Bee food collector

By designing a bee bread collector that uses a ring cutter and push rod structure, the problems of low bee bread collection efficiency and damage to honeycomb in existing products have been solved, achieving efficient and complete bee bread collection.

CN223885991UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-10INST OF ZOOLOGY GUANGDONG ACAD OF SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520507427.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-21
Publication Date
2026-02-10
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing methods for collecting bee bread are inefficient, have a high rate of bee bread breakage, and are prone to damaging the honeycomb, making it difficult to meet actual needs.

Method used

Design a bee bread collector, including a collection tube and a push rod. The end of the collection tube has an integrated ring cutter. The push rod is inserted into the collection tube. The collection tube and the push rod are made of food-grade 304 stainless steel. The inner diameter of the collection tube is 4.1 mm and the outer diameter is 4.5 mm. The push rod has a diameter of 4 mm and lengths of 100 mm and 150 mm, respectively. The handle is 30 mm long. The ring cutter transitions smoothly with the collection tube. The push end of the push rod is flat for quickly cutting into and pushing out bee bread.

Benefits of technology

It improves collection efficiency, maintains the integrity of bee bread shape, reduces damage to honeycomb, and achieves efficient and low-damage bee bread collection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a bee food collector which comprises a collecting pipe and a push rod. An annular cutter is integrally designed at one end of the collecting pipe; the push rod is inserted and matched with the collecting tube; when in use, the collecting tube is held by a hand, the annular cutter of the collecting tube is aligned with bee food in a honeycomb, and pressure is applied to rotatably cut in back and forth, so that the bee food is separated from the honeycomb and enters the collecting tube. Then, a push rod is inserted from the rear end of the collecting pipe 1, the push rod is pushed, the bee food in the pipe is pushed out from the front end to be collected in a corresponding container through the pushing force of the pushing end of the push rod, and the operation process is repeated till all bee food is collected. By adopting the arrangement, compared with an ear spoon for collecting bee food, the bee food collector disclosed by the utility model has the advantages that the collecting efficiency can be improved, the shape of the bee food is kept complete, and the damage to honeycombs is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of bee bread collection tools, specifically relating to a bee bread collector for collecting bee bread from honeycomb. Background Technology

[0002] Bee bread, also known as honeycomb pollen, is the primary food source for honeybee larvae. Its main ingredient is plant pollen, which, after processing and fermentation by bees, forms a round, flat, or rectangular gel. In current bee bread collection methods, because bee bread adheres to the honeycomb, it is typically not collected using pneumatic extraction to preserve its shape and minimize damage to the honeycomb. This method often severely damages the shape of the bee bread and the honeycomb itself. Instead, it is collected manually using a honeycomb pick.

[0003] However, using ear picks to collect bee bread also presents some problems: ① Low collection efficiency, making it difficult to obtain large quantities of bee bread in a short time; ② A high rate of broken bee bread shapes, which is detrimental to subsequent research and utilization; ③ Sometimes operational errors can damage the honeycomb, affecting the normal living environment of the bee colony. Therefore, the current method of collecting bee bread using ear picks cannot meet actual collection needs and there is still room for improvement. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a bee bread collector that can replace the existing ear pick for collecting bee bread, which can improve the collection efficiency, maintain the integrity of the bee bread shape, and reduce damage to the honeycomb during the process.

[0005] The objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0006] A bee food collector includes a collection tube and a push rod; one end of the collection tube is integrally designed with an annular cutter; the push rod is plugged into and adapted to the collection tube.

[0007] Furthermore, the inner and outer circumferential surfaces of the annular cutter smoothly transition with the inner and outer circumferential surfaces of the collection tube, respectively.

[0008] Furthermore, one end of the push rod is integrated with a hand handle, which forms an angle with the push rod.

[0009] Furthermore, the end of the push rod away from the handheld lever is planar.

[0010] Furthermore, the inner diameter of the collection tube is 4.1 mm, the outer diameter of the collection tube is 4.5 mm, and the diameter of the push rod is 4 mm.

[0011] Furthermore, the length of the collection tube is 100 mm, the length of the push rod is 150 mm, and the length of the handheld rod is 30 mm.

[0012] Furthermore, the collection tube is made of food-grade 304 stainless steel, and the push rod is also made of food-grade 304 stainless steel.

[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. High collection efficiency: The collection tube is equipped with a ring cutter to quickly cut into the bee bread, and a certain amount of bee bread can be collected in a single operation, reducing repetitive actions; the cooperation between the push rod and the collection tube can quickly push out the bee bread, realize continuous collection, and greatly shorten the overall collection time.

