Drainage pipeline laying and burying device
By designing a drainage pipe laying and backfilling mechanism, the inefficiency caused by manual trench excavation has been solved, achieving efficient and precise pipe laying and stable burial, and reducing maintenance costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520486712.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing drainage pipe laying and burial equipment requires manual excavation of ditches, which involves many steps, is slow, and is difficult to complete with quality and quantity due to skill level and fatigue factors.
A drainage pipe laying and burial device was designed, which includes a pipe laying mechanism and a backfilling mechanism. The pipe laying mechanism uses a V-shaped plow and a scraper to break the soil and lay the pipe, while the backfilling mechanism uses a rotary cutter and a rake to treat the soil, thereby improving the laying accuracy and stability.
It improves the accuracy and sealing of pipeline laying, reduces the cost of later maintenance and modification, saves manpower, and improves construction efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN223880411U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to drainage pipeline laying related technical field especially, relate to a drainage pipeline laying burying device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The city construction scale expands unceasingly, and drainage system as infrastructure important part, construction and reconstruction demand increase sharply, need more efficient drainage pipeline laying burying device to improve construction speed to satisfy city development demand, like new urban district construction, a large number of drainage pipeline needs to be laid in a short period of time, and modern drainage engineering is more and more high to the quality requirement such as the precision, the sealing property and the stability after burying of pipeline laying, but, traditional construction mode and device are difficult to satisfy, need advanced device to guarantee construction quality, reduce later maintenance and reconstruction cost, therefore, especially need a kind of drainage pipeline laying burying device.
[0003] But most of the existing drainage pipeline laying burying device, when laying pipeline, need first by artificial excavation ditch, operation link is more, slow, be influenced by skill level and fatigue factor, difficult to complete work according to quality and quantity. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of drainage pipeline laying burying device to solve the above-mentioned background art proposed by most of the existing drainage pipeline laying burying device, when laying pipeline, need first by artificial excavation ditch, operation link is more, slow, be influenced by skill level and fatigue factor, difficult to complete work according to quality and quantity.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of drainage pipeline laying burying device including machine body, the one side surface of the machine body is fixedly connected with engine, the one side surface of the machine body is fixedly connected with control chamber, the outside surface of the machine body is rotatably connected with tire, the one side surface of the machine body is fixedly connected with track, the outside surface of the machine body is provided with pipe laying mechanism, the outside surface of the machine body is provided with backfill mechanism;
[0006] The pipe laying mechanism comprises a fixed block, a pipe winding column, a buried pipe, a first connecting plate, a first fixed plate, a first rotating plate, a first telescopic rod, a second rotating plate, a second telescopic rod, a V-shaped plough, a pipe inlet and a scraper.
[0007] Preferably, the first telescopic rod is provided with two groups.
[0008] Preferably, the scraper and the V-shaped plough constitute a rotating structure.
[0009] Preferably, the second rotating plate is rotatably connected with a V-shaped plough, the V-shaped plough is provided with a pipe inlet, and the second rotating plate is rotatably connected with a scraper.
[0010] Preferably, the backfilling mechanism comprises a second fixed plate, a first rotating column, a first connecting piece, a second rotating column, a first motor, a rotating plate, a clamping plate, a roller, a second connecting plate, a third rotating column, a second motor, a chain, a gear, a second connecting piece, a fourth rotating column, a protective cover, a rotating knife and a spike harrow.
[0011] Preferably, the rotating knives are equidistantly distributed on the side surface of the fourth rotating column.
