Motor, camera module and electronic equipment
By combining heat-deformable and magnetic components, the camera module achieves focusing and image stabilization, solving the problem of abnormal noise when the camera module shakes, improving shooting results, and reducing the complexity and cost of the motor.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520436075.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-12
AI Technical Summary
The problem of camera modules making abnormal noises when electronic devices are shaken, especially the impact noise caused by the free swinging of the lens and image stabilization module in the cavity, is aggravated as the cavity space increases and the lens weight increases.
The system employs a combination of heat-deformable components and magnetic components. By heating the heat-deformable components with electricity, they become liquid, driving the carrier to move and achieving focusing and image stabilization functions. After the power is turned off, the heat-deformable components solidify and tighten the magnetic components, restricting the carrier's movement and preventing abnormal noises.
It effectively solved the problem of abnormal noise when the camera module shakes, improved the shooting effect, and reduced the structural complexity and manufacturing cost of the motor, achieving miniaturization design.
Smart Images

Figure CN223885052U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of camera technology, and particularly relates to a motor, a camera module and electronic equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the vigorous development of the mobile phone industry, the form of mobile phones is constantly changing. The camera is one of the important devices in the mobile phone. At present, the long-focus camera with high optical zoom capability has gradually become a trend. The zoom ratio of the camera is more and more diversified, and the size of the camera is also getting larger. The application of large-angle anti-shake and long-focus macro causes the camera lens to need more and more working moving space in the module cavity. However, when the camera is not working, the lens and the anti-shake module are in a free and uncontrolled state in the module cavity. When the user shakes the mobile phone, the lens and the anti-shake module freely swing in the cavity and hit the cavity to produce abnormal noise. The abnormal noise increases with the increase of the cavity space and the weight of the lens and the anti-shake module. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0003] The application aims to provide a motor, a camera module and electronic equipment, which can solve the problem of abnormal noise of the camera module when the electronic equipment is shaken.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the application is implemented as follows:
[0005] In a first aspect, the embodiments of the application provide a motor, comprising a base, and a carrier and an anti-shake assembly arranged in the base, wherein,
[0006] The anti-shake assembly comprises a thermal deformation piece, a first magnetic piece, a connecting plate and a second magnetic piece arranged on the connecting plate. The first magnetic piece is arranged on the circumferential side of the carrier. The connecting plate is arranged on the inner wall of the base, and the connecting plate and the first magnetic piece form an accommodation space. The thermal deformation piece is filled in the accommodation space.
[0007] When the second magnetic piece is powered on, the heat generated by the second magnetic piece heats the thermal deformation piece to a liquid state. The second magnetic piece drives the carrier to move relative to the base through the first magnetic piece. When the second magnetic piece is powered off, the thermal deformation piece changes to a solid state. The thermal deformation piece fastens the first magnetic piece and the connecting plate when the thermal deformation piece is in the solid state.
[0008] In a second aspect, the embodiments of the application provide a camera module, comprising a lens, a photosensitive chip, a circuit board and a motor as described above.
[0009] The lens is mounted on the carrier.
[0010] The photosensitive chip is arranged on the circuit board and disposed at the light-emitting side of the carrier.
[0011] The circuit board is mounted on the base and electrically connected with the connecting plate.
[0012] In a third aspect, the embodiments of the present application provide an electronic device, including the motor or the camera module.
[0013] In the embodiments of the present application, when the second magnetic member is powered on, the first magnetic member is free due to the heating of the thermal deformation member to a liquid state by the heat generated by the second magnetic member, the second magnetic member can drive the carrier to move relative to the base through the first magnetic member, so that the position of the carrier can be adjusted, and at least one of the focusing and the anti-shake function of the camera module is realized, so as to improve the shooting effect. When the second magnetic member is powered off, the thermal deformation member is converted to a solid state, the thermal deformation member can fasten the first magnetic member and the connecting plate, so that the movement of the first magnetic member is limited, and the movement of the carrier is also limited, thereby avoiding abnormal sound of the carrier in the process of not being used, and solving the problem of abnormal sound of the camera module when the electronic device shakes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and more readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:
[0015] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a camera module in the embodiments of the present application;
[0016] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a camera module in the embodiments of the present application Figure 1 is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of AA in FIG. 4;
[0017] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a receiving space in the embodiments of the present application;
[0018] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of a circuit board in the embodiments of the present application.