[0015] 2. The honeycomb remains intact: The collection tube uses the shearing force of the ring cutter to separate the honeycomb from the comb, avoiding squeezing and damage to the honeycomb; the pushing end of the push rod is a flat plane, so that the force is even when pushing out the honeycomb, ensuring that the honeycomb maintains its original block shape and has a high degree of integrity.

[0016] 3. Minimal damage to comb: The collection tube is made of moderately hard material, and the ring cutter at the front end of the collection tube only acts on the connection between the bee bread and the comb. The cutting force and depth are controllable, minimizing damage to the main structure of the comb and protecting the integrity of the cells to the greatest extent. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection tube and push rod of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly state of the acquisition tube and push rod of this utility model, as well as a partial enlarged cross-sectional view.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a comparison chart showing the weight of bee bread collected from different bee colonies using an ear pick and a bee bread collector within 20 minutes.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a comparison chart showing the quality of bee bread collected per unit time using an ear pick and a bee bread collector.

[0021] Figure 5 Comparison of the shapes of bee bread collected by an ear pick and a bee bread collector.

[0022] Figure 6 A comparison chart showing the degree of damage to the honeycomb caused by ear picks and bee bread collectors.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Collection tube; 12. Circular cutter; 2. Push rod; 21. Handheld rod. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Terms such as “upper,” “inner,” “middle,” “left,” “right,” and “one” used in this specification are merely for clarity of description and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Changes or adjustments to their relative relationships, without substantially altering the technical content, should also be considered within the scope of the present invention.

[0025] Example 1

[0026] A bee food collector, such as Figures 1 to 2 As shown, it includes a collection tube 1 and a push rod 2. The collection tube 1 is used to separate the connection between the bee bread and the honeycomb, and to put the separated bee bread into the collection tube 1. The push rod 2 is used to insert into the collection tube 1 and push out the bee bread in the collection tube 1 and collect it in a relevant container.

[0027] The collection tube 1 is made of food-grade 304 stainless steel, which reduces the contamination of the bee bread placed inside the collection tube 1 and ensures food-grade safety and quality. Meanwhile, one end of the collection tube 1 is integrated with a ring-shaped cutter 12, and the inner and outer circumferential surfaces of the ring-shaped cutter 12 smoothly transition with the inner and outer circumferential surfaces of the collection tube 1, respectively. Therefore, when the collection tube 1 is held and aligned with the bee bread in the honeycomb, and pressure is applied while rotating it back and forth to cut, the ring-shaped cutter 12 can separate the bee bread from the honeycomb. Furthermore, due to the smooth transition between the surface of the ring-shaped cutter 12 and the collection tube 1, damage to the bee bread and honeycomb is reduced, thereby improving the quality and integrity of the collected bee bread.

[0028] The inner diameter of the collection tube 1 is 4.1 mm; the outer diameter of the collection tube 1 is 4.5 mm. Thus, by limiting the inner diameter of the collection tube 1, the size of the inner diameter of the collection tube 1 is sufficient for the bee bread to be placed in. At the same time, by limiting the outer diameter of the collection tube 1, the collection tube 1 can be completely placed into the honeycomb, and the excessive compression or damage to the inner wall of the honeycomb caused by the collection tube 1 is reduced.

[0029] One end of the push rod 2 has an integrated handle 21, which forms an angle with the push rod 2 to facilitate the operator's grip. The push rod 2 has a diameter of 4 mm. The other end of the push rod 2 is designated as the pushing end, which is inserted into the collection tube 1. By limiting the diameter of the push rod 2, the smoothness of its movement is ensured, reducing the possibility of jamming or obstruction. Simultaneously, the pushing end of the push rod 2 is a flat plane. When the pushing end of the push rod 2 pushes the bee bread in the collection tube 1 at a uniform speed, the flat plane ensures even force on the bee bread, preventing damage to its shape. Similarly, the push rod 2 is made of food-grade 304 stainless steel to minimize contamination of the bee bread during pushing and ensure the safety and quality of the bee bread.

[0030] In order to enable the bee food collector of the present invention to meet the actual manual operation during use, the lengths of the collection tube 1, the push rod 2 and the hand handle 21 are limited. The length of the collection tube 1 is 100 mm, the length of the push rod 2 is 150 mm, and the length of the hand handle 21 is 30 mm.

[0031] When using the collection tube 1, hold it and align the annular cutter 12 of the collection tube 1 with the bee bread inside the honeycomb. Apply pressure and rotate it back and forth to cut the bee bread away from the honeycomb and allow it to enter the collection tube 1. Then, insert the push rod 2 from the rear end of the collection tube 1 and push it. Using the pushing force of the push end of the push rod 2, push the bee bread out of the tube from the front end and collect it in the corresponding container. Repeat the above operation process until all the bee bread has been collected.

