Bidirectional connecting piece of intelligent formwork platform
The two-way connectors of the intelligent formwork platform solve the problems of low construction efficiency and safety risks caused by bolt connections in aerial building machines, achieving reduced bolt usage, improved construction efficiency and structural reliability, and adaptability to various environments and usage scenarios.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423312697.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing Bailey bridge connections of aerial building machines mainly rely on bolt connections, resulting in an excessive number of bolts, low construction efficiency, and safety risks, making it difficult to adapt to the needs of different environments and usage scenarios.
Design a bidirectional connector for an intelligent formwork platform. The steel truss beams are connected by a first connector and a second connector, respectively, and a stable connection is achieved in the lateral and longitudinal directions by bolts. Aluminum alloy material is used to reduce the amount of bolts used, improve construction efficiency, and allow for flexible adjustment of the connection sequence and method.
It significantly reduces the amount of bolts used, improves construction efficiency, shortens the project cycle, enhances structural reliability, adapts to the needs of different environments and usage scenarios, and is easy to adjust and maintain.
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Figure CN223880521U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building connecting piece, more particularly, relate to a two -way connecting piece of intelligent mould frame platform. BACKGROUND
[0002] Air building machine is a new construction technology that has gradually emerged in the field of construction engineering in recent years. Its core concept is to significantly improve construction efficiency through mechanization and automation, and to achieve rapid construction of high-rise buildings and complex structures. The research of this technology involves multiple disciplines, including mechanical engineering, automation technology, construction engineering and robotics. At present, the technology of air building machine is still in the research and development stage, and has not been widely applied in large-scale construction projects. Most of the technology is still in the laboratory or small-scale prototype testing stage. Due to the lack of technology maturity, high equipment research and maintenance costs, and relatively general intelligence level, the improvement design of air building machine is particularly urgent, so it is particularly important to carry out research on intelligent mould frame platform.
[0003] The existing Bailey frame connection mainly relies on bolt connection, by setting bolt holes at the nodes, using high-strength bolts to fix adjacent Bailey frame units together. The Chinese patent application with document number CN109518813B discloses a reinforced standard Bailey frame assembly type jacking formwork platform, which is composed of a main beam, a secondary beam and a peripheral frame formed by mutual assembly of multiple standard Bailey frames. The main beams are connected longitudinally and transversely by Bailey frame connectors to form a main frame, and the secondary beams are connected longitudinally and transversely to form a truss platform frame structure on the main frame. Reinforcing devices are installed on the main beams, which include supporting members, steel wires, ear plates and tension sensors. The supporting members are vertically installed at the bottom of the lower chord of the Bailey frame of the main beam, and the ear plates are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the column head of the two ends of the main beam. The two ends of the supporting member are connected to the ear plates through steel wires. Tension sensors are symmetrically installed on the steel wires on both sides of the supporting member.
[0004] Although the above-mentioned patent realizes the reinforcement of the top formwork platform without changing the structure of the top formwork platform, the connection mode of each component is simple in structure and convenient to install, but in the high-altitude operation environment, the connection mode between components is mainly through bolts, which can easily lead to the problem of excessive number of bolts, and the tightening and disassembly of the bolts require a large amount of manual operation, which reduces the construction efficiency and may also cause potential safety risks. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a Bailey frame connecting piece that matches the application scenario of the intelligent mould frame platform steel platform. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] In view of the above defects or improvement needs of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of two-way connecting piece of intelligent mould platform, first connecting piece and second connecting piece are connected first steel truss and second steel truss respectively, and first connecting piece, third steel truss and second connecting piece are sequentially connected by bolt, to realize the stable connection between multiple steel trusses in horizontal direction and longitudinal direction, ensure the reliability of overall structure when bearing heavy pressure and complex load;Second, by this standardized and modular connection mode, bolt usage can be significantly reduced under the condition of ensuring structural stability and construction efficiency is improved, engineering cycle is reduced, meanwhile, bolt connection mode is also convenient for adjustment and maintenance;In addition, since first connecting piece and second connecting piece can be independently installed, connection order and mode can be flexibly and conveniently adjusted according to site condition, complexity and time cost of construction are reduced, so as to be more suitable for the needs of different environments and use scenarios.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a kind of two-way connecting piece of intelligent mould platform, comprising: first connecting piece and second connecting piece, wherein:
[0007] The bottom end of the first connecting piece and the bottom end of the second connecting piece are oppositely arranged and detachably connected by bolts.
