On-line maintainable power module

By designing an online maintainable power module and using hot-swappable ports and busbar connections, the problem of traditional power modules being difficult to replace under power is solved, enabling rapid maintenance and efficient power system management.

CN223899005UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-10SHENZHEN KSTAR SCI & TECH
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423228628.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-24
Publication Date
2026-02-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional power modules are difficult to overhaul or replace without power interruption, leading to inconvenience in maintenance and failing to meet the application requirements of data centers.

Method used

Design an online maintainable power module that uses hot-swappable ports and busbar connections, combined with rack clamps and connectors, to enable live disassembly and replacement of the UPS power module.

Benefits of technology

This enables rapid maintenance or replacement of UPS modules without interrupting system power, improving data center maintenance efficiency and power system reliability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223899005U_ABST
    Figure CN223899005U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of electric power systems, in particular to an electric power module capable of being maintained on line. The power module capable of being maintained on line comprises a rack with an accommodating space; the at least one UPS power supply module is accommodated in the accommodating space, and the top end and the side surface of the UPS power supply module are provided with a plurality of hot plug ports; the first busbar is accommodated in the accommodating space and is horizontally arranged above the UPS power supply module; the second busbar is accommodated in the accommodating space and is arranged on the side surface of the UPS power supply module; and the first busbar and the second busbar are respectively and detachably connected with the hot plug interface. According to the power module capable of being maintained on line, the UPS module can be separated from the rack in an electrified mode for maintenance only through simple disassembly, and the maintenance efficiency of a data center and the reliability of a power system are improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to power system technical field especially relates to a power module of on -line maintenance. BACKGROUND

[0002] Data center is developing towards the direction of standardization, clustering, high efficiency energy saving and intelligent management. In the traditional power distribution scheme, the UPS whole machine is difficult to realize overall maintenance or replacement under the condition of system uninterrupted power supply, and the maintenance is inconvenient, which cannot meet the application requirement of data center.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a power module of on -line maintenance to solve the above -mentioned problems. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model provides a power module of on -line maintenance can be live replacement UPS power module only needs simple dismounting.

[0005] The utility model discloses an embodiment provides a power module of on -line maintenance, wherein including: the rack with the receiving space, at least one UPS power module is received in receiving space, and the top end and the side of UPS power module are equipped with a plurality of hot plug ports, first busbar is received in receiving space, and is horizontally arranged in the upper of UPS power module, and second busbar is received in receiving space, and is arranged in the side of UPS power module, first busbar, second busbar are detachably connected with hot plug interface respectively.

[0006] Some embodiments further include a connecting piece, one end of which is fixed to the rack, and the other end is detachably connected to the UPS power module.

[0007] Some embodiments, the UPS power module includes a fixing piece, and the fixing piece is detachably connected with the connecting piece.

[0008] Some embodiments, the rack includes a clamping piece, and the clamping piece is arranged corresponding to the position of the second busbar, and the second busbar is clamped and fixed to the rack.

[0009] Some embodiments, the UPS power module includes a plurality of feet, and the feet are arranged at the bottom end of the UPS power module, and the feet are arranged at intervals.

[0010] Some embodiments further include a chassis, and the chassis is received in the receiving space, and the UPS power module is detachably installed on the chassis.

[0011] Some embodiments, the feet of the UPS power module are provided with mounting holes, and the feet are detachably connected with the chassis through the mounting holes.

[0012] In some embodiments, at least one UPS switch cabinet is also included, each of which corresponds to two UPS power modules.

[0013] In some embodiments, the UPS switch cabinet and the UPS power module are electrically connected via the second busbar.

[0014] In some embodiments, the system also includes a shorted N-busbar, wherein the first busbar is electrically connected to the UPS power module via the shorted N-busbar.

[0015] Compared with power modules in related technologies, the online maintainable power module provided by this utility model can be easily disassembled to disconnect the UPS module from the rack while it is powered on for maintenance, which improves the maintenance efficiency of the data center and the reliability of the power system. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a plan view of an online maintainable power module provided for an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a three-dimensional structure of the UPS power module and rack after assembly.

