Detachable plate heat exchanger

Abstract

The utility model discloses a detachable plate heat exchanger, and relates to the technical field of plate heat exchangers, the detachable plate heat exchanger comprises a base, a fixed clamping plate, a movable clamping plate, a stand column, two guide rods, a plurality of bolts, a plurality of nuts and a plate sheet, four connecting assemblies are arranged on the side wall, away from the plate sheet, of the fixed clamping plate, and the connecting assemblies are used for being connected with equipment pipelines; each connecting assembly is provided with two connecting ports, the two connecting ports are perpendicular to each other, one connecting port is opened, and the other connecting port is closed. The connecting ports, perpendicular to each other, in the connecting assembly are connected with the equipment pipeline, so that the mounting direction of the plate heat exchanger can be adjusted according to needs, the unused connecting ports are closed, and the flexibility and applicability of the plate heat exchanger are improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of plate heat exchanger technology, and particularly relates to a detachable plate heat exchanger. BACKGROUND

[0002] The plate heat exchanger is a device for heat transfer, mainly used in heating, cooling and heat recovery applications, generally used in condensers and evaporators in refrigeration and air conditioning systems or radiators and floor heaters in heating systems to provide a comfortable indoor environment.

[0003] The plate heat exchanger comprises a base, a clamping plate, a column, a guide rod and a plate, the clamping plate and the column are fixedly installed on the base, the guide rod is installed on the column and the clamping plate respectively, the plate is installed on the two guide rods, and there is a space between the plates through which fluid can pass. However, during installation of the plate heat exchanger, the port of the plate heat exchanger is a fixed structure and cannot be adjusted in the installation direction, resulting in limitations in actual use and reduced practicability. CONTENT OF THE INVENTION

[0004] In order to enable the plate heat exchanger to be adjusted according to actual use during installation and improve applicability, the present application provides a detachable plate heat exchanger.

[0005] The detachable plate heat exchanger provided by the present application adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] The detachable plate heat exchanger comprises a base, a fixed clamping plate, a movable clamping plate, a column, two guide rods, a plurality of bolts, a nut and a plate, the fixed clamping plate and the column are fixedly arranged on the base, the two ends of the guide rod are fixedly connected with the column and the fixed clamping plate respectively, the two guide rods are located on the upper and lower sides of the fixed clamping plate respectively, the movable clamping plate is slidably arranged on the two guide rods, a plurality of the plates are slidably arranged on the two guide rods and located between the fixed clamping plate and the movable clamping plate, a plurality of the bolts pass through the fixed clamping plate and the movable clamping plate respectively, the nut is arranged on the bolt and used for clamping the fixed clamping plate and the movable clamping plate, and four connecting assemblies are arranged on the side wall of the fixed clamping plate away from the plate, the connecting assemblies are used for being connected with equipment pipelines, each connecting assembly has two connecting ports, the two connecting ports are perpendicular to each other, and one connecting port is open and the other connecting port is closed.

[0007] Through the above technical scheme, the nut and the bolt clamp the fixed clamping plate and the movable clamping plate, and the plate is slidably arranged on the two guide rods, so that there is a space between the plates through which fluid can pass, the structural stability of the plate heat exchanger is improved, the connecting ports on the connecting assemblies are connected with the equipment pipelines, the installation direction of the plate heat exchanger can be adjusted as needed, and the unused connecting ports are closed, so that the flexibility and practicability of the plate heat exchanger are improved.

[0008] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a first connecting pipe, a second connecting pipe, and a sealing plate. The first connecting pipe is disposed on the side wall of the fixing plate along the direction perpendicular to the fixing plate. The second connecting pipe is fixedly disposed in the middle of the outer side wall of the first connecting pipe along the direction perpendicular to the first connecting pipe. The two connecting ports are respectively located at the ends of the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe. The sealing plate is detachably fixed at the connecting port of the first connecting pipe or the second connecting pipe.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, since the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe are perpendicular to each other, the connecting assembly can be connected according to different directions of the connected equipment, and the unused connection port is sealed by the sealing plate. The detachable setting of the sealing plate facilitates the operator to install, replace and maintain it, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0010] Preferably, four first flanges are fixedly installed on the side wall of the fixing clamp, a second flange is fixedly installed at the end of the first connecting pipe near the fixing clamp, the first flange and the second flange are connected, a third flange is fixedly installed at the end of the first connecting pipe away from the second flange, a fourth flange is fixedly installed at the end of the second connecting pipe away from the first connecting pipe, and the sealing plate is connected to the third flange or the fourth flange.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, a first flange, a second flange, a third flange, and a fourth flange are installed at the ends of the fixed clamp, the first connecting pipe, and the second connecting pipe, respectively. This makes the connection between the fixed clamp and the connecting pipe more stable, achieves the overall continuity of the connection, improves the sealing performance, prevents fluid leakage, and allows for quick disassembly of the flange connection. This facilitates maintenance or replacement of parts, improves work efficiency, and saves maintenance costs.