[0008] Further, the first connecting piece includes a first connecting plate and a first ear plate; the first connecting plate is a rectangular block and is provided with a first through hole and a second through hole; two first ear plates are arranged on the same side of the first connecting plate and are mirror-symmetrically arranged with the axis of the first connecting plate; the first through hole and the second through hole are respectively arranged on both sides of the two first ear plates.
[0009] Further, the second connecting piece includes a second connecting plate and a second ear plate; the second connecting plate is a rectangular block and is provided with a third through hole and a fourth through hole; the second ear plate is arranged at the middle of one side of the second connecting plate; the third through hole and the fourth through hole are respectively arranged on both sides of the second ear plate.
[0010] Further, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are of the same size.
[0011] Further, the first through hole and the third through hole are corresponding in position and size and are both ordinary bolt holes, and the second through hole and the fourth through hole are corresponding in position and size and are both U-shaped holes.
[0012] Further, the first ear plate and the second ear plate are both square ear plates.
[0013] Further, a first rib plate is arranged at the connection between the first ear plate and the first connecting plate, and the rib plate is a triangular plate.
[0014] The number of the first rib plate is at least two.
[0015] The second rib plate is triangular.
[0016] The number of the second rib plate is at least two.
[0017] Further, the long side of the bottom end of the first connecting plate and the bottom end of the second connecting plate is provided with a chamfer.
[0018] The side of the first ear plate not connected with the first connecting plate is provided with a chamfer.
[0019] The side of the second ear plate not connected with the second connecting plate is provided with a chamfer.
[0020] The chamfer includes an inverted bevel and an inverted round corner.
[0021] Further, the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are mainly made of aluminum alloy material.
[0022] Further, the bidirectional connecting piece further comprises two oppositely arranged first connecting pieces or two oppositely arranged second connecting pieces.
[0023] Overall, compared with the prior art, the above technical scheme conceived by the utility model can achieve the following beneficial effects:
[0024] (1) The bidirectional connecting piece of the utility model connects the first steel truss and the second steel truss through the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece respectively, and connects the first connecting piece, the third steel truss and the second connecting piece in sequence through bolts, so as to realize the stable connection between multiple steel trusses in the horizontal and vertical directions, ensure the reliability of the overall structure when bearing heavy pressure and complex load, and reduce the use amount of bolts and improve the construction efficiency under the condition of ensuring the structural stability, thereby shortening the engineering cycle. Meanwhile, the bolt connection mode is convenient for adjustment and maintenance. In addition, since the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece can be independently installed, the connection order and mode can be flexibly and conveniently adjusted according to the site condition, the complexity and time cost of construction are reduced, and the demand of different environments and use scenarios is better met.
[0025] (2) The bidirectional connecting piece of the utility model sets the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate as rectangular plates, so as to adapt to the steel truss structure to the greatest extent. In addition, the different designs of the first ear plate and the second ear plate can adapt to steel trusses of various structures and sizes, so as to further expand the use scenarios of the bidirectional connecting piece.
[0026] (3) The bidirectional connecting piece of the utility model, through setting the second through hole and the fourth through hole as U-shaped hole, make after pre-connecting the first through hole and the third through hole, can convenient adjustment first connecting plate and the second connecting plate position, thereby effectively reduce assembly, debugging and maintenance intensity, significantly improve construction efficiency.