[0019] REFERENCE SIGNS:
[0020] 1, base; 2, carrier; 3, anti-shake assembly; 31, thermal deformation member; 32, first magnetic member; 321, second groove; 322, magnetic part; 323, movable part; 33, connecting plate; 331, first groove; 34, second magnetic member; 35, receiving space; 36, reinforcing member; 37, reinforcing member; 4, photosensitive chip; 5, circuit board; 6, lens; 7, light path conversion member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The embodiments of the present application will be described below in detail with examples shown in the drawings, in which the same or similar notations represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are examples for explaining the present application and should not be understood as limiting the present application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments in the present application without creative work fall within the scope of the present application.
[0022] The terms "first", "second" in the description and claims of the present application can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more, unless otherwise specified. In addition, "and / or" in the specification and claims means at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / ", generally means that the front and rear associated objects are in an "or" relationship.
[0023] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.
[0024] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0025] The following will be described in detail Figure 1 - Figure 4 The motor, camera module and electronic device described in the embodiments of the present application are described.
[0026] In a first aspect, as Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the motor disclosed in the embodiments of the present application comprises a base 1, a carrier 2 and an anti-shake assembly 3 arranged in the base 1, wherein the anti-shake assembly 3 comprises a thermal deformation piece 31, a first magnetic piece 32, a connecting plate 33 and a second magnetic piece 34 arranged on the connecting plate 33, the first magnetic piece 32 is arranged on the circumferential side of the carrier 2, the connecting plate 33 is arranged on the inner wall of the base 1, and the connecting plate 33 and the first magnetic piece 32 enclose a containing space 35, and the thermal deformation piece 31 is filled in the containing space 35; when the second magnetic piece 34 is powered on, the heat generated by the second magnetic piece 34 heats the thermal deformation piece 31 to a liquid state, and the second magnetic piece 34 drives the carrier 2 to move relative to the base 1 through the first magnetic piece 32; when the second magnetic piece 34 is powered off, the thermal deformation piece 31 converts to a solid state, and the thermal deformation piece 31 fastens the first magnetic piece 32 and the connecting plate 33 when in the solid state.
[0027] In the embodiments of the present application, when the second magnetic piece 34 is powered on, the thermal deformation piece 31 is heated to a liquid state by the heat generated by the second magnetic piece 34, so that the first magnetic piece 32 is free, and the second magnetic piece 34 can drive the carrier 2 to move relative to the base 1 through the first magnetic piece 32, so that the position of the carrier 2 can be adjusted, and at least one of the focusing and anti-shake functions of the camera module is realized, so as to improve the shooting effect. When the second magnetic piece 34 is powered off, the thermal deformation piece 31 converts to a solid state, and the thermal deformation piece 31 can fasten the first magnetic piece 32 and the connecting plate 33, so that the movement of the first magnetic piece 32 is limited, and the movement of the carrier 2 is also limited, so that abnormal sound of the carrier 2 during non-use can be avoided, and the problem of abnormal sound of the camera module when the electronic device shakes can be solved.
[0028] It can be understood that the motor described in the embodiments of the present application can be applied in a camera module, wherein the base 1 is a fixed component in the motor, the carrier 2 is a moving component in the motor, and the carrier 2 can be used to mount and fix a lens 6, and the anti-shake assembly 3 can serve as a driving unit of the carrier 2, so that the carrier 2 can move relative to the base 1.
[0029] Specifically, the anti-shake assembly 3 comprises the first magnetic piece 32 and the second magnetic piece 34, and the cooperation of the second magnetic piece 34 and the first magnetic piece 32 can drive the carrier 2 to move relative to the base 1, and at least one of the focusing function and the anti-shake function of the lens 6 can be realized.
[0030] Specifically, the second magnetic member 34 can be an electromagnetic member, and can generate a magnetic field to exert a magnetic force on the first magnetic member 32 when the second magnetic member 34 is powered on, and the magnetic force disappears when the second magnetic member 34 is powered off. For example, the second magnetic member 34 can be a coil or an electromagnet, and the first magnetic member 32 can be a magnetic metal member such as iron, nickel, cobalt, and their alloys.
