Integrated backlight source
The one-piece die-cast housing design solves the problems of low assembly efficiency and high cost of backlight, improves heat dissipation performance, and extends the service life of the lamp board.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520471453.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing backlights suffer from low assembly efficiency, high manufacturing costs, and poor heat dissipation, which affects the lifespan of the lamp panel.
The housing features a one-piece die-cast design, comprising a main body and a heat dissipation unit. The lamp plate is fixed in the mounting slot, the diffuser plate covers the slot opening, and the heat dissipation unit is integrated on the housing to improve heat dissipation performance.
It improves assembly efficiency, reduces production costs, and extends the lifespan of the lamp panel by enhancing heat dissipation performance.
Smart Images

Figure CN223895836U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of light sources, and in particular to an integrated backlight. Background Technology
[0002] Please refer to the following: Figure 1 and Figure 2 Existing backlights typically include a housing 1, a lamp panel 2, and a diffuser plate 3. The lamp panel 2 is housed within the housing 1, and the diffuser plate 3 covers the slots on the housing 1. The diffuser plate 3 diffuses the light emitted by the internal lamp panel 2 outwards in a diffuse reflection manner to improve the uniformity of illumination. Specifically, the existing housing 1 is usually designed as a structure including a base plate 13 and multiple side plates 14. During installation, adjacent side plates 14 need to be locked together, and all side plates 14 also need to be locked together with the base plate 13. Therefore, the split housing 1 has the disadvantage of low assembly efficiency, which cannot meet the demand for high-efficiency production of light sources. Moreover, the total cost of separately processing the base plate 13 and multiple side plates 14 is high, which cannot meet the demand of manufacturers for low-cost procurement of light sources. In addition, the split housing 1 inevitably suffers from poor heat dissipation performance, which will have a significant impact on the lifespan of the internal lamp panel 2.
[0003] Therefore, improvements to existing technologies are necessary.
[0004] The above information is provided as background information only to aid in understanding this disclosure and does not constitute an assertion or admission that any of the above content can be used as prior art relative to this disclosure. Utility Model Content
[0005] This invention provides an integrated backlight, which mainly solves the technical problems of low manufacturing efficiency, high manufacturing cost and poor heat dissipation performance of existing light sources.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0007] An integrated backlight includes a housing, a lamp panel, and a diffuser plate. The housing is a one-piece die-cast structural component. The housing includes a main body and a heat dissipation part protruding from the outer wall of the main body. The main body is provided with a mounting groove. The lamp panel is housed in the mounting groove. The diffuser plate covers the opening of the mounting groove.
[0008] In one of the technical solutions, the lamp panel is fixed to the bottom of the mounting groove, and the heat dissipation part protrudes from the side of the main body facing away from the opening of the mounting groove.
[0009] In one of the technical solutions, a heat-conducting component is provided between the lamp panel and the bottom of the mounting groove.
[0010] In one of the technical solutions, the thermal conductive component is a silicone component.
[0011] In one of the technical solutions, the main body has a fixing hole on the side facing away from the mounting groove, and the fixing hole is arranged on the outside of the heat dissipation part.
[0012] In one of the technical solutions, the heat dissipation part includes a plurality of spaced heat dissipation blocks protruding from the outer wall of the main body.
[0013] In one of the technical solutions, the diffuser plate has multiple through holes, and the main body has multiple threaded holes on the side facing the diffuser plate, with the positions of the multiple threaded holes corresponding one-to-one with the positions of the multiple through holes.
[0014] In one of the technical solutions, the integrated backlight also includes a cable. The main body has a clearance hole, the cable passes through the clearance hole into the mounting groove and is electrically connected to the lamp board, and a connector is connected to the end of the cable away from the lamp board.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the integrated backlight provided by this utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0016] This solution designs the housing as a one-piece die-cast structural component. During assembly, the lamp board is simply fixed inside the housing, and then the diffuser plate is installed on the housing to cover the slot of the mounting groove, thus completing the backlight assembly. Compared with the existing split-installation structure, the backlight assembly efficiency of this solution is higher, and the cost of the die-cast housing is lower than the total cost of the base plate and multiple side plates, thus reducing the production cost of the backlight. In addition, the one-piece housing has better heat dissipation performance, and this solution also integrates a heat dissipation unit on the housing, which can further improve the heat dissipation performance of the backlight, thereby helping to extend the service life of the lamp board. Attached Figure Description
[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the existing backlight mentioned in the background art;
[0019] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the existing backlight structure mentioned in the background art.
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an integrated backlight provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0021] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of an integrated backlight provided for an embodiment of this application;
[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified view of a section at point A in the middle;
[0023] Figure 6 An exploded view of the structure of an integrated backlight provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of an integrated backlight provided in an embodiment of this application from another angle.
[0025] Figure label:
[0026] 1. Outer shell; 11. Main body; 111. Mounting groove; 112. Fixing hole; 113. Threaded hole; 114. Clearance hole; 12. Heat dissipation part; 121. Heat dissipation block; 2. Lamp board; 3. Diffuser plate; 31. Through hole; 4. Heat-conducting component; 5. Cable; 6. Connector. Detailed Implementation
[0027] To make the technical problems, technical solutions, and beneficial effects to be solved by this application clearer, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative and are not intended to limit the scope of this application.
[0028] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another component, it can be directly on or indirectly on that other component. When a component is referred to as being "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to or indirectly connected to that other component.
[0029] It should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application.
[0030] In the description of this application, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined.
