks are fixed with a fixed frame on the side away from each other, and the fixed frame is fixed with a sliding frame on the upper end.

[0010] Preferably, the outer surface of the sliding frame is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, the vertical section of the sliding frame is cross-shaped, one end of the sliding frame is fixed to one end of the fixed frame, the two racks are fixed to the inner walls on the two sides of the fixed frame, the vertical section of the fixed frame is T-shaped, and the middle part of the sector gear is fixed to the side of the fixed rod away from the driving motor.

[0011] Preferably, the outer surface of the fixed rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the frame body, the middle parts of the plurality of crushing knives are fixed to the middle part of the fixed rod, the crushing knives are in gap cooperation with the inner wall of the treatment tank, the middle part of the stirring frame is fixed to the middle part of the fixed rod, and the outer surface of the stirring frame is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the treatment tank.

[0012] Preferably, the other end of the fixed rod is fixed with a driving frame, the outer surface of the driving frame is slidably connected with a connecting frame, the middle part of the connecting frame is provided with a through groove, the upper end of the connecting frame is slidably connected with a stabilizing frame, the middle part of the stabilizing frame is provided with a through groove, the other end of the connecting frame is rotatably connected with a screening frame, and the middle part of the screening frame is provided with a plurality of screening holes.

[0013] Preferably, the middle part of the driving frame is fixed to the end of the fixed rod away from the driving motor, the vertical section of the driving frame is L-shaped, and the outer surface of the driving frame is slidably connected to the inner wall of the through groove.

[0014] Preferably, the upper end of the connecting frame is slidably connected to the inner wall of the through groove, the connecting frame is L-shaped, the cross section of the through groove is arc-shaped, the other end of the connecting frame is rotatably connected to one end of the screening frame, the outer surface of the screening frame is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove, and the cross section of the limiting groove is arc-shaped.

[0015] The utility model provides a kind of vegetable organic fertilizer processing pretreatment device, and its beneficial effects are as follows:

[0016] (1) The vegetable organic fertilizer processing pretreatment device, through the driving motor drives the fixed rod to carry out the rotating operation, makes the fixed rod, the crushing knife, the stirring frame, the sector gear, the rack, the fixed frame, the sliding frame and the sliding groove work together, realizes the effect of quantitative feeding, effectively avoids the problem that the fertilizer is accumulated to cause the processing time to be prolonged, and further achieves the effect of improving the working efficiency of the pretreatment device.

[0017] (2) The vegetable organic fertilizer processing pretreatment device, through the driving motor drives the fixed rod to carry out the rotating operation, makes the fixed rod, the crushing knife, the stirring frame, the sector gear, the rack, the fixed frame, the sliding frame and the sliding groove work together, realizes the effect of quantitative feeding, effectively avoids the problem that the fertilizer is accumulated to cause the processing time to be prolonged, and further achieves the effect of improving the working efficiency of the pretreatment device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is the local sectional view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is the local structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is the frame body sectional view of the utility model.

[0022] MAIN COMPONENT SYMBOL EXPLANATION

[0023] 1, frame body; 2, treatment tank; 3, charging groove; 4, limiting groove; 5, sliding groove; 6, driving motor; 7, fixed rod; 8, crushing knife; 9, stirring frame; 10, sector gear; 11, rack; 12, fixed frame; 13, sliding frame; 14, driving frame; 15, connecting frame; 16, through groove; 17, stabilizing frame; 18, through groove; 19, screening frame; 20, screening hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purposes and effects realized by the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described in combination with specific embodiments.

[0025] Embodiment one

[0026] The utility model embodiment provides a kind of vegetable organic fertilizer processing pretreatment device.