[0031] Specifically, the connecting plate 33 can be a circuit board for arranging the second magnetic member 34 and realizing electrical connection of the second magnetic member 34. In the embodiment of the present application, the specific connection mode is not limited.
[0032] Specifically, the first magnetic member 32 is fixedly installed on the carrier 2, and the specific installation mode is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
[0033] Specifically, the thermal deformation member 31 can be converted into a liquid state at a high temperature and into a solid state at a low temperature. The thermal deformation member 31 can be made of a phase change material, including paraffin, non-paraffin organic matter, hydrated salt, metal, and low-melting eutectic salt. Among many phase change materials, paraffin has the advantages of wide optional melting point range, high latent heat of phase change, non-toxicity, non-corrosiveness, and stable physical and chemical properties.
[0034] Further, the thermal deformation member 31 can have an encapsulation film to encapsulate the phase change material, so that the thermal deformation member 31 can be prevented from leaking when it is converted into a liquid state, and the encapsulation film does not limit the shape of the thermal deformation member 31. The specific material of the encapsulation film is not limited in the embodiment of the present application. The thermal deformation member 31 can be limited in the accommodating space 35 and not connected with the connecting plate 33 or the first magnetic member 32, or at least part of the encapsulation film can be connected with the connecting plate 33 or the first magnetic member 32, and the specific connection mode is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
[0035] Specifically, the carrier 2 is arranged in the base 1, the first magnetic member 32 can be arranged on the circumferential side of the carrier 2, the connecting plate 33 can be arranged on the inner wall of the base 1, the connecting plate 33 is arranged opposite to the first magnetic member 32 and can enclose the accommodating space 35, and the thermal deformation member 31 can be filled in the accommodating space 35. The second magnetic member 34 can be arranged close to the accommodating space 35, so that the second magnetic member 34 can generate a magnetic force on the first magnetic member 32 when the second magnetic member 34 is powered on, and the heat generated by the second magnetic member 34 can heat the thermal deformation member 31, so that the thermal deformation member 31 can be switched to a liquid state. When the second magnetic member 34 is powered off, the second magnetic member 34 no longer applies a magnetic force to the first magnetic member 32, and the second magnetic member 34 no longer generates heat, so that the thermal deformation member 31 can be cooled and switched to a solid state.
[0036] For example, the first magnetic member 32 can be connected to the circumferential side of the bottom of the carrier 2, and the connecting plate 33 can be connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the base 1; or the first magnetic member 32 can be connected to the circumferential side of the middle of the carrier 2, and the connecting plate 33 can be connected to the inner wall of the middle of the base 1, so as to ensure that the first magnetic member 32 and the second magnetic member 34 can be kept close to each other, and the first magnetic member 32 can easily sense the magnetic field of the second magnetic member 34.
[0037] In the embodiment of the present application, when the second magnetic member 34 is powered on, the heat generated by the second magnetic member 34 can be transferred to the thermal deformation member 31, the thermal deformation member 31 can be converted to a liquid state by increasing the heating temperature, so that the first magnetic member 32 is released by the thermal deformation member 31. In this case, the first magnetic member 32 can generate movement after sensing the magnetic field force of the second magnetic member 34, and then drive the carrier 2 to move relative to the base 1. In this way, when performing a shooting task, the movement of the lens 6 can be realized, and at least one of the anti-shake function and the zoom function of the camera module can be realized.
[0038] When the second magnetic member 34 is powered off, the second magnetic member 34 no longer generates heat, so that the thermal deformation member 31 can be cooled and converted to a solid state. The thermal deformation member 31 can play a role of fastening, fastening the second magnetic member 34 and the connecting plate 33, so as to realize the fixation of the carrier 2 relative to the base 1. In this way, when the shooting task is not used, the lens 6 and the carrier 2 can also be locked, and the abnormal sound caused by the shaking of the lens 6 and the carrier 2 can be avoided.
