Multifunctional seat for preventing work-related musculoskeletal diseases
The multifunctional seat design, including a height-adjustable support structure and adjustable headrest, solves the problem of traditional seats failing to alleviate fatigue and discomfort, achieving an economical and practical effect in preventing musculoskeletal disorders.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423157393.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-19
AI Technical Summary
Traditional chairs lack ergonomic design and cannot effectively alleviate fatigue and discomfort caused by prolonged sitting. In addition, high-end chairs for preventing musculoskeletal disorders are expensive and difficult to popularize.
A multifunctional seat has been designed, which includes a height-adjustable support structure, an adjustable backrest and a headrest. The headrest uses a combination of soft and firm curved pillows, equipped with ventilation holes and sensors, to provide personalized support and comfort adjustment.
Through personalized support and comfort adjustments, it effectively relieves fatigue and discomfort, prevents musculoskeletal disorders, improves user comfort, and reduces costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223900515U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of seat, concretely relates to a multifunctional seat for preventing work-related musculoskeletal disorders. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the development of modern information life, physical activity gradually reduces, leading to an increase in static posture work, and long-term static work posture increases the risk of musculoskeletal disorders. It seriously affects the physical health and quality of life of employees.
[0003] Traditional seat design often ignores the importance of ergonomics, lacks special design for prevention of work-related musculoskeletal disorders. This type of seat usually only has basic sitting and lying functions and cannot effectively adjust and relieve fatigue and discomfort caused by the human body in a long sitting posture. In addition, although there are some seats on the market that claim to prevent work-related musculoskeletal disorders, these seats are often expensive to manufacture, resulting in high prices. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a seat that can effectively relieve fatigue and discomfort caused by employees in a long sitting posture, thereby reducing the incidence of work-related musculoskeletal disorders, while maintaining economy and functionality. SUMMARY
[0004] In view of the above existing problems, the utility model provides a multifunctional seat for preventing work-related musculoskeletal disorders, which aims to effectively relieve fatigue and discomfort caused by employees in a long sitting posture, thereby reducing the incidence of work-related musculoskeletal disorders, while maintaining economy and functionality.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a multifunctional seat for preventing work-related musculoskeletal disorders, which comprises a seat, a backrest arranged on one side of the top end of the seat, and a liftable support structure arranged at the bottom of the seat. A buckle groove is arranged on the backrest, and a lumbar pillow is detachably arranged on the buckle groove. A lifting assembly is arranged on the back of the backrest, and an installation seat is arranged on the top of the lifting assembly. A rotating assembly is arranged on the top of the installation seat, and a back pillow is connected to the rotating assembly. The back pillow comprises a soft arc-shaped pillow, a hard arc-shaped pillow arranged on the back of the soft arc-shaped pillow, and a connecting seat connected to the bottom of the soft arc-shaped pillow and the hard arc-shaped pillow. The connecting seat is connected to the rotating assembly, wherein the soft arc-shaped pillow and the hard arc-shaped pillow are provided with a plurality of through ventilation holes.
[0006] Preferably, the ventilation holes comprise a central ventilation hole arranged in a circular shape in the middle and a peripheral ventilation hole arranged in a radial shape around the central opening. The diameter of the central ventilation hole is larger than the diameter of the peripheral ventilation hole.
[0007] Preferably, the soft arc-shaped pillow and the hard arc-shaped pillow each comprise an arc-shaped supporting bottom plate and a pad layer arranged on the arc-shaped supporting bottom plate.
[0008] Preferably, the pad layer of the soft arc-shaped pillow has a hardness far less than that of the pad layer of the hard arc-shaped pillow.
[0009] Preferably, the lifting assembly is a lifting motor and a screw rod structure connected with the lifting motor.
[0010] Preferably, the rotating assembly comprises a rotating seat and a rotating rod, the rotating seat is arranged on the top of the mounting seat, a rotating hole is arranged on the rotating seat, a plurality of pairs of clamping grooves are arranged on the side of the rotating hole, one end of the rotating rod is rotatably arranged in the rotating hole, the other end of the rotating rod is arranged with the backrest, and the side of the rotating rod is arranged with retractable buckles matched with the clamping grooves.
[0011] Preferably, the rotating assembly is a rotating motor.