[0027] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 And Figure 4, including frame body 1, frame body 1 is the pretreatment device body, the middle part of frame body 1 is provided with treatment tank 2, treatment tank 2 is crushed and stirred under the cooperation of crushing knife 8 and stirring frame 9, the side of treatment tank 2 is provided with limiting groove 4, limiting groove 4 provides the limiting effect for the sliding of screening frame 19, the upper side of frame body 1 is provided with two charging grooves 3, charging groove 3 carries out the effect of storing various fertilizers, the middle part of frame body 1 is provided with sliding groove 5, sliding groove 5 provides the limiting effect for the sliding of sliding frame 13, treatment tank 2, sliding groove 5, two charging grooves 3 are sequentially communicated in proper order;Frame body 1 is fixed with driving motor 6 on one side, the driving end of driving motor 6 is fixed with fixed rod 7, a plurality of crushing knives 8 are fixed in the middle part of fixed rod 7, stirring frame 9 is fixed in the middle part of fixed rod 7, and connecting structure is arranged on the other side of fixed rod 7, the connecting structure comprises sector gear 10, two racks 11 are sequentially connected in meshing connection, two racks 11 are fixed on the side away from the fixed frame 12, and the upper end of the fixed frame 12 is fixed with the sliding frame 13.

[0028] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , it is worth noting that the outer surface of the sliding frame 13 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 5, the vertical cross section of the sliding frame 13 is cross-shaped, one end of the sliding frame 13 is fixed to one end of the fixed frame 12, the two racks 11 are fixed to the inner walls of the two sides of the fixed frame 12, the vertical cross section of the fixed frame 12 is T-shaped, the middle part of the sector gear 10 is fixed to the side away from the driving motor 6 of the fixed rod 7, the outer surface of the fixed rod 7 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the frame body 1, the middle part of the plurality of crushing knives 8 is fixed to the middle part of the fixed rod 7, the crushing knives 8 are in gap cooperation with the inner wall of the treatment tank 2, and the middle part of the stirring frame 9 is fixed to the middle part of the fixed rod 7.

[0029] The utility model discloses in using when: through driving motor 6 drive fixed rod 7 carries out the rotating operation, make with fixed rod 7 middle part fixed a plurality of crushing knives 8 and stirring frame 9 rotate along with, to the fertilizer that falls from charging groove 3 to treatment tank 2 is crushed and stirred and mixes processing. At the same time, the fixed rod 7 other side fixed sector gear 10 synchronous rotation. Under the cooperation of two sequentially meshed connecting racks 11, the rotation of sector gear 10 drives fixed frame 12 to reciprocatingly move. The sliding frame 13 fixed to one end of the fixed frame 12 reciprocatingly slides under the limiting constraint of the sliding groove 5. The reciprocating sliding of the sliding frame 13 can regulate the fertilizer falling from the two charging grooves 3, realize the effect of quantitative feeding, effectively avoid the problem that the fertilizer is accumulated and the processing time is prolonged, and further achieve the effect of improving the working efficiency of the pretreatment device.

[0030] Example two

[0031] Please refer to Figure 1 ,Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 , on the basis of the embodiment one, the function of active screening is added;

[0032] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 , it is worth noting that the other end of the fixed rod 7 is fixed with a driving frame 14, the outer surface of the driving frame 14 is slidably connected with a connecting frame 15, the middle part of the connecting frame 15 is provided with a through slot 16, the upper end of the connecting frame 15 is slidably connected with a stabilizing frame 17, the middle part of the stabilizing frame 17 is provided with a through slot 18, the other end of the connecting frame 15 is rotatably connected with a screening frame 19, the middle part of the screening frame 19 is provided with a plurality of screening holes 20, the middle part of the driving frame 14 is fixed on the end of the fixed rod 7 away from the driving motor 6, the vertical section of the driving frame 14 is L-shaped, the outer surface of the driving frame 14 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the through slot 16, the upper end of the connecting frame 15 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the through slot 18, the connecting frame 15 is L-shaped, the cross section of the through slot 18 is arc-shaped, the other end of the connecting frame 15 is rotatably connected with one end of the screening frame 19, the outer surface of the screening frame 19 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the limiting slot 4, and the cross section of the limiting slot 4 is arc-shaped.

