Slope supporting structure

By designing a slope support structure with adjustment and reinforcement mechanisms, the problem of poor adaptability of existing slope support structures in complex terrain is solved, achieving flexible adjustment and stable fixation, adapting to varied slope terrain, and reducing the difficulty of ecological geological surveys.

CN223880363UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-06HEILONGJIANG ECOLOGICAL GEOLOGICAL SURVEY RES INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520481662.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-19
Publication Date
2026-02-06
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing slope protection structures are not easily adjustable to the required slope gradient during use, resulting in poor adaptability to complex and varied slope terrain, affecting the protection effect and increasing the difficulty of ecological geological surveys.

Method used

A slope support structure including an adjustment mechanism and a reinforcement mechanism was designed. The adjustment mechanism achieves slope adjustment through telescopic components and anti-reverse components, while the reinforcement mechanism increases grip by fixing the drill bit to the ground, adapting to complex terrain and improving stability.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible adjustment according to slope topography, improves the adaptability and stability of the support structure, and reduces the difficulty of ecological geological survey work.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a side slope supporting structure, and relates to the technical field of side slope supporting. The device comprises a bottom plate, a top plate is hinged to the left side of the bottom plate, a plurality of adjusting mechanisms and two reinforcing mechanisms are arranged on the bottom plate, each adjusting mechanism comprises a telescopic assembly and an anti-reverse-rotation assembly, and each telescopic assembly comprises a hinge block hinged to the top of the bottom plate. The top of the hinge block is fixedly connected with a first outer cylinder, the inner wall of the first outer cylinder is rotatably connected with a first threaded sleeve, the anti-reverse assembly comprises a connecting block fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first outer cylinder, and the inner wall of the connecting block is slidably connected with a first sliding block. According to the slope supporting structure, the adjusting mechanism is arranged, so that the problems that in the using process of an existing slope supporting structure, the device is inconvenient to adjust according to the gradient needing to be supported, the adaptability is poor when the slope supporting structure faces complex and changeable slope terrains, the supporting effect is affected, and the difficulty of developing ecological geological survey work is increased are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of slope protection technology, and in particular relates to a slope protection structure. Background Technology

[0002] In areas where ecological geological surveys are conducted, various types of slopes are common. Traditional slope support structures have many limitations in ecological geological survey scenarios. On the one hand, early support often focuses on stability and ignores the impact on the surrounding ecological environment, which can easily damage vegetation and soil structure and disrupt the ecological balance. On the other hand, their durability is difficult to guarantee under complex geological conditions and variable climate, and they may fail prematurely due to geological subsidence, rainwater erosion, etc., affecting the safe conduct of survey activities. At the same time, conventional support installation processes are complex and consume a lot of manpower and resources, which is not conducive to quickly responding to the temporary and emergency support needs of ecological geological surveys. Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop more suitable slope support structures.

[0003] However, existing slope protection structures are not easy to adjust during use according to the slope required for support, resulting in poor adaptability when facing complex and varied slope terrain. This not only affects the support effect but also increases the difficulty of carrying out ecological geological surveys. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a slope support structure. By setting an adjustment mechanism, it solves the problem that existing slope support structures are not convenient to adjust the device according to the slope to be supported during use, resulting in poor adaptability when facing complex and varied slope terrain. This not only affects the support effect, but also increases the difficulty of carrying out ecological geological surveys.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0006] This utility model is a slope support structure, including a base plate, a top plate is hinged to the left side of the base plate, and a number of adjustment mechanisms and two reinforcement mechanisms are provided on the base plate.

[0007] The adjustment mechanism includes a telescopic component and an anti-reverse component. The telescopic component includes a hinge block hinged to the top of the base plate. An outer cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the hinge block. A threaded sleeve is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the outer cylinder. The anti-reverse component includes a connecting block fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outer cylinder. A slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting block. The reinforcement mechanism includes an outer cylinder two fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the inner wall of the threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to a threaded rod, and the bottom of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to a limiting plate.

[0009] Further, the top of the threaded rod one is fixedly connected with a limiting plate two, the left side of the limiting plate two is hingedly connected with the top plate, the outer wall of the threaded sleeve one is fixedly connected with a handle one, a plurality of limiting grooves one are formed in the bottom of the handle one, the top of the sliding block one is fixedly connected with a plurality of limiting blocks, the plurality of limiting grooves one are matched with the plurality of limiting blocks, and a sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the connecting block.

[0010] Further, the inner wall of the sliding groove is fixedly connected with a spring, the side close to the outer cylinder one of the spring is fixedly connected with a sliding block two, the outer wall of the sliding block two is slidably connected with the sliding groove, a limiting groove two is formed in the sliding block one, and the sliding block two is matched with the limiting groove two.

