Dibble seeding device for corn planting

This corn planting device, which uses a transmission turbine and gear system to adjust the sowing depth and a flat structure to scrape away soil clods, solves the problems of inconsistent sowing depth and the influence of soil clods, achieving precise sowing and efficient fertilizer utilization, and improving corn planting efficiency.

CN223899738UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-13乌兰察布市种业工作站
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423295660.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2026-02-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing corn planting seeding devices have inconsistent sowing depths under different soil conditions, which affects seed germination rate and growth, and soil clods affect soil aeration and water permeability.

Method used

A corn planting and sowing device was designed. The extension length of the seeder is adjusted by a transmission turbine and gear system. Combined with a flat-laying structure to scrape off large soil clods, it ensures that it can adapt to different soil conditions and spread fine soil, thus achieving precise sowing.

Benefits of technology

It enables precise adjustment of sowing depth under different soil conditions, improves seed germination rate and growth effect, reduces the impact of soil accumulation, improves fertilizer utilization, and reduces agricultural costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of corn planting, and discloses a corn planting dibble seeding device which comprises two walking wheels, the two walking wheels are transversely arranged, a plurality of sliding grooves are formed in the outer side walls of the two walking wheels, a storage groove is formed in one inner side wall of each sliding groove, and the storage grooves are communicated with the storage grooves. Seeding devices are arranged in the multiple sliding grooves, adjusting structures are arranged in the positions, on one sides of the multiple seeding devices, of the storage groove, bearings are fixedly connected to the centers of one side walls of the two walking wheels, storage boxes are fixedly connected to one side walls of inner rings of the two bearings, and supports are fixedly connected to the rear ends of the two storage boxes. A tiling structure is arranged on the front portion of the lower end face of the support. According to the corn seeder, the seeding depth is adjusted through the adjusting structure, so that the seeder can adapt to different soil conditions, large soil blocks can be conveniently pushed open towards the two sides through the tiling structure, meanwhile, fine soil is tiled, and growth of corn seeds is facilitated.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to corn planting technical field especially relates to a corn planting dibbling device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Zea mays is gramineae, Zea genus plant, commonly known as corn, stalk erect, usually not branch, 1 to 4 meters high, leaf sheath has transverse vein, corn can be cooked, steamed, fried, also can be processed into corn flour, corn oil, corn starch and other food raw materials, in the process of corn planting uses the dibbling device and plants, improves the efficiency of corn planting, common corn planting dibbling device has air suction type dibbling machine, mechanical type dibbling machine, full-automatic clip type seed feeding device, manual cone hopper type seed feeding device, air blowing type dibbling machine and finger clip type corn seeding machine.

[0003] There are still some problems in the use process of the finger clip type corn seeding machine, the soil conditions of planting are different, which will cause the inconsistent seeding depth, thereby affecting the germination rate and growth of corn seeds, and in the process of seeding, the encountered convex block not only affects the movement of the hub, but also affects the soil permeability and water permeability, thereby affecting the germination and growth of the seeds, therefore, the technical personnel in the art provides a corn planting dibbling device to solve the problems in the above background. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model discloses a corn planting dibbling device, and the transmission turbine drives two gears to rotate, and the two gears drive the seeders to move along the sliding grooves, so that the length of the seeders extending out of the walking wheels is adjusted, the seeding depth is adjusted, the seeder can adapt to different soil conditions, and the flat structure facilitates the larger soil clods to be dug to both sides and the fine soil to be flattened, which is convenient for corn seed growth.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a corn planting dibbling device, including two walking wheels, two the walking wheels transverse arrangement is set up, two the walking wheel outer side wall all are set up with a plurality of sliding grooves, a plurality of the sliding groove one inner side wall all are set up with storage tank, a plurality of the seeder all are equipped with in a plurality of sliding grooves, a plurality of the seeder one side storage tank's inside all are equipped with adjusting structure, two the walking wheel one side wall center all are fixedly connected with bearing, two the bearing inner ring one side wall all are fixedly connected with storage box, two the storage box rear end fixedly connected with support, the support lower end face is in front of place and is equipped with flat structure;

[0006] The adjusting structure comprises a transmission worm, a transmission turbine is rotationally connected to the inside of one side of the storage tank, gear wheels are fixedly connected to the two side walls of the transmission turbine, a rack is arranged on one side of the two gear wheels, the rack is fixedly connected to one side wall of the seeder, the gear wheels and the rack are in meshing engagement with each other, and the transmission worm and the transmission turbine are in meshing engagement with each other.

[0007] Through the above technical scheme, the transmission turbine drives the two gear wheels to rotate, the two gear wheels drive the seeder to move along the sliding groove, so that the length of the seeder extending out of the walking wheel is adjusted, and the seeding depth is adjusted, which enables the seeder to adapt to different soil conditions, and the paving structure facilitates the larger soil clods to be dug to the two sides and the fine soil to be paved, thereby facilitating the growth of corn seeds.