[0012] Preferably, the rotating plate is arranged symmetrically with the central axis of the second rotating column.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the drainage pipeline laying and burying device are as follows: the fixed block is fixed on one side of the fuselage 1, the buried pipe is wound on the pipe winding column, the other end is connected to the V-shaped plow inside through the pipe inlet, the first rotating plate inside the first fixed plate on the first connecting plate is pushed upward by the first extension rod, the second extension rod also starts to extend and push the V-shaped plow to the specified position, and the soil remaining on the V-shaped plow is scraped off after the soil is broken, the second motor is started, the rotation between the chain and the gear makes the third rotating column rotate, the second connecting piece fixes the third rotating column and the fourth rotating column at the specified position, the third rotating column rotates, the fourth rotating column also rotates, the rotating cutter on the fourth rotating column is driven to scatter the ground soil again, the harrow on the protective cover gathers the soil in the middle, then the second connecting plate and the second fixed plate are fixed at the specified position, the first motor is started, the first connecting piece fixes the first rotating column and the second rotating column at the specified position, and the rotating plate starts to rotate under the driving of the first motor, the roller flattens the ground under the action of the clamping plate, so that not only a large amount of labor consumption is saved, but also the laying precision, the sealing performance and the stability after burying of the pipeline are significantly improved, and the cost of later maintenance and reconstruction is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the mutual cooperation structure of the V-shaped plow and the scraper of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the mutual cooperation structure of the roller and the harrow of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the backfilling mechanism structure of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1, fuselage; 2, engine; 3, control room; 4, tire; 5, track; 6, pipe laying mechanism; 601, fixed block; 602, pipe winding column; 603, buried pipe; 604, first connecting plate; 605, first fixed plate; 606, first rotating plate; 607, first telescopic rod; 608, second rotating plate; 609, second telescopic rod; 610, V-shaped plow; 611, pipe inlet; 612, scraper; 7, backfill mechanism; 701, second fixed plate; 702, first rotating column; 703, first connecting piece; 704, second rotating column; 705, first motor; 706, rotating plate; 707, clamping plate; 708, roller; 709, second connecting plate; 710, third rotating column; 711, second motor; 712, chain; 713, gear; 714, second connecting piece; 715, fourth rotating column; 716, protective cover; 717, rotating knife; 718, harrow. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0020] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The present application provides a technical scheme: a drainage pipeline laying and burying device, comprising a fuselage 1, one side surface of the fuselage 1 is fixedly connected with an engine 2, one side surface of the fuselage 1 is fixedly connected with a control room 3, the outer surface of the fuselage 1 is rotatably connected with a tire 4, one side surface of the fuselage 1 is fixedly connected with a track 5, the outer surface of the fuselage 1 is provided with a pipe laying mechanism 6, and the outer surface of the fuselage 1 is provided with a backfill mechanism 7.
[0021] The pipe laying mechanism 6 comprises a fixed block 601, a pipe winding column 602, a buried pipe 603, a first connecting plate 604, a first fixed plate 605, a first rotating plate 606, a first telescopic rod 607, a second rotating plate 608, a second telescopic rod 609, a V-shaped plow 610, a pipe inlet 611 and a scraper 612. The outer surface of the machine body 1 is fixedly connected with the fixed block 601. The side surface of the fixed block 601 is fixedly connected with the pipe winding column 602. The pipe winding column 602 is wound with the buried pipe 603. The side surface of the machine body 1 is fixedly connected with the first connecting plate 604. The side surface of the first connecting plate 604 is fixedly connected with the first fixed plate 605. The side surface of the first fixed plate 605 is rotatably connected with the first rotating plate 606. The side surface of the first connecting plate 604 is fixedly connected with the first telescopic rod 607. The side surface of the first rotating plate 606 is rotatably connected with the second rotating plate 608. The side surface of the second rotating plate 608 is rotatably connected with the second telescopic rod 609. Through the arrangement of the fixed block 601, the pipe winding column 602, the buried pipe 603, the first connecting plate 604, the first fixed plate 605, the first rotating plate 606, the first telescopic rod 607, the second rotating plate 608, the second telescopic rod 609, the V-shaped plow 610, the pipe inlet 611 and the scraper 612, in the process of use, the fixed block 601 is fixed on one side of the machine body 1. The buried pipe 603 is wound on the pipe winding column 602. The other end is connected to the inside of the V-shaped plow 610 through the pipe inlet 611. The first fixed plate 605 in the first rotating plate 606 on the first connecting plate 604 is pushed upward by the first telescopic rod 607. At the same time, the second telescopic rod 609 also starts to stretch and push the V-shaped plow 610 to the designated position to start breaking the soil. After breaking the soil, the scraper 612 can scrape the soil remaining on the V-shaped plow 610.
[0022] Further, the first telescopic rod 607 is provided with two groups, which can better perform the lifting through the first telescopic rod 607.
[0023] Further, the scraper 612 and the V-shaped plow 610 constitute a rotating structure. Through the arrangement of the scraper 612, the residual soil can be conveniently cleaned.
[0024] Further, the side surface of the second rotating plate 608 is rotatably connected with the V-shaped plow 610. The side surface of the V-shaped plow 610 is provided with the pipe inlet 611. The side surface of the second rotating plate 608 is rotatably connected with the scraper 612. Through the arrangement of the V-shaped plow 610, the soil can be broken more quickly.
