Battery test fixture

By designing an adjustable battery test fixture, the problem of poor applicability of battery test fixtures was solved, achieving stable clamping and flexible adaptation to different battery models, and reducing testing costs.

CN223883603UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-06EVE ENERGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423119984.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-17
Publication Date
2026-02-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing battery testing fixtures are difficult to fix in vertical compression tests due to the instability and variable dimensions of batteries during upright testing, resulting in poor applicability of the testing fixtures.

Method used

A battery testing fixture was designed, including a base and an adjustable clamping component. The clamping component has a vertical clamping notch and is connected to the base by fasteners. The clamping component is made of elastic material to adapt to the fixing requirements of different battery models.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible clamping and fixing of batteries of different models, improves the applicability and stability of the test fixture, and reduces testing costs.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a battery test fixture. The battery test fixture comprises: a base; the number of the clamping pieces is at least two, every two clamping pieces are arranged in one group, the two clamping pieces in one group are arranged in a spaced mode and are arranged on the two bases in a position-adjustable mode respectively, and clamping notches extending in the vertical direction are formed in the sides, close to each other, of the two clamping pieces respectively and used for clamping and fixing a battery to be tested. According to the utility model, the problem of poor applicability of the battery test fixture in the prior art is solved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to battery technology field, specifically, relate to a battery test fixture. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the rapid development of new intelligent terminal, the consumption demand of lithium ion battery is further increasing, and consumers pay more attention to the safety performance of the battery, especially the performance of the battery under the action of external force, that is, extrusion.

[0003] When testing the safety performance of the battery after extrusion, the battery manufacturer needs to use the way of plane extrusion and vertical extrusion, and for the test of battery vertical extrusion, due to the instability of vertical test of battery and the variable size, it is difficult to fix and the test fixture is difficult to unify, so the customized equipment is needed, which greatly affects the applicability of the battery test fixture.

[0004] From the above, the related technology has the problem of poor applicability of battery test fixture. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a battery test fixture to solve the problem of poor applicability of battery test fixture in related technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a battery test fixture, which comprises: a base; a clamping piece, the clamping piece is at least two and is arranged in pairs, two clamping pieces in a group are arranged at intervals, and are respectively and adjustably arranged on two bases, and the side of the two clamping pieces close to each other is respectively provided with a clamping notch extending along the vertical direction, for clamping and fixing the battery to be tested.

[0007] Further, a first positioning hole is formed in the base, the first positioning hole is a plurality of, the plurality of first positioning holes are arranged at intervals along the arrangement direction of the clamping piece, the clamping piece is provided with a second positioning hole, and the battery test fixture further comprises a fastener, the fastener passes through the second positioning hole and the first positioning hole, and is used for positioning the clamping piece.

[0008] Further, the plurality of first positioning holes are divided into a plurality of groups, the plurality of first positioning holes in each group are arranged at intervals along the arrangement direction of the clamping piece, and the plurality of first positioning holes in each group are arranged at intervals along the direction perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the clamping piece, the clamping piece is provided with a plurality of second positioning holes, and the plurality of second positioning holes are arranged one by one corresponding to the plurality of first positioning holes in each group.

[0009] Further, the fastener is a screw, the first positioning hole and / or the second positioning hole is a threaded hole, so that the screw is threadedly connected with the clamping piece and / or the base.

[0010] Further, the clamping piece comprises a clamping portion and a positioning portion connected in sequence, the clamping portion has a clamping gap, and the positioning portion has a second positioning hole, and the height of the positioning portion is lower than the height of the clamping portion.

[0011] Further, the clamping piece is in multiple groups, and the clamping gaps of the clamping pieces in each group have different shapes.

[0012] Further, at least the part of the clamping piece having the clamping gap is made of an elastic material.

[0013] Further, the elastic material is rubber or silica gel.

[0014] Further, the base comprises a first plate segment and a second plate segment arranged at intervals, and the two clamping pieces are arranged on the first plate segment and the second plate segment respectively.

[0015] Further, the two clamping pieces are located at one end of the first plate segment and the second plate segment close to each other, and at least a part of the projections of the two clamping gaps is located in the first plate segment and the second plate segment respectively.

