Feed preparation device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feed preparation device for animal husbandry veterinarians, which belongs to the technical field of animal husbandry and comprises a bottom support, an external box is fixedly mounted at the top end of the bottom support, a first motor is fixedly mounted on the side face of the external box, and an output shaft of the first motor extends into the external box and is fixedly provided with a disc. A mounting frame is slidably arranged in the outer box body, an inner material box body is inserted in the mounting frame, the upper surface of the inner material box body and the upper surface of the outer box body are open, and a plurality of dreg leaking holes are formed in the lower surface of the inner material box body; an oil spraying head is used in cooperation with an internal material box body, when the oil spraying head sprays oil to feed in the internal material box body, a first motor is started, the internal material box body swings in a reciprocating mode at the moment, meanwhile, a rotating shaft can drive stirring blades to rotate to stir the materials, then the materials can roll continuously, the feed makes contact with oil more evenly, and the feeding efficiency is improved. And good oil injection operation precision is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of animal husbandry technology, specifically relating to a feed preparation device for animal husbandry and veterinary use. Background Technology

[0002] Animal husbandry is the production sector that utilizes the physiological functions of domesticated animals such as livestock and poultry, or wild animals such as deer, musk deer, foxes, minks, otters, and quails, through artificial breeding and raising to convert plant energy from pasture and feed into animal energy, in order to obtain livestock products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, hides, silk, and medicinal materials. Unlike subsistence livestock farming, animal husbandry is characterized by centralization, large-scale operations, and profit-driven production. Since animal husbandry requires feeding, its development is inseparable from feed production and processing. Feed production and processing includes multiple steps, such as feed selection, material crushing, material proportioning, material formulation, drying, and post-drying oiling.

[0003] The main purpose of oil spraying in feed is to increase the fat content and palatability of the feed, enhance its nutritional value and appetite-inducing effect. However, the existing method of oil spraying involves spraying the feed into it using an oil sprayer. This requires manual stirring of the feed during spraying, making it difficult to guarantee the uniformity of the spray. Furthermore, since the feed is dry, it is difficult to clean and remove any residue or powder mixed in with it. Therefore, we propose a feed preparation device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a feed preparation device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art that the existing feed oil spraying method involves spraying oil into the feed with an oil sprayer, requiring manual stirring of the feed during oil spraying, making it difficult to guarantee the uniformity of oil spraying, and because the feed is dry feed, it is difficult to clean and remove the residue and powder mixed in the feed.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a feed preparation device for livestock and veterinary use, comprising a bottom support, an outer box fixedly installed at the top of the bottom support, a motor fixedly installed on the side of the outer box, the output shaft of the motor extending into the outer box and fixedly installed with a disc, an installation frame slidably disposed within the outer box, an inner material box inserted into the installation frame, the upper surface of the inner material box and the upper surface of the outer box being open, a plurality of slag leakage holes being provided on the lower surface of the inner material box, the installation frame and the disc cooperating with each other, support plates fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the inner material box, the support plates being fitted against the upper surface of the installation frame, a plurality of clamping plates rotatably mounted on both the front and rear sides of the installation frame, the clamping plates having locking slots, the support... A clamp is fixedly installed on the side of the support plate. The clamp and the bayonet work together. A receiving box is slidably installed inside the outer box below the inner material box. An oil storage cylinder is fixedly installed on the surface of the bottom bracket. An oil injection pump is fixedly installed on the side of the outer box. The inlet pipe of the oil injection pump is connected to the oil storage cylinder. The outlet pipe of the oil injection pump is connected to a T-shaped pipe. Both ends of the T-shaped pipe are connected to connecting pipes. The end of the connecting pipe away from the T-shaped pipe is connected to a conveying pipe. The conveying pipe is fixedly installed on the outer box, and several oil spray nozzles are connected to the surface of the conveying pipe. The spray direction of the oil spray nozzles is facing the inner material box. A top plate is detachably installed on the upper surface of the outer box by several bolts. Several rotating shafts are rotatably installed on the top plate. Several actuating blades are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shafts.

