Reduction gearbox motor return stroke difference detection jig
By designing a gearbox motor backlash detection fixture with a dial and movable pointer, the problems of complex structure and inconvenient operation of existing devices are solved, and simple and intuitive backlash detection is realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520518290.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing gearbox backlash testing devices are complex in structure, inconvenient to operate, and cannot intuitively display backlash information.
Design a fixture for detecting the backlash difference of a gearbox motor, including a dial and a movable pointer. The gearbox motor is fixed by screws, and the backlash difference information is displayed by the cooperation of the dial and the movable pointer.
It features a simple structure, convenient operation, and intuitive display of hysteresis information, thus improving detection efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223896726U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of testing fixtures, and in particular to a testing fixture for the backlash difference of a gearbox motor. Background Technology
[0002] The Chinese utility model patent with patent number ZL202123405017.X and patent name, entitled "A Gearbox Backlash Difference Testing Device," discloses the following technical solution: A gearbox backlash difference testing device includes a gearbox, a gearbox motor, and a base. Two abutments and one abutment are fixedly installed on the top of the base. A sliding hole is provided on the side of the base, and a slider slides in contact with the sliding hole. An L-shaped abutment is provided on the side of the slider. Rectangular grooves one and two are respectively provided on the L-shaped abutment and the base. A counterweight and a frame slide in contact with each other in rectangular grooves one and two, respectively. An insert is provided on the side of the counterweight, and the insert is engaged with the frame. A pull rod and a fixing strip are respectively provided on the top of the counterweight and the frame. A fixing groove is provided at the bottom of the slider, and the fixing strip is engaged with the fixing groove. A spring is welded between the inner wall of the bottom of the frame and the rectangular groove two.
[0003] During the backlash test of the gearbox using the aforementioned gearbox backlash test device, the gearbox is placed on the base, and then pushed to the left so that one side of the gearbox contacts the second stop block. Next, the second pull rod is pushed, and the L-shaped stop block and the slider move to the left simultaneously, allowing the insert to be inserted into the frame first, until the fixing strip connects with the fixing groove. The spring returns to its original position, allowing the frame, insert, counterweight, first pull rod, and fixing strip to move upward simultaneously until the fixing strip is inserted into the fixing groove. This allows for quick fixation of the gearbox, facilitating gearbox testing.
[0004] It should be noted that the aforementioned gearbox backlash test device has the following drawbacks: its overall structure is complex, the test operation is inconvenient, and it cannot intuitively display backlash information. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a gearbox motor backlash detection fixture to address the shortcomings of the existing technology. This gearbox motor backlash detection fixture has a novel design, simple structure, and is easy to operate and use. It can also intuitively display backlash information.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution.
[0007] A fixture for detecting backlash difference of a gearbox motor includes a fixture body, the fixture body including a disc-shaped scale, and the upper surface of the scale is provided with 360° angle scale.
[0008] A vertically penetrating central hole is provided in the middle of the dial. At least two spaced screw mounting holes are provided on the side of the central hole on the dial. Each screw mounting hole is equipped with a first locking screw that is screwed into the gearbox motor.
[0009] The gearbox motor backlash detection fixture also includes a movable pointer;
[0010] When testing the gearbox motor using the gearbox motor backlash detection fixture, the gearbox motor is fastened to the lower surface of the dial by the first locking screw, and the output shaft of the gearbox motor passes through the central hole of the dial from bottom to top. The movable pointer is mounted on the output shaft of the gearbox motor and is located above the dial.
[0011] The fixed end of the movable pointer is provided with a vertically penetrating pointer through hole, and the side wall of the pointer through hole is provided with a horizontally extending pointer internal thread hole that opens outwards. A second locking screw is screwed into the pointer internal thread hole.
[0012] When testing the gearbox motor using the gearbox motor backlash detection fixture, the output shaft of the gearbox motor is inserted into the pointer through hole of the movable pointer, and the second locking screw abuts against the output shaft of the gearbox motor.
[0013] The output shaft of the gearbox motor is provided with a locking plane;
[0014] When the gearbox motor is tested using the gearbox motor backlash detection fixture, the second locking screw abuts against the locking plane of the output shaft of the gearbox motor.
[0015] The dial is made of stainless steel.
[0016] The movable pointer is made of stainless steel.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects, specifically:
[0018] 1. The gearbox motor backlash difference detection fixture of this utility model only includes a dial, a movable pointer and a first locking screw. Compared with the prior art, the overall structure of this utility model is simpler.
[0019] 2. When testing the backlash difference of the gearbox motor, the gearbox motor is directly locked to the lower surface of the dial by the first locking screw, and the backlash difference information can be intuitively known by the indicated angle value of the moving pointer. That is, the test operation is convenient and the backlash difference information can be displayed intuitively.
[0020] 3. Therefore, this utility model has the advantages of novel design, simple structure and convenient operation, and can intuitively display return difference information. Attached Figure Description
[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the embodiments in the drawings do not constitute any limitation on the present invention.
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0023] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram from another perspective of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the present invention.
[0025] exist Figures 1 to 3 This includes:
[0026] 1-Dial; 2-360° angle scale; 3-Center circular hole; 4-Screw mounting hole; 5-Gearbox motor; 51-Output shaft; 52-Locking plane; 6-First locking screw; 7-Moving pointer; 71-Pointer through hole; 72-Pointer internal thread hole; 8-Second locking screw. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The present invention will now be described in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0028] Example 1, as Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a gearbox motor backlash detection fixture includes a fixture body, which includes a disc-shaped scale 1. The upper surface of the scale 1 is provided with 360° angle scales 2. It should be noted that the scale 1 in this embodiment can be made of stainless steel.
