Quickly-replaced grinding head based on grinding machine

By quickly changing the grinding head structure and implementing an automatic adjustment system, the problem of cumbersome grinding head replacement in existing grinding machines has been solved, improving operational efficiency and enabling automatic dust removal and cleaning, thus enhancing the flexibility and efficiency of the grinding machine.

CN223889729UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-10CHENAN (TIANJIN) PRECISION MACHINERY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423222254.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-26
Publication Date
2026-02-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing grinding machine grinding head replacement process is cumbersome, requires tools, and affects work efficiency.

Method used

A quick-change grinding head structure was designed, which uses bolts and clamps to facilitate easy assembly and disassembly of the grinding head; combined with a motor-driven worm gear system, the grinding head can be automatically raised and lowered; and equipped with a vacuum cleaner and a material pump, it can automatically remove dust, clean and cool.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid replacement and adjustment of the grinding head, improves operating efficiency, reduces operating complexity, and achieves automatic dust removal, cleaning, and cooling effects.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of grinding machines, and discloses a quick-change grinding head based on a grinding machine, which comprises a cabinet and a sliding block, the lower surface of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a grinding machine, the output end of the grinding machine is fixedly connected with a clamping block, and the inside of the clamping block is in threaded connection with a bolt. The outer wall of the bolt is rotatably connected with a clamping block, the interior of the clamping block is slidably connected with a sliding pin, the outer wall of the sliding pin is sleeved with a spring, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding pin. According to the utility model, the bolt is rotated to drive the clamping block to move and be separated from the clamping block in the rotating process, so that the clamping plate is not clamped and fixed in the middle by the clamping block and the clamping block any more, the clamping plate is convenient to disassemble, and during installation, the clamping plate is firstly placed in the clamping grooves of the clamping block and the clamping block, and the bolt is rotated to drive the clamping block to approach the clamping block, so that the clamping plate is conveniently disassembled. Therefore, the clamping plate is clamped and fixed, and the effect that the grinding head of the grinding machine can be conveniently and rapidly replaced is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of grinding machine technology, and in particular to a quick-change grinding head for grinding machines. Background Technology

[0002] Quick-change grinding heads are devices designed to improve work efficiency and flexibility, commonly used in grinding machinery. Their main feature is a quick-change system that allows operators to change grinding heads rapidly, without tools or cumbersome adjustments. This design enables operators to adjust and change grinding heads of different types, sizes, or grinding needs more quickly, saving time and reducing operational complexity, thereby improving the flexibility and responsiveness of the production line.

[0003] In existing technologies, most grinding machines are fixed to the grinding head by screws or other structures that are difficult to disassemble. During disassembly and replacement, tools are needed to remove the screws, which is inconvenient and cumbersome, affecting work efficiency.

[0004] In existing technologies, screws and other structures are directly fixed inside the grinding machine to secure the grinding head using installation tools. This process requires tools, is cumbersome, inconvenient for disassembly and replacement, and affects work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a quick-change grinding head for grinding machines, aiming to improve the ease of disassembly and replacement of grinding heads in existing technologies.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a quick-change grinding head for a grinding machine, comprising a cabinet and a slider. A grinding machine is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the slider. A clamping block is fixedly connected to the output end of the grinding machine. A bolt is threaded inside the clamping block. A clamping block is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the bolt. A sliding pin is slidably connected inside the clamping block. A spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding pin. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding pin, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the clamping block. A slot is formed inside the clamping block. A grinding head assembly is disposed inside the clamping block.

[0007] Furthermore, the grinding head assembly includes a clamping plate, which is slidably connected inside the clamping block's slot. A grinding head column is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the clamping plate, and a grinding head plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the grinding head column.

[0008] Furthermore, a cover is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cabinet, a lifting frame is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cover, a motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lifting frame, and a worm gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor.

[0009] Furthermore, a connecting column is rotatably connected inside the lifting frame, and a worm gear is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting column. The worm gear meshes with the worm, and a threaded rod is fixedly connected inside the worm gear.

[0010] Furthermore, the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inside of the slider, the outer wall of the slider is fixedly connected to a retaining strip, the retaining strip is slidably connected to the inside of the lifting frame, and the inside of the cabinet is provided with a grinding groove.

[0011] Furthermore, a vacuum cleaner is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cover, a suction pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the vacuum cleaner, and a dust exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the vacuum cleaner, with the dust exhaust pipe fixedly connected inside the cover.

[0012] Furthermore, a material pump is fixedly connected inside the cabinet, a water spray pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the material pump, a water tank is fixedly connected inside the cabinet, and the material pump is fixedly connected inside the water tank.

[0013] Furthermore, an inlet pipe is fixedly connected inside the water tank, and the inlet pipe is fixedly connected inside the cabinet.

[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] In this invention, rotating the bolt causes the clamping block to move and separate from the holding block during rotation, thus freeing the card plate from being clamped and fixed in the middle by the clamping block and the holding block, facilitating the disassembly of the card plate. During installation, the card plate is first placed in the slot of the clamping block and the holding block, and rotating the bolt causes the clamping block to move closer to the holding block, thereby clamping and fixing the card plate, achieving the effect of facilitating quick replacement of the grinding head on the grinding machine.

