Ceramic body drying equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses ceramic body drying equipment, and relates to the technical field of ceramic body drying. The drying device comprises a drying box, a heating device is arranged on the upper side of the drying box, the output end of the heating device is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe, a base is arranged in the drying box, a plurality of fixing frames are arranged on the upper side of the base, a plurality of containing plates are arranged on the fixing frames in a sliding fit mode, and a plurality of containing grooves are formed in the containing plates. The inner wall of the storage groove is slidably and elastically matched with a sliding plate, one side of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a trapezoidal clamping block, and a plurality of trapezoidal clamping grooves are formed in one side of the fixing frame. By arranging the driving mechanism, the distance between every two adjacent placing plates can be adjusted according to the height of a green body, the adaptability and production flexibility of the device to ceramic green bodies of different sizes and shapes are improved, uniform heating in the drying process is achieved, the space utilization rate in the drying box is optimized, and the drying efficiency is improved. And the maintenance and cleaning work is simplified.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of ceramic body drying technology, specifically, it relates to a ceramic body drying device. Background Technology

[0002] In the ceramic manufacturing industry, drying is one of the key steps in the production of ceramic blanks. Traditional ceramic blank drying equipment is usually equipped with fixed racks, which are mostly rigid in design, and the spacing between the racks is either not adjustable or has a very limited range of adjustment.

[0003] Traditional ceramic blank drying equipment lacks flexibility due to its fixed spacing between racks, making it unable to adapt to ceramic blanks of different sizes and shapes. This results in limited applicability and low production efficiency. Furthermore, the fixed spacing makes subsequent maintenance and cleaning inconvenient, increasing operational complexity and costs.

[0004] In view of this, this utility model is hereby proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and provide a ceramic blank drying equipment.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] A ceramic blank drying device includes: a drying box, a heating device mounted on the upper side of the drying box, a conveying pipe fixedly connected to the output end of the heating device, a base inside the drying box, multiple fixed frames mounted on the upper side of the base, multiple placement plates slidably fitted on the multiple fixed frames, multiple storage slots inside the placement plates, sliding and elastically fitted with a slide plate on the inner wall of the storage slot, a trapezoidal locking block fixedly connected to one side of the slide plate, multiple trapezoidal slots on one side of the fixed frames, two mounting slots inside the placement plates, and a driving mechanism inside the mounting slots.

[0008] By setting up a drive mechanism, the distance between adjacent placement plates can be adjusted according to the height of the blank, which improves the equipment's adaptability to ceramic blanks of different sizes and shapes and production flexibility, achieves uniform heating during the drying process, optimizes the space utilization inside the drying chamber, and simplifies maintenance and cleaning.

[0009] Preferably, the lower end of the conveying pipe extends into the interior of the drying chamber, and the trapezoidal block and the trapezoidal slot cooperate with each other.

[0010] Preferably, the drive mechanism includes a take-up roller shaft that is rotatably engaged with the inner wall of the mounting groove, two gears mounted on the take-up roller shaft, two traction ropes wound and fixed on the take-up roller shaft, two racks that are slidably engaged with the upper side of the placement plate, a fixing plate that is fixedly connected to the upper side of the two racks, and a handle that is fixedly connected to the fixing plate.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the traction rope is fixedly connected to one side of the slide, and the rack and pinion mesh with the gear.

[0012] Preferably, the lower side of the handle is fixedly connected to two limiting plates that slide in fit with the inner wall of the mounting groove. Limiting grooves are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the mounting groove. Limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the limiting plates on the opposite side of the rack, and the limiting blocks slide in fit with the inner wall of the limiting groove.

[0013] Preferably, a strip groove is provided on the lower side of the inner wall of the drying oven, and multiple casters that cooperate with the strip groove are installed on the lower side of the base.

[0014] Preferably, guide plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the drying box, the lower end of the conveying pipe passes through the upper side of the guide plate, and an exhaust pipe is installed on the upper side of the drying box.

[0015] Preferably, the drying oven has a door that rotates on one side.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, this utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art. Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the following advantages at the same time:

[0017] By setting up a drive mechanism, the distance between adjacent placement plates can be adjusted according to the height of the blank, which improves the equipment's adaptability to ceramic blanks of different sizes and shapes and production flexibility, achieves uniform heating during the drying process, optimizes the space utilization inside the drying chamber, and simplifies maintenance and cleaning.