[0006] The above solution involves using an oil spray head in conjunction with an internal material box. When the spray head sprays oil into the feed inside the box, the motor starts, causing the box to oscillate back and forth. Simultaneously, the rotating shaft drives the agitator blades to rotate, agitating the material and causing it to tumble continuously. This ensures more even contact between the feed and oil, guaranteeing good spraying accuracy. Furthermore, by using a receiving box in conjunction with the internal material box, any residue or powder in the feed will leak out through the residue drain during the box's movement, allowing for rapid removal of residue and powder without the need for separate cleaning, thus improving operational efficiency.

[0007] In the above scheme, motor one, motor two, and the fuel injection pump are all electrically connected to an external power source.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, a second motor is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the top plate. The output shaft of the second motor and the outer surface of one of the rotating shafts are both fixedly mounted with pulleys. A belt is connected between the two pulleys. A sprocket is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft. A chain is connected between the four sprockets.

[0009] By adopting the above scheme, the second motor is used in conjunction with pulleys and belts, and the transmission between multiple shafts is achieved by using sprockets and connecting links. Therefore, when the second motor starts working, multiple shafts will rotate synchronously, effectively reducing the number of second motors used and reducing cost investment.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of alignment guide plates are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the outer casing, and a plurality of alignment guide holes are provided on the top plate. The alignment guide plates and alignment guide holes are used in conjunction.

[0011] By using the above solution, the alignment guide plate and alignment guide hole are used together to achieve the alignment and insertion of the top plate, which improves the convenience of assembly operations, allows for more precise alignment and assembly, and has a good guiding effect.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, several sliding columns are slidably installed on both the front and rear sides of the outer casing, and one end of the sliding column located inside the outer casing is fixedly connected to the mounting frame.

[0013] By adopting the above solution, the sliding column can be used to support the installation frame, ensuring the stable movement of the internal material box driven by the installation frame and avoiding shaking.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, a roller is rotatably mounted on the side of the disk, the roller is eccentrically arranged on the side of the disk, a transmission frame is fixedly mounted on the side of the mounting frame, and the roller rolls against the inner wall of the transmission frame.

[0015] Using the above scheme, the rollers are rolled and attached to the inside of the transmission frame, and the rollers are eccentrically arranged with respect to the disc. Therefore, during the rotation of the disc, the rollers will roll inside the transmission frame and move up and down, thus driving the mounting frame to perform horizontal reciprocating motion, thereby realizing the reciprocating swing of the internal material box.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment, a guide block is fixedly installed on the support plate, and a locking rod is slidably installed on the guide block. One end of the locking rod is used in conjunction with a locking hole opened on the card plate, and an operating panel is fixedly installed on the other end of the locking rod. A spring is fixedly installed between the operating panel and the guide block.

[0017] By using the above solution, a locking rod is used in conjunction with a spring and a guide block. The spring force can drive the locking rod to be inserted into the lock hole, thereby locking the position of the locking plate, preventing the locking plate from accidentally dislodging from the locking hole, and improving the stability of the structure.

[0018] In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of trapezoidal inserts are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the receiving box, and a plurality of trapezoidal slots are provided on the inner wall of the outer box, with the trapezoidal inserts inserted into the inner wall of the trapezoidal slots.

[0019] By using the above solution, trapezoidal inserts and trapezoidal slots can be used together to support and limit the receiving box inserted into the outer box, thus preventing shaking.

[0020] In a preferred embodiment, a semi-circular retaining ball is fixedly installed on the side of the receiving box, and a semi-circular retaining groove is provided on the inner wall of the outer box, with the semi-circular retaining ball being engaged with the inner wall of the semi-circular retaining groove.

[0021] Using the above solution, the semi-circular ball and semi-circular slot are used together to limit the position of the receiving box inserted into the outer box, preventing it from loosening or shaking.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0023] This animal husbandry and veterinary feed preparation device is equipped with an oil spray head that works in conjunction with an internal material box. When the oil spray head sprays oil into the feed inside the material box, the motor starts, and the internal material box swings back and forth. At the same time, the rotating shaft drives the agitator blades to rotate, thus agitating the material. This allows the material to tumble continuously, resulting in more uniform contact between the feed and the oil, and ensuring good oil spraying accuracy.

