Punching device for part manufacturing
By designing a hole-making device with a hole-making tool holder assembly and a positioning assembly that incorporates multi-diameter hole-making tools, the problem of cumbersome operation caused by the single specification of hole-making tools in the existing technology has been solved, enabling rapid replacement and efficient hole making.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520545396.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing hole-opening devices for component manufacturing have a single specification of hole-opening cutter, which makes changing the hole diameter cumbersome and reduces hole-opening efficiency.
A part manufacturing hole-making device is designed, which includes a hole-making tool holder assembly and a positioning assembly. The hole-making tool holder assembly contains eight hole-making tools with different hole diameters. By rotating the tool holder disk and locking it to the appropriate position, combined with the hydraulic rod drive, quick replacement and use can be achieved.
It enables quick adjustment of the drilling tool according to needs, improving the convenience and efficiency of drilling.
Smart Images

Figure CN223889531U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of hole-making technology for parts, and in particular to a hole-making device for parts manufacturing. Background Technology
[0002] Machinery manufacturing refers to the industrial sector engaged in the production of various power machinery, lifting and transportation machinery, chemical machinery, textile machinery, machine tools, tools, instruments, meters, and other mechanical equipment. The machinery manufacturing industry provides technical equipment for the entire national economy. Drilling devices are commonly used in machinery manufacturing. Drilling devices are a collective term for machinery and equipment that use tools harder and sharper than the target object to create cylindrical holes or openings in the target object through extrusion or rotation. They play a very important role in mechanical operations.
[0003] However, existing patents have the following drawbacks:
[0004] (1) The existing hole-making device for manufacturing parts has a single hole-making knife specification. When it is necessary to make holes of different diameters, the original hole-making knife needs to be disassembled and a matching hole-making knife needs to be reinstalled. The operation is cumbersome, not quick and convenient, and reduces the hole-making efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned technical defects and provide a component manufacturing hole-opening device that allows for quick adjustment of the corresponding hole-opening knife according to the hole diameter requirements, making operation faster and more convenient.
[0006] To solve the above problems, the technical solution of this utility model is: a hole-opening device for manufacturing parts, comprising:
[0007] A fixed base plate is provided, with fixed holes at the four corners of the fixed base plate. A support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base plate. A support column is fixedly connected between the bottom end of the support frame and the fixed base plate. A placement platform is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base plate. A discharge hole is provided at the top of the placement platform. A discharge trough is provided on the front side of the placement platform.
[0008] A punch holder assembly is provided, which is disposed on the outside of a support column. The punch holder assembly includes: a punch holder disc, a connecting tube, an extrusion column, a punching knife, and a spring. The punch holder disc is rotatably connected to the outside of the support column. There are several connecting tubes, which are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the punch holder disc. The extrusion column is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting tube. The punching knife is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the extrusion column. The spring is fixedly connected between the connecting tube and the extrusion column.
[0009] A positioning component is provided on the outside of a support column. The positioning component includes: a second connecting pipe, a connecting plate, a positioning bolt, a second spring, and a fixed shaft. A sliding groove is provided on the outside of the support column. The fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding groove. The second connecting pipe is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove and slidably connected to the fixed shaft. The connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the second connecting pipe. The positioning bolt is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting plate. A positioning hole is provided at the top of the tool holder disc. The positioning bolt is slidably connected to the positioning hole. The second spring is fixedly connected between the sliding groove and the second connecting pipe.
[0010] A hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support frame.
[0011] Furthermore, the top of the tool holder is provided with an insertion hole, a limiting protrusion is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting pipe, a limiting groove is provided on the outside of the extrusion column, and the limiting protrusion and the limiting groove are slidably connected.
[0012] Furthermore, a limiting protrusion is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting pipe, and a limiting groove is formed on the outer side of the fixed shaft. The limiting protrusion and the limiting groove are slidably connected.