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a three-dimensional structure of the UPS power module.

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A partially enlarged schematic diagram of point A of the UPS power module shown.

[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A partially enlarged schematic diagram of point B on the UPS power module shown.

[0021] Figure 6 for Figure 3 A partially enlarged schematic diagram of point C of the UPS power module shown. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only one embodiment of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0023] Furthermore, if the embodiments of this utility model involve descriptions such as "first" or "second," such descriptions are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features.

[0024] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an online maintainable power module 100 provided in an embodiment of the present invention. The online maintainable power module 100 is a power system with a modular structural design, used for power supply and distribution to large data centers, and can be applied in open outdoor or enclosed indoor environments.

[0025] Please refer to the following: Figure 1 and Figure 2 The online maintainable power module 100 includes a rack 1 with a receiving space, several UPS power modules 2, several UPS switch cabinets 6, a first busbar 3, a second busbar 4, and a shorting N-bar 5, wherein the UPS power modules 2, the UPS switch cabinets 6, the first busbar 3, the second busbar 4, and the shorting N-bar 5 are all housed in the receiving space.

[0026] The first busbar 3 is electrically connected to the UPS power module 2 via the shorting N-bar 5. The shorting N-bar 5 is used to balance the current of each phase load and reduce the current on the neutral line, thereby improving the efficiency and safety of the power system. Each UPS switch cabinet 6 corresponds to two UPS power modules 2. The UPS switch cabinet 6 and the UPS power module 2 are electrically connected via the second busbar 4. The UPS switch cabinet 6 can provide isolation function, allowing maintenance or replacement of specific components without disconnecting the system power.

[0027] Please refer to the following: Figure 2 and Figure 3 , Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural representation of the UPS power module assembled with the rack. Figure 3 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a three-dimensional structure of the UPS power module. The UPS power module 2 has multiple hot-swappable interfaces 21 on its top and sides. The first busbar 3 is horizontally positioned above the UPS power module 2, and the second busbar 4 is positioned on the side of the UPS power module 2. The first busbar 3 and the second busbar 4 are detachably connected to the hot-swappable interfaces 21. The first busbar 3 is electrically connected to the hot-swappable interface 21 via the shorting N-bar 5, and one end of the second busbar 4 is directly electrically connected to the hot-swappable interface 21.

[0028] The hot plug interface 21 is arranged in cooperation with the ports of the short-circuit N busbar 5 and the second busbar 4. In order to realize stable connection, in the embodiment, after the hot plug interface 21 is clamped and connected with the short-circuit N busbar 5 and the port of the second busbar 4, a bolt is further used to fix the two interfaces. When the UPS power module 2 needs to be maintained due to failure, the corresponding bolt is only needed to be removed, so that the electrical connection between the UPS power module 2 and other components is disconnected, and online maintenance can be quickly performed.

[0029] The rack 1 comprises a clamping member 13 arranged corresponding to the position of the second busbar 4. The clamping member 13 comprises a first member and a second member which are mirror-symmetrically arranged and have a comb-shaped structure, and the first member and the second member are cooperated to allow different cables to be arranged in different tooth grooves. The clamping member 13 clamps and fixes the second busbar 4 to the rack 1, so as to facilitate arrangement of the cables. It can be understood that in the embodiment, the number of the clamping members 13 can be two, and in other embodiments, the number of the clamping members 13 can be one or more, which is determined according to the actual assembly process.

[0030] The online-maintainable power module 100 further comprises a connecting member 7, the vertical sidewall of the rack 1 is provided with a cabinet connecting hole 11, the connecting member 7 has an L-shaped structure, one end of the connecting member 7 is fixed to the rack 1 through the cabinet connecting hole 11, and the UPS power module 2 comprises a fixing member 25 which is detachably connected to the other end of the connecting member 7. In the embodiment, one end of the connecting member 7 is fixed to the rack 1 through the cabinet connecting hole 11 by means of a bolt, and in other embodiments, the fixing manner is not limited, for example, welding or clamping.