[0024] This animal husbandry and veterinary feed preparation device is designed with a receiving box that works in conjunction with an internal material box. During the movement of the internal material box, the residue and powder in the feed will leak out through the residue leakage hole, thus quickly discharging the residue and powder without the need for subsequent separate cleaning, thereby improving work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the external box section of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the receiving box of this utility model after it has been removed;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the mounting frame and the internal material box of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the card plate and card rod of this utility model;

[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the disc, roller and transmission frame of this utility model;

[0031] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the top plate of this utility model;

[0032] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fuel injection pump and fuel storage cylinder of this utility model.

[0033] In the diagram: 1. Bottom bracket; 2. External housing; 3. Motor 1; 4. Disc; 5. Mounting frame; 6. Internal material box; 7. Support plate; 8. Clamping plate; 9. Clamping rod; 10. Receiving box; 11. Oil storage cylinder; 12. Injection pump; 13. T-pipe; 14. Connecting pipe; 15. Conveying pipe; 16. Injector head; 17. Top plate; 18. Bolt; 19. Alignment guide plate; 20. Rotating shaft; 21. Motor 2; 22. Pulley; 23. Belt; 24. Sprocket; 25. Chain; 26. Actuating blade; 27. Sliding column; 28. Roller; 29. ​​Transmission frame; 30. Guide block; 31. Locking rod; 32. Operating panel; 33. Spring; 34. Trapezoidal insert; 35. Semi-circular retaining ball. Detailed Implementation

[0034] Please see Figure 1-8 This utility model provides a feed preparation device for animal husbandry and veterinary use, including a bottom support 1. An outer box 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom support 1. A motor 3 is fixedly installed on the side of the outer box 2. The output shaft of the motor 3 extends into the outer box 2 and a disc 4 is fixedly installed thereon. An installation frame 5 is slidably arranged inside the outer box 2. An inner material box 6 is inserted into the installation frame 5. The upper surface of the inner material box 6 and the upper surface of the outer box 2 are both open. The lower surface of the inner material box 6 has several slag leakage holes. The installation frame 5 and the disc 4 cooperate with each other. Support plates 7 are fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the inner material box 6. The support plates 7 are attached to the upper surface of the installation frame 5. Several clamping plates 8 are rotatably installed on both the front and rear sides of the installation frame 5. The clamping plates 8 have latches. A clamping rod 9 is fixedly installed on the side of the support plate 7. The clamping rod 9 and the clamping rod 9 are connected to the clamping plate 4. The material receiving box 10 is slidably installed inside the outer box 2 below the inner material box 6. An oil storage cylinder 11 is fixedly installed on the surface of the bottom support 1. An oil injection pump 12 is fixedly installed on the side of the outer box 2. The inlet pipe of the oil injection pump 12 is connected to the oil storage cylinder 11. The outlet pipe of the oil injection pump 12 is connected to a three-way pipe 13. Both ends of the three-way pipe 13 are connected to connecting pipes 14. The end of the connecting pipe 14 away from the three-way pipe 13 is connected to a conveying pipe 15. The conveying pipe 15 is fixedly installed on the outer box 2, and several oil spray nozzles 16 are connected to the surface of the conveying pipe 15. The spray direction of the oil spray nozzles 16 is facing the inner material box 6. A top plate 17 is detachably installed on the upper surface of the outer box 2 by several bolts 18. Several rotating shafts 20 are rotatably installed on the top plate 17. Several actuating blades 26 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shafts 20.

[0035] By using the oil spray head 16 in conjunction with the internal material box 6, when the oil spray head 16 sprays oil into the feed inside the internal material box 6, the motor 3 starts. At this time, the internal material box 6 will swing back and forth, and the rotating shaft 20 will drive the agitator blade 26 to rotate, thereby agitating the material. This allows the material to tumble continuously, making the contact between the feed and the oil more uniform and ensuring good oil spraying accuracy. By using the receiving box 10 in conjunction with the internal material box 6, the residue and powder in the feed will leak out from the residue hole during the movement of the internal material box 6, thus quickly discharging the residue and powder without the need for subsequent separate cleaning, improving work efficiency.

[0036] A second motor 21 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the top plate 17. A pulley 22 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the output shaft of the second motor 21 and one of the rotating shafts 20. A belt 23 is connected between the two pulleys 22. A sprocket 24 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 20. A chain 25 is connected between the four sprockets 24. The second motor 21 is used in conjunction with the pulleys 22 and the belt 23, and the sprockets 24 and the chain 25 are used to realize the transmission between multiple rotating shafts 20. Therefore, when the second motor 21 starts working, multiple rotating shafts 20 will rotate synchronously, effectively reducing the number of second motors 21 used and reducing cost investment.

