Blood purification nursing trolley
By designing a blood purification nursing vehicle and utilizing structures such as adjustment components and fixed suction cups, the problem of separating medical waste bins and household waste bins in existing technologies has been solved, achieving rapid and accurate recycling and fixation, thus improving work efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520572910.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-29
AI Technical Summary
In the current blood purification process, the separate collection and cleaning/disinfection of medical waste bins and general waste bins increases the workload of nursing and cleaning staff, and poses risks of waste leakage and needle stick injuries. Furthermore, existing equipment cannot quickly and accurately collect medical waste such as needles.
A blood purification nursing cart was designed, comprising a mobile base, side frames, adjustment components, fixed suction cups, and tool boxes. The height can be adjusted by adjusting the handles and lifting handles. The fixed suction cups secure the sharps box. The detachable design of the tool box and recycling box reduces equipment shaking and collisions, thereby improving work efficiency.
It enables unified recycling and rapid securing of medical waste bins and household waste bins, reducing the workload of nursing and cleaning staff, lowering the risk of waste leakage and puncture wounds, and improving work efficiency and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN223887082U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medical device technology, and in particular to a blood purification nursing vehicle. Background Technology
[0002] Blood purification technology refers to the process of using certain instruments and equipment to draw a patient's blood out of the body, remove certain metabolic wastes or toxic substances through a certain procedure, and then return the blood to the body. This is also what we often refer to as dialysis. After dialysis is completed, a large amount of medical waste and sharps are generated, requiring a large number of medical waste bins and sharps containers. Some dialysis centers place these waste bins and sharps containers at the bedside, one per bed, while others arrange them in a row along the corridor. Each time nursing staff collects and tidies up the tubing and filters, they are disposed of in a designated location.
[0003] However, the existing method of placing fixed medical waste bins is actually wasteful. Nursing staff have to move around too much and make multiple trips between the equipment's collection tubing and the medical waste bins. With one waste bin per bed, cleaning staff have to collect the waste from each bed, take it out of the bin, and then empty it into the large medical waste bin, or carry it directly to the waste storage room. This workload is also considerable. During the transportation of medical waste, there is an increased risk of waste leakage and puncture wounds, which increases the risk of occupational exposure. Furthermore, during the collection process, medical waste bins and general waste bins need to be collected separately and the collection sites need to be disinfected, which increases the workload of cleaning staff. Therefore, this application provides a blood purification nursing vehicle to meet the needs. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a blood purification nursing vehicle to solve the problems of existing methods that cannot quickly and accurately retrieve needles after needle removal, and that require separate collection of medical waste bins and household waste bins, which is inconvenient for cleaning staff to clean and disinfect.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0006] A blood purification nursing cart includes a mobile base, a base seat on the inner side of the mobile base, a side frame on the upper surface of the mobile base, an adjustment component slidably connected to the interior of one side of the side frame, a support frame on the upper surface of the mobile base, a base push rod inserted into the interior of the base seat, a fixed suction cup inserted into one end of the base push rod, a sharps component on the upper surface of the fixed suction cup, a collection box slidably connected to one side of the sharps component, a tool box slidably connected to the other side of the sharps component, a tool cover on one side of the tool box, a tool plate slidably connected to the inner wall of the tool box, a fixing component on the upper surface of the tool plate, a pull rod penetrating through the bottom of one side of the tool plate, a spring on the surface of the pull rod, an adjustment handle on the upper surface of the adjustment component, a connecting rod on the surface of the adjustment handle, a lifting handle at one end of the connecting rod, and a magnetic buckle on the surface of the connecting rod.
[0007] Optionally, the adjustment assembly includes an adjustment base, an adjustment chamber, an adjustment spring, and an adjustment button. The upper surface of the adjustment base is provided with an adjustment chamber, the interior of the adjustment chamber is provided with an adjustment spring, and one end of the adjustment spring is provided with an adjustment button.