[0031] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0032] Please refer to the following: Figures 3 to 6 This utility model provides an integrated backlight, mainly comprising a housing 1, a lamp board 2, and a diffuser plate 3. The housing 1 is a one-piece die-cast structural component, specifically including a main body 11 and a heat dissipation part 12. The main body 11 has a mounting groove 111, within which the lamp board 2 is housed. The lamp board 2 can be understood as including a circuit board and multiple LEDs mounted on it. The diffuser plate 3 covers the opening of the mounting groove 111, and is used to diffuse the light emitted by the lamp board 2 outwards in a diffuse reflection manner, thereby improving the uniformity of the backlight's illumination. The heat dissipation part 12 protrudes from the outer wall of the main body 11, and is preferably designed to include multiple heat dissipation blocks 121 protruding from the main body 11 and spaced apart.
[0033] Specifically, this solution designs the housing 1 as a one-piece die-cast structural component. During assembly, the lamp plate 2 is simply fixed in the mounting groove 111 of the housing 1, and then the diffuser plate 3 is installed on the housing 1 to cover the opening of the mounting groove 111, thus completing the backlight assembly. Compared with the existing split-type housing 1, the housing 1 using this solution obviously has higher light source assembly efficiency, which can improve the production efficiency of the backlight. Moreover, the cost of the die-cast housing 1 is lower than the total cost of the base plate and multiple side plates, thus reducing the production cost of the backlight. In addition, the one-piece housing 1 obviously has better heat dissipation performance than the split-type housing 1, and this solution also integrates a heat dissipation part 12 on the housing 1, which can further improve the heat dissipation performance of the backlight, thereby helping to extend the service life of the lamp plate 2.
[0034] Please refer to the following: Figure 4 and Figure 5 The lamp board 2 is preferably fixed to the bottom of the mounting groove 111, and the heat dissipation part 12 protrudes from the side of the main body 11 facing away from the opening of the mounting groove 111. This facilitates the fixing of the lamp board 2 and allows the lamp board 2 to be as close as possible to the heat dissipation part 12, thereby improving the assembly efficiency of the lamp board 2 and also improving the heat dissipation performance of the backlight. Preferably, a heat-conducting component 4 is provided between the lamp board 2 and the bottom of the mounting groove 111. The heat-conducting component 4 can increase the heat conduction area of the lamp board 2 and the outer shell 1, further improving the heat dissipation performance of the backlight. The heat-conducting component 4 is preferably a silicone component with good thermal conductivity.
[0035] Please see Figure 7The main body 11 has a fixing hole 112 on the side facing away from the groove of the mounting groove 111. The fixing hole 112 is located on the outside of the heat dissipation part 12. The fixing hole 112 is a threaded hole or a through screw hole. The outer shell 1 can be fixed in a designated position by passing a bolt through the fixing hole 112.
[0036] Please refer to the following: Figures 4 to 6 The diffuser plate 3 has multiple through holes 31, and the main body 11 has multiple threaded holes 113 on the side facing the diffuser plate 3. The positions of the multiple threaded holes 113 and the multiple through holes 31 are one-to-one. During installation, the diffuser plate 3 can be fixed to the outer shell 1 by passing bolts through the through holes 31 and screwing them into the threaded holes 113.
[0037] Please refer to the following: Figure 3 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 The backlight in this embodiment also includes a cable 5. A clearance hole 114 is provided on the main body 11. The cable 5 passes through the clearance hole 114 into the mounting groove 111 and is electrically connected to the lamp board 2. A connector 6 is connected to the end of the cable 5 away from the lamp board 2. By setting the cable 5 and the connector 6, the external power line can realize the electrical conduction between the lamp board 2 and the external power supply by plugging and unplugging the connector 6. This has the advantage of being easy to connect or disconnect the lamp board 2.
[0038] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and only specifically describe the technical principles of the present utility model. These descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model in any way. Based on this explanation, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model, as well as other specific embodiments of the present utility model that can be conceived by those skilled in the art without creative effort, should be included within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An integrated backlight, characterized in that, The device includes a housing, a lamp panel, and a diffuser plate. The housing is a one-piece die-cast structural component. The housing includes a main body and a heat dissipation part protruding from the outer wall of the main body. The main body is provided with a mounting groove. The lamp panel is housed in the mounting groove, and the diffuser plate covers the opening of the mounting groove.
2. The integrated backlight as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The lamp panel is fixed to the bottom of the mounting groove, and the heat dissipation part protrudes from the side of the main body facing away from the opening of the mounting groove.
3. The integrated backlight as described in claim 2, characterized in that, A heat-conducting component is provided between the lamp plate and the bottom of the mounting groove.
4. The integrated backlight as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The thermally conductive component is a silicone component.
5. The integrated backlight as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The main body has a fixing hole on the side facing away from the mounting groove, and the fixing hole is arranged on the outside of the heat dissipation part.
6. The integrated backlight as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The heat dissipation section includes a plurality of spaced heat dissipation blocks protruding from the outer wall of the main body.
7. The integrated backlight as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The diffuser plate has multiple through holes, and the main body has multiple threaded holes on the side facing the diffuser plate. The positions of the multiple threaded holes and the multiple through holes correspond one-to-one.
8. The integrated backlight as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The integrated backlight also includes a cable. A clearance hole is provided on the main body. The cable passes through the clearance hole into the mounting groove and is electrically connected to the lamp board. A connector is connected to the end of the cable away from the lamp board.