[0012] Preferably, four mounting pipes are fixedly installed on the side wall of the fixing clamp, and the four mounting pipes are respectively located inside the four first flanges and fixedly connected to the first flanges, and the first connecting pipes are sleeved on the mounting pipes.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, an installation pipe is added to the side wall of the fixed clamp, and the first connecting pipe is sleeved on the installation pipe, so that the operator can adjust the direction of the second connecting pipe during the installation process, which facilitates the installation and maintenance of the equipment.

[0014] Preferably, an installation ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the installation tube, and a plurality of balls are rotatably arranged on the outer side wall of the installation ring at equal intervals along its circumference, the balls abutting against the inner side wall of the first connecting tube.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, ball bearings are installed on the outer wall of the mounting ring. The ball bearings can rotate freely, which reduces the friction between the inner wall of the first connecting pipe and the mounting pipe. This facilitates the ball bearings to drive the first connecting pipe to rotate in different directions, making it easier to connect and install in different scenarios and improving the practicality and reliability of the plate heat exchanger.

[0016] Preferably, a guide ring is fixedly provided on the side wall of the mounting ring away from the fixing clamp, and the thickness of the guide ring gradually decreases from the second flange towards the third flange.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the thickness variation of the guide ring can provide a better guiding effect during installation, ensuring that the plates and other components can be accurately installed in place, while reducing friction and resistance during installation and improving installation efficiency and stability.

[0018] Preferably, multiple mounting rings are provided, and the multiple mounting rings are arranged at equal intervals along the axial direction of the mounting tube.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the mounting rings are evenly distributed along the axial direction of the mounting tube, which makes the heat exchanger more stable and avoids uneven stress on the heat exchanger caused by uneven distribution of mounting rings, which would shorten its service life and affect its performance.

[0020] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0021] 1. By using the perpendicular connection ports on the connecting components to connect with the equipment pipeline, the plate heat exchanger can be installed in an direction that needs to be adjusted, while unused connection ports can be sealed, thus improving its flexibility and applicability.

[0022] 2. With the help of the installation tube, the first connecting tube is sleeved on the installation tube, so that the operator can adjust the direction of the connecting tube during the installation process, which facilitates the installation and maintenance of the equipment;

[0023] 3. Through the mounting ring and ball bearings, the ball bearings can rotate freely within the mounting ring, which reduces the friction between the inner wall of the first connecting pipe and the mounting pipe, making it easier for the ball bearings to drive the first connecting pipe to rotate in the correct direction. This facilitates connection and installation in different scenarios and improves the practicality and reliability of the plate heat exchanger. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the detachable plate heat exchanger of this application.

[0025] Figure 2 This is a partial exploded view of the detachable plate heat exchanger of this application;

[0026] Figure 3 For this applicationFigure 2 Enlarged diagram of point A in the middle.

[0027] Reference numerals: 1. Base; 2. Fixed clamping plate; 3. Movable clamping plate; 4. Column; 5. Guide rod; 6. Bolt; 8. Nut; 9. Plate; 10. Connecting assembly; 101. First connecting pipe; 102. Second connecting pipe; 103. Sealing plate; 11. Connection port; 12. First flange; 13. Second flange; 14. Third flange; 15. Fourth flange; 16. Mounting pipe; 17. Mounting ring; 18. Ball bearing; 19. Guide ring. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-3 This application will be described in further detail.

[0029] This application discloses a detachable plate heat exchanger.

[0030] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 A detachable plate heat exchanger includes a base 1, a fixed clamping plate 2, a movable clamping plate 3, a column 4, two guide rods 5, multiple bolts 6, nuts 8, and plates 9. The base 1 is placed on the ground, the fixed clamping plate 2 is fixedly installed on the base 1, and the fixed clamping plate 2 is located at one end of the top wall of the base 1. The column 4 is fixedly installed on the base 1, and the column 4 is located at the other end of the top wall of the base 1 away from the fixed clamping plate 2.

[0031] One end of the guide rod 5 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the column 4, and the other end of the guide rod 5 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the fixed clamping plate 2 near the column 4. There are two guide rods 5, located on the upper and lower sides of the fixed clamping plate 2 and the column 4, respectively. The movable clamping plate 3 is slidably installed on the two guide rods 5, and multiple plates 9 are slidably installed on the two guide rods 5. The multiple plates 9 are located between the fixed clamping plate 2 and the movable clamping plate 3, so that there is space for fluid to pass through between the plates 9, thereby improving the structural stability of the plate heat exchanger.