[0013] The advantages of this invention compared to existing technologies are as follows:
[0014] (1) The present invention provides a hole-opening device for manufacturing parts, which includes a hole-opening tool holder assembly and a positioning assembly. The hole-opening tool holder assembly contains a total of 8 hole-opening tools with different hole diameters. The hydraulic rod is not fixedly connected to the hole-opening tool. The tool holder plate is rotated according to the needs, and after adjusting to the appropriate hole-opening tool, the tool holder plate is locked. The hydraulic rod is then started so that the corresponding hole-opening tool can be used to open the hole, making hole opening faster and more convenient. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a component manufacturing hole-opening device according to the present invention.
[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a component manufacturing hole-opening device according to the present invention. Figure 1 .
[0017] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of a component manufacturing hole-opening device according to the present invention. Figure 2 .
[0018] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of a component manufacturing hole-opening device according to the present invention. Figure 3 .
[0019] Figure 5 This is an enlarged view of A, a component manufacturing hole-opening device according to this utility model.
[0020] Figure 6 This is an enlarged view of B, a component manufacturing opening device according to this utility model.
[0021] Figure 7 This is an enlarged view of C, a component manufacturing opening device according to this utility model.
[0022] Figure 8 This is an enlarged view of D, a component manufacturing opening device according to this utility model.
[0023] As shown in the figure: 1. Fixed base plate; 2. Support frame; 3. Support column; 4. Placement platform; 5. Discharge hole; 6. Drilling tool holder assembly; 601. Tool holder disc; 602. Connecting pipe one; 603. Extrusion column; 604. Drilling tool; 605. Spring one; 606. Insertion hole; 607. Limiting protrusion one; 608. Limiting groove one; 7. Positioning assembly; 701. Connecting pipe two; 702. Connecting plate; 703. Positioning bolt; 704. Spring two; 705. Fixed shaft; 706. Slide groove; 707. Limiting protrusion two; 708. Limiting groove two; 709. Positioning hole; 8. Hydraulic rod. Detailed Implementation
[0024] Exemplary embodiments will now be described in detail, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description relates to the drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numerals in different drawings denote the same or similar elements. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with this disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatuses consistent with some aspects of this disclosure as detailed in the appended claims.
[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0026] Example 1:
[0027] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, a component manufacturing opening device includes:
[0028] A fixed base plate 1 has fixed holes at its four corners. A support frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base plate 1. A support column 3 is fixedly connected between the bottom of the support frame 2 and the fixed base plate 1. A placement platform 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base plate 1. A discharge hole 5 is opened at the top of the placement platform 4. A discharge groove is opened on the front side of the placement platform 4. A hole-opening tool holder assembly 6 is set on the outside of the support column 3. A positioning assembly 7 is set on the outside of the support column 3. A hydraulic rod 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame 2.
[0029] The positioning assembly 7 includes: a second connecting pipe 701, a connecting plate 702, a positioning bolt 703, a second spring 704, and a fixed shaft 705. A sliding groove 706 is provided on the outer side of the support column 3. The fixed shaft 705 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sliding groove 706. The second connecting pipe 701 is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding groove 706. The second connecting pipe 701 is slidably connected to the fixed shaft 705. The connecting plate 702 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second connecting pipe 701. The positioning bolt 703 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting plate 702. A positioning hole 709 is provided at the top of the tool holder disc 601. The positioning bolt 703 is slidably connected to the positioning hole 709. The second spring 704 is fixedly connected between the sliding groove 706 and the second connecting pipe 701.
[0030] A limiting protrusion 707 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting pipe 701, and a limiting groove 708 is opened on the outer side of the fixed shaft 705. The limiting protrusion 707 and the limiting groove 708 are slidably connected. The limiting protrusion 707 and the limiting groove 708 cooperate to prevent the connecting pipe 701 from rotating.
[0031] The punch holder assembly 6 includes: a punch holder disk 601, a connecting tube 602, an extrusion column 603, a punching knife 604, and a spring 605. The punch holder disk 601 is rotatably connected to the outside of the support column 3. There are several connecting tubes 602, which are fixedly connected to the bottom of the punch holder disk 601. The extrusion column 603 is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting tube 602. The punching knife 604 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extrusion column 603. There are a total of eight punching knives 604, and the eight punching knives 604 have different hole diameters, which can be used to punch holes of different diameters. The spring 605 is fixedly connected between the connecting tube 602 and the extrusion column 603.