[0012] Preferably, a sensor is arranged on the seat, and the sensor is connected with an alarm arranged on the back of the backrest.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the multifunctional seat for preventing work-related musculoskeletal disorders has the advantages that: firstly, the lifting assembly and the rotating assembly arranged on the back of the chair back allow the user to adjust the height and angle of the pillow according to their own needs, ensuring that the neck and shoulders can obtain optimal support, thereby reducing fatigue and discomfort caused by long-term maintenance of the same sitting posture. In addition, the pillow includes a soft arc-shaped pillow and a hard arc-shaped pillow, and the user can select the appropriate pillow hardness (i.e., the soft arc-shaped pillow can be selected for pillow, and the hard arc-shaped pillow can also be selected for pillow) through the rotating assembly, thereby providing personalized support options for the user. The user can adjust the hardness of the pillow according to their needs and preferences, enhancing the comfort and adaptability of the seat. Specifically, the soft arc-shaped pillow provides soft and comfortable support, suitable for long-term rest and relaxation, while the hard arc-shaped pillow provides more solid support, helping to maintain the correct sitting posture and the health of the spine. At the same time, the soft arc-shaped pillow and the hard arc-shaped pillow are both provided with air holes, which not only enhance air circulation and reduce the stuffy feeling caused by long-term contact with the skin, but also help to keep the skin dry and prevent skin problems caused by long-term compression. Thirdly, the lumbar pillow is designed to be detachable, and the user can choose whether to use the lumbar pillow according to their own needs, thereby improving the adaptability of the seat. For users who need additional lumbar support, the lumbar pillow can provide additional support to help maintain the natural spinal curvature, reduce the discomfort and fatigue of the waist caused by long-term sitting posture, thereby effectively preventing lumbar diseases. At the same time, the detachable design also allows the installation of a more suitable lumbar support. Therefore, the multifunctional seat for preventing work-related musculoskeletal disorders not only improves the comfort of use, but also effectively helps to prevent work-related musculoskeletal disorders caused by long-term poor sitting posture. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the multifunctional seat for preventing work-related musculoskeletal disorders of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the multifunctional seat for preventing work-related musculoskeletal disorders of the utility model.
[0016] In the figure: 10-chair seat, 20-chair back, 30-supporting structure, 40-lumbar pillow, 50-lifting assembly, 60-rotating assembly, 70-headrest, 11-mounting seat, 71-soft arc-shaped pillow, 72-hard arc-shaped pillow, 73-middle ventilation hole, 74-edge ventilation hole, 75-arc-shaped supporting bottom plate, 76-gasket layer, 51-lifting seat, 52-lifting rod, 53-positioning groove, 54-lifting groove, 55-adjustable space, 56-first guide groove, 57-second guide groove, 58-connecting rod, 59-inserting rod, 510-pressing rod, 61-rotating seat, 62-rotating rod, 63-rotating hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] To further illustrate the present application, the following description will be made in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It is particularly pointed out that the embodiments described below are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0018] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The present embodiment provides a multifunctional chair for preventing work-related musculoskeletal disorders, which comprises a chair seat 10, a chair back 20 arranged on one side of the top end of the chair seat 10, and a liftable supporting structure 30 arranged at the bottom of the chair seat 10. A buckle groove is arranged on the chair back 20, and a lumbar pillow 40 is detachably arranged on the buckle groove. A lifting assembly 50 is arranged on the back of the chair back 20. The top of the lifting assembly 50 is provided with a mounting seat 11. The top of the mounting seat 11 is provided with a rotating assembly 60. The rotating assembly 60 is connected with a headrest 70. The headrest 70 comprises a soft arc-shaped pillow 71, a hard arc-shaped pillow 72 arranged on the back of the soft arc-shaped pillow 71, and a connecting seat connected to the bottom of the soft arc-shaped pillow 71 and the hard arc-shaped pillow 72. The connecting seat is connected with the rotating assembly 60. The soft arc-shaped pillow 71 and the hard arc-shaped pillow 72 are both provided with a plurality of through ventilation holes.
[0019] Preferably, the air vents include a central circularly arranged central air vent 73 and a radially arranged edge air vent 74 arranged radially around the central air vent, the diameter of the central air vent 73 being larger than that of the edge air vent 74. Firstly, the central air vent 73 is designed with a larger diameter, which can effectively improve the air permeability of the central region of the backrest 70, ensuring smooth air circulation in this region when the user sits for a long time, reducing the accumulation of heat and moisture, and thus improving comfort. Secondly, the radially arranged edge air vent 74 has a smaller diameter, which enhances the support of the edge region while maintaining air permeability, making the entire backrest 70 have uniform ventilation effect.