[0032] Multiple nuts 8 are mounted on multiple bolts 6, with each bolt 6 corresponding to one of the nuts 8. The bolts 6 pass through the fixed clamping plate 2 and the movable clamping plate 3 respectively. When the nuts 8 are tightened clockwise on the bolts 6, the fixed clamping plate 2 and the movable clamping plate 3 are clamped together, thereby clamping the multiple plates 9. When the nuts 8 are rotated counterclockwise on the bolts 6, the fixed clamping plate 2 and the movable clamping plate 3 are loosened, facilitating replacement, installation, and maintenance by the operator.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3A connecting assembly 10 is installed on the fixed clamping plate 2. The connecting assembly 10 is located on the side wall of the fixed clamping plate 2 away from the plate 9. There are four connecting assemblies 10. The plate heat exchanger is connected to the equipment pipeline through the connecting assemblies 10. Each connecting assembly 10 has two connection ports 11. The two connection ports 11 are perpendicular to each other, so that the plate heat exchanger can be adjusted according to the direction of the connection port 11 of the connected pipeline equipment. The unused connection ports 11 are closed, which improves the flexibility and practicality of the plate heat exchanger in different environments.

[0034] The connecting assembly 10 includes a first connecting pipe 101, a second connecting pipe 102, and a sealing plate 103. Two connecting ports 11 are located at the ends of the first connecting pipe 101 and the second connecting pipe 102, respectively. Four first flanges 12 are fixedly installed on the fixing clamp 2, and the four first flanges 12 are evenly distributed at equal intervals on the side wall of the fixing clamp 2. A second flange 13 is fixedly installed on the first connecting pipe 101, and the second flange 13 is located at the end of the first connecting pipe 101 closest to the fixing clamp 2, and the first flange 12 is connected to the second flange 13.

[0035] A third flange 14 is fixedly installed on the first connecting pipe 101, and the third flange 14 is located at the end of the first connecting pipe 101 away from the second flange 13. A second connecting pipe 102 is installed on the first connecting pipe 101 and perpendicular to the first connecting pipe 101. A fourth flange 15 is fixedly installed on the second connecting pipe 102, and the fourth flange 15 is located at the end of the second connecting pipe 102 away from the first connecting pipe 101. The sealing plate 103 is connected to either the third flange 14 or the fourth flange 15.

[0036] The connection between the fixed clamp 2 and the connecting pipe is made more stable by the first flange 12, the second flange 13, the third flange 14 and the fourth flange 15, and the connection between the first connecting pipe 101, the second connecting pipe 102 and the sealing plate 103 is made continuous and its sealing performance is improved to prevent leakage of fluid during flow. The selection of flanges can realize quick disassembly, which is convenient for maintenance, installation or replacement of various components, and is convenient for operators to operate, thus improving work efficiency.

[0037] Four mounting pipes 16 are fixedly installed on the side wall of the fixed clamping plate 2. The four mounting pipes 16 correspond one-to-one with the positions of the four first flanges 12 and are located inside the four first flanges 12. The first connecting pipe 101 is sleeved on the mounting pipe 16. By adding mounting pipes 16 to the side wall of the fixed clamping plate 2 and sleeve the first connecting pipe 101 on the mounting pipe 16, it is convenient for operators to adjust the direction of the connecting pipes according to the site environment and actual needs during the installation process, thereby improving the practicality of the plate heat exchanger.

[0038] Each mounting tube 16 is fixedly fitted with a mounting ring 17. There are two mounting rings 17, which are evenly distributed along the axial direction of the mounting tube 16. Each mounting ring 17 is located on the outer wall of the mounting tube 16. Multiple balls 18 are rotatably mounted on the mounting ring 17. The multiple balls 18 are located inside the outer wall of the mounting ring 17 and are evenly distributed at equal intervals along the axial direction of the mounting ring 17. Each ball 18 abuts against the inner wall of the first connecting tube 101.

[0039] The ball bearing 18 rotates freely on the outer wall of the mounting ring 17, which reduces the friction between the inner wall of the first connecting pipe 101 and the mounting pipe 16. When the ball bearing 18 is subjected to an external force and rotates, the ball bearing 18 drives the first connecting pipe 101 to rotate, which facilitates the connection and installation of equipment in different directions, increases the applicable scenarios of the plate heat exchanger, and improves its practicality.

[0040] A guide ring 19 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the mounting ring 17 located away from the fixed clamping plate 2. The guide ring 19 is located on the side of the mounting ring 17 away from the fixed clamping plate 2. The thickness of the guide ring 19 gradually increases from the third flange 14 towards the second flange 13. The change in the thickness of the guide ring 19 provides better guidance for the installation of the equipment, ensuring that each component can be installed smoothly and accurately in the appropriate position, making the installation more efficient and improving the stability of the equipment installation.