[0016] The technical scheme of the utility model discloses a battery test fixture comprising a base and a clamping piece, the clamping piece is at least two and is arranged in groups of two, two clamping pieces in a group are arranged at intervals and are arranged on two bases in a position-adjustable manner respectively, one side of the two clamping pieces close to each other is provided with a clamping gap extending in the vertical direction for clamping and fixing a battery to be tested, so that the battery test fixture realizes vertical clamping and fixing of the battery to be tested through a group of clamping pieces, and the position between the two can be flexibly adjusted, thereby clamping and fixing different models of the battery to be tested, greatly improving the applicability of the battery test fixture and solving the problem of poor applicability of the battery test fixture in the related art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] The drawings accompanying the specification of this application form a part hereof, serve to provide further understanding of the present application, and together with the description of the present application, explain the present application. The present application is explained by the specific embodiments thereof, and is not intended to limit the present application unduly. In the drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 Fig. 1 shows a structural schematic view of a battery test fixture according to one specific embodiment of the present application from one angle; and

[0019] Figure 2 Fig. 2 shows a structural schematic view of the battery test fixture according to one specific embodiment of the present application from another angle.

[0020] Among them, the above drawings include the following reference signs:

[0021] 10 base; 11 first positioning hole; 12 first plate segment; 13 second plate segment; 20 clamping member; 21 clamping portion; 211 clamping notch; 22 positioning portion; 221 second positioning hole; 30 fastener. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The description of the at least one exemplary embodiment is actually only illustrative, but not as any limitation on the present application and its application or use. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application.

[0023] Description PN286327 HWYWLN

[0024] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only intended to describe specific embodiments and are not intended to limit exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, and it should also be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in the specification, they indicate the presence of the features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0025] Unless specifically stated otherwise, the relative arrangements of components and steps, numerical expressions, and numerical values set forth in the examples herein are not intended to limit the scope of the present application. At the same time, it should be understood that the sizes of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn in proportion. The techniques, methods and devices known to those skilled in the relevant art can not be discussed in detail, but should be considered as part of the authorized description. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific value should be interpreted as merely exemplary, and not as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments can have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numbers and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so that once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.

[0026] In order to solve the problem of poor applicability of the battery test fixture in the related art, the present application provides a battery test fixture.

[0027] As Figures 1 to 2As shown, the battery test fixture comprises a base 10 and a clamping piece 20. The clamping piece 20 is at least two and is arranged in pairs, two clamping pieces 20 in a pair are arranged at intervals, and are respectively arranged on two bases 10 in a position-adjustable manner. The side of the two clamping pieces 20 close to each other is respectively provided with a clamping notch 211 extending in the vertical direction, which is used for clamping and fixing the battery.

[0028] By arranging the battery test fixture to comprise a base 10 and a clamping piece 20, the clamping piece 20 is two, the two clamping pieces 20 are arranged at intervals, and are respectively arranged on two bases 10 in a position-adjustable manner. The side of the two clamping pieces 20 close to each other is respectively provided with a clamping notch 211 extending in the vertical direction, which is used for clamping and fixing the battery. In this way, the battery test fixture realizes vertical clamping and fixing of the battery to be tested through a group of clamping pieces 20, and the position between the two can be flexibly adjusted, so as to clamp and fix different models of batteries to be tested, greatly improving the applicability of the battery test fixture.

[0029] As shown in Figures 1 to 2 The base 10 is provided with a first positioning hole 11, and the first positioning hole 11 is provided with a plurality of first positioning holes 11 arranged at intervals along the arrangement direction of the clamping piece 20. The clamping piece 20 is provided with a second positioning hole 221, and the battery test fixture further comprises a fastener 30, which passes through the second positioning hole 221 and the first positioning hole 11, and is used for positioning the clamping piece 20. Specifically, the two clamping pieces 20 are initially located at a relatively far distance from each other, the battery to be tested is placed between the two clamping pieces 20, and then the two clamping pieces 20 are moved towards each other at the same time, so that the two clamping notches 211 abut the outer circumferences of the opposite sides of the battery respectively, and then the fastener 30 is used to pass through the second positioning hole 221 and the corresponding first positioning hole 11 in sequence, so as to limit and fix the two clamping pieces 20 and the base 10 respectively, thereby realizing vertical fixing of the battery. Through the above arrangement, the size of the clamping space formed by the two clamping notches 211 can be flexibly adjusted, so as to adapt to different models of batteries, improve the applicability of the battery test fixture, and reduce the test cost.

[0030] In this embodiment, the battery to be tested is a cylindrical battery, so the shape of the clamping notch 211 is arc-shaped. It can be understood that the clamping notch 211 is adapted to the shape of the battery to be tested, and when the battery to be tested is of other shapes, the clamping notch 211 is adaptively arranged in a corresponding shape to better clamp the battery to be tested.

[0031] In this embodiment, the battery test fixture comprises a group of two clamping pieces 20.