[0039] In the embodiment of the present application, when the second magnetic member 34 is powered on, not only can the carrier 2 be driven to move, but also the thermal deformation member 31 can be switched to a liquid state by heating the thermal deformation member 31. The temperature adjusting member does not need to be separately arranged for the thermal deformation member 31, the structural complexity of the motor can be reduced, the manufacturing cost of the motor can be reduced, and the miniaturization design of the motor can be realized.
[0040] In the embodiment of the present application, the second magnetic member 34 can be powered on to realize at least one of the zoom function and the anti-shake function of the camera module when the shooting task is performed, and the second magnetic member 34 can be powered off so that the carrier 2 can be fixed relative to the base 1 when the shooting task is not performed, thereby improving the problem of abnormal noise caused by the shaking of the carrier 2.
[0041] In some optional embodiments of the present application, the first magnetic member 32 includes a magnetic part 322 and a movable part 323 connected with each other; the magnetic part 322 and the connecting plate 33 enclose a containing space 35, and at least part of the movable part 323 is embedded in the containing space 35; when the second magnetic member 34 is powered on, the second magnetic member 34 drives the movable part 323 to move in the containing space 35 through the magnetic part 322, and when the second magnetic member 34 is powered off, the thermal deformation member 31 fixes the movable part 323.
[0042] In the embodiment of the present application, the movable part 323 moves in the containing space 35, so that the containing space 35 can limit the movement direction of the movable part 323, thereby playing a limiting and guiding role on the movement of the carrier 2, to ensure the reliability of the anti-shake function or the zoom function of the camera module.
[0043] Specifically, when the second magnetic member 34 is powered on, the thermal deformation member 31 is heated to melt into a liquid state, which can play a lubricating role, so that the magnetic part 322 can inductively drive the movable part 323 to smoothly move in the containing space 35; when the second magnetic member 34 is powered off, the thermal deformation member 31 can cool to solidify into a solid state, the thermal deformation member 31 can fix the movable part 323, increase the sliding friction of the movable part 323, thereby limiting the movement of the movable part 323, and the first magnetic member 32 can be fixed relative to the connecting plate 33, thereby improving the problem of abnormal noise caused by the shaking of the carrier 2.
[0044] Specifically, the movable part 323 and the containing space 35 cooperate to limit and guide the movement of the carrier 2, and by filling the thermal deformation member 31 in the containing space 35, the driving unit and the limiting unit can be integrated, so that the complexity of the motor is greatly reduced, and the size of the motor is conveniently reduced, wherein the driving unit is a unit for driving the carrier 2 to move relative to the base 1, and the limiting unit is a unit for limiting the movement of the carrier 2 in the non-shooting state.
[0045] Specifically, the movable part 323 and the magnetic part 322 can be fixedly connected or movably connected, etc. The magnetic part 322 can inductively generate a magnetic field to drive the movable part 323. The material of the magnetic part 322 can be iron, cobalt, nickel, alloy, etc., and the materials of the movable part 323 and the magnetic part 322 can be the same or different, etc.
[0046] In the embodiment of the present application, when the second magnetic member 34 is powered off, the thermal deformation member 31 can be hardened after transforming into a solid state, and can press the first magnetic member 32, so that the first magnetic member 32 is subjected to a larger friction force, thereby realizing that the carrier 2 is limited to move; when the second magnetic member 34 is powered on, the thermal deformation member 31 can be softened after transforming into a liquid state, so that the friction force acting on the first magnetic member 32 is reduced, and the thermal deformation member 31 in the liquid state can also play a lubricating role on the movable part 323, thereby improving the reliability of the first magnetic member 32 in inducting the magnetic field of the second magnetic member 34 and driving the carrier 2 to move relative to the base 1.
[0047] In some optional embodiments, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 The connecting plate 33 has a first groove 331 with a notch facing the magnetic part 322, and the magnetic part 322 has a second groove 321 with a notch facing the connecting plate 33; the first groove 331 and the second groove 321 are used to form a containing space 35; part of the movable part 323 can be embedded in the first groove 331, and part of the movable part 323 can be embedded in the second groove 321; when the second magnetic member 34 is powered on, the magnetic part 322 drives the movable part 323 to move in the first groove 331 and the second groove 321, respectively.
