Improved suspension connector
By setting a locking block and a slot between the receiving part and the outer part of the female connector, combined with the design of the elastic terminal and the fixing part, a stable floating connection of the connector is achieved, which solves the problem of unstable connection between the terminal and the connector, improves the transmission efficiency and stability, and reduces the difficulty and cost of replacement.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520355279.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-03
AI Technical Summary
The connection between the terminals and the connector of the existing connector is unstable, and the transmission efficiency and stability are easily affected by shaking or positional deviation.
An improved floating connector is designed. By setting a locking block and a locking groove between the receiving part and the peripheral part of the female connector, the receiving part can be moved in the X, Y, and Z axis directions. The combination structure of the elastic terminal and the fixing part ensures the stability and flexibility of the electrical connection.
It improves connector stability and transmission efficiency, reduces short-circuit risk, simplifies replacement process, and saves on procedures and costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223898728U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to a connector, in particular to an improved floating connector. BACKGROUND
[0002] Generally, the structure of an electric connector is designed for use as a connecting element of electronic signals and power supply and its accessories, and its main function is to provide electrical connection between various electronic devices or equipment to ensure that signals can be accurately transmitted. For the connector, in order to maintain the quality of transmission, the connector and the transmission terminal must achieve good matching.
[0003] However, in the current technology, the disadvantage of the connector is that the connection between the terminal and the connector is unstable. As long as the contact position is slightly deviated due to shaking or other conditions, it will affect the efficiency and stability during transmission.
[0004] Therefore, how to provide an improved floating connector to improve the above-mentioned shortcomings is the problem that the industry is looking forward to solving. CONTENT OF THE INVENTION
[0005] The main purpose of the present application is to provide an improved floating connector, which can have a misalignment space between the connector and the terminal, and will not cause short circuit due to displacement, and is easy to replace. At the same time, the process and cost are saved, and the efficiency and stability during transmission are improved.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the improved floating connector of this invention comprises: a male connector, a female connector, at least one or more resilient terminals, and at least one or more fixing parts; the male connector is divided into a main body and an insertion part, the main body having one or more insertion terminals in the middle and fixing terminals on both sides, the insertion part being smaller than the main body and having at least one fixing protrusion on each side; the female connector is divided into a receiving part and a peripheral part, the receiving part being a rectangular body with a guide groove having a beveled surface, a recessed part in the middle, and at least one resilient terminal groove A on the long side; the peripheral part having a rectangular through hole in the middle, at least one resilient terminal groove B on the long side, and at least one fixing protrusion on each of the short sides. The receiving portion is located within the through hole of the peripheral portion, and the elastic terminal slot A of the receiving portion and the elastic terminal slot B of the peripheral portion are positioned opposite each other and are the same in number. One end of the elastic terminal is a conductive end and the other end is a grounding end, and it has one or more bent sections. The elastic terminal has at least one or more contact sections. The elastic terminal is placed in the female connector and in the elastic terminal slot A of the receiving portion and the elastic terminal slot B of the peripheral portion. The conductive end of the elastic terminal is placed in the recess of the receiving portion, and the grounding end protrudes outside the peripheral portion. The male connector is inserted into the female connector from above, and the insertion terminal of the male connector engages with the contact section of the elastic terminal to form an electrical connection. The fixing portion is placed in the fixing slot of the female connector.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides an improved floating connector in which the size of the receiving portion of the female connector is smaller than the size of the through hole on the outer periphery of the female connector, and a locking block is provided below the receiving portion, and the receiving portion can move along the X-axis, Y-axis and Z-axis within the through hole on the outer periphery.
[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides an improved floating connector in which a slot is provided on the lower part of the outer periphery of the female connector.
[0009] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides an improved floating connector in which the guide groove of the female connector is located on the outer side of the female connector in the X-axis and Y-axis directions.
[0010] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides an improved floating connector in which the female connector has a plurality of guide slots.
[0011] To achieve the above objectives, the improved floating connector of this invention has an outer shape of the elastic terminal consisting of an inverted U-shape connecting to a U-shape and then connecting to an inverted U-shape.
[0012] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides an improved floating connector in which the fixing part is a one-piece structure. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the improved suspension connector used in this invention.
[0014] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the improved suspension connector used in this design.
[0015] Figure 3 This is a front view of the male connector of the improved floating connector in this invention.
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the normal mating of the improved floating connector of this invention.
[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the offset mating of the improved floating connector. Figure 1 ;
[0018] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the offset mating of the improved floating connector. Figure 2 ;
[0019] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the flexible terminal of the improved floating connector of this invention.