[0032] In summary, compared with the traditional method of collecting bee bread using a bee pick, the bee bread collector of this utility model has the following advantages:

[0033] 1. High collection efficiency: The collection tube 1 is equipped with a ring cutter 12 to quickly cut into the bee bread, and a certain amount of bee bread can be collected in a single operation, reducing repetitive actions; the push rod 2 and the collection tube 1 work together to quickly push out the bee bread, realize continuous collection, and greatly shorten the overall collection time.

[0034] 2. The honeycomb remains intact: The collection tube 1 uses the shearing force of the ring cutter 12 to separate the honeycomb from the comb, avoiding the squeezing and damage of the honeycomb; the pushing end of the push rod 2 is a flat plane, so that the force is even when pushing out the honeycomb, ensuring that the honeycomb maintains its original block shape and has a high degree of integrity.

[0035] 3. Minimal damage to comb: The material of the collection tube 1 is of moderate hardness, and the annular cutter 12 at the front end of the collection tube 1 only acts on the connection between the bee bread and the comb. The cutting force and depth are controllable, minimizing damage to the main structure of the comb and protecting the integrity of the cells to the greatest extent.

[0036] Example 2

[0037] A method for collecting bee bread, using the bee bread collector of Example 1, includes the following steps:

[0038] S00: Inspect the collection tube 1 and push rod 2 to ensure that the collection tube 1 is not deformed, the edge of the ring cutter 12 is sharp, and the connection between the push rod 2 and the collection tube 1 is smooth and without jamming. After ensuring that the collection tube 1 and push rod 2 are without abnormalities, disinfect them. Then select honeycomb combs from the beehive that have a relatively concentrated distribution of bee bread and are free from diseases and pests as the collection targets.

[0039] S10: Cutting into the collection tube: Hold the collection tube 1 and align the ring cutter 12 of the collection tube 1 with the bee bread on the honeycomb. Then, press lightly and rotate the collection tube 1 back and forth to cut into the connection between the bee bread and the honeycomb, so that the bee bread is placed into the collection tube 1.

[0040] S20: Push rod 2 is pushed out: Hold the push rod 21 by hand and insert the push rod 2 into the collection tube 1. Push the push rod 2 at a constant speed to push out the bee food in the collection tube 1 and collect it in the container.

[0041] S30: Repeat steps S10 and S20 until the bee feed collection in the target area is completed.

[0042] S40: After completing S30, clean the residual bee food from the surface of the collection tube 1 and push rod 2 for the next use.

[0043] In summary, the bee bread collection method of this utility model mainly consists of two repeated steps: S10 cutting in and collecting, and S20 pushing out with the push rod 2. This operation mode allows for repeated alignment and rotation cutting, followed by the push rod 2 pushing out the bee bread from the collection tube 1. The success rate of each operation is high, and repetition can be reduced, thus effectively improving operational efficiency. At the same time, due to the specific structure of the bee bread collector used, the shape of the bee bread can be kept intact during the operation, and damage to the honeycomb can be reduced.

[0044] Based on the detailed description of the structure, principle, and bee bread collection method of the present invention in Embodiments 1 and 2 above, it is known that when using the bee bread collector of the present invention to collect bee bread, compared with the traditional ear pick collection method, it can significantly ① improve collection efficiency, ② ensure the integrity of bee bread shape, and ③ reduce damage to honeycomb. Regarding these three beneficial effects, the following three experimental examples and three comparative examples are used to verify these three technical effects.

[0045] Experimental Example 1

[0046] Under room temperature conditions, honeycombs with concentrated bee bread distribution and free from pests and diseases were selected from AML95, AML74, and AML78 bee colonies as the collection targets. The bee bread collector of this invention was then used to collect bee bread from these three honeycombs for 20 minutes. The collected bee bread was then collected into three separate collection tubes, each labeled with the corresponding bee colony number (AML95, AML74, AML78). The weight of each collection tube containing bee bread from the corresponding bee colony was then recorded; the collection tool used should be noted during the recording process.

[0047] Comparative Example 1

[0048] Under room temperature conditions, combs with concentrated bee feed distribution and free from pests and diseases were selected from AML95, AML74, and AML78 colonies as the targets for this collection. The bee feed from these three combs was then collected using a traditional ear pick for 20 minutes. The collected bee feed was then collected into three separate collection tubes, each labeled with the corresponding colony number (AML95, AML74, AML78). The weight of each collection tube was then recorded, noting the collection tool used.