[0020] Preferably, the soft arc-shaped pillow 71 and the hard arc-shaped pillow 72 each include an arc-shaped support base plate 75 and a gasket layer 76 arranged on the arc. Firstly, the arc-shaped support base plate 75 can provide stable basic support for the backrest 70, ensuring that its shape can closely fit the back curve of the human body, thus providing better comfort and support effect. Secondly, the gasket layer 76 is attached to the arc-shaped support base plate 75, making the backrest 70 more soft and comfortable when contacting the human body, effectively relieving fatigue when relying for a long time. Through the above design, the soft arc-shaped pillow 71 can provide a soft touch while still ensuring good support, while the hard arc-shaped pillow 72 can provide stronger support while reducing discomfort caused by possible hardness through the gasket layer 76. When in use, users can choose the appropriate backrest 70 according to their own needs, enjoy personalized comfort experience, and effectively prevent work-related musculoskeletal disorders caused by poor sitting posture.
[0021] Preferably, the hardness of the gasket layer 76 of the soft arc-shaped pillow 71 is much smaller than that of the gasket layer 76 of the hard arc-shaped pillow 72. Firstly, by adjusting the hardness of the gasket layer 76, users can choose a more suitable backrest 70 according to their personal comfort needs. The soft arc-shaped pillow 71, due to its lower hardness, can provide softer support, making it suitable for use when relaxation or back pressure relief is needed. It can also reduce the feeling of oppression on the body during long-term use, helping to relieve muscle tension and fatigue caused by prolonged sitting. On the other hand, the gasket layer 76 of the hard arc-shaped pillow 72 has higher hardness, providing more solid support. This makes the hard arc-shaped pillow 72 more suitable for scenarios that require enhanced back support or maintaining good sitting posture at work. Higher hardness can help users maintain the natural curvature of the spine, thereby preventing work-related musculoskeletal disorders such as lumbar disc herniation or scoliosis caused by poor sitting posture.
[0022] It is also possible that the lifting assembly 50 is a lifting motor and a lead screw structure connected to the lifting motor. By introducing a lifting motor, users can easily achieve automatic adjustment of the height of the headrest 70 without manual operation, greatly improving the convenience and efficiency of use. At the same time, the precise control of the motor also ensures the smoothness and accuracy of the adjustment process. While the lead screw structure, as a transmission component of the lifting motor, has good load capacity and stability. It can ensure that the headrest 70 remains stable during lifting without shaking or tilting, thereby providing more stable and comfortable support for users.
[0023] Preferably, the rotating assembly 60 comprises a rotating seat 61 and a rotating rod 62. The rotating seat 61 is arranged on the top of the mounting seat 11, and a rotating hole 63 is formed in the rotating seat 61. A plurality of pairs of clamping grooves are formed on the side of the rotating hole 63. One end of the rotating rod 62 is rotatably arranged in the rotating hole 63, and the other end of the rotating rod 62 is arranged with the headrest 70. The side of the rotating rod 62 is arranged with a telescopic buckle which is adapted to the clamping grooves.
[0024] When the user needs to adjust the angle of the headrest 70, the user presses the telescopic buckle, which retracts into the interior, and can easily rotate the rotating rod 62. Since one end of the rotating rod 62 is arranged in the rotating hole 63 of the rotating seat 61, it can rotate freely within a certain range, thereby changing the angle of the headrest 70. When the user finds the appropriate angle, the telescopic buckle on the side of the rotating rod 62 will automatically engage with the corresponding clamping grooves in the rotating hole 63. At this time, the rotating rod 62 is locked in the current position, ensuring that the headrest 70 remains at the angle selected by the user. If further adjustment is needed, the user only needs to disengage the clamping and continue to rotate the rotating rod 62 to a new angle.
[0025] It is also possible that the rotating assembly 60 is a rotating motor. By driving the rotating motor, users can easily adjust the angle of the headrest 70 without manual operation.
[0026] Preferably, the chair seat 10 is provided with a sensor, and the sensor is connected with an alarm arranged on the back of the chair back 20. In this application, the sensor is a pressure sensor. Through the monitoring of the pressure sensor, the user's sitting posture can be monitored in real time, and the alarm can be reminded according to the sitting time, helping users to develop good work and rest habits and avoid discomfort caused by long-term fixed sitting posture.