[0041] The implementation principle of a detachable plate heat exchanger according to an embodiment of this application is as follows: When connecting the heat exchanger to the heat exchange equipment, the first connecting pipe 101 is rotated on the mounting pipe 16 according to the required installation of the heat exchange equipment. The first connecting pipe 101 drives the second connecting pipe 102 to rotate, thereby adjusting the angle of the connection port 11 of the heat exchanger. Subsequently, the first connecting pipe 101 is fixed by the first flange 12 and the second flange 13. The sealing plate 103 is installed on the third flange 14 and the connection port 11 of the first connecting pipe 101 is sealed. Finally, the connection port 11 of the first connecting pipe 101 is connected to the pipeline of the heat exchange equipment by the fourth flange 15.

[0042] The above are merely optional embodiments of this disclosure and are not intended to limit this disclosure. Various modifications and variations can be made to this disclosure by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this disclosure should be included within the scope of protection of this disclosure.

Claims

1. A detachable plate heat exchanger, characterized in that: The system includes a base (1), a fixed clamping plate (2), a movable clamping plate (3), a column (4), two guide rods (5), multiple bolts (6), nuts (8), and plates (9). The fixed clamping plate (2) and the column (4) are fixedly mounted on the base (1). The two ends of the guide rods (5) are fixedly connected to the column (4) and the fixed clamping plate (2), respectively. The two guide rods (5) are located on the upper and lower sides of the fixed clamping plate (2), respectively. The movable clamping plate (3) is slidably mounted on the two guide rods (5). The multiple plates (9) are slidably mounted on the two guide rods (5) and located on the fixed clamping plate (1). 2) Between the fixed clamping plate (2) and the movable clamping plate (3), multiple bolts (6) pass through the fixed clamping plate (2) and the movable clamping plate (3) respectively. Nuts (8) are set on the bolts (6) and used to clamp the fixed clamping plate (2) and the movable clamping plate (3). Four connecting components (10) are provided on the side wall of the fixed clamping plate (2) away from the plate (9). The connecting components (10) are used to connect with the equipment pipeline. Each connecting component (10) has two connection ports (11). The two connection ports (11) are perpendicular to each other, and one connection port (11) is open and the other connection port (11) is closed.

2. The detachable plate heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (10) includes a first connecting pipe (101), a second connecting pipe (102), and a sealing plate (103). The first connecting pipe (101) is disposed on the side wall of the fixing clamp (2) in a direction perpendicular to the fixing clamp (2). The second connecting pipe (102) is fixedly disposed in the middle of the outer side wall of the first connecting pipe (101) in a direction perpendicular to the first connecting pipe (101). The two connecting ports (11) are respectively located at the ends of the first connecting pipe (101) and the second connecting pipe (102). The sealing plate (103) is detachably fixed at the connecting port (11) of the first connecting pipe (101) or the second connecting pipe (102).

3. A detachable plate heat exchanger according to claim 2, characterized in that: Four first flanges (12) are fixedly installed on the side wall of the fixed clamp (2). A second flange (13) is fixedly installed at the end of the first connecting pipe (101) near the fixed clamp (2). The first flange (12) and the second flange (13) are connected. A third flange (14) is fixedly installed at the end of the first connecting pipe (101) away from the second flange (13). A fourth flange (15) is fixedly installed at the end of the second connecting pipe (102) away from the first connecting pipe (101). The sealing plate (103) is connected to the third flange (14) or the fourth flange (15).

4. A detachable plate heat exchanger according to claim 3, characterized in that: Four mounting pipes (16) are fixedly installed on the side wall of the fixed clamp (2). The four mounting pipes (16) are located inside the four first flanges (12) and are fixedly connected to the first flanges (12). The first connecting pipe (101) is sleeved on the mounting pipe (16).

5. A detachable plate heat exchanger according to claim 4, characterized in that: An installation ring (17) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the installation tube (16). Multiple balls (18) are rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the installation ring (17) along its circumference at equal intervals. The balls (18) abut against the inner wall of the first connecting tube (101).

6. A detachable plate heat exchanger according to claim 5, characterized in that: A guide ring (19) is fixedly provided on the side wall of the mounting ring (17) away from the fixed clamping plate (2), and the thickness of the guide ring (19) gradually decreases from the second flange (13) toward the third flange (14).

7. A detachable plate heat exchanger according to claim 5, characterized in that: Multiple mounting rings (17) are provided, and the multiple mounting rings (17) are arranged at equal intervals along the axial direction of the mounting tube (16).

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