[0049] Compare the recorded data from Experimental Example 1 with the recorded data from Comparative Example 1, from which... Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown in the comparison chart of collection quality, for any bee colony, the weight of bee bread collected by the bee bread collector designed in this invention is greater than the weight collected by the traditional ear spoon within a unit of time. Therefore, it can be verified that the bee bread collector designed in this invention can significantly improve bee bread collection efficiency.

[0050] Experimental Example 2

[0051] Under room temperature conditions, honeycombs with concentrated bee bread distribution and free from pests and diseases were selected from AML95, AML74, and AML78 bee colonies as the collection targets. The bee bread collector of this invention was then used to collect the bee bread from these three honeycombs for 20 minutes. The collected bee bread was then collected into three transparent collection tubes, and labeled with the corresponding bee colony numbers (AML95, AML74, and AML78).

[0052] Comparative Example 2

[0053] Under room temperature conditions, combs with concentrated bee bread distribution and free from pests and diseases were selected from AML95, AML74, and AML78 colonies as the targets for this collection. The bee bread from these three combs was then collected using a traditional ear pick for 20 minutes. The collected bee bread was then collected into three separate transparent collection tubes, each labeled with the corresponding colony number (AML95, AML74, AML78).

[0054] The shape of the bee feed in the three transparent collection tubes of Experimental Example 2 was compared with that in the three transparent collection tubes of Comparative Example 2. The comparison primarily referenced the shape of the bee feed in the two transparent collection tubes corresponding to the same bee colony number. Figure 5The comparison images of the bee bread collected by the ear spoon and the bee bread collector show that, for bee colonies with the same bee number, the bee bread collected by the bee bread collector designed in this invention has a more complete shape than that collected by the traditional ear spoon. Therefore, it can be verified that the bee bread collected by the bee bread collector designed in this invention can ensure the integrity of the bee bread's shape.

[0055] Experimental Example 3

[0056] Under room temperature conditions, honeycombs with concentrated bee bread distribution, free from pests and diseases, and measuring 20 cm x 20 cm were selected from AML95, AML74, and AML78 colonies as the collection targets. The bee bread collector of this invention was then used to collect bee bread from these three honeycombs until all bee bread was collected. The three identical honeycombs were then marked according to their corresponding colony numbers (AML95, AML74, AML78), and the collection tool used was also marked.

[0057] Comparative Example 3

[0058] Under room temperature conditions, honeycomb with a concentrated distribution of bee bread, free from pests and diseases, and measuring 20 cm x 20 cm, was selected from AML95, AML74, and AML78 colonies as the collection targets. The bee bread was then collected from these three honeycomb samples using a traditional ear pick until all honey was collected. The three identical honeycomb samples were then marked according to their corresponding colony numbers (AML95, AML74, and AML78), along with the collection tool used.

[0059] Plan view photographs were taken of three identical honeycomb frames from Experiment Example 3; similarly, plan view photographs were taken of three identical honeycomb frames from Comparative Example 3. The three images from Experiment Example 3 were then compared with the three images from Comparative Example 3, primarily comparing images of honeycomb frames with identical bee colonies. Figure 6 The comparison chart of the damage to the honeycomb caused by the ear pick and the honeycomb collector shows that the honeycomb collector designed in this invention causes less damage to the honeycomb when collecting honey, while the traditional ear pick causes more damage to the honeycomb when collecting honey.

[0060] The embodiments of this utility model are not limited thereto. Based on the above content of this utility model, using ordinary technical knowledge and conventional means in the field, without departing from the basic technical idea of ​​this utility model, this utility model can also be modified, replaced or combined in various other forms, all of which fall within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A bee food collector, characterized in that, include: The collection tube has an integrated annular cutter at one end. A push rod, which is plugged into and adapted to the acquisition tube.

2. The bee feed collector as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The inner and outer circumferential surfaces of the annular cutter smoothly transition with the inner and outer circumferential surfaces of the collection tube, respectively.

3. The bee food collector as described in claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the push rod is integrated with a hand handle, which forms an angle with the push rod.

4. The bee food collector as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The end of the push rod furthest from the handheld lever is flat.

5. The bee food collector as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The inner diameter of the collection tube is 4.1 mm, the outer diameter of the collection tube is 4.5 mm, and the diameter of the push rod is 4 mm.

6. The bee food collector as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The length of the collection tube is 100 mm, the length of the push rod is 150 mm, and the length of the handheld rod is 30 mm.

7. The bee feed collector as described in any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, The collection tube is made of food-grade 304 stainless steel, and the push rod is also made of food-grade 304 stainless steel.

Citation Information

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