Building external window lighting intensity adjusting device
By using a sliding structure and hydraulic cylinder in the building exterior window inspection equipment, the position of the metal halide lamp can be quickly and accurately adjusted, solving the problem of complex and time-consuming operation in the existing technology and improving the inspection efficiency and accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520542010.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing testing equipment for the daylighting performance of building exterior windows is complex to operate, time-consuming, and costly, making it difficult to quickly meet standard requirements.
The device, which uses a sliding structure and hydraulic cylinder, adjusts the position of the metal halide lamp by driving a lead screw and rotating shaft with a servo motor, thereby achieving fast and precise light adjustment.
The process of adjusting illumination has been simplified, detection efficiency has been improved, operational complexity and time costs have been reduced, and the standard accuracy requirements have been met.
Smart Images

Figure CN223895846U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of lighting performance testing technology, specifically to a device for adjusting the lighting intensity of building exterior windows. Background Technology
[0002] There are tens of thousands of testing devices related to the daylighting performance of building exterior windows nationwide. Each device needs to be calibrated after installation, replacement of light sources or lamps, or spraying. The number of calibrators is very large, which makes the convenience and practicality of the calibration method an urgent requirement.
[0003] The existing verification method follows the requirements of section 5.2.2.2 and Appendix D of GB / T11976-2015. The average illuminance on the plane of the specimen opening should not be less than 1000 lx, and the illuminance difference should not be greater than 1%. It is necessary to adjust the positions of multiple metal halide lamps on-site to regulate the light uniformity, and then measure the illuminance at multiple points according to the requirements of Figure D.1 in Appendix D, and finally calculate the average illuminance according to the formula in D.1.
[0004] In conclusion, adjusting so many locations would require numerous adjustments to meet the standard requirements for average illuminance, making the operation impractical and necessitating many repetitions to achieve normal operation. This would indirectly increase the time and cost. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a device for adjusting the illuminance of building exterior windows, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a building exterior window lighting intensity adjustment device, comprising a square frame, the inner cavity of which is provided with a sliding structure, the number of which is four and distributed in four directions, the front side wall of which is provided with a square outer shell, and the square outer shell is threadedly connected to the square frame by bolts, the front side wall of which is provided with a square through hole, the number of which is four and distributed in four directions, the front side of which is provided with an outer plate, the rear side wall of which is fixedly connected to the front side wall of the center of the sliding structure, and the front side wall of which is provided with a tube-mounted metal halide lamp, and the number of which is multiple.
[0007] Preferably, the sliding structure includes a slider, a lead screw is sleeved in the inner cavity of the slider, bearing seats are rotatably connected to both ends of the lead screw, the rear side wall of the bearing seat is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the square frame, a servo motor is fixedly connected to one side wall of the bearing seat, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the end of the lead screw, the side wall of the slider fits against the square through hole of the square outer shell, and the front side wall of the slider is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the outer plate.
[0008] Preferably, inner rods are symmetrically fixedly connected between the inner sidewalls of the square frame, and the inner rods are vertically arranged. Side rods are symmetrically fixedly connected between the inner sidewalls of the two inner rods. A sleeve is fixedly connected to the other end of the two side rods on the same side. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the sleeve. A concave frame is rotatably connected to both ends of the rotating shaft. A bracket is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the concave frame.
[0009] Preferably, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bracket, a base is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the hydraulic cylinder, and a circular hole is formed on the upper surface of the base.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By using a sliding structure, which employs a lead screw and other structures for adjustment, the position of the tubular metal halide lamp can be changed, easily realizing the change of the position of the tubular metal halide lamp. Since the lamp is four-sided, the use of a hydraulic cylinder and a rotating shaft in conjunction allows for the dual change of position and illumination by adjusting a gear to the left or right, providing data for different states. Thus, the position of the metal halide lamp can be adjusted according to the trend of data changes to achieve the required standard accuracy. Attached Figure Description
[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0012] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the square frame;
[0013] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the square outer shell;
[0014] In the diagram: 1. Square frame; 2. Sliding structure; 21. Slider; 22. Lead screw; 23. Bearing seat; 24. Servo motor; 3. Square outer shell; 4. Outer plate; 5. Tubular metal halide lamp; 6. Inner rod; 7. Side rod; 8. Sleeve; 9. Rotating shaft; 10. Concave frame; 11. Support; 12. Hydraulic cylinder; 13. Base. Detailed Implementation
[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0016] Please see Figure 1-3This utility model provides a device for adjusting the lighting intensity of building exterior windows, including a square frame 1. The inner cavity of the square frame 1 is provided with a sliding structure 2. There are four sliding structures 2, which are distributed in four directions. The front side wall of the square frame 1 is provided with a square outer shell 3, which is threadedly connected to the square frame 1 by bolts. The front side wall of the square outer shell 3 has four square through holes, which are distributed in four directions. An outer plate 4 is provided in front of the square through holes of the square outer shell 3. The rear side wall of the outer plate 4 is fixedly connected to the front side wall of the center of the sliding structure 2. A tube-mounted metal halide lamp 5 is provided on the front side wall of the outer plate 4, and there are multiple tube-mounted metal halide lamps 5.