[0018] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0019] The accompanying drawings described below are merely some embodiments. Those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any creative effort.

[0020] In the picture:

[0021] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting structure of the placement plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the placement plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mounting slot according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the drive mechanism structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0027] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0028] 1. Drying oven; 2. Heating device; 3. Conveying pipe; 4. Base; 5. Fixing frame; 6. Placement plate; 7. Storage slot; 8. Slide plate; 9. Trapezoidal locking block; 10. Trapezoidal locking slot; 11. Mounting slot; 12. Drive mechanism; 121. Rewinding roller shaft; 122. Gear; 123. Traction rope; 124. Rack; 125. Fixing plate; 126. Handle; 13. Limiting plate; 14. Limiting groove; 15. Limiting block; 16. Strip groove; 17. Moving wheel; 18. Guide plate; 19. Exhaust pipe; 20. Box door.

[0029] It should be noted that these accompanying drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention in any way, but rather to illustrate the concept of the present invention to those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. Detailed Implementation

[0030] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model.

[0031] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this utility model is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed utility model, but merely to illustrate some embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0032] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features and technical solutions in the present invention can be combined with each other.

[0033] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0034] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product is in use, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly understood by those skilled in the art. These terms are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," etc., are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0035] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0036] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features and technical solutions in the present invention can be combined with each other.

[0037] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0038] Example 1

[0039] Please refer to Figure 1-6 A ceramic blank drying device includes: a drying chamber 1, a heating device 2 mounted on the upper side of the drying chamber 1, a conveying pipe 3 fixedly connected to the output end of the heating device 2, a base 4 inside the drying chamber 1, multiple fixing frames 5 mounted on the upper side of the base 4, multiple placement plates 6 slidably fitted on the fixing frames 5, multiple storage slots 7 inside the placement plates 6, a sliding plate 8 slidably and elastically fitted on the inner wall of the storage slot 7, a trapezoidal locking block 9 fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate 8, multiple trapezoidal slots 10 on one side of the fixing frames 5, two mounting slots 11 inside the placement plates 6, and a driving mechanism 12 inside the mounting slots 11. The lower end of the conveying pipe 3 extends into the interior of the drying chamber 1, and the trapezoidal locking block 9 cooperates with the trapezoidal slots 10. A strip groove 16 is formed on the lower side of the inner wall of the drying chamber 1, and multiple casters 17 that cooperate with the strip groove 16 are mounted on the lower side of the base 4. Guide plates 18 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the drying oven 1. The lower end of the conveying pipe 3 passes through the upper side of the guide plate 18. An exhaust pipe 19 is installed on the upper side of the drying oven 1. A door 20 is rotatably fitted on one side of the drying oven 1.

[0040] Implementation process: During use, the ceramic blank is placed on the placement plate 6. With the cooperation of the moving wheels 17 and the strip groove 16, the ceramic blank enters the drying chamber 1. Under the action of the heating device 2, hot air is transported into the drying chamber 1. The heating device 2 adopts electric heating or gas heating, which can be selected according to the actual situation. The heating device 2 is set at the top of the drying chamber 1. The heat is transferred to the air in the drying chamber 1 through the heat exchanger. The hot air is transported by the conveying pipe 3 and guided by the guide plate 18, flowing to the lower side of the interior of the drying chamber 1. Since the hot air has a low density, it will naturally flow upward. During the rising process, the hot air will pass through the ceramic blank placed on the upper side of the placement plate 6, transferring heat to the blank and causing the moisture in it to evaporate. The evaporated moisture will be discharged from the exhaust pipe 19 at the top as the hot air rises.

[0041] Benefits of implementation: It can form a more stable hot air convection path, making the drying process more orderly.

[0042] Example 2

[0043] The drive mechanism 12 includes a take-up roller shaft 121 rotatably engaged with the inner wall of the mounting groove 11. Two gears 122 are mounted on the take-up roller shaft 121. Two traction ropes 123 are wound and fixedly wound on the take-up roller shaft 121. Two racks 124 are slidably engaged with the upper side of the placement plate 6. A fixing plate 125 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the two racks 124, and a handle 126 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 125. One end of each traction rope 123 is fixedly connected to one side of the slide plate 8, and the racks 124 engage with the gears 122. Two limiting plates 13 are fixedly connected to the lower side of the handle 126, slidably engaged with the inner wall of the mounting groove 11. Limiting grooves 14 are formed on both sides of the inner wall of the mounting groove 11. Limiting blocks 15 are fixedly connected to the opposite side of the limiting plates 13 and racks 124, and the limiting blocks 15 slidably engage with the inner wall of the limiting grooves 14.