[0048] In the embodiment of the present application, the first groove 331 and the second groove 321 play a limiting and guiding role on the movable part 323, and the reliability of the movement of the movable part 323 can be improved.
[0049] Specifically, when the second magnetic member 34 is powered on, the thermal deformation member 31 can be transformed into a liquid state by being heated by the second magnetic member 34, which can reduce the friction between the movable part 323 and the first groove 331 and the second groove 321, and facilitate the movement of the magnetic part 322 relative to the base 1; when the second magnetic member 34 is powered off, the thermal deformation member 31 can be transformed into a solid state by not being heated, which can increase the friction between the movable part 323 and the first groove 331 and the second groove 321, thereby limiting the movement of the carrier 2 relative to the base 1, and improving the problem of abnormal noise caused by the shaking of the carrier 2.
[0050] Specifically, the first groove 331 and the second groove 321 can be combined to form a complete track, which can play a guiding and limiting role on the movement of the movable part 323.
[0051] Specifically, the connecting plate 33 can be designed to be greater than or equal to two layers of conductive networks, and the second coil can be integrated in the conductive networks; a part of the connecting plate 33 can be designed to be hollow, and the first groove 331 can be prepared.
[0052] Specifically, the movable part 323 can be movable relative to the magnetic part 322. For example, the movable part 323 can be a ball, such that the movable part 323 can roll in the first groove 331 and the second groove 321 respectively. Alternatively, the movable part 323 can be a slider, such that the movable part 323 can slide in the first groove 331 and the second groove 321 respectively. The thermal deformation part 31 can be filled in the first groove 331 and the second groove 321, to improve the convenience and reliability of fixing the movable part 323 by the thermal deformation part 31.
[0053] Specifically, the first groove 331 and the second groove 321 are opposite to each other. The shape of the first groove 331 can be C-shaped or U-shaped, and the shape of the second groove 321 can be C-shaped or U-shaped. The shape of the first groove 331 and the shape of the second groove 321 can be the same or different, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
[0054] Further, the magnetic part 322 can be C-shaped or U-shaped, such that the magnetic part 322 can enclose the first groove 331 which is C-shaped or U-shaped. Alternatively, the magnetic part 322 can be a block structure with a C-shaped groove or a U-shaped groove, i.e., the magnetic part 322 can be regular-shaped or irregular-shaped.
[0055] In the embodiments of the present application, the movable part 323 and the magnetic part 322 can be two independent structures. The material of the magnetic part 322 can be iron, cobalt, nickel, alloy, etc. The material of the movable part 323 can be different from that of the magnetic part 322. The movable part 323 can be a non-magnetic part.
[0056] In some other embodiments of the present application, the connecting plate 33 can have a first groove 331 with an opening facing the first magnetic part 32, and the first groove 331 is used to form the accommodating space 35. The movable part 323 can be fixedly connected with the magnetic part 322. At least part of the movable part 323 is embedded in the first groove 331. When the second magnetic part 34 is powered on, the magnetic part 322 can drive the movable part 323 to move in the first groove 331.
[0057] In the embodiments of the present application, at least part of the movable part 323 is embedded in the first groove 331, such that the first groove 331 can limit and guide the movable part 323. Thus, the movement of the carrier 2 can be limited and guided, to ensure the reliability of the anti-shake function or the zoom function of the camera module.
[0058] In the embodiment of the present application, when the second magnetic member 34 is powered on, the thermal deformation member 31 heated by the second magnetic member 34 can be converted to a liquid state, which can reduce the friction between the movable part 323 and the first groove 331, so as to facilitate the movement of the carrier 2 relative to the base 1 by the magnetic part 322; when the second magnetic member 34 is powered off, the thermal deformation member 31 can be converted to a solid state without being heated, which can increase the friction between the movable part 323 and the first groove 331, so as to limit the movement of the carrier 2 relative to the base 1, thereby improving the problem of abnormal noise caused by the shaking of the carrier 2.
[0059] In the embodiment of the present application, the movable part 323 can be a sliding block, the first groove 331 can be equivalent to a sliding rail, the movable part 323 can be in sliding fit with the first groove 331, and the shape of the movable part 323 can be adapted to the shape of the first groove 331.