[0027] (4) The bidirectional connecting piece of the utility model, through adopting aluminum alloy material preparation the first connecting and the second connecting piece, thereby avoid its corrosion, and utilize aluminum alloy lightweight characteristic, reduce structure overall dead weight, simultaneously, reduce construction difficulty, further improve construction efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 It is structural schematic diagram that the utility model embodiment bidirectional connecting piece assembly;
[0029] Figure 2 It is three-dimensional structural schematic diagram when the utility model embodiment first connecting piece and second connecting piece opposite;
[0030] Figure 3 It is plan view when the utility model embodiment first connecting piece and second connecting piece opposite.
[0031] Figure 4 It is three-dimensional structural schematic diagram when the utility model embodiment two first connecting pieces opposite;
[0032] Figure 5 It is three-dimensional structural schematic diagram when the utility model embodiment two second connecting pieces opposite.
[0033] In all drawings, same reference signs represent same technical features, specifically: 1-first steel truss, 2-second steel truss, 3-third steel truss, 4-first connecting piece, 41-first connecting plate, 411-first through hole, 412-second through hole, 413-first rib plate, 42-first lug plate, 5-second connecting piece, 51-second connecting plate, 511-third through hole, 512-fourth through hole, 513-second rib plate, 52-second lug plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] In order to make the utility model's purpose, technical scheme and advantage more clearly, following combining with the drawing and embodiment, this utility model carries out further detailed explanation. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not used to limit the utility model. In addition, the technical features involved in each embodiment of the utility model described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0035] As Figures 1 to 3As shown, this utility model embodiment provides a bidirectional connector for an intelligent formwork platform, including: a first connector 4 and a second connector 5; the bottom ends of the first connector 4 and the second connector 5 are arranged opposite each other and are detachably connected by bolts. During use, the first steel truss 1 and the second steel truss 2 are connected by the first connector 4 and the second connector 5 respectively, and the first connector 4, the third steel truss, and the second connector 5 are connected sequentially by bolts, thereby achieving a stable connection between multiple steel trusses in the transverse and longitudinal directions, ensuring the reliability of the overall structure under heavy pressure and complex loads; secondly, this standardized and modular connection method can significantly reduce the amount of bolts used and improve construction efficiency while ensuring structural stability, shortening the project cycle. At the same time, the bolt connection method is also easy to adjust and maintain; furthermore, since the first connector 4 and the second connector 5 can be installed independently, the connection sequence and method can be flexibly and conveniently adjusted according to the site conditions, reducing the complexity and time cost of construction, thus better adapting to the needs of different environments and usage scenarios.
[0036] It should be noted that the first steel truss beam 1 and the second steel truss beam 2 are two opposing transverse or longitudinal steel trusses located on the same axis, and are collinear with the axes of the connection points of the first connector 4 and the second connector 5, respectively, to ensure a stable connection; the third steel truss beam 3 is perpendicular to both the first steel truss beam 1 and the second steel truss beam 2, and has multiple through holes for adjustment, further improving connection stability.
[0037] Specifically, such as Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the bottom ends of the first connecting member 4 and the second connecting member 5 are arranged opposite each other and are detachably connected by bolts to ensure the stability of the overall structure. The first connecting member 4 includes: a first connecting plate 41 and a first ear plate 42; the first connecting plate 41 is a rectangular block and has a first through hole 411 and a second through hole 412; the two first ear plates 42 are located on the same side of the first connecting plate 41 and are mirror-symmetrical about the axis of the first connecting plate 41; the first through hole 411 and the second through hole 412 are respectively located on both sides of the two first ear plates 42. The second connecting member 5 includes: a second connecting plate 51 and a second ear plate 52; the second connecting plate 51 is a rectangular block and has a third through hole 511 and a fourth through hole 512; the second ear plate 52 is located in the middle of one side of the second connecting plate 51; the third through hole 511 and the fourth through hole 512 are respectively located on both sides of the second ear plate 52. During use, by setting the first connecting plate 41 and the second connecting plate 51 as rectangular plates, the steel truss structure can be adapted to the greatest extent. Furthermore, the different designs of the first ear plate 41 and the second ear plate 51 can be adapted to steel trusses of various structures and sizes, thereby further expanding the application scenarios of the bidirectional connector.
