Rubber roller pressure self-adaptive mechanism
The roller pressure adaptive mechanism automatically adjusts the roller height to adapt to changes in the thickness of the workpiece, solving the problems of pressure instability and deformation caused by manual adjustment and achieving highly automated roller adjustment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520843586.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing rubber rollers require manual height adjustment in printing equipment and cannot automatically adapt to changes in the thickness of the workpiece, resulting in unstable pressure, easy deformation, or gaps.
A rubber roller pressure adaptive mechanism was designed, which includes a pressure adjusting plate, a tension spring and a limiting guide. By automatically adjusting the height of the rubber roller, it adapts to the thickness changes of the workpiece and realizes automated adjustment without manual operation.
It enables automatic adjustment of the rubber roller on workpieces of different thicknesses, improves the degree of automation, ensures that the rubber roller is in close contact with the object, and avoids the tediousness of manual operation and the problem of unstable pressure.
Smart Images

Figure CN223890610U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to rubber roller adjustment, specifically a rubber roller pressure adaptive mechanism. Background Technology
[0002] In existing technology, the height of the rubber roller in printing equipment usually needs to be adjusted according to the thickness of the workpiece during use, so that the rubber roller can contact the workpiece and process it. Currently, the height adjustment of the rubber roller is usually done manually, and it needs to be adjusted according to the thickness of the workpiece before each processing, which is quite cumbersome.
[0003] Furthermore, if the thickness of the workpiece changes during processing, an increase in thickness will lead to increased pressure on the rubber roller, making it prone to deformation; conversely, a decrease in thickness may result in a gap between the rubber roller and the workpiece, preventing normal operation. Therefore, a rubber roller pressure adaptive mechanism is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a self-adaptive mechanism for rubber roller pressure in order to solve the above problems.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a rubber roller pressure adaptive mechanism, comprising a wall plate, a rubber roller rotatably mounted on the wall plate, and a bearing mounted on the end of the rubber roller; characterized in that it further comprises a pressure adjusting component for automatically adjusting the height of the rubber roller according to the thickness of the workpiece, the pressure adjusting component comprising a pressure adjusting plate movably connected to the wall plate and in contact with the bearing at the end of the rubber roller, and at least one tension spring connecting the pressure adjusting plate and the wall plate for applying a downward force to the pressure adjusting plate to drive the rubber roller to move downward.
[0006] A further preferred embodiment includes at least one limiting guide installed on the wall panel to limit and guide the movement of the pressure regulating plate.
[0007] Further preferably, it also includes at least one waist-shaped groove disposed on the pressure regulating plate corresponding to the limiting guide, so that the pressure regulating plate can move based on the limiting guide.
[0008] More preferably, the width of the waist-shaped groove is greater than or equal to the diameter of the limiting guide.
[0009] A further preferred embodiment includes an arc-shaped groove disposed on the pressure regulating plate that contacts and engages with the bearing.
[0010] A further preferred embodiment includes a waist-shaped groove 2 set on the wall panel for adjusting the vertical position of the rubber roller and bearing.
[0011] A further preferred embodiment includes a connector installed on the pressure regulating plate and the wall panel for connecting the tension spring.
[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By setting up this device, the height of the rubber roller can be automatically adjusted according to the thickness of the workpiece during use, so that it can be used for workpieces of different thicknesses. At the same time, it can be adjusted automatically without manual operation, and has a wide range of applications and a high degree of automation. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0016] Legend: 1. Wall panel; 11. Waist-shaped groove II; 2. Rubber roller; 21. Bearing; 3. Pressure adjusting plate; 31. Waist-shaped groove I; 32. Arc groove; 4. Tension spring; 5. Limiting guide; 6. Connecting piece. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The following description, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, further illustrates the adaptive pressure mechanism for rubber rollers according to this utility model.
[0018] It should be noted that all directional indications in this embodiment are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of the components in a specific posture as shown in the attached figure. If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0019] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connection," "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly; for example, "fixing" can mean a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; it can also mean a mechanical connection, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0020] See Figures 1-3 As shown: Example 1
[0021] A rubber roller pressure adaptive mechanism includes a wall plate 1, a rubber roller 2 rotatably mounted on the wall plate 1, and a bearing 21 mounted on the end of the rubber roller 2; characterized in that it further includes a pressure adjusting component for automatically adjusting the height of the rubber roller 2 according to the thickness of the workpiece, the pressure adjusting component including a pressure adjusting plate 3 movably connected to the wall plate 1 and in contact with the bearing 21 at the end of the rubber roller 2, and at least one tension spring 4 connecting the pressure adjusting plate 3 and the wall plate 1 for applying a downward force to the pressure adjusting plate 3 to drive the rubber roller 2 to move downward;
[0022] With the setting of this device, the height of the rubber roller 2 can be automatically adjusted according to the thickness of the workpiece during use, so that it can be used for workpieces of different thicknesses. At the same time, it can be adjusted automatically without manual operation, with a wide range of applications and a high degree of automation.
[0023] The tension spring 4 pulls the pressure adjusting plate 3 downward in a straight line, thereby driving the rubber roller 2 to move downward and stick tightly to the workpiece, so that the rubber roller 2 elastically presses against the workpiece.
[0024] In one embodiment, it further includes at least one limiting guide 5 installed on the wall panel 1 to limit and guide the movement of the pressure regulating plate 3. The limiting guide 5 limits and guides the linear movement of the pressure regulating plate 3.