[0025] Further, the backfilling mechanism 7 comprises a second fixed plate 701, a first rotating column 702, a first connecting sheet 703, a second rotating column 704, a first motor 705, a rotating plate 706, a clamping plate 707, a roller 708, a second connecting plate 709, a third rotating column 710, a second motor 711, a chain 712, a gear 713, a second connecting sheet 714, a fourth rotating column 715, a protective cover 716, a rotating knife 717, and a spike harrow 718. One side surface of the machine body 1 is fixedly connected with the second fixed plate 701. One side surface of the second fixed plate 701 is rotatably connected with the first rotating column 702. One side surface of the first rotating column 702 is rotatably connected with the first connecting sheet 703. One side surface of the first connecting sheet 703 is rotatably connected with the second rotating column 704. One side surface of the second rotating column 704 is fixedly connected with the first motor 705. One side surface of the second rotating column 704 is rotatably connected with the rotating plate 706. One side surface of the second rotating column 704 is rotatably connected with the clamping plate 707. One side surface of the clamping plate 707 is rotatably connected with the roller 708. One side surface of the second fixed plate 701 is fixedly connected with the second connecting plate 709. One side surface of the second connecting plate 709 is rotatably connected with the third rotating column 710. The upper surface of the second connecting plate 709 is fixedly connected with the second motor 711. One side surface of the third rotating column 710 is rotatably connected with the chain 712. The chain 712 is meshingly connected with the gear 713. One side surface of the third rotating column 710 is rotatably connected with the second connecting sheet 714. One side surface of the second connecting sheet 714 is rotatably connected with the fourth rotating column 715. One side surface of the fourth rotating column 715 is rotatably connected with the protective cover 716. One side surface of the fourth rotating column 715 is rotatably connected with the rotating knife 717. One side surface of the protective cover 716 is fixedly connected with the spike harrow 718. Through the arrangement of the second fixed plate 701, the first rotating column 702, the first connecting sheet 703, the second rotating column 704, the first motor 705, the rotating plate 706, the clamping plate 707, the roller 708, the second connecting plate 709, the third rotating column 710, the second motor 711, the chain 712, the gear 713, the second connecting sheet 714, the fourth rotating column 715, the protective cover 716, the rotating knife 717, and the spike harrow 718, when finishing work is needed, the second motor 711 is started. The rotation between the chain 712 and the gear 713 makes the third rotating column 710 rotate. The second connecting sheet 714 fixes the third rotating column 710 and the fourth rotating column 715 at a specified position. The third rotating column 710 rotates, and the fourth rotating column 715 also rotates, driving the rotating knife 717 on the fourth rotating column 715 to re-disperse the soil on the ground. The spike harrow 718 on the protective cover 716 gathers the soil in the middle. Then, the second connecting plate 709 and the second fixed plate 701 are fixed at a specified position. The first motor 705 is started. The first connecting sheet 703 fixes the first rotating column 702 and the second rotating column 704 at a specified position. Under the driving of the first motor 705, the rotating plate 706 starts to rotate,The roller 708 is pressed on the ground under the action of the clamp plate 707.
[0026] Further, the rotary knives 717 are distributed on the side surface of the fourth rotary column 715 at equal intervals, and the rotary knives 717 can conveniently disperse the soil.
[0027] Further, the rotary plate 706 is symmetrically arranged on the central axis of the second rotary column 704, and the rotary plate 706 can be more stable when flattening the soil.
[0028] Working principle: in the process of use, the fixed block 601 is fixed on one side of the machine body 1, the buried pipe 603 is wound on the pipe winding column 602, the other end is connected to the inside of the V-shaped plow 610 through the pipe inlet 611, the first rotary plate 606 in the first fixed plate 605 on the first connecting plate 604 is pushed upward by the pushing force of the first telescopic rod 607, at the same time, the second telescopic rod 609 also starts to stretch and push the V-shaped plow 610 to the specified position, and the soil is broken, the scraper 612 can scrape the soil remaining on the V-shaped plow 610, when finishing work is needed, the second motor 711 is started, the rotation between the chain 712 and the gear 713 makes the third rotary column 710 rotate, the second connecting piece 714 fixes the third rotary column 710 and the fourth rotary column 715 at the specified position, the third rotary column 710 rotates, the fourth rotary column 715 also rotates, the rotary knife 717 on the fourth rotary column 715 is driven to scatter the soil on the ground, the spike harrow 718 on the protective cover 716 gathers the soil to the middle, then the second connecting plate 709 and the second fixed plate 701 are fixed at the specified position, the first motor 705 is started, the first connecting piece 703 fixes the first rotary column 702 and the second rotary column 704 at the specified position, and the first motor 705 starts to rotate under the driving of the first motor 705, the rotary plate 706 starts to rotate, and the roller 708 is pressed on the ground under the action of the clamp plate 707.