[0008] Optionally, the sharps assembly includes a sharps box, a recycling holder, a tool holder, a sharps cover, a fixing magnetic base, and a sharps clip. The recycling holder is inserted into one side of the sharps box, and the tool holder is inserted into the other side of the sharps box. The sharps cover is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the sharps box via a hinge. The fixing magnetic base is provided on the upper surface of the sharps cover, and a sharps clip is provided on one side of the upper surface of the sharps cover.
[0009] Optionally, a recycling groove is provided on one side of the recycling seat, a tool groove is provided on one side of the tool holder, and a handle is provided on one side of the lower surface of the sharps box.
[0010] Optionally, the fixing assembly includes a fixing plate, a fixing shaft seat, a fixing motor, and a fixing rod. The fixing shaft seat is provided on the top of one side of the fixing plate, the fixing shaft seat is provided with a fixing motor, and a fixing rod is sleeved on one end of the fixing motor.
[0011] Optionally, the tool box has a tool magnetic base on the side near the sharps component, the tool cover has a tool magnetic buckle on the side near the tool box, the recycling box has a recycling slider on the side near the sharps component, and the tool box has a tool slider on the side near the sharps component.
[0012] Optionally, one end of the pull rod is provided with a pull plate, the other end of the pull rod is provided with a pull ring, a spring is provided on the side of the pull plate near the tool plate, one end of the spring is sleeved on the tool plate, a groove is provided on the top of one side of the tool box, and a tool handle is provided on the top of one side of the tool plate.
[0013] Optionally, the tool box has movable grooves on both sides of its inner wall, and the tool plate has movable sliders on both sides. The movable sliders are slidably connected inside the movable grooves, and springs pass through the internal threads of the movable sliders.
[0014] Optionally, the toolbox has movable slides on both sides of its inner sidewall, a motor slot at the bottom of the movable slide, a lead screw slot at the top of the movable slide, a pull rod inserted into the motor slot, and a spring inserted into the lead screw slot.
[0015] Optionally, the side frame has five adjustment holes on its surface, and the lower surface of the movable base has four casters.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0017] In the above solution, the height is adjusted by extending and retracting the adjustment handle and lifting handle inside the side frame. After moving upward, the adjustment button moves to the position of the adjustment hole, and the adjustment spring causes the adjustment button to pop out of the side frame for fixation. The adjustment handle and lifting handle can be quickly adjusted to a comfortable height according to the needs of the personnel, making it convenient for personnel to push the equipment. The tool plate moves inside the tool box, and the fixing rod opens on the fixing plate, so that the fixing plate and fixing rod fix the cleaning spray bottle used for cleaning. This can quickly fix the cleaning spray bottle, reduce shaking during the movement and prevent it from falling off, and make it easy to pick up the cleaning spray bottle and improve work efficiency.
[0018] The sharps box is secured by a suction cup, allowing for quick and easy fixation and minimizing movement that could disrupt work. For storage and emptying, the sharps box can be easily opened by rotating the lid, reducing the risk of tipping over and spilling contents that could injure pedestrians. The recycling bin can be installed and removed from one side of the sharps box, while the tool box can be installed and removed from the other. This facilitates easy emptying of medical waste from the recycling bin and cleaning of tools from the tool box after work. Attached Figure Description
[0019] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and form part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present invention and, together with the specification, further serve to explain the principles of the present invention and enable those skilled in the art to implement and use the present invention.
[0020] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a blood purification nursing vehicle;
[0021] Figure 2Schematic diagram of the mobile chassis structure for a blood purification nursing vehicle;
[0022] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the adjustable base structure for a blood purification nursing vehicle;
[0023] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the chassis support structure for a blood purification nursing vehicle;
[0024] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the toolbox structure for a blood purification nursing vehicle;
[0025] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the blood purification nursing vehicle's recycling box structure;
[0026] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the toolbox structure of a blood purification nursing vehicle;
[0027] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the tool board structure of a blood purification nursing vehicle;
[0028] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the mounting plate structure for a blood purification nursing vehicle;
[0029] Figure 10 A schematic diagram of the adjustable handle structure for a blood purification nursing cart.