[0008] Further, one end of the transmission worm is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the connecting rod penetrates through the inner side wall of the storage tank and extends to the outer side wall of the walking wheel, and a hexagonal groove is arranged at the end portion of the connecting rod.

[0009] Through the above technical scheme, the connecting rod drives the transmission worm to rotate by using a hexagonal screwdriver to rotate the connecting rod.

[0010] Further, the paving structure comprises a base plate, a first supporting rod is fixedly connected to the center of the lower end surface of the base plate, and a plurality of second supporting rods are fixedly connected to the two sides of the first supporting rod.

[0011] Through the above technical scheme, when the seeder walks, the first supporting rod and the plurality of second supporting rods scrape off the large soil clods on the land, so that the soil clods are prevented from being accumulated on the upper end of the corn seeds, thereby affecting the growth of the corn seeds.

[0012] Further, the plurality of second supporting rods are respectively arranged on the lower end surface of the base plate on the two sides of the first supporting rod.

[0013] Through the above technical scheme, the plurality of second supporting rods arranged in an inclined manner facilitate the plurality of larger soil clods to be pushed to the two sides.

[0014] Further, handles are arranged at the upper positions of the two sides of the rear end of the support, and a hub is arranged at the lower position of the rear end of the support.

[0015] Through the above technical scheme, the support is supported by the hub, and the support is pushed to move by the two handles.

[0016] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The corn planting and sowing device, the hexagonal screwdriver is used to rotate the connecting rod, the connecting rod drives the transmission worm to rotate, thereby driving the transmission turbine to rotate, the transmission turbine drives the two gears to rotate, the two gears drive the sower to move along the sliding groove, thereby adjusting the length of the sower extending out of the walking wheel, thereby adjusting the sowing depth, which enables the sower to adapt to different soil conditions.

[0018] 2. In the utility model, when sowing and walking, the first supporting rod and the plurality of second supporting rods scrape off the large soil blocks on the land, the larger soil blocks are moved to both sides through the plurality of second supporting rods, preventing the soil blocks from being accumulated on the upper end of the corn seeds, thereby affecting the growth of the corn seeds.

[0019] 3. In the utility model, by adding the fertilizer and the corn seeds into the two storage boxes respectively, sowing on one side and burying the fertilizer in the soil on the side of the seeds, the corn root system can be more easily contacted with the fertilizer in the growth process, thereby improving the utilization rate of the fertilizer, through the precise fertilization, the volatilization and loss of the fertilizer can be reduced, the fertilizer waste is avoided, and the agricultural cost is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 A perspective view of the corn planting and sowing device is provided for the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 Another perspective view of the corn planting and sowing device is provided for the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 A side sectional view of the corn planting and sowing device is provided for the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 A perspective view of the adjusting structure of the corn planting and sowing device is provided for the utility model.

[0024] LEGEND:

[0025] 1, walking wheel; 2, sower; 3, bearing; 4, flat structure; 401, base plate; 402, first supporting rod; 403, second supporting rod; 5, support; 6, hub; 7, storage box; 8, adjusting structure; 801, connecting rod; 802, transmission worm; 803, transmission turbine; 804, gear; 805, rack; 9, handle; 10, storage groove; 11, sliding groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.

[0027] With reference to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a corn planting point device, including two walking wheels 1, two walking wheels 1 transverse arrangement is set up, two walking wheels 1 outside wall all are set up with multiple sliding slots 11, multiple sliding slots 11 one inside wall all are set up with storage tank 10, multiple sliding slots 11 inside all are equipped with sower 2, multiple sower 2 one side storage tank 10's inside all are equipped with adjusting structure 8, two walking wheels 1 one side wall center all are fixedly connected with bearing 3, two bearing 3 inner ring one side wall all are fixedly connected with storage box 7, two storage box 7 rear end fixedly connected with support 5, support 5 lower end face is forward and is equipped with flat structure 4, again through flat structure 4, it is convenient to dig apart the larger soil block to both sides, simultaneously, the fine soil is flat, it is convenient for corn seed growth.

[0028] Adjusting structure 8 includes transmission worm 802, transmission worm 802 one side storage tank 10's inside rotationally connected with transmission turbine 803, transmission turbine 803 both side walls all are fixedly connected with gear 804, two gear 804's one side is equipped with rack 805, rack 805 is fixedly connected on sower 2 one side wall, gear 804 and rack 805 are mutually engaged, transmission worm 802 and transmission turbine 803 are mutually engaged, transmission turbine 803 drives two gear 804 rotation again, two gear 804 drive sower 2 moves along sliding slot 11, thereby adjusting sower 2 and extend the length of walking wheel 1, thereby adjusting the depth of sowing, this makes sowing machine can adapt to different soil conditions.