[0060] In the embodiment of the present application, the magnetic part 322 and the movable part 323 are fixedly connected, and the magnetic part 322 and the movable part 323 can be integrally formed or spliced and fixed, and the materials of the magnetic part 322 and the movable part 323 can be the same or different. The magnetic part 322 can have a second groove 321 with a notch facing the connecting plate 33, or the side surface of the magnetic part 322 facing the connecting plate 33 can also be a plane, and the shape of the magnetic part 322 is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application.
[0061] In some optional embodiments, the first groove 331 can be a half-through groove, so that the groove bottom of the first groove 331 can support the movable part 323, thereby facilitating the reliability and convenience of the movement of the movable part 323 in the first groove 331.
[0062] Specifically, the connecting plate 33 can have multiple wiring layers, and at least part of the wiring layers can be hollowed out to form the first groove 331.
[0063] In other optional embodiments, the first groove 331 can be a through groove penetrating through the connecting plate 33, and the anti-shake assembly 3 can further include a reinforcing member 36, the reinforcing member 36 can be blocked on the side of the first groove 331 close to the base 1, and the connecting plate 33 can be connected with the base 1 through the reinforcing member 36.
[0064] In the embodiment of the present application, the connecting plate 33 can be connected with the base 1 through the reinforcing member 36, so that the reinforcing member 36 can serve as a support part of the movable part 323, thereby improving the reliability and stability of the movement of the movable part 323 in the first groove 331.
[0065] Specifically, the reinforcing member 36 can be a steel sheet or a ceramic plate, etc. The reinforcing member 36 can be designed to be small in size, so that the reinforcing member 36 can reinforce the position of the connecting plate 33 opposite to the first groove 331, or the reinforcing member 36 can also be designed to be large in size, so that the reinforcing member 36 can reinforce the entire surface of the connecting plate 33 close to the base 1. The specific size of the reinforcing member 36 is not limited in the embodiment of the application.
[0066] In some optional embodiments, the anti-shake assembly 3 further comprises a reinforcing member 37, which is arranged on the groove wall of the first groove 331.
[0067] In the embodiment of the application, the reinforcing member 37 is arranged on the groove wall of the first groove 331, which can enhance the structural strength of the groove wall of the first groove 331. Thus, when the movable part 323 moves in the first groove 331, the movable part 323 can be prevented from colliding with the connecting plate 33, so as to avoid the risk of generating debris or causing local deformation of the connecting plate 33, and ensure the functionality of the connecting plate 33.
[0068] Specifically, the reinforcing member 37 can be arranged by performing reinforcing treatment on the groove wall of the first groove 331, such as plating a metal material or welding a metal material, etc. The reinforcing member 37 can be arranged on all the groove walls of the first groove 331, or the reinforcing member 37 can be arranged on part of the groove walls of the first groove 331, etc. The specific arrangement of the reinforcing member 37 is not limited in the embodiment of the application.
[0069] In some optional embodiments of the application, the anti-shake assembly 3 is arranged at the corner position of the adjacent two sides of the base 1.
[0070] In the embodiment of the application, the anti-shake assembly 3 can utilize the corner position of the base 1, so as to avoid occupying the side space of the base 1, and also can improve the magnetic interference of the first magnetic member 32, so as to give more freedom to the layout of the camera module and other devices in the whole electronic device.
[0071] Specifically, the base 1 and the carrier 2 can both have a cuboid structure, and the base and the carrier 2 can both have four corner positions. The corner position of the carrier 2 is opposite to the corner position of the base 1, and the anti-shake assembly 3 can be arranged between the corner position of the carrier 2 and the corner position of the base 1, so that the first magnetic member 32 and the second magnetic member 34 can be concentrated at the corner position of the base 1. The base 1 can be utilized to realize the miniaturization design of the motor, and the first magnetic member 32 and the second magnetic member 34 can be away from other devices, so as to reduce the magnetic interference and avoid interfering with the camera module or other devices in the electronic device.