[0030] Figure label:
[0031] 1. Mobile base frame; 2. Base frame seat; 3. Side frame; 4. Adjustment assembly; 401. Adjustment base; 402. Adjustment compartment; 403. Adjustment spring; 404. Adjustment button; 5. Support frame; 6. Base frame push rod; 7. Fixed suction cup; 8. Sharps assembly; 801. Sharps box; 802. Recycling seat; 803. Tool holder; 804. Sharps cover; 805. Fixed magnetic seat; 806. Sharps clip; 9. Recycling box; 10. Tool box; 101. Tool magnetic seat; 11. Tool cover; 111. Tool magnetic clip; 12. Tool plate; 13. Fixing assembly; 131. Fixing plate; 132. Fixing shaft seat; 133. Fixing motor; 134. Fixing rod; 14. Pull rod; 15. Spring; 16. Adjustment handle; 17. Connecting rod; 18. Lifting handle; 19. Magnetic clip seat.
[0032] As shown in the figure, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure to clearly illustrate the structure of the embodiment of this utility model. However, this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit this utility model to this specific structure, device and environment. Those skilled in the art can adjust or modify these devices and environments according to specific needs. Detailed Implementation
[0033] The blood purification nursing vehicle provided by this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should also be noted that, in order to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art can also use other alternative methods to implement some known technologies; moreover, the accompanying drawings are only for more specific description of the embodiments and are not intended to specifically limit this utility model.
[0034] It should be noted that the use of terms such as "an embodiment," "an embodiment," "an exemplary embodiment," and "some embodiments" in the specification indicates that the described embodiment may include a specific feature, structure, or characteristic, but not every embodiment necessarily includes that specific feature, structure, or characteristic. Furthermore, when a specific feature, structure, or characteristic is described in connection with an embodiment, implementing such a feature, structure, or characteristic in conjunction with other embodiments (whether explicitly described or not) should be within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.
[0035] Generally, terms can be understood at least partly from their use in context. For example, depending at least partly on the context, the term "one or more" as used herein can be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in a singular sense, or a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in a plural sense. Additionally, the term "based on" can be understood not necessarily to convey an exclusive set of factors, but rather, alternatively, depending at least partly on the context, to allow for the presence of other factors that are not necessarily explicitly described.
[0036] It is understood that the meanings of “on”, “above”, and “above” in this utility model should be interpreted in the broadest manner, such that “on” not only means “directly on” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” something with an intervening feature or layer, and that “above” or “above” not only means “on” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” something without an intervening feature or layer.
[0037] Furthermore, spatially related terms such as “below,” “under,” “lower,” “above,” and “upper” are used herein for convenience to describe the relationship of one element or feature to one or more other elements or features, as illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Spatially related terms are intended to cover different orientations in the use or operation of the device other than those depicted in the accompanying drawings. The device may be oriented in other ways, and the spatially related descriptive terms used herein can be interpreted similarly.
