Perforating device for building decoration plate
By introducing a drilling positioning mechanism and dustproof components into the board drilling device, the problems of hole shape error and waste chip pollution caused by drill bit wobbling are solved, and efficient and safe board drilling is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520202058.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing portable board drilling equipment is prone to drill bit shaking and slipping when drilling on site, resulting in large hole shape errors and generating waste that pollutes the environment and endangers human health.
A drilling device for building decorative panels is designed, comprising a drilling positioning mechanism, including a fixing component, a drilling positioning component, and a dustproof component. The panel is fixed by adjusting the locking structure of the outer column and the inner column. The chip collection chamber collects the lower waste chips, and the dustproof component blocks and collects the upper flying chips.
It reduces the likelihood of drill bit movement, minimizes drilling errors, collects waste chips, protects the environment and human health, and improves the convenience and safety of operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223890080U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of drilling equipment for sheet metal, specifically to a drilling device for building decorative sheet metal. Background Technology
[0002] As the name suggests, building decorative panels are panels used in buildings for decoration. Traditionally, panels generally refer to wood panels used by carpenters to make furniture or other living facilities. Nowadays, the definition of panels is more extensive, with different materials used in furniture manufacturing, construction, and processing industries.
[0003] Currently, sheet metal drilling devices are a common type of equipment for processing sheet metal. These include mechanized drilling equipment and portable drilling equipment. Mechanized drilling equipment is generally used in sheet metal processing factories for batch drilling of sheet metal. It has high drilling efficiency, but it has disadvantages such as fixed hole shapes before the sheet metal leaves the factory and the inability to customize. Portable drilling equipment, including electric drills, is generally used by workers to drill sheet metal on-site. It allows for on-site customization of hole shapes, which can better meet customer needs.
[0004] Existing portable board drilling equipment also has some problems. For example, common drilling equipment such as electric drills usually involve pressing the drill bit firmly against the board during on-site drilling. During the drilling process, the drill bit may wobble or slip, which can easily lead to errors or even drilling failure, affecting drilling efficiency and causing waste of board material and manpower. In addition, drilling also produces waste and flying debris, which can easily cause pollution to the surrounding area and may even be inhaled by people nearby, causing harm to their health and posing certain safety hazards. Utility Model Content
[0005] Purpose of the utility model: This utility model aims to address the above-mentioned shortcomings by providing a drilling device for building decorative panels, thereby solving the problems existing in the prior art.
[0006] Technical solution: A drilling device for building decorative panels, comprising a drilling device body and a drilling positioning mechanism installed on the drilling device body for drilling positioning.
[0007] The main body of the drilling device includes a housing, a drill bit mechanism, and a drive mechanism.
[0008] The drill bit mechanism is installed at the end of the housing and is used to drill holes in the plate. The drive mechanism is located inside the housing and connected to the drill bit mechanism, and is used to drive the drill bit mechanism to perform drilling operations.
[0009] The drilling and positioning mechanism includes a fixing component and a drilling and positioning component.
[0010] A fixing component is mounted on the main body of the drilling device and is used to connect the drilling positioning mechanism and the main body of the drilling device. The drilling positioning component includes an adjusting outer column connected to the fixing component, an adjusting inner column slidably disposed on the adjusting outer column at the end away from the fixing component, a base component mounted on the adjusting inner column at the end away from the adjusting outer column, and a locking component disposed between the adjusting outer column and the adjusting inner column for locking the adjusting outer column and the adjusting inner column.
[0011] In a further embodiment, the fixing component includes a lower clamp, an upper clamp, and a fastening bolt.
[0012] The lower clamp is engaged on the outside of the main body of the drilling device, the upper clamp is engaged with the lower clamp on the outside of the main body of the drilling device, and the fastening bolt is installed between the lower clamp and the upper clamp to lock the lower clamp and the upper clamp.
[0013] In a further embodiment, the base component includes a positioning base, a base cover plate, a drill bit protection hole, and a chip collection cavity.
[0014] The positioning base is located on the side of the adjusting inner column away from the adjusting outer column. The base cover is rotatably mounted on the positioning base. The drill bit protection hole is opened on the base cover. The diameter of the drill bit protection hole is larger than the outer diameter of the drill bit and is used to protect the drill bit. The chip collection cavity is located inside the positioning base and is used to collect chips.