[0037] Several alignment guide plates 19 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the outer housing 2, and several alignment guide holes are opened on the top plate 17. The alignment guide plates 19 and the alignment guide holes are used in conjunction to realize the alignment and insertion of the top plate 17, improve the convenience of assembly operation, and enable more precise alignment and assembly, thus achieving a good guiding effect.

[0038] Several sliding columns 27 are slidably installed on both the front and rear sides of the outer box 2. One end of the sliding column 27 located inside the outer box 2 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 5. The sliding column 27 can support the mounting frame 5, ensuring the stable movement of the mounting frame 5 and the internal material box 6, and avoiding shaking.

[0039] A roller 28 is rotatably mounted on the side of the disc 4. The roller 28 is eccentrically arranged on the side of the disc 4. A transmission frame 29 is fixedly mounted on the side of the mounting frame 5. The roller 28 rolls against the inner wall of the transmission frame 29. By rolling against the inside of the transmission frame 29 and eccentrically arranged between the roller 28 and the disc 4, the roller 28 will roll inside the transmission frame 29 and move up and down during the rotation of the disc 4. This will drive the mounting frame 5 to perform horizontal reciprocating motion, thereby realizing the reciprocating swing of the internal material box 6.

[0040] A guide block 30 is fixedly installed on the support plate 7, and a locking rod 31 is slidably installed on the guide block 30. One end of the locking rod 31 is used in conjunction with a locking hole on the locking plate 8, and an operating disc 32 is fixedly installed on the other end of the locking rod 31. A spring 33 is fixedly installed between the operating disc 32 and the guide block 30. By using the locking rod 31 in conjunction with the spring 33 and the guide block 30, the elastic force of the spring 33 can drive the locking rod 31 to be inserted into the locking hole, thereby locking the position of the locking plate 8, preventing the locking plate 8 from accidentally dislodging from the locking hole, and improving the stability of the structure.

[0041] Several trapezoidal inserts 34 are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the receiving box 10. Several trapezoidal slots are provided on the inner wall of the outer box 2. The trapezoidal inserts 34 are inserted into the inner wall of the trapezoidal slots. By using the trapezoidal inserts 34 and the trapezoidal slots together, the receiving box 10 inserted into the outer box 2 can be supported and limited to avoid shaking.

[0042] A semi-circular retaining ball 35 is fixedly installed on the side of the receiving box 10. A semi-circular retaining groove is provided on the inner wall of the outer box 2. The semi-circular retaining ball 35 is engaged in the inner wall of the semi-circular retaining groove. By using the semi-circular retaining ball 35 and the semi-circular retaining groove together, the position of the receiving box 10 inserted into the outer box 2 can be limited to prevent loosening and shaking.

[0043] In use, unscrew bolt 18 and pull the top plate 17 upwards to remove it. Add the feed to be sprayed into the internal material box 6. After adding, install the top plate 17, using the alignment guide plate 19 and alignment guide hole to insert it correctly. After insertion, screw in bolt 18 to lock the top plate 17 in place. Then, start motor 3, motor 21, and oil injection pump 12. Motor 3 drives the disc 4 to rotate, which in turn drives the roller 28 to rotate. The roller 28 rolls within the transmission frame 29, which in turn drives the transmission frame 29 to drive the mounting frame 5 to move horizontally back and forth, thereby driving the internal material box 6 to move horizontally back and forth. When motor 21 is working, it uses the transmission action of pulley 22 and belt 23, as well as the transmission action of sprocket 24 and chain 25, to drive the rotating shaft 20 to drive the actuating blade 26 to rotate. This allows the feed to be agitated, causing it to tumble continuously. Simultaneously, the oil pump 12 draws oil from the oil storage cylinder 11 and transports it through the three-way pipe 13, connecting pipe 14, and conveying pipe 15. The oil is then sprayed onto the feed through the oil nozzle 16, achieving oil mixing in the feed. During the reciprocating motion of the internal material box 6, any residue or powder mixed in the feed will leak out through the residue leakage hole and fall into the receiving box 10. After the operation is completed, stop motor 1 3, motor 2 21, and oil pump 12. Unscrew bolt 18 to remove the top plate 17. Pull the operating disc 32 to drive the locking rod 31 to disengage from the locking block. At this time, the locking plate 8 is unlocked and can be rotated. After the locking plate 8 is rotated to separate from the locking rod 9, the internal material box 6 is unlocked. Pull upwards and remove the internal material box 6. Pull the receiving box 10 horizontally to remove it.