[0038] like Figures 1 to 10As shown, an embodiment of this utility model provides a blood purification nursing cart, including a movable base 1. A base seat 2 is provided on the inner side of the movable base 1. A side frame 3 is provided on the upper surface of the movable base 1. Five adjustment holes are provided on the surface of the side frame 3. Four casters are provided on the lower surface of the movable base 1. An adjustment assembly 4 is slidably connected to the interior of one side of the side frame 3. The adjustment assembly 4 includes an adjustment base 401, an adjustment chamber 402, an adjustment spring 403, and an adjustment button 404. The adjustment chamber 402 is provided on the upper surface of the adjustment base 401. 2. An adjusting spring 403 is provided inside the adjusting compartment 402. An adjusting button 404 is provided at one end of the adjusting spring 403. A support frame 5 is provided on the upper surface of the movable base frame 1. A tool plate 12 is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the tool box 10. A fixing assembly 13 is provided on the upper surface of the tool plate 12. The fixing assembly 13 includes a fixing plate 131, a fixing shaft seat 132, a fixing motor 133, and a fixing rod 134. A fixing shaft seat 132 is provided on the top of one side of the fixing plate 131. A fixing motor 133 is provided inside the fixing shaft seat 132. A fixing rod 134 is sleeved on one end of the machine 133. A pull rod 14 passes through the bottom of one side of the tool plate 12. A spring 15 is provided on the surface of the pull rod 14. A pull plate is provided at one end of the pull rod 14, and a pull ring is provided at the other end of the pull rod 14. A spring 15 is provided on the side of the pull plate near the tool plate 12. One end of the spring 15 is sleeved on the tool plate 12. A groove is opened on the top of one side of the tool box 10. A tool handle is provided on the top of one side of the tool plate 12. Moving grooves are opened on both sides of the inner sidewall of the tool box 10. Moving sliders are opened on both sides of the tool plate 12. The movable slide is internally connected to a movable slider, and a spring 15 is threaded through the internal thread of the movable slider. Movable slides are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the tool box 10. A motor slot is provided at the bottom of the movable slide, and a lead screw slot is provided at the top of the movable slide. A pull rod 14 is inserted into the motor slot, and a spring 15 is inserted into the lead screw slot. An adjustment handle 16 is provided on the upper surface of the adjustment assembly 4. A connecting rod 17 is provided on the surface of the adjustment handle 16. A lifting handle 18 is provided at one end of the connecting rod 17, and a magnetic buckle seat 19 is provided on the surface of the connecting rod 17.
[0039] Pressing the adjustment button 404 causes it to be pressed into the side frame 3, allowing the adjustment handle 16 and lifting handle 18 to extend and retract within the side frame 3 to adjust their height. After moving upwards, the adjustment button 404 moves to the position of the adjustment hole, and through the adjustment spring 403, it pops out of the side frame 3 and is fixed in place. This allows the adjustment handle 16 and lifting handle 18 to be quickly adjusted to a comfortable height according to the user's needs, facilitating the pushing of the equipment and reducing the physical exertion required when pushing the equipment if the adjustment handle 16 and lifting handle 18 are too low or too high. Pulling the tool handle moves the tool plate 12 upwards. The spring force of spring 15 causes the pull plate at one end of pull rod 14 to enter the pull groove, fixing tool plate 12 to the top of tool box 10. When not in use, the pull ring at one end of pull rod 14 is pulled to move the pull plate out of the pull groove, allowing tool plate 12 to move within tool box 10. The fixed motor 133 drives the fixed rod 134 to rotate, causing the fixed rod 134 to open on the fixed plate 131. The fixed plate 131 and fixed rod 134 fix the cleaning spray bottle used for cleaning, thus quickly fixing the cleaning spray bottle, reducing shaking during movement and preventing it from falling off, making it easier to pick up the cleaning spray bottle and improving work efficiency.
[0040] like Figures 4 to 7 As shown, a base frame push rod 6 is inserted into the interior of the base frame 2. A fixed suction cup 7 is inserted into one end of the base frame push rod 6. A sharps assembly 8 is provided on the upper surface of the fixed suction cup 7. The sharps assembly 8 includes a sharps box 801, a collection seat 802, a tool seat 803, a sharps cover 804, a fixed magnetic seat 805, and a sharps buckle 806. The collection seat 802 is inserted into one side of the sharps box 801, and the tool seat 803 is inserted into the other side of the sharps box 801. The sharps cover 804 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the sharps box 801 via a hinge. The fixed magnetic seat 805 is provided on the upper surface of the sharps cover 804, and a sharps buckle 806 is provided on one side of the upper surface of the sharps cover 804. One side of the collection seat 802 is open. The tool holder 803 has a tool chute on one side, and a handle is provided on one side of the lower surface of the sharps box 801. A recycling box 9 is slidably connected to one side of the sharps assembly 8, and a tool box 10 is slidably connected to the other side of the sharps assembly 8. A recycling slider is provided on the side of the recycling box 9 near the sharps assembly 8, and a tool slider is provided on the side of the tool box 10 near the sharps assembly 8. A recycling slider is slidably connected inside the recycling chute, and a tool slider is slidably connected inside the tool chute. A tool cover 11 is provided on one side of the tool box 10, and a tool magnetic seat 101 is provided on the other side of the tool box 10 near the sharps assembly 8. A tool magnetic buckle 111 is provided on the side of the tool cover 11 near the tool box 10.