[0072] In some optional embodiments, the anti-shake assembly 3 comprises at least two groups, and the two groups of anti-shake assemblies 3 are symmetrically arranged on opposite sides of the base 1.
[0073] In the embodiment of the present application, the two groups of anti-shake assemblies 3 are symmetrically arranged on opposite sides of the base 1, and when the second magnetic member 34 is powered on, the opposite sides of the carrier 2 can be simultaneously driven by the driving force, which can improve the reliability and stability of the movement of the carrier 2 relative to the base 1.
[0074] Specifically, the number of anti-shake assemblies 3 can be two groups, three groups, or four groups, etc. At least two groups of anti-shake assemblies 3 can be arranged along the circumference of the carrier 2 to ensure that the force on the circumference of the carrier 2 is balanced.
[0075] Specifically, among the at least two groups of anti-shake assemblies 3, one connecting plate 33 can be shared, which can improve the convenience of connecting the connecting plate 33 in the at least two groups of anti-shake assemblies 3 to the circuit board 5 in the camera module. Alternatively, the connecting plate 33 in each anti-shake assembly 3 can be independently arranged, and the connecting plate 33 in each anti-shake assembly 3 can be separately connected to the circuit board 5 in the camera module.
[0076] The motor described in the embodiment of the present application has at least the following advantages:
[0077] In the embodiment of the present application, when the second magnetic member 34 is powered on, the thermal deformation member 31 is heated to a liquid state by the heat generated by the second magnetic member 34, so that the first magnetic member 32 is free, and the second magnetic member 34 can drive the carrier 2 to move relative to the base 1 through the first magnetic member 32, so that the position of the carrier 2 can be adjusted, thereby realizing at least one of the focusing and anti-shake functions of the camera module, and improving the shooting effect. When the second magnetic member 34 is powered off, the thermal deformation member 31 changes to a solid state, and the thermal deformation member 31 can fasten the first magnetic member 32 and the connecting plate 33, so that the movement of the first magnetic member 32 is limited, and the movement of the carrier 2 is also limited, thereby avoiding abnormal noise of the carrier 2 during non-use, and solving the problem of abnormal noise of the camera module when the electronic device is shaken.
[0078] In a second aspect, the embodiment of the present application also discloses a camera module, as shown in Figure 1 As shown, the camera module further comprises a lens 6, a photosensitive chip 4, and a circuit board 5; the lens 6 is installed on the carrier 2; the photosensitive chip 4 is arranged on the circuit board 5 and is arranged on the light-emitting side of the carrier 2; and the circuit board 5 is installed on the base 1 and is electrically connected with the connecting plate 33.
[0079] In the embodiment of the present application, when the shooting task is performed, the light collected by the lens 6 can be emitted from the light-emitting side of the carrier 2 to the photosensitive chip 4, the photosensitive chip 4 can perform photoelectric conversion to realize imaging, at the same time, the second magnetic member 34 is powered on, the carrier 2 drives the lens 6 to move relative to the base 1, at least one of the anti-shake function and the zoom function can be realized; when the shooting task is stopped, the second magnetic member 34 is powered off, no driving force is applied to the first magnetic member 32, the thermal deformation member 31 fastens the first magnetic member 32 and the connecting plate 33, so as to limit the shaking of the lens 6 and the carrier 2, and the problem of abnormal sound caused by the shaking of the lens 6 and the carrier 2 is solved.
[0080] Specifically, the top end of the base 1 can be provided with a light inlet hole, the bottom end can be connected with the circuit board 5, and the photosensitive chip 4 can be arranged on the side of the circuit board 5 facing the light inlet hole, wherein the light inlet side of the lens 6 can be opposite to the light inlet hole, and the light outlet side can be opposite to the photosensitive chip 4.
[0081] Specifically, as shown in the drawings, Figure 1 The camera module further includes a light path conversion member 7, which can be arranged on the light inlet side of the lens 6 and can change the transmission path of the light. Under the action of the light path conversion member 7, the light emitted from the light inlet hole can be converted to the lens 6. The light path conversion member 7 can be a mirror or a prism.
[0082] In a third aspect, the embodiment of the present application further discloses an electronic device, which can include the motor according to any one of the above embodiments or the camera module according to any one of the above embodiments, and can achieve all the beneficial effects of the motor or the camera module, which will not be described here.