[0029] Transmission worm 802 one end fixedly connected with connecting rod 801, connecting rod 801 passes through storage tank 10 inside wall and reaches the outside wall of walking wheel 1, and the end is equipped with hexagonal groove, through the use of hexagonal screwdriver rotating connecting rod 801, connecting rod 801 drives transmission worm 802 rotation.

[0030] Flat structure 4 includes base plate 401, the first supporting rod 402 is fixedly connected in the center of the lower end surface of the base plate 401, a plurality of second supporting rods 403 are fixedly connected to the first supporting rod 402 on both sides, during sowing, the first supporting rod 402 and the plurality of second supporting rods 403 scrape off the large soil blocks on the land, preventing the accumulation of soil blocks on the upper end of the corn seeds, thereby affecting the growth of the corn seeds.

[0031] A plurality of second supporting rods 403 are respectively arranged on the lower end surface of the base plate 401 on both sides of the first supporting rod 402, so as to facilitate pushing the larger soil blocks to both sides through the plurality of second supporting rods 403 arranged obliquely.

[0032] The upper part of the rear end of the support 5 is provided with a handle 9, and the lower part of the rear end of the support 5 is provided with a wheel hub 6, which supports the support 5 and is pushed to move by the two handles 9.

[0033] Working principle: during use, by adding fertilizer and corn seeds into the two storage boxes 7 respectively, by pressing the two handles 9, the two walking wheels 1 are lifted to rotate around the wheel hub 6, the device is moved, and when planting, the two walking wheels 1 are placed on the soil, the two walking wheels 1 are pushed to move, and the multiple seeders 2 are seeded, one side is seeded, and the fertilizer is buried in the soil on the side of the seeds, which can ensure that the corn root system is more easily contacted with the fertilizer during growth, thereby improving the utilization rate of the fertilizer, and through precise fertilization, the volatilization and loss of the fertilizer can be reduced, the waste of the fertilizer is avoided, and the agricultural cost is reduced.

[0034] When encountering different soil, the connecting rod 801 is rotated by using a hexagonal screwdriver, the connecting rod 801 drives the transmission worm 802 to rotate, thereby driving the transmission turbine 803 to rotate, the transmission turbine 803 drives the two gears 804 to rotate, and the two gears 804 drive the seeder 2 to move along the sliding groove 11, thereby adjusting the length of the seeder 2 extending out of the walking wheel 1, and thereby adjusting the seeding depth, which enables the seeder to adapt to different soil conditions.

[0035] When the seed is walked, the first supporting rod 402 and the plurality of second supporting rods 403 scrape off the large soil blocks on the land, the larger soil blocks are moved to both sides through the plurality of second supporting rods 403, and the soil blocks are prevented from being accumulated on the upper end of the corn seeds, thereby affecting the growth of the corn seeds.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can be modified, or some technical features can be replaced, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the present application, should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A corn planting spotter device comprising two walking wheels (1), characterized in that: Two walking wheels (1) are arranged transversely, a plurality of sliding grooves (11) are arranged on the outer side walls of the two walking wheels (1), a plurality of storage grooves (10) are arranged on the inner side walls of the sliding grooves (11), a plurality of seeders (2) are arranged in the sliding grooves (11), an adjusting structure (8) is arranged in the inside of the storage groove (10) on one side of the seeder (2), a bearing (3) is fixedly connected to the center of the side wall of the two walking wheels (1), a storage box (7) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the inner ring of the two bearings (3), a support (5) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the two storage boxes (7), and a flat structure (4) is arranged on the front of the lower end face of the support (5). The adjusting structure (8) comprises a transmission worm (802), a transmission turbine (803) is rotatably connected in the inside of the storage groove (10) on one side of the transmission worm (802), gear wheels (804) are fixedly connected to the two side walls of the transmission turbine (803), a rack (805) is arranged on one side of the two gear wheels (804), the rack (805) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the seeder (2), the gear wheels (804) and the rack (805) are meshed with each other, and the transmission worm (802) and the transmission turbine (803) are meshed with each other.

2. The corn planter according to claim 1, wherein: One end of the transmission worm (802) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (801), the connecting rod (801) penetrates through the inner side wall of the storage groove (10) and extends to the outer side wall of the walking wheel (1), and a hexagonal groove is arranged at the end.

3. The corn planter according to claim 1, wherein: The flat structure (4) comprises a base plate (401), a first supporting rod (402) is fixedly connected to the center of the lower end face of the base plate (401), and a plurality of second supporting rods (403) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the first supporting rod (402).

4. The corn planter according to claim 3, wherein: A plurality of second supporting rods (403) are respectively arranged on the lower end faces of the base plates (401) on the two sides of the first supporting rod (402).

5. The corn planter according to claim 1, wherein: Handles (9) are arranged on the upper sides of the rear ends of the supports (5), and wheel hubs (6) are arranged on the lower sides of the rear ends of the supports (5).