[0038] Preferably, the first connecting plate 41 and the second connecting plate 51 are of the same size, so as to realize modular production, ensure stable connection, and improve preparation efficiency and construction efficiency.
[0039] Preferably, the first through hole 411 and the third through hole 511 are of corresponding positions and sizes and are both common bolt holes, and the second through hole 412 and the fourth through hole 512 are of corresponding positions and sizes and are both U-shaped holes. It can be understood that, when connecting the first connecting plate 41, the third steel truss, and the second connecting plate 51 through the above-mentioned through holes, the first through hole 411 and the third through hole 511 are first pre-connected, that is, no tightening operation is performed, and then, through the U-shaped structure of the second through hole 412 and the fourth through hole 512, the positions of the first connecting plate 41 and the second connecting plate 52 can be conveniently adjusted, so as to effectively reduce the assembly, debugging, and maintenance intensity and significantly improve the construction efficiency. It should be noted that, in other embodiments, other types of through holes can also be used for adjustment, which are not specifically limited here, but these schemes are within the protection scope of the present application.
[0040] Preferably, the first ear plate 42 and the second ear plate 52 are both square ear plates, so as to reduce processing difficulty and further improve preparation efficiency and inventory turnover rate. It should be noted that, in other embodiments, other types of ear plates can also be used, which are not specifically limited here, but these schemes are within the protection scope of the present application.
[0041] Preferably, the first ear plate 42 is provided with a first rib plate 413 at the connecting position with the first connecting plate 41, and the rib plate is triangular, so as to improve the structural stability of the first connecting piece 4. It should be noted that, in other embodiments, other types of rib plates can also be used, which are not specifically limited here, but these schemes are within the protection scope of the present application.
[0042] Preferably, the number of the first rib plate 413 is at least two, for further ensuring the structural stability.
[0043] Preferably, the second ear plate 52 is provided with a plurality of second rib plates 513 at the connecting position with the second connecting plate 51, and the rib plate is triangular, so as to improve the structural stability of the first connecting piece 4. It should be noted that, in other embodiments, other types of rib plates can also be used, which are not specifically limited here, but these schemes are within the protection scope of the present application.
[0044] Preferably, the number of the second rib plate 513 is at least two, for further ensuring the structural stability.
[0045] Preferably, the first connecting plate 41 bottom end and the second connecting plate 51 bottom end both sides long edge are provided with chamfer; the first ear plate 42 is not connected with the first connecting plate 41 each edge is provided with chamfer;The second ear plate 52 is not connected with the second connecting plate 51 each edge is provided with chamfer;The chamfer includes inverted bevel and inverted round corner, to reduce stress concentration, avoid the abrasion and damage of steel truss, ensure the integrity of overall structure.
[0046] Preferably, the first connecting piece 4 and the second connecting piece 5 are mainly prepared from aluminum alloy material, to avoid corrosion, and utilize the light weight characteristics of aluminum alloy, reduce the overall dead weight of structure, at the same time, reduce construction difficulty, further improve construction efficiency.
[0047] It can be understood that, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, due to the standardization and modularization design of the bidirectional connecting piece, in optional embodiments, the bidirectional connecting piece further includes two oppositely arranged first connecting pieces 4 or two oppositely arranged second connecting pieces 5, so as to improve the adaptability to different transverse and / or longitudinal steel truss structures, and further improve the use scenarios of the bidirectional connecting piece.
[0048] It can be understood that the bidirectional connecting piece of the utility model embodiment can also be applied to the connection operation of transverse and longitudinal members in other building equipment.