[0044] Implementation process: When placing ceramic blanks, the distance between the placement plates 6 is adjusted according to the height and size of each layer of ceramic blanks. When it is necessary to adjust the placement plate 6 upward, simply drag the placement plate 6 upward, causing the trapezoidal block 9 to be squeezed and slide into the storage groove 7, separating from the trapezoidal slot 10. After sliding to the corresponding position, under the action of the spring in the storage groove 7, the trapezoidal block 9 is driven to connect with the corresponding trapezoidal slot 10, realizing the height adjustment of the placement plate 6. When it is necessary to adjust the placement plate 6 downward, pull the handle 126. The handle 126 drives the rack 124 to move upward, causing the rack 124 to drive the gear 122 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 122 drives the winding roller shaft 121 to collect the traction rope 123, thereby pulling the two sliding plates 8 to separate the trapezoidal block 9 from the trapezoidal slot 10, allowing the placement plate 6 to slide downward on the fixed frame 5.

[0045] Benefits of implementation: The placement plate 6 can be adjusted automatically according to the ceramic blank placed on it, which improves the space utilization of the equipment, makes the air circulation more uniform, and facilitates the inspection and cleaning of the placement plate 6.

[0046] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present utility model and are not intended to limit the technical solutions described in the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. Therefore, any modifications or equivalent substitutions to the present utility model, and all technical solutions and improvements that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the invention, are covered within the scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A ceramic green body drying device, characterized in that, include: A drying oven (1) is provided with a heating device (2) on its upper side. The output end of the heating device (2) is fixedly connected to a conveying pipe (3). A base (4) is provided inside the drying oven (1). Multiple fixing frames (5) are provided on the upper side of the base (4). Multiple placement plates (6) are slidably fitted on the multiple fixing frames (5). Multiple storage slots (7) are opened inside the placement plates (6). A sliding plate (8) is slidably fitted on the inner wall of the storage slots (7). A trapezoidal card block (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate (8). Multiple trapezoidal slots (10) are opened on one side of the fixing frame (5). Two mounting slots (11) are provided inside the placement plate (6). A drive mechanism (12) is provided inside the mounting slots (11).

2. The ceramic green body drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower end of the conveying pipe (3) extends into the interior of the drying box (1), and the trapezoidal block (9) cooperates with the trapezoidal slot (10).

3. The ceramic green body drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive mechanism (12) includes a take-up roller shaft (121) that is rotatably fitted on the inner wall of the mounting groove (11). Two gears (122) are mounted on the take-up roller shaft (121). Two traction ropes (123) are wound and fixed on the take-up roller shaft (121). Two racks (124) are slidably fitted on the upper side of the placement plate (6). A fixing plate (125) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the two racks (124). A handle (126) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (125).

4. A ceramic green body drying device according to claim 3, characterized in that, One end of the traction rope (123) is fixedly connected to one side of the slide (8), and the rack (124) and gear (122) are engaged.

5. A ceramic green body drying device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The lower side of the handle (126) is fixedly connected to two limiting plates (13) that slide in the inner wall of the mounting groove (11). Limiting grooves (14) are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the mounting groove (11). Limiting blocks (15) are fixedly connected to the opposite side of the limiting plates (13) and the rack (124). The limiting blocks (15) slide in the inner wall of the limiting grooves (14).

6. A ceramic green body drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower side of the inner wall of the drying oven (1) is provided with a strip groove (16), and the lower side of the base (4) is provided with multiple casters (17) that cooperate with the strip groove (16).

7. A ceramic green body drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Guide plates (18) are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the drying box (1). The lower end of the conveying pipe (3) passes through the upper side of the guide plate (18). An exhaust pipe (19) is installed on the upper side of the drying box (1).

8. A ceramic green body drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drying oven (1) has a rotating door (20) on one side.

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