[0015] In a further embodiment, the drilling positioning assembly further includes a mounting groove, a fixing screw hole, and a fixing knob.
[0016] The mounting groove is formed on the positioning base, the fixing screw hole is formed on the positioning base, the base cover plate and the adjusting inner column respectively, and the fixing knob is adapted to the fixing screw hole to fix the positioning base, the base cover plate and the adjusting inner column.
[0017] In a further embodiment, the locking component includes a locking groove, a locking screw hole, and a locking pin.
[0018] The locking groove is formed on the adjusting outer column, the locking screw hole is formed on the adjusting inner column and is correspondingly provided to the locking groove, and the locking pin is adapted to the locking screw hole to lock and adjust the adjusting outer column and the adjusting inner column.
[0019] In a further embodiment, the drilling positioning mechanism further includes a dustproof component mounted on the adjusting outer column for containing drill cuttings. The dustproof component includes a U-shaped mounting bracket, a dustproof box, and a drill bit penetration hole.
[0020] The U-shaped mounting bracket is mounted on the adjusting outer column, the dustproof box is slidably disposed on the U-shaped mounting bracket and correspondingly disposed on the outside of the drill bit, and the drill bit through hole is opened through the dustproof box, the diameter of the drill bit through hole being larger than the outer diameter of the drill bit.
[0021] In a further embodiment, the dustproof assembly further includes a dustproof baffle and a U-shaped chip collection groove.
[0022] The dust baffle is installed inside the dust box to block flying debris, and the U-shaped debris collection groove is installed on the dust baffle and the dust box to collect the flying debris blocked by the dust baffle.
[0023] Beneficial effects: This utility model discloses a drilling device for building decorative panels. By setting a fixing component and a drilling positioning component, the entire device and the panel can be fixed, which not only reduces the probability of drill bit movement and drilling errors, but also collects drilling debris from the bottom of the panel. At the same time, the dustproof component can block and collect drilling debris from the top of the panel, which can reduce the pollution of the surrounding environment and the harm to people in the vicinity. In addition, the device is easy to disassemble and operate. Attached Figure Description
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model without the dustproof component installed.
[0025] Figure 2 This is a diagram showing the effect of using this utility model without the dustproof component installed.
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dustproof component of this utility model.
[0027] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the dustproof component and base part of this utility model.
[0028] Figure 5 This is a diagram showing the effect of installing the dustproof component of this utility model.
[0029] The figures are labeled as follows: 1. Housing; 2. Drill bit mechanism; 3. Drilling positioning mechanism; 4. Fixing component; 401. Lower clamp; 402. Upper clamp; 403. Fastening bolt; 5. Drilling positioning component; 501. Adjusting outer column; 502. Adjusting inner column; 503. Positioning base; 504. Base cover plate; 505. Drill bit protection hole; 506. Chip collection chamber; 507. Mounting groove; 508. Fixing knob; 509. Locking groove; 510. Locking pin; 6. Dustproof component; 601. U-shaped mounting bracket; 602. Dustproof box; 603. Drill bit penetration hole; 604. Dustproof baffle; 605. U-shaped chip collection groove. Detailed Implementation
[0030] In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention can be practiced without one or more of these details. In other instances, certain technical features well-known in the art have not been described in order to avoid confusion with the present invention.
[0031] The applicant argues that existing drilling devices for building decorative panels, such as electric drills, are prone to shaking and slipping during on-site drilling. This not only leads to significant errors in the drilled holes but may also result in drilling failures, wasting panels and manpower, and affecting drilling efficiency. Furthermore, drilling generates waste and flying debris, which can easily pollute the surrounding environment and even be inhaled by people nearby, causing harm to their health. These devices pose certain shortcomings and potential hazards.
[0032] Therefore, the applicant proposes a drilling device for building decorative panels, such as... Figures 1-5 As shown, it includes a punching device body and a punching positioning mechanism 3 mounted on the punching device body for punching positioning.
[0033] The drilling device includes a housing 1, a drill bit mechanism 2, and a drive mechanism. The drill bit mechanism 2 is installed at the end of the housing 1 and is used to drill holes in the plate. The drive mechanism is located inside the housing 1 and connected to the drill bit mechanism 2, and is used to drive the drill bit mechanism 2 to perform drilling operations. For specific details, refer to existing technologies such as electric drill devices of models XA-SDZ-101, DCJZ24-10, and M12BDD-202C.