[0029] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A sewer pipe laying burying apparatus comprising a machine body (1), characterized in that: The side surface of the fuselage (1) is fixedly connected with an engine (2), the side surface of the fuselage (1) is fixedly connected with a control room (3), the outer side surface of the fuselage (1) is rotatably connected with a tire (4), the side surface of the fuselage (1) is fixedly connected with a track (5), the outer side surface of the fuselage (1) is provided with a pipe laying mechanism (6), and the outer side surface of the fuselage (1) is provided with a backfill mechanism (7). The pipe laying mechanism (6) comprises a fixed block (601), a pipe winding column (602), a buried pipe (603), a first connecting plate (604), a first fixed plate (605), a first rotating plate (606), a first telescopic rod (607), a second rotating plate (608), a second telescopic rod (609), a V-shaped plow (610), a pipe inlet (611) and a scraper (612), the outer side surface of the fuselage (1) is fixedly connected with the fixed block (601), the side surface of the fixed block (601) is fixedly connected with the pipe winding column (602), the side surface of the pipe winding column (602) is wound with the buried pipe (603), the side surface of the fuselage (1) is fixedly connected with the first connecting plate (604), the side surface of the first connecting plate (604) is fixedly connected with the first fixed plate (605), the side surface of the first fixed plate (605) is rotatably connected with the first rotating plate (606), the side surface of the first connecting plate (604) is fixedly connected with the first telescopic rod (607), the side surface of the first rotating plate (606) is rotatably connected with the second rotating plate (608), and the side surface of the second rotating plate (608) is rotatably connected with the second telescopic rod (609).
2. A sewer pipe laying burying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The first telescopic rod (607) is provided with two groups.
3. A sewer pipe laying burying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The scraper (612) and the V-shaped plow (610) constitute a rotating structure.
4. A sewer pipe laying burying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The side surface of the second rotating plate (608) is rotatably connected with the V-shaped plow (610), the side surface of the V-shaped plow (610) is provided with the pipe inlet (611), and the side surface of the second rotating plate (608) is rotatably connected with the scraper (612).
5. A sewer pipe laying burying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The backfill mechanism (7) comprises a second fixed plate (701), a first rotating column (702), a first connecting sheet (703), a second rotating column (704), a first motor (705), a rotating plate (706), a clamping plate (707), a roller (708), a second connecting plate (709), a third rotating column (710), a second motor (711), a chain (712), a gear (713), a second connecting sheet (714), a fourth rotating column (715), a protective cover (716), a rotating knife (717) and a spike harrow (718), one side surface of the fuselage (1) is fixedly connected with the second fixed plate (701), one side surface of the second fixed plate (701) is rotatably connected with the first rotating column (702), one side surface of the first rotating column (702) is rotatably connected with the first connecting sheet (703), one side surface of the first connecting sheet (703) is rotatably connected with the second rotating column (704), one side surface of the second rotating column (704) is fixedly connected with the first motor (705), one side surface of the second rotating column (704) is rotatably connected with the rotating plate (706), one side surface of the second rotating column (704) is rotatably connected with the clamping plate (707), one side surface of the clamping plate (707) is rotatably connected with the roller (708), one side surface of the second fixed plate (701) is fixedly connected with the second connecting plate (709), one side surface of the second connecting plate (709) is rotatably connected with the third rotating column (710), the upper surface of the second connecting plate (709) is fixedly connected with the second motor (711), one side surface of the third rotating column (710) is rotatably connected with the chain (712), the chain (712) is meshedly connected with the gear (713), one side surface of the third rotating column (710) is rotatably connected with the second connecting sheet (714), one side surface of the second connecting sheet (714) is rotatably connected with the fourth rotating column (715), one side surface of the fourth rotating column (715) is rotatably connected with the protective cover (716), one side surface of the fourth rotating column (715) is rotatably connected with the rotating knife (717), and one side surface of the protective cover (716) is fixedly connected with the spike harrow (718).
6. A sewer pipe laying burying apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: The rotating knife (717) is distributed at equal intervals on one side surface of the fourth rotating column (715).
7. A sewer pipe laying burying apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: The rotating plate (706) is arranged in symmetry with the central axis of the second rotating column (704).