[0020] Figure Identification
[0021] Improved floating connector......1
[0022] Male connector......10
[0023] Main body...101
[0024] Insertion section......102
[0025] Fixed protrusions......102a
[0026] Insert terminal......11
[0027] Fixed terminals......12
[0028] Female connector......20
[0029] Storage unit......201
[0030] Card block......201a
[0031] Peripheral Department......202
[0032] Card slot......202a
[0033] Guide slot......203
[0034] Depression......204
[0035] Flexible terminal slot A......205
[0036] Through hole......206
[0037] Flexible terminal slot B......207
[0038] Fixed slot......208
[0039] Flexible terminal......21
[0040] Conductive end......211
[0041] Grounding terminal......212
[0042] Bending section......213
[0043] Contact section......214
[0044] Fixing part......22 Detailed Implementation
[0045] Please refer to Figures 1 through 7. The improved floating connector 1 of this invention includes: a male connector 10, a female connector 20, at least one or more resilient terminals 21, and at least one or more fixing portions 22. The male connector 10 is divided into a main body 101 and an insertion portion 102. The main body 101 has one or more insertion terminals 11 in the middle and fixing terminals 12 on both sides. The insertion portion 102 is smaller than the main body 101 and has at least one fixing terminal 12 on each side. The female connector 20 is divided into a receiving portion 201 and a peripheral portion 202. The receiving portion 201 is a rectangular body with a guide groove 203 having a beveled surface, a recessed portion 204 in the middle, and at least one elastic terminal groove A205 on its long side. The peripheral portion 202 has a rectangular through hole 206 in the middle, at least one elastic terminal groove B207 on its long side, and at least one fixing groove 208 on each of its short sides. In addition, the receiving portion 202 has a fixed protrusion 102a. The receiving portion 201 is placed inside the through hole 206 of the peripheral portion 202, and the elastic terminal slots A205 of the receiving portion 201 and B207 of the peripheral portion 202 are opposite in position and have the same number; one end of the elastic terminal 21 is a conductive end 211, the other end is a grounding end 212, and it has one or more bending sections 213, and the elastic terminal has at least one or more contact sections 214; wherein, the elastic terminal 21 is placed in the female connector 20 and placed in the elastic portion 201. In the terminal slot A205 and the elastic terminal slot B207 of the peripheral portion 202, the conductive end 211 of the elastic terminal 21 is placed in the recess 204 of the receiving portion 201, the grounding end 212 protrudes outside the peripheral portion 202, and the male connector 10 is inserted into the female connector 20 from above, and the insertion terminal 11 of the male connector 10 is combined with the contact section 214 of the elastic terminal 21 to form an electrical connection, and the fixing portion 22 is placed in the fixing slot 208 of the female connector 20.
[0046] Continuing from the above, the size of the receiving portion of the female connector is smaller than the size of the through hole on the outer periphery of the female connector, and a retaining block 201a is provided below the receiving portion; a retaining groove 202a is provided below the outer periphery of the female connector; and the guide grooves of the female connector are located on the outer side of the X-axis and Y-axis directions of the female connector and there are multiple of them; the outer shape of the elastic terminal is: an inverted U-shape connected to a U-shape and then connected to an inverted U-shape; the fixing part is a one-piece structure.
[0047] In actual use, the male connector 1 and the female connector 2 will mate through the insertion terminal 10 of the male connector 1 and the elastic terminal 3 inside the female connector 2. The receiving part of the female connector can move in the X-axis, Y-axis and Z-axis directions within the outer periphery due to the shape and elasticity of the elastic terminal 3, so as to achieve a floating effect. Furthermore, due to the cooperation between the locking block of the receiving part and the locking groove of the outer periphery, the receiving part and the outer periphery can be prevented from separating.
[0048] In summary, since the insertion terminal 10 remains electrically connected while the male connector 1 is suspended and moving in the receiving part, a large misalignment can be tolerated during assembly or use without causing a short circuit. Furthermore, the guide grooves 201 on the female connector 2 are located on the X and Y axes, allowing for smooth mating even when misalignment is tolerated during assembly. The male connector is fixed to the female connector by the fixing protrusions on both sides, which not only improves the stability of mating but also makes it easy to replace. This saves on processes and costs while also improving the efficiency and stability of transmission.
[0049] The above description is merely illustrative and not restrictive. Any equivalent modifications or alterations made to this work without departing from its spirit and scope should be included within the scope of this patent application.
Claims
1. An improved floating connector, characterized in that, It includes: a male connector, a female connector, at least one flexible terminal and at least one fixing part; The male connector is divided into a main body and an insertion part. The main body has one or more insertion terminals in the middle and fixed terminals on both sides. The insertion part is smaller than the main body and has at least one fixed protrusion on each side. The female connector is divided into a receiving part and an outer part. The receiving part is a rectangular body with a guide groove with a bevel and a recess in the middle. The long side has at least one elastic terminal groove A. The outer part has a rectangular through hole in the middle and at least one elastic terminal groove B on the long side. The short side has at least one fixing groove. In addition, the receiving part is placed in the through hole of the outer part, and the elastic terminal groove A of the receiving part and the elastic terminal groove B of the outer part are opposite to each other and have the same number. One end of the elastic terminal is a conductive end, the other end is a grounding end, and it has one or more bent sections, and the elastic terminal has at least one or more contact sections; The flexible terminal is placed in the female connector and in the flexible terminal slot A of the receiving part and the flexible terminal slot B of the peripheral part. The conductive end of the flexible terminal is placed in the recess of the receiving part, and the grounding end protrudes outside the peripheral part. The male connector is inserted into the female connector from above, and the insertion terminal of the male connector is combined with the contact section of the flexible terminal to form an electrical connection. The fixing part is placed in the fixing slot of the female connector.
2. The improved floating connector according to claim 1, characterized in that... The size of the receiving part of the female connector is smaller than the size of the through hole on the outer part of the female connector. A locking block is provided below the receiving part, and the receiving part can move along the X-axis, Y-axis and Z-axis within the through hole on the outer part.
3. The improved floating connector according to claim 1, characterized in that... The female connector has a slot on its lower outer periphery.
4. The improved floating connector according to claim 1, characterized in that... The guide groove of the female connector is located on the outside of the X-axis and Y-axis directions of the female connector.
5. The improved floating connector according to claim 1, characterized in that... The female connector has multiple guide slots.
6. The improved floating connector according to claim 1, characterized in that... The outer shape of the elastic terminal is: an inverted U-shape connected to a U-shape and then another inverted U-shape.
7. The improved floating connector according to claim 1, characterized in that... The fixing part is a one-piece structure.