[0031] The UPS power module 2 comprises a plurality of feet 23 arranged at the bottom end of the UPS power module 2, and the feet 23 are arranged at intervals. The feet 23 are used to support the UPS power module 2, so that a gap is reserved between the UPS power module 2 and the ground. When online maintenance is needed, an operator drives a motorized forklift to insert the prongs of the forklift into the gap to hold the bottom end surface of the UPS power module 2, and the prongs lift the whole UPS power module 2 and separate the UPS power module 2 from the rack 1, so as to reduce the maintenance time and the maintenance cost.

[0032] The online-maintainable power module 100 further comprises a chassis (not shown in the figure) which is accommodated in the accommodation space. The bottom of the UPS power module 2 is provided with a mounting hole 231, and the UPS power module 2 is detachably connected to the chassis through the mounting hole 231.

[0033] Please refer to Figure 2 to Figure 6, Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural representation of the UPS power module assembled with the rack. Figure 3 for Figure 1 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the UPS power module. Figure 4 for Figure 3 The enlarged schematic diagram of point A of the UPS power module shown. Figure 5 for Figure 3 The enlarged schematic diagram of point B of the UPS power module shown is as follows. Figure 6 for Figure 3 An enlarged schematic diagram of point C of the UPS power module shown.

[0034] The online maintenance process of the power module 100 is as follows: First, the power distribution switch corresponding to a faulty UPS power module 2 is turned off; then, the following steps are performed, in no particular order:

[0035] Disconnect the signal cable connected to the UPS power module 2;

[0036] Remove the corresponding bolts and disassemble the short-circuit N-bar 5 of the UPS power module 2 used to connect to the first busbar 3.

[0037] Remove the corresponding bolts to disconnect the second busbar 4 from the UPS power module 2;

[0038] Remove the corresponding bolts to disconnect the connection between the parallel cabinet connector 7 and the UPS power module 2;

[0039] Remove the corresponding bolts and detach the UPS power module 2 from the chassis;

[0040] After completing the above steps, use a forklift to pull the faulty UPS power module 2 out of the rack 1 separately, thereby disconnecting the UPS power module 2 from the power supply, and finally perform maintenance or replacement.

[0041] In summary, compared with power modules in related technologies, the online maintainable power module provided by this utility model only requires simple disassembly to detach the UPS module from the rack while it is energized for maintenance, thereby improving the maintenance efficiency of the data center and the reliability of the power system.

[0042] The above-described embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A power module capable of online maintenance, characterized in that, include: A rack with storage space; At least one UPS power module is housed in the housing space, and the top and side of the UPS power module are provided with multiple hot-swappable interfaces. The first busbar is housed in the housing space and is horizontally positioned above the UPS power module; and The second busbar is housed in the receiving space and is located on the side of the UPS power module; The first busbar and the second busbar are detachably connected to the hot-swappable interface.

2. The online maintainable power module according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a connector, one end of which is fixed to the frame and the other end is detachably connected to the UPS power module.

3. The online maintainable power module according to claim 2, characterized in that, The UPS power module includes a fixing component, which is detachably connected to the connector.

4. The online maintainable power module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The frame includes a clamping member, which is positioned corresponding to the second busbar and clamps and fixes the second busbar to the frame.

5. The online maintainable power module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The UPS power module includes several feet, which are located at the bottom of the UPS power module and are spaced apart in pairs.

6. The online maintainable power module according to claim 5, characterized in that, It also includes a chassis, which is housed in the receiving space, and the UPS power module is detachably installed on the chassis.

7. The online maintainable power module according to claim 6, characterized in that, The UPS power module has mounting holes at its feet and is detachably connected to the chassis through these mounting holes.

8. The online maintainable power module according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes at least one UPS switch cabinet, each of which corresponds to two UPS power modules.

9. The online maintainable power module according to claim 8, characterized in that, The UPS switch cabinet and the UPS power module are electrically connected via the second busbar.

10. The online maintainable power module according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a short-circuit N-bar, through which the first busbar and the UPS power module are electrically connected.