[0016] In this invention, the starting motor drives the worm gear to rotate, which in turn drives the worm wheel to rotate, thereby driving the connecting column and threaded rod to rotate. This further drives the slider and locking strip to rise and fall inside the lifting frame, thus driving the grinding machine to rise and fall, achieving the effect of automatic height adjustment. Starting the vacuum cleaner can remove the dust generated during grinding through the suction pipe and discharge it through the dust exhaust pipe, achieving the effect of dust removal. Starting the material pump draws water out of the water tank and sprays it out through the water spray pipe, achieving the effect of automatic cleaning and cooling. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a quick-change grinding head for a grinding machine proposed in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a lifting frame structure based on a quick-change grinding head for a grinding machine, as proposed in this utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a water tank structure based on a quick-change grinding head for a grinding machine, as proposed in this utility model.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Cabinet; 2. Housing; 3. Lifting frame; 4. Motor; 5. Worm gear; 6. Connecting column; 7. Worm wheel; 8. Threaded rod; 9. Slider; 10. Clamping strip; 11. Grinding machine; 12. Clamping block; 13. Bolt; 14. Clamping block; 15. Sliding pin; 16. Spring; 17. Clamping plate; 18. Grinding head column; 19. Grinding head plate; 20. Grinding tank; 21. Vacuum cleaner; 22. Vacuum hose; 23. Dust exhaust hose; 24. Material pump; 25. Water tank; 26. Water spray hose; 27. Water inlet pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 An embodiment of this utility model provides: a quick-change grinding head for a grinding machine, including a cabinet 1 and a slider 9. A grinding machine 11 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the slider 9. A clamping block 12 is fixedly connected to the output end of the grinding machine 11. A bolt 13 is threadedly connected inside the clamping block 12. A clamping block 14 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the bolt 13. A sliding pin 15 is slidably connected inside the clamping block 12. A spring 16 is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding pin 15. One end of the spring 16 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding pin 15, and the other end of the spring 16 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the clamping block 12. A slot is opened inside the clamping block 12. A slot is opened inside the clamping block 14. A grinding head assembly is provided inside the clamping block 12. The grinding head assembly includes a clamping plate 17. The clamping plate 17 is slidably connected inside the slot of the clamping block 12. The clamping plate 17 is slidably connected inside the slot of the clamping block 14. A grinding head column 18 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the clamping plate 17. A grinding head plate 19 is fixedly connected to the output end of the grinding head column 18.

[0024] Specifically, the clamping plate 17 is placed in the slot inside the clamping block 14 and the holding block 12. The bolt 13 is rotated, which causes the clamping block 14 to move closer to the holding block 12. This further pushes the sliding pin 15 into the interior of the holding block 12 and compresses the spring 16, thereby clamping and fixing the clamping plate 17 inside the clamping block 14 and the holding block 12. If disassembly is required, the bolt 13 is rotated, which causes the clamping block 14 to move and separate from the holding block 12. The spring 16 plays a resetting role, so that the clamping plate 17 is not clamped and fixed inside the clamping block 14 and the holding block 12, thus achieving the effect of facilitating quick replacement of the grinding head on the grinding machine.

[0025] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 A cover 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cabinet 1. A lifting frame 3 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cover 2. A motor 4 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lifting frame 3. A worm gear 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 4. A connecting column 6 is rotatably connected inside the lifting frame 3. A worm wheel 7 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting column 6. The worm wheel 7 meshes with the worm gear 5. A threaded rod 8 is fixedly connected inside the worm wheel 7. The threaded rod 8 is threadedly connected to the inside of the slider 9. A retaining strip 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider 9. The retaining strip 10 is slidably connected to the inside of the lifting frame 3. A grinding groove 20 is opened inside the cabinet 1.

[0026] Specifically, the motor 4 is started, which drives the worm gear 5 to rotate. During the rotation of the worm gear 5, the worm wheel 7 rotates, which in turn drives the connecting column 6 and the threaded rod 8 to rotate. During the rotation of the threaded rod 8, the slider 9 and the clamping strip 10 rise and fall together, thereby driving the grinding machine 11 to rise and fall, achieving the effect of easy automatic lifting and adjustment.

[0027] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 A vacuum cleaner 21 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the casing 2. A vacuum cleaner 22 is fixedly connected to the inside of the vacuum cleaner 21. A dust discharge pipe 23 is fixedly connected to the inside of the vacuum cleaner 21. The dust discharge pipe 23 is fixedly connected to the inside of the casing 2. A material pump 24 is fixedly connected to the inside of the cabinet 1. A water spray pipe 26 is fixedly connected to the output end of the material pump 24. A water tank 25 is fixedly connected to the inside of the cabinet 1. The material pump 24 is fixedly connected to the inside of the water tank 25. A water inlet pipe 27 is fixedly connected to the inside of the water tank 25. The water inlet pipe 27 is fixedly connected to the inside of the cabinet 1.