[0033] In use, the fixed rod 7 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 6, and the driving frame 14 fixed to the other end of the fixed rod 7 rotates together. Under the limiting action of the through slot 16, the rotating driving frame 14 drives the connecting frame 15 to reciprocatingly swing within the limiting range of the stabilizing frame 17 and the through slot 18. The connecting frame 15 is rotatably connected with the screening frame 19 at one end, and when the connecting frame 15 reciprocatingly swings, the screening frame 19 is limited by the limiting slot 4 and reciprocatingly slides synchronously. The middle part of the screening frame 19 is provided with the screening holes 20, and during the reciprocating sliding process, the screening holes 20 can actively screen the fertilizers that have been treated in the treatment tank 2. The device cleverly utilizes the power generated during the crushing and mixing to achieve the effect of active screening, without the need for additional power devices, thereby achieving the effect of reducing the cost and use cost of the pretreatment device.

[0034] The basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and the description in the specification are only to illustrate the principle of the utility model, and various changes and improvements can be made to the utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the utility model claimed. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A vegetable organic fertilizer processing pretreatment device, comprising a frame body (1), characterized in that: The middle of the frame (1) is provided with a treatment tank (2), one side of the treatment tank (2) is provided with a limiting groove (4), the upper side of the frame (1) is provided with two charging grooves (3), the middle of the frame (1) is provided with a sliding groove (5), the treatment tank (2), the sliding groove (5), and the two charging grooves (3) are sequentially communicated in sequence; The frame (1) is fixed with a driving motor (6) on one side, the driving end of the driving motor (6) is fixed with a fixed rod (7), a plurality of crushing knives (8) are fixed in the middle of the fixed rod (7), a stirring frame (9) is fixed in the middle of the fixed rod (7), and a connecting structure is arranged on the other side of the fixed rod (7). A sliding frame (13) is arranged on the connecting structure; the connecting structure can slide with the sliding frame (13) in the length direction of the sliding groove (5) to quantitatively regulate the discharging process of the fertilizer in the charging groove (3).

2. The vegetable organic fertilizer processing pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting structure comprises a sector gear (10), the sector gear (10) is sequentially connected with two racks (11) in meshing connection, and the two racks (11) are fixed with a fixed frame (12) on the side away from each other, and the upper end of the fixed frame (12) is fixed with a sliding frame (13).

3. The vegetable organic fertilizer processing pretreatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the sliding frame (13) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (5), the vertical section of the sliding frame (13) is cross-shaped, one end of the sliding frame (13) is fixed to one end of the fixed frame (12), the two racks (11) are fixed to the inner walls of the fixed frame (12) on the side away from each other, and the vertical section of the fixed frame (12) is T-shaped. The middle of the sector gear (10) is fixed to the side away from the driving motor (6) of the fixed rod (7).

4. The vegetable organic fertilizer processing pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the fixed rod (7) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the frame (1), the middle of the plurality of crushing knives (8) is fixed to the middle of the fixed rod (7), the crushing knives (8) are in gap cooperation with the inner wall of the treatment tank (2), the middle of the stirring frame (9) is fixed to the middle of the fixed rod (7), and the outer surface of the stirring frame (9) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the treatment tank (2).

5. The vegetable organic fertilizer processing pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the fixed rod (7) is fixed with a driving frame (14), the outer surface of the driving frame (14) is slidably connected with a connecting frame (15), the middle of the connecting frame (15) is provided with a through groove (16), the upper end of the connecting frame (15) is slidably connected with a stabilizing frame (17), the middle of the stabilizing frame (17) is provided with a through groove (18), the other end of the connecting frame (15) is rotatably connected with a screening frame (19), and the middle of the screening frame (19) is provided with a plurality of screening holes (20).

6. The vegetable organic fertilizer processing pretreatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The middle of the driving frame (14) is fixed to the end away from the driving motor (6) of the fixed rod (7), the vertical section of the driving frame (14) is L-shaped, and the outer surface of the driving frame (14) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the through groove (16).

7. The vegetable organic fertilizer processing pretreatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper end of the connecting frame (15) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the through groove (18), the connecting frame (15) is arranged in an L shape, the through groove (18) is arranged in an arc shape in section, the other end of the connecting frame (15) is rotatably connected to one end of the screening frame (19), and the outer surface of the screening frame (19) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove (4), and the limiting groove (4) is arranged in an arc shape in section.

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