[0025] In one embodiment, it further includes at least one waist-shaped groove 31 disposed on the pressure regulating plate 3 corresponding to the limiting guide 5 so that the pressure regulating plate 3 can move based on the limiting guide 5;
[0026] The width of the waist-shaped groove 31 is equal to the diameter of the limiting guide 5;
[0027] With the waist-shaped groove 31 set, and the width of the waist-shaped groove being the same as the diameter of the limiting guide 5, the pressure regulating plate 3 moves linearly along the limiting guide 5 through the waist-shaped groove 31 when adjusting its up and down position.
[0028] In one embodiment, an arc-shaped groove 32 is provided on the pressure regulating plate 3 to contact and cooperate with the bearing 21. By providing the arc-shaped groove 32, the pressure regulating plate 3 and the bearing 21 are in contact and cooperate. When the pressure regulating plate 3 is in motion, it can drive the bearing 21 to move, and the bearing 21 drives the rubber roller 2 to move accordingly.
[0029] In one embodiment, it also includes a waist-shaped groove 11 provided on the wall panel 1 for adjusting the vertical position of the rubber roller 2 and the bearing 21;
[0030] The waist-shaped groove 11 allows the rubber roller 2 and the bearing 21 to move up and down without interference.
[0031] In one embodiment, a connector 6 is also included, which is installed on the pressure regulating plate 3 and the wall plate 1 to connect the tension spring 4. The tension spring 4 can be directly connected to the pressure regulating plate 3 and the wall plate 1, or the connector 6 can be installed on the pressure regulating plate 3 and the wall plate 1, and then the two ends of the tension spring 4 can be connected to the connector 6.
[0032] In this embodiment, when the rubber roller 2 is in contact with the workpiece, it automatically moves up and down according to the thickness of the workpiece. When the thickness increases, the rubber roller 2 drives the bearing 21 to move upward. The bearing 21 pushes the pressure adjusting plate 3 to move upward during the upward movement. When the pressure adjusting plate 3 moves upward, it moves upward along the limiting guide 5 through the waist-shaped groove 31, and at the same time pulls the tension spring 4.
[0033] When the thickness decreases, the tension of the tension spring 4 pulls the pressure adjusting plate 3 downward, and the pressure adjusting plate 3 applies downward pressure to the bearing 21, which in turn drives the rubber roller 2 to move downward. Example 2
[0034] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that there are two limiting guide members 5 in this embodiment. One is movably connected to the pressure regulating plate 3 and serves as the rotation base point when the pressure regulating plate 3 rotates. The other plays a limiting role when the pressure regulating plate 3 rotates. In addition, the width of the waist-shaped groove 31 is greater than the width of the limiting guide member 5, so that the pressure regulating plate 3 can rotate within the set stroke.
[0035] When the rubber roller 2 adjusts its position up and down based on the thickness of the workpiece, when the thickness increases, the rubber roller 2 drives the bearing 21 to move upward. During the upward movement, the bearing 21 applies an upward thrust to the pressure adjusting plate 3. After receiving the upward thrust, the pressure adjusting plate 3 rotates along the rotation base point, and the other end of the pressure adjusting plate 3 pulls the tension spring 4.
[0036] When the thickness decreases, the tension of the tension spring 4 pulls the pressure adjusting plate 3, and the pressure adjusting plate 3 rotates along the rotation base point. When the pressure adjusting plate 3 rotates, it applies downward pressure to the bearing 21, and the bearing 21 drives the rubber roller 2 to move downward accordingly.
[0037] The scope of protection of this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments and their variations. Conventional modifications and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on the content of these embodiments are all within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A rubber roller pressure adaptive mechanism, comprising a wall plate (1), a rubber roller (2) rotatably mounted on the wall plate (1), and a bearing (21) mounted on the end of the rubber roller (2); characterized in that... It also includes a pressure adjusting component for automatically adjusting the height of the rubber roller (2) according to the thickness of the workpiece. The pressure adjusting component includes a pressure adjusting plate (3) movably connected to the wall plate (1) and in contact with the bearing (21) at the end of the rubber roller (2) and at least one tension spring (4) connecting the pressure adjusting plate (3) and the wall plate (1) for applying a downward force to the pressure adjusting plate (3) to drive the rubber roller (2) to move downward.
2. The adaptive pressure mechanism for a rubber roller according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes at least one limiting guide (5) installed on the wall panel (1) to limit and guide the movement of the pressure regulating plate (3).
3. The adaptive pressure mechanism for a rubber roller according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes at least one waist-shaped groove (31) disposed on the pressure regulating plate (3) and corresponding to the limiting guide (5) so that the pressure regulating plate (3) can move based on the limiting guide (5).
4. The adaptive pressure mechanism for a rubber roller according to claim 3, characterized in that: The width of the waist-shaped groove (31) is greater than or equal to the diameter of the limiting guide (5).
5. The adaptive pressure mechanism for a rubber roller according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an arc-shaped groove (32) that is provided on the pressure regulating plate (3) and contacts and cooperates with the bearing (21).
6. The adaptive pressure mechanism for a rubber roller according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a waist-shaped groove 2 (11) set on the wall panel (1) for adjusting the vertical position of the rubber roller (2) and the bearing (21).
7. The adaptive pressure mechanism for a rubber roller according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a connector (6) installed on the pressure regulating plate (3) and the wall panel (1) for connecting the tension spring (4).