[0032] Further, in an alternative embodiment, the battery testing fixture can further comprise two or more clamping members 20, that is, the clamping members 20 are in multiple groups. The clamping recesses 211 of the clamping members 20 in each group have different shapes and / or sizes. It can be understood that the clamping members 20 are used in groups. The clamping members 20 in each group can be used alternatively due to the different shapes and / or sizes of the clamping recesses 211, so as to be adapted to different models and shapes of batteries, improve the applicability of the battery testing fixture, and reduce the testing cost.

[0033] Description PN286327 HWYWLN

[0034] When the vertical extrusion test is performed, the extrusion part of the vertical extrusion mechanism is movably arranged above the clamping member 20. After the clamping member 20 fixes the battery, the extrusion part moves to the top of the battery and extrudes the top of the battery downward, so as to perform the vertical extrusion on the battery.

[0035] In the embodiment, the plurality of first positioning holes 11 are divided into multiple groups. The multiple groups of first positioning holes 11 are arranged at intervals along the arrangement direction of the clamping member 20. The plurality of first positioning holes 11 in each group are arranged at intervals along a direction perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the clamping member 20. The clamping member 20 is provided with a plurality of second positioning holes 221. The plurality of second positioning holes 221 are arranged one by one corresponding to the plurality of first positioning holes 11 in each group. That is, the first positioning holes 11 in the embodiment are arranged in multiple rows. The first positioning holes 11 in each row are arranged at intervals along a direction perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the clamping member 20. The number and position of the second positioning holes 221 correspond to a group of first positioning holes 11, as shown in FIG. 6. Through the above arrangement, the connection firmness between the clamping member 20 and the base 10 can be improved, and the clamping stability of the testing fixture on the battery can be further improved. Figure 1

[0036] In the embodiment, the fastener 30 is a screw, and the first positioning hole 11 is a threaded hole, so that the screw is threadedly connected with the base 10. Of course, the second positioning hole 221 can also be a threaded hole, so as to be threadedly connected with the clamping member 20, or the first positioning hole 11 and the second positioning hole 221 are both threaded holes, so as to be threadedly connected with the base 10 and the clamping member 20. The selection can be made according to the actual needs. Further, the fastener 30 can also be a bolt or other types of structures, which can be selected according to the actual needs.

[0037] As shown in FIG. 7, the clamping member 20 is arranged on the base 10 through the first positioning hole 11 and the second positioning hole 221. The clamping member 20 is arranged on the base 10 through the first positioning hole 11 and the second positioning hole 221. Figures 1 to 2 ​As shown, the clamping piece 20 comprises a clamping portion 21 and a positioning portion 22 connected in sequence. The clamping portion 21 has a clamping notch 211, and the positioning portion 22 has a second positioning hole 221. The height of the positioning portion 22 is lower than that of the clamping portion 21. That is, the clamping portion 21 has a certain height to ensure sufficient clamping area for the battery, and the positioning portion 22 does not need a thick height. The thin height not only facilitates the connection and fixation with the base 10, but also reduces the manufacturing cost.

[0038] Further, in order to prevent the clamping piece 20 from damaging the battery, at least the part of the clamping piece 20 with the clamping notch 211 is made of elastic material. Specifically, the elastic material is rubber or silicone. The use of the above material also makes the clamping piece 20 have good wear resistance and surface roughness, thereby improving the service life and clamping effect.

[0039] In the embodiment, the clamping piece 20 is an integrally formed structure. That is, the entire clamping piece 20 is made of elastic material, which can improve the structural strength of the clamping piece 20 and ensure the service life.

[0040] In an alternative embodiment, the clamping portion 21 of the clamping piece 20 is made of elastic material, and the positioning portion 22 is a sheet of iron like the base 10. The clamping piece 20 and the positioning portion 22 are fixed by bonding or the like. In this way, the clamping effect of the clamping portion 21 can be ensured, and the connection firmness between the positioning portion 22 and the base 10 can also be ensured.

[0041] As shown, Figures 1 to 2 In the embodiment, the base 10 comprises a first plate segment 12 and a second plate segment 13 arranged at intervals, and the two clamping pieces 20 are arranged on the first plate segment 12 and the second plate segment 13, respectively. Through the above arrangement, the position of the base 10 can be adjusted. In addition, the first plate segment 12 and the second plate segment 13 have a gap therebetween, which is conducive to the adjustment of the bottom of the battery to be tested by inserting a tool thereinto.

[0042] In the embodiment, the two clamping pieces 20 are located at one end of the first plate segment 12 and the second plate segment 13 close to each other, and at least a part of the projections of the two clamping notches 211 are located in the first plate segment 12 and the second plate segment 13, respectively. That is, only a small part of the bottom of the battery to be tested is suspended in the gap between the first plate segment 12 and the second plate segment 13, and most of the bottom is in abutment with the first plate segment 12 and the second plate segment 13, thereby ensuring the smooth performance of the vertical extrusion test.