[0011] Further, the inner wall of the outer cylinder two is fixedly connected with a threaded sleeve two, the inner wall of the threaded sleeve two is threadedly connected with a threaded rod two, the top of the threaded rod two is fixedly connected with a handle two, the bottom of the threaded rod two is fixedly connected with a drill bit, and the outer wall of the drill bit is in contact with the outer cylinder two.

[0012] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. By setting the adjusting mechanism, after fixing, the sliding block one can be pulled into the connecting block, at this time, the sliding block two is pressed into the sliding groove, and the spring is compressed to generate elastic force, when the sliding block one is completely slid into the connecting block, the spring is clamped into the limiting groove two under the action of the spring elastic force, at this time, the limiting block is away from the limiting groove one, at this time, the handle one can be rotated, which drives the threaded sleeve one to rotate and the threaded rod one to move, at this time, the threaded rod one is away from the outer cylinder one, under the action of the hinge block and the limiting plate two, the top plate is tightly attached to the slope, then the reverse operation of the anti-reverse assembly is prevented, the handle one is reversed, the device can be adjusted according to the slope of the support required, the adaptability of the device to complex and changeable slope terrain is improved, not only the supporting effect is guaranteed, but also the difficulty of ecological geological survey work is reduced.

[0014] 2. By setting the reinforcing mechanism, after the device is moved to the corresponding position, the handle two can be rotated, which drives the threaded rod two to rotate, when the threaded rod two rotates, the drill bit is driven to slide downward under the action of the threaded sleeve two, so that the ground is drilled, when the rotation is completed, the drill bit is drilled into the ground, so that the bottom plate is fixed on the ground, so that the device can be reinforced in the field, the grip of the device is increased, the situation that the device is directly washed away when encountering slope collapse is avoided, and the stability of the device during use is ensured.

[0015] Of course, any product implementing the utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all the advantages described above. DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description, obviously, the drawings described in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for the ordinary skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic view of the present application;

[0018] Figure 2 It is the partial sectional structure schematic view of the telescopic assembly of the present application;

[0019] Figure 3 It is the partial sectional structure schematic view of the anti-reverse assembly of the present application;

[0020] Figure 4 It is the partial sectional structure schematic view of the anti-reverse assembly of the present application; Figure 3

[0021] Figure 5 It is the partial sectional structure schematic view of the outer cylinder two of the present application;

[0022] Figure 6 It is the partial sectional structure schematic view of the reinforcing mechanism of the present application.

[0023] In the drawings, the component list represented by each number is as follows:

[0024] 1, bottom plate; 101, top plate; 2, adjusting mechanism; 21, telescopic assembly; 211, hinged block; 212, outer cylinder one; 213, threaded sleeve one; 214, threaded rod one; 215, limiting plate one; 216, limiting plate two; 217, handle one; 22, anti-reverse assembly; 221, connecting block; 222, sliding block one; 223, limiting groove one; 224, limiting block; 225, sliding groove; 226, spring; 227, sliding block two; 228, limiting groove two; 3, reinforcing mechanism; 301, outer cylinder two; 302, threaded sleeve two; 303, threaded rod two; 304, handle two; 305, drill bit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely in the following by combining with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, and not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skilled in the art without creative labor are within the protection scope of the present application.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-6 ​The utility model discloses a kind of slope support structures, including bottom plate 1, top plate 101 is hingedly arranged on the left side of bottom plate 1, bottom plate 1 is provided with several adjusting mechanisms 2 and two reinforcing mechanisms 3, adjusting mechanism 2 includes telescopic component 21 and anti-reverse component 22, telescopic component 21 includes hinged block 211 being hingedly arranged at the top of bottom plate 1, the top of hinged block 211 is fixedly connected with outer tube one 212, the inner wall of outer tube one 212 is rotatably connected with threaded sleeve one 213, anti-reverse component 22 includes the connecting block 221 being fixedly connected in the outer wall of outer tube one 212, the inner wall of connecting block 221 is slidably connected with sliding block one 222, the inner wall of threaded sleeve one 213 is threadedly connected with threaded rod one 214, the bottom of threaded rod one 214 is fixedly connected with limit plate one 215, the top of threaded rod one 214 is fixedly connected with limit plate two 216, the left side of limit plate two 216 is hingedly connected with top plate 101, the outer wall of threaded sleeve one 213 is fixedly connected with handle one 217, the bottom of handle one 217 is provided with several limit grooves one 223, the top of sliding block one 222 is fixedly connected with several limit blocks 224, several limit grooves one 223 and several limit blocks 224 are adapted, the inner wall of connecting block 221 is provided with sliding slot 225, the inner wall of sliding slot 225 is fixedly connected with spring 226, one side of spring 226 close to outer tube one 212 is fixedly connected with sliding block two 227, the outer wall of sliding block two 227 is slidably connected with sliding slot 225, limit groove two 228 is set up on sliding block one 222, sliding block two 227 and limit groove two 228 are adapted, by setting adjusting mechanism 2, the device can be adjusted according to the slope of the need support, improve the adaptability of device when facing complex and changeable slope terrain, not only guarantee the support effect, also reduce the difficulty of ecological geological survey work to carry out.