[0032] The top of the tool holder 601 has an insertion hole 606. The bottom end of the connecting pipe 602 is fixedly connected to a limiting protrusion 607. The outer side of the extrusion column 603 has a limiting groove 608. The limiting protrusion 607 and the limiting groove 608 are slidably connected. The limiting protrusion 607 and the limiting groove 608 cooperate to prevent the extrusion column 603 from rotating when making the hole, and at the same time, to ensure the stability of the hole.
[0033] In practical use, pulling the connecting plate 702 upwards causes the connecting tube 701 to slide in the groove 706, while the positioning bolt 703 is removed from the positioning hole 709 at the top of the tool holder disk 601, at which point the tool holder disk 601 is unlocked and rotated.
[0034] Rotate the tool holder disk 601, select the required hole-opening knife 604 according to the needs, adjust it to be directly above the discharge hole 5 of the placement table 4, then loosen the connecting plate 702. The second spring 704 pushes the second connecting tube 701, so that the connecting plate 702 drives the positioning bolt 703 to press down and insert it into the positioning hole 709 of the tool holder disk 601, locking the tool holder disk 601 and preventing it from rotating when opening holes.
[0035] Place the part requiring drilling on the top of the placement platform 4, activate the hydraulic rod 8, insert the drive end of the hydraulic rod 8 into the insertion hole 606 at the top of the tool holder 601, push the extrusion column 603 down in the connecting pipe 602, so that the drilling knife 604 presses down on the part and completes the drilling on the surface of the part. Control the hydraulic rod 8 to retract, and the spring 605 pushes the extrusion column 603 to rise and reset. The waste material from the drilling falls from the discharge hole 5 into the discharge trough and is discharged.
[0036] The hydraulic rod in the device is connected to an external hydraulic system. Since the hydraulic system is common knowledge in the field and is not an improvement in this case, it will not be described in detail here.
[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A hole-opening device for manufacturing parts, characterized in that, include: A fixed base plate (1) is provided with fixed holes at the four corners of the fixed base plate (1). A support frame (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base plate (1). A support column (3) is fixedly connected between the bottom end of the support frame (2) and the fixed base plate (1). A placement platform (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base plate (1). A discharge hole (5) is provided at the top of the placement platform (4). A discharge trough is provided on the front side of the placement platform (4). A punch holder assembly (6) is provided on the outside of the support column (3). The punch holder assembly (6) includes: a punch holder disc (601), a connecting pipe (602), an extrusion column (603), a punching knife (604), and a spring (605). The punch holder disc (601) is rotatably connected to the outside of the support column (3). There are several connecting pipes (602) and they are fixedly connected to the bottom of the punch holder disc (601). The extrusion column (603) is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting pipe (602). The punching knife (604) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extrusion column (603). The spring (605) is fixedly connected between the connecting pipe (602) and the extrusion column (603). A positioning component (7) is disposed on the outside of the support column (3). The positioning component (7) includes: a second connecting pipe (701), a connecting plate (702), a positioning bolt (703), a second spring (704), and a fixed shaft (705). A sliding groove (706) is provided on the outside of the support column (3). The fixed shaft (705) is fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding groove (706), and the second connecting pipe (701) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove (706). The second connecting pipe (701) is slidably connected to the fixed shaft (705), the connecting plate (702) is fixedly connected to the outside of the second connecting pipe (701), the positioning bolt (703) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting plate (702), the top end of the tool holder (601) is provided with a positioning hole (709), the positioning bolt (703) is slidably connected to the positioning hole (709), and the second spring (704) is fixedly connected between the slide groove (706) and the second connecting pipe (701). Hydraulic rod (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of support frame (2).
2. The component manufacturing hole-opening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the tool holder (601) is provided with an insertion hole (606), the bottom end of the connecting pipe (602) is fixedly connected with a limiting protrusion (607), the outer side of the extrusion column (603) is provided with a limiting groove (608), and the limiting protrusion (607) and the limiting groove (608) are slidably connected.
3. The component manufacturing hole-opening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the connecting pipe (701) is fixedly connected to the limiting protrusion (707), and the outer side of the fixed shaft (705) is provided with the limiting groove (708). The limiting protrusion (707) and the limiting groove (708) are slidably connected.