[0027] The multifunctional seat for preventing work-related musculoskeletal disorders provided by the utility model, which comprises a seat 10, a backrest 20 arranged at the top side of the seat 10, and a liftable supporting structure 30 arranged at the bottom of the seat 10, and the backrest 20 is connected with a back cushion 70 through a lifting assembly 50 and a rotating assembly 60. Firstly, the lifting assembly 50 and the rotating assembly 60 arranged at the back of the backrest 20 allow the user to adjust the height and angle of the back cushion 70 according to the user's own needs, so as to ensure that the neck and shoulders can obtain the optimal support, thereby reducing fatigue and discomfort caused by long-term maintenance of the same sitting posture. In addition, the back cushion 70 comprises a soft arc-shaped pillow 71 and a hard arc-shaped pillow 72, and the user can select the appropriate pillow hardness (i.e. the soft arc-shaped pillow 71 or the hard arc-shaped pillow 72) through the rotating assembly 60, thereby providing personalized support options for the user, and the user can adjust the hardness of the back cushion 70 according to the needs and preferences, thereby enhancing the comfort and adaptability of the seat. Specifically, the soft arc-shaped pillow 71 provides soft and comfortable support, which is suitable for long-term rest and relaxation, while the hard arc-shaped pillow 72 provides more solid support, which helps to maintain the correct sitting posture and the health of the spine. At the same time, the soft arc-shaped pillow 71 and the hard arc-shaped pillow 72 are both provided with air holes, which not only enhance the air circulation and reduce the stuffy feeling caused by long-term contact with the skin, but also help to keep the skin dry and prevent skin problems caused by long-term compression. Thirdly, the lumbar pillow 40 adopts a detachable design, and the user can choose whether to use the lumbar pillow 40 according to the user's own needs, thereby improving the adaptability of the seat. For users who need additional lumbar support, the lumbar pillow 40 can provide additional support to help maintain the natural spinal curvature, reduce the discomfort and fatigue of the waist caused by long-term sitting posture, thereby effectively preventing lumbar diseases. At the same time, the detachable design also makes it possible to install a more suitable lumbar support. Therefore, the multifunctional seat for preventing work-related musculoskeletal disorders not only improves the comfort of use, but also effectively helps to prevent work-related musculoskeletal disorders caused by long-term poor sitting posture.
[0028] The above disclosed embodiments are only used to introduce the utility model in detail, and cannot be used to limit the range of the utility model, so that simple improvements and changes made in the scope of the utility model claim application are still within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0029] The protection scope of the utility model should be subject to the defined range. For ordinary skilled persons in the technical field, a number of improvements and refinements can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and these improvements and refinements should also be considered as the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A multifunctional chair for preventing work-related musculoskeletal disorders, comprising a seat, a backrest provided on one side of the top end of the seat, and a liftable support structure provided at the bottom of the seat, wherein a buckle groove is provided on the backrest, and a lumbar support is detachably provided on the buckle groove. The backrest is provided with a lifting assembly, a mounting seat is arranged on the top of the lifting assembly, a rotating assembly is arranged on the top of the mounting seat, a headrest is connected to the rotating assembly, the headrest comprises a soft arc-shaped pillow, a hard arc-shaped pillow arranged on the back of the soft arc-shaped pillow, and a connecting seat connected to the bottom of the soft arc-shaped pillow and the hard arc-shaped pillow, and the connecting seat is connected to the rotating assembly, wherein the soft arc-shaped pillow and the hard arc-shaped pillow are both provided with a plurality of through air holes.
2. The multifunctional chair for preventing work-related musculoskeletal disorders according to claim 1, wherein The air holes comprise middle air holes arranged in a circular shape in the middle and edge air holes arranged in a radial shape around the middle air holes, and the diameter of the middle air holes is larger than that of the edge air holes.
3. The multifunctional chair for preventing work-related musculoskeletal disorders according to claim 1, wherein The soft arc-shaped pillow and the hard arc-shaped pillow both comprise an arc-shaped supporting bottom plate and a gasket layer arranged on the arc-shaped surface.
4. The multi-functional chair for preventing work-related musculoskeletal disorders according to claim 3, wherein The hardness of the gasket layer of the soft arc-shaped pillow is much smaller than that of the gasket layer of the hard arc-shaped pillow.
5. The multi-functional chair for preventing work-related musculoskeletal disorders according to claim 1, wherein The lifting assembly is a lifting motor and a screw rod structure connected to the lifting motor.
6. The multi-functional chair for preventing work-related musculoskeletal disorders according to claim 1, wherein The rotating assembly comprises a rotating seat and a rotating rod, the rotating seat is arranged on the top of the mounting seat, a rotating hole is arranged on the rotating seat, a plurality of pairs of clamping grooves are arranged on the side of the rotating hole, one end of the rotating rod is rotatably arranged in the rotating hole, the other end of the rotating rod is arranged with the headrest, and the side of the rotating rod is provided with a telescopic buckle matched with the clamping grooves.
7. The multifunctional chair for preventing work-related musculoskeletal disorders according to claim 1, wherein The rotating assembly is a rotating motor.
8. The multi-functional chair for preventing work-related musculoskeletal disorders according to claim 1, wherein A sensor is arranged on the seat, and an alarm arranged on the backrest is connected to the sensor.