[0027] Reinforcing mechanism 3 includes outer tube two 301 being fixedly connected in the inner wall of bottom plate 1, the inner wall of outer tube two 301 is fixedly connected with threaded sleeve two 302, the inner wall of threaded sleeve two 302 is threadedly connected with threaded rod two 303, the top of threaded rod two 303 is fixedly connected with handle two 304, the bottom of threaded rod two 303 is fixedly connected with drill bit 305, the outer wall of drill bit 305 is in contact with outer tube two 301, by setting reinforcing mechanism 3, the device can be reinforced in the field, increase the grip of device, avoid the situation that device is washed away directly when encountering slope collapse, thereby guarantee the stability when device is used.

[0028] One specific application of the embodiment is: in use, the device can be moved to the corresponding position, and then the handle two 304 is rotated to drive the threaded rod two 303 to rotate, when the threaded rod two 303 rotates, the drill bit 305 will slide downward under the action of the threaded sleeve two 302, thereby drilling the ground, when the rotation is completed, the drill bit 305 will drill into the ground, thereby fixing the bottom plate 1 on the ground, after fixing, the sliding block one 222 can be pulled into the connecting block 221, at this time, the sliding block two 227 will be pressed into the sliding groove 225, and the spring 226 is compressed to generate elastic force, when the sliding block one 222 is completely slid into the connecting block 221, under the action of the elastic force of the spring 226, it is clamped into the limiting groove two 228, at this time, the limiting block 224 will be away from the limiting groove one 223, at this time, the handle one 217 can be rotated to drive the threaded sleeve one 213 to rotate, and the threaded rod one 214 is moved, at this time, the threaded rod one 214 will be away from the outer cylinder one 212, under the action of the hinged block 211 and the limiting plate two 216, the top plate 101 will be close to the slope, then the anti-reverse assembly 22 can be operated in reverse to avoid the handle one 217 from being reversed.

[0029] In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are contained in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0030] The preferred embodiments of the above disclosed application are only used to help explain the application. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details, nor limit the application to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, according to the content of the specification, many modifications and changes can be made. The specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the application, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the application. The application is limited by the claims and their entire scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A slope support structure, characterized by: Including the bottom plate (1), the left side of the bottom plate (1) is hingedly provided with a top plate (101), and a plurality of adjusting mechanisms (2) and two reinforcing mechanisms (3) are arranged on the bottom plate (1); The adjusting mechanism (2) comprises a telescopic assembly (21) and an anti-reverse assembly (22), the telescopic assembly (21) comprises a hinge block (211) hingedly arranged on the top of the bottom plate (1), the top of the hinge block (211) is fixedly connected with an outer cylinder (212), the inner wall of the outer cylinder (212) is rotatably connected with a threaded sleeve (213), the anti-reverse assembly (22) comprises a connecting block (221) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outer cylinder (212), and the inner wall of the connecting block (221) is slidably connected with a sliding block (222), and the reinforcing mechanism (3) comprises an outer cylinder (301) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom plate (1).

2. A slope protection structure according to claim 1, wherein The inner wall of the threaded sleeve (213) is threadedly connected with a threaded rod (214), and the bottom of the threaded rod (214) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (215).

3. A slope protection structure according to claim 2, wherein The top of the threaded rod (214) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (216), the left side of the limiting plate (216) is hingedly connected with the top plate (101), and the outer wall of the threaded sleeve (213) is fixedly connected with a handle (217).

4. A slope protection structure according to claim 3, wherein A plurality of limiting grooves (223) are formed in the bottom of the handle (217), a plurality of limiting blocks (224) are fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block (222), and the plurality of limiting grooves (223) and the plurality of limiting blocks (224) are matched, and a sliding groove (225) is formed in the inner wall of the connecting block (221).

5. A slope protection structure according to claim 4, wherein The inner wall of the sliding groove (225) is fixedly connected with a spring (226), one side of the spring (226) close to the outer cylinder (212) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (227), the outer wall of the sliding block (227) is slidably connected with the sliding groove (225), and a limiting groove (228) is formed in the sliding block (222).

6. A slope protection structure according to claim 5, wherein The inner wall of the outer cylinder (301) is fixedly connected with a threaded sleeve (302), and the inner wall of the threaded sleeve (302) is threadedly connected with a threaded rod (303).

7. A slope protection structure according to claim 6, wherein The top of the threaded rod (303) is fixedly connected with a handle (304), the bottom of the threaded rod (303) is fixedly connected with a drill bit (305), and the outer wall of the drill bit (305) is in contact with the outer cylinder (301).