[0017] The sliding structure 2 includes a slider 21, a lead screw 22 is sleeved in the inner cavity of the slider 21, and bearing seats 23 are rotatably connected to both ends of the lead screw 22. The rear side wall of the bearing seat 23 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the square frame 1. A servo motor 24 is fixedly connected to the side wall of one side of the bearing seat 23, and the output end of the servo motor 24 is fixedly connected to the end of the lead screw 22. The side wall of the slider 21 fits against the square through hole of the square outer shell 3, and the front side wall of the slider 21 is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the outer plate 4.
[0018] Inner rods 6 are symmetrically fixedly connected between the inner sidewalls of the square frame 1, and the inner rods 6 are vertically arranged. Side rods 7 are symmetrically fixedly connected between the inner sidewalls of the two inner rods 6. Sleeves 8 are fixedly connected to the other end of the two side rods 7 on the same side. A rotating shaft 9 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the sleeve 8. A concave frame 10 is rotatably connected to both ends of the rotating shaft 9. A bracket 11 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the concave frame 10.
[0019] A hydraulic cylinder 12 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bracket 11, and a base 13 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the hydraulic cylinder 12. A circular hole is provided on the upper surface of the base 133.
[0020] Working Principle: When measuring the illuminance of the exterior window, a square outer shell 3 is bolted to the outside of the square frame 1. A square through hole is provided on the front side of the square outer shell 3. Four sets of sliding structures 2 are installed inside the square frame 1, with the ends of the sliding structures 2 penetrating through the square through hole of the square outer shell 3. An outer plate 4 is also fixed thereon. Tubular metal halide lamps 5 are evenly arranged on the surface of the outer plate 4. The tubular metal halide lamps 5 are driven by the internal sliding structures 2. The sliding structures 2 are fixed inside the square frame 1 by bearing seats 23. A lead screw 22 is installed between the bearing seats 23. A servo motor 24 is connected to one end of the bearing seat 23. The servo motor 24 is connected to one end of the lead screw 22, thereby driving the lead screw 22 to rotate. A slider 21 is installed on the outer wall of the lead screw 22. The outer wall of the slider 21 is engaged with the square through hole of the square outer shell 3. The square through hole can limit the slider 21, controlling the sliding length. The rotation of the servo motor 24... The slider 21 moves, simultaneously moving the outer plate 4, so that the tubular metal halide lamp 5 moves to the position required for calibration. When the average illuminance is below 1000 lx and the illuminance difference is greater than 1%, the sliding structure 2 is used to move the outer plate 4. Moreover, the sliding structure 2 can be controlled independently, and the range of calibration movement is between the maximum left and right positions, achieving the purpose of changing the illuminance required by the standard. In addition, there are symmetrical inner rods 6 inside the square frame 1. The inner rods 6 are connected to the sleeve 8 through the side rods 7. The sleeve 8 has a rotating shaft 9 inside. The two ends of the rotating shaft 9 are connected to the concave frame 10, which can provide the function of rotating the angle between the square frames 1. At the same time, a support 11 is set at the bottom of the concave frame 10. The support 11 is connected to the hydraulic cylinder 12. The hydraulic cylinder 12 can raise and lower the square frame 1 to change the overall height. The bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 12 is set with a base 13. The surface of the base 13 has a round hole for easy fixing to the ground and maintaining the stability of the overall structure.
[0021] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for adjusting the illuminance of building exterior windows, characterized in that: The device includes a square frame (1), the inner cavity of which is provided with a sliding structure (2), the number of which is four and distributed in four directions, the front side wall of which is provided with a square shell (3), and the square shell (3) is threadedly connected to the square frame (1) by bolts, the front side wall of which is provided with a square through hole, the number of which is four and distributed in four directions, the front side of which is provided with an outer plate (4), the rear side wall of which is fixedly connected to the front side wall of the center of the sliding structure (2), the front side wall of which is provided with a tube-mounted metal halide lamp (5), and the number of which is multiple.
2. The building exterior window lighting intensity adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding structure (2) includes a slider (21), a lead screw (22) is sleeved in the inner cavity of the slider (21), and bearing seats (23) are rotatably connected to both ends of the lead screw (22). The rear side wall of the bearing seat (23) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the square frame (1). A servo motor (24) is fixedly connected to the side wall of one side of the bearing seat (23), and the output end of the servo motor (24) is fixedly connected to the end of the lead screw (22). The side wall of the slider (21) fits against the square through hole of the square outer shell (3), and the front side wall of the slider (21) is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the outer plate (4).
3. The building exterior window lighting intensity adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of the square frame (1) are symmetrically fixedly connected with inner rods (6), and the inner rods (6) are vertically arranged. The inner walls of the two inner rods (6) are symmetrically fixedly connected with side rods (7). The other ends of the two side rods (7) on the same side are fixedly connected with sleeves (8). The inner cavity of the sleeve (8) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (9). The two ends of the rotating shaft (9) are rotatably connected with concave frames (10). The lower surface of the concave frame (10) is fixedly connected with a bracket (11).
4. The building exterior window lighting intensity adjustment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A hydraulic cylinder (12) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bracket (11), and a base (13) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the hydraulic cylinder (12), and a circular hole is provided on the upper surface of the base (133).