[0083] The electronic device in the embodiment of the present application includes but is not limited to a camera, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a wearable device, etc.
[0084] In the description of the present application, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "exemplary embodiment", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present application, the exemplary description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0085] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and purposes of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A motor characterized by, The application relates to a base (1) and a carrier (2) and an anti-shake assembly (3) arranged in the base (1), wherein the anti-shake assembly (3) comprises a thermal deformation piece (31), a first magnetic piece (32), a connecting plate (33) and a second magnetic piece (34) arranged on the connecting plate (33), the first magnetic piece (32) is arranged on the circumferential side of the carrier (2), the connecting plate (33) is arranged on the inner wall of the base (1), the connecting plate (33) and the first magnetic piece (32) enclose a containing space (35), and the thermal deformation piece (31) is filled in the containing space (35). When the second magnetic piece (34) is powered on, the heat generated by the second magnetic piece (34) heats the thermal deformation piece (31) to a liquid state, the second magnetic piece (34) drives the carrier (2) to move relative to the base (1) through the first magnetic piece (32); when the second magnetic piece (34) is powered off, the thermal deformation piece (31) is converted to a solid state, and the thermal deformation piece (31) fastens the first magnetic piece (32) and the connecting plate (33) in the solid state. The first magnetic piece (32) comprises a magnetic part (322) and a movable part (38). The magnetic part (322) and the connecting plate (33) enclose the containing space (35), and at least part of the movable part (38) is embedded in the containing space (35).
2. The motor of claim 1, wherein When the second magnetic piece (34) is powered on, the second magnetic piece (34) drives the movable part (38) to move in the containing space (35) through the magnetic part (322), and when the second magnetic piece (34) is powered off, the thermal deformation piece (31) fixes the movable part (38). The connecting plate (33) has a first groove (331) with a notch facing the magnetic part (322), the magnetic part (322) has a second groove (321) with a notch facing the connecting plate (33), and the first groove (331) and the second groove (321) enclose the containing space (35). Part of the movable part (38) is embedded in the first groove (331) and part of the movable part (38) is embedded in the second groove (321).
3. The motor of claim 2, wherein, When the second magnetic piece (34) is powered on, the magnetic part (322) drives the movable part (38) to move in the first groove (331) and the second groove (321) respectively. The connecting plate (33) has a first groove (331) with a notch facing the first magnetic piece (32), and the first groove (331) is used for composing the containing space (35). The movable part (38) is fixedly connected with the magnetic part (322), and at least part of the movable part (38) is embedded in the first groove (331).
4. The motor of claim 2, wherein When the second magnetic piece (34) is powered on, the magnetic part (322) drives the movable part (38) to move in the first groove (331). 5. The motor of claim 3 or 4, wherein, The first groove (331) is a through groove penetrating the connecting plate (33), and the anti-shake assembly (3) further comprises a reinforcing piece (36) which is blocked at one side of the first groove (331) close to the base (1), and the connecting plate (33) is connected with the base (1) through the reinforcing piece (36). Alternatively, the first groove (331) is a half-through groove.
6. The motor of claim 3 or 4, wherein The anti-shake assembly (3) further comprises a reinforcing piece (37) which is laid on the groove wall of the first groove (331).
7. The motor of claim 1, wherein The anti-shake assembly (3) is arranged at the corner position of the connecting part between the adjacent two sides of the base (1).
8. The motor of claim 1, wherein The anti-shake assembly (3) comprises at least two groups, and the two groups of anti-shake assemblies (3) are symmetrically arranged on the opposite sides of the base (1).
9. An image capture module, comprising: The camera module comprises a lens (6), a photosensitive chip (4), a circuit board (5) and the motor of any one of claims 1-8. The lens (6) is mounted on the carrier (2). The photosensitive chip (4) is arranged on the circuit board (5) and is arranged on the light-emitting side of the carrier (2). The circuit board (5) is mounted on the base (1) and is electrically connected with the connecting plate (33).
10. An electronic device, comprising: Comprise: The motor of any one of claims 1-8 or the camera module of claim 9.