[0029] Among them, such as Figure 3 As shown, a vertically penetrating central circular hole 3 is provided in the middle of the dial 1, and at least two spaced screw mounting holes 4 are provided on the side of the central circular hole 3. Each screw mounting hole 4 is equipped with a first locking screw 6 that is screwed into the gearbox motor 5.
[0030] Furthermore, the gearbox motor backlash detection fixture also includes a movable pointer 7. It should be noted that the movable pointer 7 in this embodiment can be made of stainless steel.
[0031] It should be noted that when the gearbox motor 5 is tested using the gearbox motor backlash detection fixture, the gearbox motor 5 is fastened to the lower surface of the dial 1 by the first locking screw 6, and the output shaft 51 of the gearbox motor 5 passes through the central circular hole 3 of the dial 1 from bottom to top. The movable pointer 7 is mounted on the output shaft 51 of the gearbox motor 5 and is located above the dial 1.
[0032] When testing the backlash difference of the gearbox motor 5, the gearbox motor 5 is powered on and controlled to rotate in the forward and reverse directions in sequence. The angle values of the gearbox motor 5 during forward and reverse rotation are read by using the movable pointer 7 in conjunction with the 360° angle scale 2. The backlash difference of the gearbox motor 5 can be obtained based on the above angle values.
[0033] It should be emphasized that the gearbox motor backlash difference detection fixture in this embodiment only includes a dial 1, a movable pointer 7, and a first locking screw 6. Compared with the prior art, the overall structure of the gearbox motor backlash difference detection fixture in this embodiment is simpler.
[0034] When performing backlash detection on the gearbox motor 5, the gearbox motor 5 is directly locked to the lower surface of the dial 1 by the first locking screw 6, and the backlash information can be intuitively known by the indicated angle value of the movable pointer 7. That is, the test operation is convenient and the backlash information can be displayed intuitively.
[0035] In summary, the gearbox motor backlash detection fixture of this embodiment has the advantages of novel design, simple structure and convenient operation, and can intuitively display backlash information through the above structural design.
[0036] Example 2, as Figure 3 As shown, the difference between this embodiment 2 and embodiment 1 is that: the fixed end of the movable pointer 7 is provided with a vertically penetrating pointer through hole 71, and the side wall of the pointer through hole 71 is provided with a horizontally extending pointer internal thread hole 72 that opens outwards, and the pointer internal thread hole 72 is internally threaded with a second locking screw 8.
[0037] When the gearbox motor 5 is tested using the gearbox motor backlash detection fixture, the output shaft 51 of the gearbox motor 5 is inserted into the pointer through hole 71 of the movable pointer 7, and the second locking screw 8 abuts against the output shaft 51 of the gearbox motor 5, so as to achieve the fixed end of the movable pointer 7 and the output shaft 51 of the gearbox motor 5 to prevent rotation.
[0038] Example 3, as Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the difference between this embodiment three and embodiment two is that the output shaft 51 of the gearbox motor 5 is provided with a locking plane 52.
[0039] When the gearbox motor 5 is tested using the gearbox motor backlash detection fixture, the second locking screw 8 abuts against the locking plane 52 of the output shaft 51 of the gearbox motor 5.
[0040] By setting the locking plane 52 structure, this embodiment can effectively ensure that the movable pointer 7 and the output shaft 51 of the gearbox motor 5 are connected to prevent rotation, resulting in good stability and reliability.
[0041] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, there will be changes in the specific implementation method and application scope based on the idea of this utility model. The content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
Claims
1. A fixture for detecting the backlash difference of a gearbox motor, comprising a fixture body, characterized in that: The main body of the fixture includes a disc-shaped scale (1), and the upper surface of the scale (1) is provided with 360° angle scale (2). A vertically penetrating central circular hole (3) is provided in the middle of the dial (1). At least two spaced screw mounting holes (4) are provided on the side of the central circular hole (3). Each screw mounting hole (4) is equipped with a first locking screw (6) that is screwed into the gearbox motor (5). The gearbox motor backlash detection fixture also includes a movable pointer (7); When the gearbox motor (5) is tested using the gearbox motor backlash detection fixture, the gearbox motor (5) is fastened to the lower surface of the dial (1) by the first locking screw (6), and the output shaft (51) of the gearbox motor (5) passes through the central hole (3) of the dial (1) from bottom to top. The movable pointer (7) is installed on the output shaft (51) of the gearbox motor (5) and the movable pointer (7) is located above the dial (1).
2. The gearbox motor backlash detection fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed end of the movable pointer (7) is provided with a vertical through-hole (71), and the side wall of the pointer through-hole (71) is provided with a horizontally extending and outwardly opening pointer internal thread hole (72), and a second locking screw (8) is screwed into the pointer internal thread hole (72). When the gearbox motor (5) is tested using the gearbox motor backlash detection fixture, the output shaft (51) of the gearbox motor (5) is inserted into the pointer through hole (71) of the movable pointer (7), and the second locking screw (8) abuts against the output shaft (51) of the gearbox motor (5).
3. The gearbox motor backlash detection fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output shaft (51) of the gearbox motor (5) is provided with a locking plane (52). When the gearbox motor (5) is tested using the gearbox motor backlash detection fixture, the second locking screw (8) abuts against the locking plane (52) of the output shaft (51) of the gearbox motor (5).
4. The gearbox motor backlash detection fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dial (1) is made of stainless steel.
5. The gearbox motor backlash detection fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The active pointer (7) is made of stainless steel.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Gear box return stroke difference testing device
CN216524789U