[0041] The base frame push rod 6 drives the fixed suction cup 7 to rise and fall, allowing the suction cup 7 to adhere to the sharps box 801 and secure it. This allows for quick and easy fixation of the sharps box 801, reducing swaying during movement and minimizing disruption to the worker's work. The sharps cover 804 is secured to the sharps box 801 by the sharps clip 806. When storage or emptying is needed, the sharps clip 806 is opened, allowing the sharps cover 804 to rotate and open on the sharps box 801 for storage or emptying. This reduces the risk of the equipment tipping over during movement and minimizes the impact on the interior of the sharps box 801. If stored items spill and injure pedestrians, the recycling box 9 can be quickly installed and removed from the sharps box 801 by sliding the recycling slider on one side within the recycling seat 802. Similarly, the tool box 10 can be quickly installed and removed from the other side of the sharps box 801 by sliding the tool slider on one side within the tool seat 803. This allows for quick removal and cleaning of both the recycling box 9 and the tool box 10 after work, facilitating the disposal of medical waste from the recycling box 9 and the cleaning of tools from the tool box 10.
[0042] The working principle of the technical solution provided by this utility model is as follows: During use, the user presses the adjustment button 404, causing it to be pressed into the side frame 3. This allows the adjustment handle 16 and the lifting handle 18 to extend and retract within the side frame 3 to adjust the height. After moving upwards, the adjustment button 404 moves to the position of the adjustment hole, and through the adjustment spring 403, it pops out of the side frame 3 for fixation. This quickly adjusts the adjustment handle 16 and the lifting handle 18 to a comfortable height for operation. First, the sharps box 801 is taken out and placed into the support frame 5. The base frame push rod 6 is activated to drive the fixed suction cup 7 to rise and fall, allowing the fixed suction cup 7 to adhere to the sharps box 801 and fix it in place. Then, the recycling box 9 is taken out and slid into the recycling seat 802 via the recycling slider on one side of the recycling box 9, allowing the recycling box 9 to be quickly installed on one side of the sharps box 801 for recycling medical waste. Next, the tool box 10 is taken out and slid into the tool seat 803 via the tool slider on one side of the tool box 10, allowing the tool box 10 to be quickly installed on the sharps box 801. On the other side of 1, the storage tool is used. After pushing the equipment to the required work area, the tool cover 11 is opened. The operator pulls the handle to move the tool plate 12 upward. The spring force of the spring 15 causes the pull plate at one end of the pull rod 14 to enter the pull groove, fixing the tool plate 12 to the top of the tool box 10. When not in use, the pull ring at one end of the pull rod 14 is pulled to move the pull plate out of the pull groove, allowing the tool plate 12 to move within the tool box 10. The fixed motor 133 drives the fixed rod 134 to rotate, thus fixing the tool plate 12 to the top of the tool box 10. The fixed rod 134 opens on the fixed plate 131 to fix the cleaning spray bottle used for cleaning, reducing shaking that could cause the cleaning spray bottle to fall off when the equipment is moved. The sharps cover 804 is fixed to the sharps box 801 by the sharps buckle 806. When it is necessary to store or empty sharp medical waste, the personnel open the sharps buckle 806 to rotate the sharps cover 804 on the sharps box 801 to store and empty it, reducing the risk of the equipment tipping over during movement and the spillage of items stored inside the sharps box 801 that could scratch or puncture pedestrians.