[0034] The drilling positioning mechanism 3 includes a fixing component 4 and a drilling positioning component 5. The fixing component 4 is installed on the main body of the drilling device. The drilling positioning component 5 includes an adjusting outer column 501 connected to the fixing component 4, an adjusting inner column 502 slidably disposed on the adjusting outer column 501 away from the fixing component 4, a base component installed on the adjusting inner column 502 away from the adjusting outer column 501, and a locking component disposed between the adjusting outer column 501 and the adjusting inner column 502 for locking the adjusting outer column 501 and the adjusting inner column 502.
[0035] In this application, the fixing component 4 is used to connect the drilling positioning mechanism 3 and the main body of the drilling device. The side of the adjusting outer column 501 away from the fixing component 4 is provided with a sliding groove that matches the adjusting inner column 502. The adjusting inner column 502 is telescopically set with the adjusting outer column 501 through the sliding groove, and is fixed and loosened by the tightening and loosening of the locking component. The base component is installed at the end of the adjusting inner column 502 to facilitate the drill bit to press and position the plate to be drilled, which can reduce the error generated during drilling. In use, for narrower plates, they can be placed directly on the base component to open one or more holes. For wider plates, they can be placed on the base component to open the first positioning hole.
[0036] like Figures 1-2 As shown, the fixing component 4 includes a lower clamp 401, an upper clamp 402, and a fastening bolt 403.
[0037] The lower clamp 401 is clamped on the outside of the main body of the drilling device, and the upper clamp 402 is clamped on the outside of the main body of the drilling device in cooperation with the lower clamp 401. The fastening bolt 403 is installed between the lower clamp 401 and the upper clamp 402 to lock the lower clamp 401 and the upper clamp 402.
[0038] In this application, the lower clamp 401 and the upper clamp 402 can be fitted together and clamped at appropriate positions on the housing 1 or the drill bit mechanism 2, and locked and fixed by the fastening bolt 403, which facilitates disassembly and assembly. At the same time, rubber pads can be provided at the clamping points of the lower clamp 401, the upper clamp 402 and the housing 1 or the drill bit mechanism 2 to protect the exterior of the housing 1 or the drill bit mechanism 2, and to improve the tightness.
[0039] Specifically, the housing 1 includes a handheld part and a casing part. The handheld part is for the user to hold, and the casing part is for mounting the drill bit mechanism 2 and the drive mechanism. The drill bit mechanism 2 mainly includes a drill bit mounting base and a drill bit. The fixing component 4 can be installed at a suitable position on the casing part or the drill bit mounting base. The lower clamp 401 can be installed close to or away from the handheld part, so that the adjusting outer column 501 and the adjusting inner column 502 can be set close to or away from the handheld part. The specific setting can be based on the user's operating habits. Usually, the lower clamp 401, the adjusting outer column 501 and the adjusting inner column 502 are set close to the handheld part. The end of the adjusting outer column 501 can be welded to the lower clamp 401.
[0040] like Figures 1-4 As shown, the base component includes a positioning base 503, a base cover plate 504, a drill bit protection hole 505, and a chip collection cavity 506.
[0041] The positioning base 503 is located on the side of the adjusting inner column 502 away from the adjusting outer column 501. The base cover plate 504 is rotatably mounted on the positioning base 503. The drill bit protection hole 505 is opened on the base cover plate 504. The diameter of the drill bit protection hole 505 is larger than the outer diameter of the drill bit. The chip collection cavity 506 is located inside the positioning base 503 for collecting chips.
[0042] In this application, the base component is placed between the lower part of the board and the drilling platform during use. The drilling platform can be a desktop, a smooth ground, etc. The upper and lower surfaces of the positioning base 503 are smoothly set to horizontally support the board and the drilling device as a whole, which can improve the support stability and reduce drilling errors. The drill bit protection hole 505 is set to cooperate with the chip collection cavity 506 to protect the drill bit after the drill bit passes through the board. The chip collection cavity 506 is set to cooperate with the drill bit protection hole 505 to collect the drilling waste at the bottom of the board during drilling. The waste can be carried by the drill bit through the drill bit through the drill bit protection hole 505 or naturally scattered into the chip collection cavity 506 for collection, which can reduce the contamination of the drilling platform and reduce the labor intensity and difficulty of subsequent cleaning. The base cover 504 is rotatably set on the positioning base 503, which can facilitate the staff to open the base cover 504 later to pour out and clean the drilling waste inside the base cover 504.