[0049] The working principle of the utility model is: according to the transverse and longitudinal steel truss structure to be connected, a pair of first connecting pieces 4 and / or second connecting pieces 5 are selected;Moreover, when one first connecting piece 4 and one second connecting piece 5 are selected, the first ear plate 42 and the second ear plate 52 are used to connect the first connecting piece 4 and the second connecting piece 5 with two opposite transverse or longitudinal steel trusses located on the same axis;The first connecting piece 4 and the second connecting piece 5 are pre-connected through the first through hole 411 and the third through hole 511, then the position of the first connecting piece 4 and the second connecting piece 5 is adjusted, so that the second through hole 412 and the fourth through hole 512 correspond to the through hole of the steel truss between the first connecting plate 41 and the second connecting plate 51, and are fixed through bolt connection, then the bolt connecting the first through hole 411 and the third through hole 511 is tightened, and the connection operation of one bidirectional steel truss is quickly completed.
[0050] It should be noted that if the utility model embodiments involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement condition, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.
[0051] In addition, if the description of "first", "second" and the like is involved in the embodiments of the present application, the description of "first", "second" and the like is only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions of each embodiment can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of the ordinary skilled in the art, when the combination of technical solutions appears contradictory or cannot be realized, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist, nor in the protection scope required by the present application.
[0052] In this patent, the terms "include", "contain" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without more limitations, the elements defined by the statement "include" do not exclude the existence of other same elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0053] Finally, it should be pointed out that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not to limit it; those skilled in the art can understand that the above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A bidirectional connector for an intelligent formwork platform, characterized in that, include: First connector (4) and second connector (5), wherein: The bottom ends of the first connector (4) and the second connector (5) are arranged opposite to each other and are detachably connected by bolts; The first connector (4) includes: a first connecting plate (41) and a first ear plate (42); the first connecting plate (41) is a rectangular block and is provided with a first through hole (411) and a second through hole (412); the two first ear plates (42) are located on the same side of the first connecting plate (41) and are mirror-symmetrical about the axis of the first connecting plate (41); the first through hole (411) and the second through hole (412) are respectively located on both sides of the two first ear plates (42); The second connector (5) includes: a second connecting plate (51) and a second ear plate (52); the second connecting plate (51) is a rectangular block and is provided with a third through hole (511) and a fourth through hole (512); the second ear plate (52) is located in the middle of one side of the second connecting plate (51); the third through hole (511) and the fourth through hole (512) are respectively located on both sides of the second ear plate (52).
2. The bidirectional connector according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first connecting plate (41) and the second connecting plate (51) are the same size.
3. The bidirectional connector according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first through hole (411) and the third through hole (511) are in corresponding positions and sizes and are both ordinary bolt holes. The second through hole (412) and the fourth through hole (512) are in corresponding positions and sizes and are both U-shaped holes.
4. The bidirectional connector according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the first ear plate (42) and the second ear plate (52) are square ear plates.
5. The bidirectional connector according to claim 1, characterized in that, A first rib (413) is provided at the connection between the first ear plate (42) and the first connecting plate (41), and the rib is triangular; The number of the first rib (413) is at least two; The second ear plate (52) is provided with a plurality of second ribs (513) at the connection between the second ear plate (52) and the second connecting plate (51), and the ribs are triangular; The number of the second rib (513) is at least two.
6. The bidirectional connector according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom ends of the first connecting plate (41) and the bottom ends of the second connecting plate (51) are both chamfered on both long sides; The first ear plate (42) has chamfers on each side that is not connected to the first connecting plate (41); The second ear plate (52) has chamfered edges on each side that is not connected to the second connecting plate (51); The chamfering includes beveled corners and rounded corners.
7. The bidirectional connector according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, The first connector (4) and the second connector (5) are mainly made of aluminum alloy.
8. The bidirectional connector according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, The bidirectional connector further includes two oppositely arranged first connectors (4) or two oppositely arranged second connectors (5).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Reinforced Standard Bailey Bridge Prefabricated Lifting Formwork Platform and its Installation Method
CN109518813B