Claims

1. A feed preparation device for livestock and veterinary use, characterized in that: Includes a bottom bracket (1), an outer housing (2) fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom bracket (1), a motor (3) fixedly mounted on the side of the outer housing (2), the output shaft of the motor (3) extending into the outer housing (2) and fixedly mounted on a disc (4), a mounting frame (5) slidably disposed inside the outer housing (2), an inner material box (6) inserted into the mounting frame (5), the upper surface of the inner material box (6) and the upper surface of the outer housing (2) are both open, the inner material box... The lower surface of the body (6) is provided with several slag leakage holes. The mounting frame (5) and the disc (4) are used together. Support plates (7) are fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the internal material box (6). The support plates (7) are attached to the upper surface of the mounting frame (5). Several clamping plates (8) are rotatably installed on both the front and rear sides of the mounting frame (5). The clamping plates (8) have latches. The side of the support plate (7) is fixedly installed with clamping rods (9). The clamping rods (9) and the latches are used together. The internal material box A receiving box (10) is slidably installed inside the outer casing (2) below the body (6). An oil storage cylinder (11) is fixedly installed on the surface of the bottom bracket (1). An oil injection pump (12) is fixedly installed on the side of the outer casing (2). The inlet pipe of the oil injection pump (12) is connected to the oil storage cylinder (11). A three-way pipe (13) is connected to the outlet pipe of the oil injection pump (12). Both ends of the three-way pipe (13) are connected to connecting pipes (14). The connecting pipes (14) are far away from the three-way pipe (13). One end is connected to a conveying pipe (15), which is fixedly installed on the outer box (2) and has several oil spray nozzles (16) connected to its surface. The spray direction of the oil spray nozzles (16) is directed toward the inner material box (6). The upper surface of the outer box (2) is detachably installed with a top plate (17) by several bolts (18). Several rotating shafts (20) are rotatably installed on the top plate (17), and several actuating blades (26) are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shafts (20).

2. The animal husbandry and veterinary feed preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (21) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the top plate (17). A pulley (22) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the output shaft of the second motor (21) and one of the rotating shafts (20). A belt (23) is connected between the two pulleys (22). A sprocket (24) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (20). A chain (25) is connected between the four sprockets (24).

3. The livestock and veterinary feed preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Several alignment guide plates (19) are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the outer casing (2), and several alignment guide holes are opened on the top plate (17). The alignment guide plates (19) and alignment guide holes are used in conjunction.

4. The animal husbandry and veterinary feed preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Several sliding columns (27) are slidably installed on both the front and rear sides of the outer box (2). One end of the sliding column (27) located inside the outer box (2) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (5).

5. The animal husbandry and veterinary feed preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Rollers (28) are rotatably mounted on the side of the disc (4). The rollers (28) are eccentrically arranged on the side of the disc (4). A transmission frame (29) is fixedly mounted on the side of the mounting frame (5). The rollers (28) roll against the inner wall of the transmission frame (29).

6. The animal husbandry and veterinary feed preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide block (30) is fixedly installed on the support plate (7), and a locking rod (31) is slidably installed on the guide block (30). One end of the locking rod (31) is used in conjunction with a locking hole opened on the card plate (8), and an operating disc (32) is fixedly installed on the other end of the locking rod (31). A spring (33) is fixedly installed between the operating disc (32) and the guide block (30).

7. The animal husbandry and veterinary feed preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the receiving box (10) is fixedly equipped with several trapezoidal inserts (34), and the inner wall of the outer box (2) is provided with several trapezoidal slots, and the trapezoidal inserts (34) are inserted into the inner wall of the trapezoidal slots.

8. The livestock and veterinary feed preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A semi-circular retaining ball (35) is fixedly installed on the side of the receiving box (10), and a semi-circular retaining groove is opened on the inner wall of the outer box (2), and the semi-circular retaining ball (35) is engaged in the inner wall of the semi-circular retaining groove.

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