[0043] This utility model encompasses any substitutions, modifications, equivalent methods, and solutions made within the spirit and scope of this utility model. To provide the public with a thorough understanding of this utility model, specific details are described in detail in the following preferred embodiments; however, those skilled in the art will fully understand this utility model even without these detailed descriptions. Furthermore, to avoid unnecessary confusion regarding the essence of this utility model, well-known methods, processes, procedures, components, and circuits are not described in detail.
[0044] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A blood purification nursing vehicle, characterized in that, The device includes a movable base frame, an inner base frame seat, a side frame on the upper surface of the movable base frame, an adjusting component slidably connected to one side of the side frame, a support frame on the upper surface of the movable base frame, a base frame push rod inserted into the base frame seat, a fixed suction cup inserted into one end of the base frame push rod, a sharps component on the upper surface of the fixed suction cup, a recycling box slidably connected to one side of the sharps component, a tool box slidably connected to the other side of the sharps component, a tool cover on one side of the tool box, a tool plate slidably connected to the inner wall of the tool box, a fixing component on the upper surface of the tool plate, a pull rod penetrating through the bottom of one side of the tool plate, a spring on the surface of the pull rod, an adjusting handle on the upper surface of the adjusting component, a connecting rod on the surface of the adjusting handle, a lifting handle at one end of the connecting rod, and a magnetic buckle on the surface of the connecting rod.
2. The blood purification nursing vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment assembly includes an adjustment base, an adjustment chamber, an adjustment spring, and an adjustment button. The upper surface of the adjustment base is provided with an adjustment chamber, the interior of the adjustment chamber is provided with an adjustment spring, and one end of the adjustment spring is provided with an adjustment button.
3. The blood purification nursing vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sharps assembly includes a sharps box, a recycling holder, a tool holder, a sharps cover, a fixing magnetic base, and a sharps clip. The recycling holder is inserted into one side of the sharps box, and the tool holder is inserted into the other side of the sharps box. The sharps cover is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the sharps box via a hinge. The fixing magnetic base is provided on the upper surface of the sharps cover, and a sharps clip is provided on one side of the upper surface of the sharps cover.
4. The blood purification nursing vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that, The recycling seat has a recycling groove on one side, the tool seat has a tool groove on one side, and the sharps box has a handle on one side of its lower surface.
5. The blood purification nursing vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing assembly includes a fixing plate, a fixing shaft seat, a fixing motor, and a fixing rod. The fixing shaft seat is provided on the top of one side of the fixing plate, and the fixing motor is provided inside the fixing shaft seat. The fixing rod is sleeved on one end of the fixing motor.
6. The blood purification nursing vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The tool box has a tool magnetic base on the side near the sharps component, the tool cover has a tool magnetic buckle on the side near the tool box, the recycling box has a recycling slider on the side near the sharps component, and the tool box has a tool slider on the side near the sharps component.
7. The blood purification nursing vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the pull rod is provided with a pull plate, and the other end of the pull rod is provided with a pull ring. A spring is provided on the side of the pull plate near the tool plate. One end of the spring is sleeved on the tool plate. A groove is provided on the top of one side of the tool box, and a tool handle is provided on the top of one side of the tool plate.
8. The blood purification nursing vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The toolbox has movable grooves on both sides of its inner wall, and the tool plate has movable sliders on both sides. The movable sliders are slidably connected inside the movable grooves, and springs pass through the internal threads of the movable sliders.
9. The blood purification nursing vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The toolbox has movable sliding grooves on both sides of its inner sidewall. The bottom of the movable sliding groove has a motor groove, and the top of the movable sliding groove has a lead screw groove. A pull rod is inserted into the motor groove, and a spring is inserted into the lead screw groove.
10. The blood purification nursing vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side frame has five adjustment holes on its surface, and the lower surface of the movable base has four casters.