[0028] Specifically, dust is easily generated during the grinding process. The vacuum cleaner 21 is started, and the dust generated during grinding is sucked into the vacuum cleaner 21 through the suction pipe 22 and then discharged through the dust discharge pipe 23, achieving the effect of automatic dust removal. After grinding is completed, the material pump 24 can be started to extract water from the water tank 25 and spray it out through the water spray pipe 26, which can clean the inside of the grinding tank 20 and cool the grinding head plate 19. Water can be added to the inside of the water tank 25 through the water inlet pipe 27, thereby achieving the effect of automatic cleaning and cooling.

[0029] Working principle: When using the grinder, first place the raw material to be ground into the grinding tank 20, start the motor 4, which drives the worm gear 5 to rotate, then the worm gear 5 drives the worm wheel 7 to rotate, and the worm wheel 7 drives the threaded rod 8 to rotate. During the rotation of the threaded rod 8, the slider 9 moves up and down, and the sliding block 9 moves up and down, causing the clamping strip 10 to move up and down as well. The clamping strip 10 acts as a limit switch, thereby driving the grinding machine 11 to move up and down, achieving an automatic lifting and adjustment effect. Then start the grinding machine 11 to drive the clamping block 12 to rotate, thereby driving the grinding head column 18 and the grinding head plate 19 to rotate, achieving an automatic grinding effect. When the grinding head needs to be replaced, first turn the bolt 13. During the rotation, the bolt 13 slowly moves away from the inside of the clamping block 12, thereby causing the clamping block 14 to separate from the clamping block 12. At this time, the grinding head can be removed. Remove the head column 18 and grinding head plate 19, and replace them with brand new grinding head column 18 and grinding head plate 19. Place the grinding head column 18 in the slot inside the clamping block 14 and the holding block 12. Turn the bolt 13 to move the clamping block 14 closer to the holding block 12, thereby clamping and fixing the grinding head column 18 inside, achieving the effect of easy disassembly and replacement of the grinding head. Dust is easily generated during the grinding process. Start the vacuum cleaner 21 and suck the dust into the vacuum cleaner 21 through the vacuum pipe 22, and then discharge it through the dust discharge pipe 23. After grinding is completed, since the inside of the grinding tank 20 is relatively dirty and the temperature of the grinding head plate 19 is also high, start the material pump 24 to extract the water in the water tank 25. Clean and cool the grinding tank 20 and the grinding head plate 19 through the water spray pipe 26. When the water in the water tank 25 is used up, water can be injected into the water tank 25 through the water inlet pipe 27.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A quick-change grinding head for a grinding machine, comprising a cabinet (1) and a slider (9), characterized in that: A grinding machine (11) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the slider (9). A clamping block (12) is fixedly connected to the output end of the grinding machine (11). A bolt (13) is threaded inside the clamping block (12). A clamping block (14) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the bolt (13). A sliding pin (15) is slidably connected inside the clamping block (12). A spring (16) is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding pin (15). One end of the spring (16) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding pin (15). The other end of the spring (16) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the clamping block (12). A slot is opened inside the clamping block (12). A slot is opened inside the clamping block (14). A grinding head assembly is provided inside the clamping block (12).

2. The quick-change grinding head for a grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding head assembly includes a clamping plate (17), which is slidably connected to the slot of the clamping block (12) and the slot of the clamping block (14). A grinding head column (18) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the clamping plate (17), and a grinding head plate (19) is fixedly connected to the output end of the grinding head column (18).

3. The quick-change grinding head for a grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the cabinet (1) is fixedly connected to a cover (2), the lower surface of the cover (2) is fixedly connected to a lifting frame (3), the outer wall of the lifting frame (3) is fixedly connected to a motor (4), and the output end of the motor (4) is fixedly connected to a worm gear (5).

4. A quick-change grinding head for a grinding machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting frame (3) is rotatably connected to a connecting column (6), and a worm wheel (7) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting column (6). The worm wheel (7) meshes with the worm (5), and a threaded rod (8) is fixedly connected inside the worm wheel (7).

5. A quick-change grinding head for a grinding machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The threaded rod (8) is threadedly connected to the inside of the slider (9). The outer wall of the slider (9) is fixedly connected to a retaining strip (10). The retaining strip (10) is slidably connected to the inside of the lifting frame (3). The cabinet (1) has a grinding groove (20) inside.

6. A quick-change grinding head for a grinding machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A vacuum cleaner (21) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cover (2), a vacuum cleaner pipe (22) is fixedly connected to the inside of the vacuum cleaner (21), and a dust exhaust pipe (23) is fixedly connected to the inside of the vacuum cleaner (21). The dust exhaust pipe (23) is fixedly connected to the inside of the cover (2).

7. A quick-change grinding head for a grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material pump (24) is fixedly connected inside the cabinet (1), and a water spray pipe (26) is fixedly connected to the output end of the material pump (24). A water tank (25) is fixedly connected inside the cabinet (1), and the material pump (24) is fixedly connected inside the water tank (25).

8. A quick-change grinding head for a grinding machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The water tank (25) is fixedly connected to the inside of the water inlet pipe (27), which is fixedly connected to the inside of the cabinet (1).