[0043] At the same time, such as Figure 1 As shown, the drilling and positioning assembly 5 also includes a mounting groove 507, a fixing screw hole and a fixing knob 508, and the locking component includes a locking groove 509, a locking screw hole and a locking pin 510.
[0044] The mounting groove 507 is provided on the positioning base 503, the fixing screw hole is provided on the positioning base 503, the base cover plate 504 and the adjusting inner column 502 respectively, the fixing knob 508 is adapted to the fixing screw hole, the locking groove 509 is provided on the adjusting outer column 501, the locking screw hole is provided on the adjusting inner column 502 and is set to correspond to the locking groove 509, and the locking pin 510 is adapted to the locking screw hole.
[0045] In this application, the mounting groove 507, the fixing screw hole, and the fixing knob 508 are provided to fix the positioning base 503, the base cover plate 504, and the adjusting inner column 502, making it convenient for users to manually disassemble and assemble. In use, the base cover plate 504 is placed on the positioning base 503, and then placed under the adjusting inner column 502 to press firmly, so that the fixing screw holes of the positioning base 503, the base cover plate 504, and the adjusting inner column 502 are in the corresponding positions. The fixing knob 508 is screwed into the fixing screw hole and tightened to fix the positioning base 503, the base cover plate 504, and the adjusting inner column 502.
[0046] The locking groove 509, locking screw hole, and locking pin 510 are used to lock and adjust the outer column 501 and the inner column 502. They also facilitate manual disassembly and assembly by the user. Before drilling, a shallow positioning pit can be pre-pressed on the plate. When in use, the end of the drill bit is placed against the positioning pit, which facilitates subsequent drilling operations and can also relatively fix the plate and the device as a whole, reducing the chance of drill bit movement, reducing the impact of drill bit vibration on drilling operations, and reducing drilling errors. In specific use, loosen the locking pin 510 to slide and adjust the inner column 502. After adjustment, place the plate against the drill bit end and the base cover plate 504, then tighten the locking pin 510 to start drilling the plate.
[0047] In addition, such as Figures 3-5 As shown, the drilling positioning mechanism 3 also includes a dustproof component 6 installed on the adjusting outer column 501 for containing drilling debris. The dustproof component 6 includes a U-shaped mounting bracket 601, a dustproof box 602, a drill bit penetration hole 603, a dustproof baffle 604, and a U-shaped chip collection groove 605.
[0048] The U-shaped mounting bracket 601 is mounted on the adjusting outer column 501. The dust box 602 is slidably mounted on the U-shaped mounting bracket 601 and is correspondingly positioned on the outside of the drill bit. The drill bit penetration hole 603 is opened through the dust box 602. The diameter of the drill bit penetration hole 603 is larger than the outer diameter of the drill bit. The dust baffle 604 is set inside the dust box 602 to block flying chips. The U-shaped chip collection groove 605 is set on the dust baffle 604 and the dust box 602 to collect the flying chips blocked by the dust baffle 604.
[0049] In this application, the U-shaped mounting bracket 601 forms a guide rail, and the dust box 602 is provided with a guide groove that matches the U-shaped mounting bracket 601 for sliding installation of the U-shaped mounting bracket 601 and the dust box 602. After installation, the dust box 602 surrounds the outside of the drill bit and can cooperate with the base cover plate 504 to press against the upper and lower surfaces of the plate. It can work with the dust baffle 604 to block the flying debris generated when drilling the upper part of the plate, and can work with the U-shaped chip collection groove 605 to collect the flying debris, thereby reducing the probability of dust generation during drilling, protecting the cleanliness of the surrounding environment, further reducing the cleaning intensity and difficulty for subsequent personnel, and reducing the probability of drilling personnel inhaling flying debris, thus protecting the health of drilling personnel.
[0050] In addition, components such as the dust baffle 604, dust box 602, positioning base 503, and base cover 504 in this application can be made of transparent materials, which makes it easier for users to observe the collection of drilling waste and the drilling process.