[0043] From the above description, it can be seen that the above-mentioned embodiments of the utility model realize the following technical effects: through setting battery test fixture including base 10 and clamping piece 20, clamping piece 20 is two, two clamping pieces 20 are interval set, and respectively position adjustablely set on two bases 10, two clamping pieces 20 are respectively set up with the clamping gap 211 along the vertical direction extension on the side of mutual approach, for clamping fixed battery, so that battery test fixture realizes the vertical clamping fixed of the battery to be measured through a group of clamping pieces 20, and the position between two can be flexibly adjusted, thereby the battery to be measured of different models is clamped and fixed, the applicability of battery test fixture is greatly improved.

[0044] In the description of the utility model, it needs to be understood that the orientation words such as "front, back, top, bottom, left, right", "transverse, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" and the like indicated orientation or position relationship usually is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawing, just for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, under the condition of not making the opposite statement, these orientation words do not indicate and imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation or be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore it can not be understood as the limitation to the protection scope of the utility model;The orientation words "in, out" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contour of each component.

[0045] For the convenience of description, spatial relative terms such as "on", "above", "upper surface", "upper" and the like can be used herein to describe the spatial position relationship of one device or feature with other devices or features as shown in the drawing. It should be understood that the spatial relative terms are intended to include different orientations in use or operation in addition to the orientation of the device described in the drawing. For example, if the device in the drawing is inverted, the device described as "above" or "on" other devices or structures will be positioned "below" or "under" other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below" orientations. The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatial relative descriptions used herein are interpreted accordingly.

[0046] In addition, it needs to be explained that the words "first", "second" and the like are used to limit parts, just for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding parts, and the above words have no special meaning if not declared, therefore it can not be understood as the limitation to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0047] Description PN286327HWYWLN

[0048] The above merely describes preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A battery test fixture, comprising: The utility model relates to a battery test fixture, including: Base (10); Clamp (20), the clamp (20) is at least two and two two groups are arranged, two clamp (20) in a group are spaced apart, and the position is respectively adjustably arranged on base (10), and the side of two clamp (20) close to each other is respectively provided with the clamping gap (211) extending along the vertical direction for clamping the battery to be measured.

2. The battery test fixture of claim 1, wherein, The base (10) is provided with a first positioning hole (11), the first positioning hole (11) is multiple, multiple first positioning holes (11) are spaced apart along the arrangement direction of the clamp (20), the clamp (20) is provided with a second positioning hole (221), and the battery test fixture further includes a fastener (30), the fastener (30) passes through the second positioning hole (221) and the first positioning hole (11), and is used for positioning the clamp (20).

3. The battery test fixture of claim 2, wherein, Multiple first positioning holes (11) are divided into multiple groups, multiple first positioning holes (11) in each group are spaced apart along the direction perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the clamp (20), and the clamp (20) is provided with multiple second positioning holes (221), and multiple second positioning holes (221) are arranged one by one with multiple first positioning holes (11) in each group.

4. The battery test fixture of claim 2, wherein, The fastener (30) is a screw, and the first positioning hole (11) and / or the second positioning hole (221) is a threaded hole, so that the screw is threadedly connected with the clamp (20) and / or the base (10).

5. The battery test fixture of claim 2, wherein, The clamp (20) includes a clamping part (21) and a positioning part (22) connected in sequence, the clamping part (21) has the clamping gap (211), the positioning part (22) has the second positioning hole (221), and the height of the positioning part (22) is lower than the height of the clamping part (21).

6. The battery test fixture of any one of claims 1-5, wherein, The clamp (20) is multiple groups, and the clamping gap (211) of the clamp (20) in each group has different shapes and / or sizes.

7. The battery test fixture of any one of claims 1-5, wherein, The part of the clamp (20) having the clamping gap (211) is made of elastic material.

8. The battery test fixture of claim 7, wherein, The elastic material is rubber or silicone.

9. The battery test fixture of any one of claims 1-5, wherein, The base (10) includes a first plate segment (12) and a second plate segment (13) spaced apart, and the two clamps (20) are arranged on the first plate segment (12) and the second plate segment (13) respectively.

10. The battery test fixture of claim 9, wherein, The two clamps (20) are located at the end of the first plate segment (12) and the second plate segment (13) close to each other, and at least a part of the projection of the two clamping gaps (211) is located in the first plate segment (12) and the second plate segment (13) respectively.