[0051] As described above, although the present invention has been shown and described with reference to specific preferred embodiments, it should not be construed as limiting the present invention itself. Various changes in form and detail may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the appended claims.
Claims
1. A drilling device for building decorative panels, characterized in that, It includes a punching device body and a punching positioning mechanism (3) mounted on the punching device body for punching positioning, wherein the punching positioning mechanism (3) includes: A fixing component (4) is installed on the main body of the punching device and is used to connect the punching positioning mechanism (3) and the main body of the punching device; The drilling positioning assembly (5) includes an adjusting outer column (501) connected to the fixing assembly (4), an adjusting inner column (502) slidably disposed at the end of the adjusting outer column (501) away from the fixing assembly (4), a base component installed at the end of the adjusting inner column (502) away from the adjusting outer column (501), and a locking component disposed between the adjusting outer column (501) and the adjusting inner column (502) for locking the adjusting outer column (501) and the adjusting inner column (502).
2. The drilling device for building decorative panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body of the drilling device includes a housing (1), a drill bit mechanism (2), and a drive mechanism; The drill bit mechanism (2) is installed at the end of the housing (1) and is used to drill holes in the plate. The drive mechanism is located inside the housing (1) and connected to the drill bit mechanism (2), and is used to drive the drill bit mechanism (2) to perform drilling operations.
3. The drilling device for building decorative panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing component (4) includes a lower clamp (401), an upper clamp (402), and a fastening bolt (403); The lower clamp (401) is engaged on the outside of the main body of the drilling device; The upper clamp (402) and the lower clamp (401) are engaged and locked onto the outside of the main body of the drilling device; The fastening bolt (403) is installed between the lower clamp (401) and the upper clamp (402) to lock the lower clamp (401) and the upper clamp (402).
4. The drilling device for building decorative panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base component includes a positioning base (503), a base cover plate (504), a drill bit protection hole (505), and a chip collection cavity (506); The positioning base (503) is located on the side of the adjusting inner column (502) away from the adjusting outer column (501); The base cover plate (504) is rotatably mounted on the positioning base (503); The drill bit protection hole (505) is provided on the base cover plate (504), and the diameter of the drill bit protection hole (505) is larger than the outer diameter of the drill bit, for the purpose of protecting the drill bit; The chip collection cavity (506) is disposed inside the positioning base (503) and is used for chip collection.
5. The drilling device for building decorative panels according to claim 4, characterized in that: The drilling positioning assembly (5) also includes a mounting groove (507), a fixing screw hole, and a fixing knob (508); The mounting slot (507) is formed on the positioning base (503); The fixing screw holes are respectively opened on the positioning base (503), the base cover plate (504) and the adjusting inner column (502); The fixing knob (508) is adapted to the fixing screw hole and is used to fix the positioning base (503), the base cover plate (504) and the adjusting inner column (502).
6. The drilling device for building decorative panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking component includes a locking groove (509), a locking screw hole, and a locking pin (510); The locking groove (509) is formed on the adjusting outer column (501); The locking screw hole is opened on the adjusting inner column (502) and is correspondingly provided with the locking groove (509); The locking pin (510) is adapted to the locking screw hole and is used to lock and adjust the adjusting outer post (501) and the adjusting inner post (502).
7. The drilling device for building decorative panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drilling positioning mechanism (3) also includes a dustproof component (6) installed on the adjusting outer column (501) for containing drilling debris. The dustproof component (6) includes a U-shaped mounting bracket (601), a dustproof box (602), and a drill bit penetration hole (603). The U-shaped mounting bracket (601) is mounted on the adjusting outer column (501); The dustproof box (602) is slidably disposed on the U-shaped mounting bracket (601) and is correspondingly disposed on the outside of the drill bit; The drill bit penetration hole (603) is formed through the dust box (602), and the diameter of the drill bit penetration hole (603) is larger than the outer diameter of the drill bit.
8. The drilling device for building decorative panels according to claim 7, characterized in that: The dustproof component (6) also includes a dustproof baffle (604) and a U-shaped chip collection groove (605); The dust baffle (604) is disposed inside the dust box (602) to block flying debris; The U-shaped chip collection trough (605) is disposed on the dust baffle (604) and the dust box (602) and is used to collect the flying chips blocked by the dust baffle (604).