Shielding unit, excretion structure and health care device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a shielding unit, an excretion structure and a health care device, the shielding unit is movably arranged on the health care device and used for shielding when a user excretes, the shielding unit comprises a shielding element, a first through groove element, a second through groove element and a rotating assembly, the shielding element is rotatably arranged at the top of the health care device, and the first through groove element and the second through groove element are arranged on the shielding element. The first through groove element is arranged at the bottom of the shielding element and used for buffering urine of a user, the second through groove element is arranged at the bottom of the shielding element and communicated with the first through groove element and used for enabling the urine to flow outwards, and the rotating assembly is arranged between the shielding element and the health care device and used for enabling the shielding element and the health care device to rotate relatively. The urinal has the advantages that the shielding unit is used for shielding and guiding urine of a user, and urine splashing is reduced; through cooperation of the shielding unit and the cover plate unit, the cover plate unit can be conveniently separated from the supporting structure.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to health care device technical field especially relates to shielding unit, excretion structure and health care device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the existing wheelchair or nursing bed, in order to facilitate the patient to excrete, a defecation through hole is formed in the seat plate of the wheelchair or the bed surface of the nursing bed for the patient to excrete.

[0003] When the patient excretes, the patient needs to adjust the sitting posture and body position with the help of nursing personnel, thereby preventing urine splashing.

[0004] At present, for the problems of needing to adjust the sitting posture to avoid urine splashing in the related art, no effective solution has been proposed. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at the deficiency in the prior art, provides a shielding unit, excretion structure and health care device to solve the problems of needing to adjust the sitting posture to avoid urine splashing in the related art.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] Firstly, a shielding unit is provided, which is movably arranged on a health care device and used for shielding when a user excretes, comprising:

[0008] A shielding element is movably arranged on the top of the health care device;

[0009] A first through slot element is arranged on the bottom of the shielding element and used for buffering the urine of the user;

[0010] A second through slot element is arranged on the bottom of the shielding element and communicates with the first through slot element, and is used for allowing the urine to flow outwards;

[0011] A rotating assembly is arranged between the shielding element and the health care device, and is used for relatively rotating the shielding element and the health care device.

[0012] In some embodiments, the rotating assembly comprises:

[0013] A rotating bracket element is arranged on the bottom of the health care device;

[0014] At least one first rotating slot element is arranged on the bottom of the health care device;

[0015] at least one second rotating groove element, disposed on the rotating support element;

[0016] at least one rotating shaft element, connected with the shielding element, the corresponding first rotating groove element, and the corresponding second rotating groove element, respectively, for enabling the shielding element to rotate relative to the health-care device.

[0017] In some embodiments, further comprising:

[0018] a third through groove element, disposed on the top of the shielding element, for enabling a user to separate the cover plate unit from the shielding element through the third through groove element.

[0019] In a second aspect, a discharge structure is provided, which is disposed on a health-care device, the health-care device including a chair structure, a bed structure, or a chair-bed integrated structure, and comprising:

[0020] The shielding unit according to the first aspect.

[0021] In some embodiments, further comprising:

[0022] a cover plate unit, which is detachably disposed on the top of the health-care device and detachably connected with the shielding unit, for sealing or exposing the health-care device.

[0023] In some embodiments, further comprising:

[0024] a collection unit, which is detachably disposed on the bottom of the health-care device, for collecting the excreta of a user.

[0025] In some embodiments, the collection unit comprises:

[0026] at least one first positioning element, disposed on the left and / or right side of the bottom of the health-care device;

[0027] at least one second positioning element, disposed on the front side of the bottom of the health-care device;

[0028] a collection element, detachably connected with the first positioning element and the second positioning element, respectively, and located at the lower part of the cover plate unit, for collecting the excreta of a user.

[0029] In a third aspect, a health-care device is provided, comprising:

[0030] the shielding unit according to the first aspect; or

[0031] the discharge structure according to the second aspect.

[0032] In some embodiments, further comprising:

[0033] A support structure is provided with the excretion structure for the user to sit, lie and use.

[0034] In some embodiments, the support structure comprises:

[0035] A support element is provided with the excretion structure for the user to sit, lie and use;

[0036] A fourth through slot element is provided through the support element and detachably connected with the cover plate unit of the excretion structure;

[0037] A fifth through slot element is provided on the top of the support element, in communication with the fourth through slot element, and movably connected with the shielding unit.

[0038] The above technical scheme has the following technical effects compared with the prior art:

[0039] The excretion structure and the health care device according to the present application shield and guide the urine of the user, reducing urine splashing, and the cover plate unit can be separated from the support structure with the cooperation of the shielding unit and the cover plate unit. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0040] Figure 1 is a schematic view of the shielding unit according to an embodiment of the present application (one);

[0041] Figure 2 is a schematic view of the shielding unit according to an embodiment of the present application (two);

[0042] Figure 3 is a schematic view of the excretion structure according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0043] Figure 4 is a schematic view of the collection unit according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0044] Figure 5 is a schematic view of the health care device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0045] Figure 6 is a schematic view of the support structure according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0046] The reference signs in the drawings are as follows: 100, excretion structure;

[0047] 110, shielding unit; 111, shielding element; 112, first through-slot element; 113, second through-slot element; 114, rotating assembly; 114a, rotating support element; 114b, first rotating slot element; 114c, second rotating slot element; 114d, rotating shaft element; 115, third through-slot element;

[0048] 120, cover plate unit;

[0049] 130, collecting unit; 131, first positioning element; 132, second positioning element; 133, collecting element;

[0050] 200, support structure; 201, support element; 202, fourth through-slot element; 203, fifth through-slot element. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0051] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0052] It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0053] The present application will be further described below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, but is not limited to the present application.

[0054] Embodiment 1

[0055] The present embodiment relates to the shielding unit of the present application.

[0056] As shown in Figures 1-2 A shielding unit 110 is movably arranged on a health care device, and is used for shielding when a user urinates. The shielding unit 110 includes a shielding element 111, a first through-slot element 112, a second through-slot element 113, and a rotating assembly 114. The shielding element 111 is rotatably arranged on the top of the health care device. The first through-slot element 112 is arranged at the bottom of the shielding element 111, and is used for buffering the urine of the user. The second through-slot element 113 is arranged at the bottom of the shielding element 111, and is in communication with the first through-slot element 112, and is used for allowing the urine to flow outwards. The rotating assembly 114 is arranged between the shielding element 111 and the health care device, and is used for allowing the shielding element 111 and the health care device to relatively rotate.

[0057] In some embodiments, the shielding element 111 includes, but is not limited to, a baffle.

[0058] In some embodiments, the first channel element 112 includes, but is not limited to, a urine buffer groove.

[0059] In some embodiments, the second channel element 113 includes, but is not limited to, a urine guide groove.

[0060] In some embodiments, the rotating assembly 114 includes a rotating support element 114a, at least one first rotating groove element 114b, at least one second rotating groove element 114c, and at least one rotating shaft element 114d. The rotating support element 114a is arranged at the bottom of the health care device. The first rotating groove element 114b is arranged at the bottom of the health care device. The second rotating groove element 114c is arranged at the rotating support element 114a. The rotating shaft element 114d is connected with the shielding element 111, the corresponding first rotating groove element 114b, and the corresponding second rotating groove element 114c, respectively, for enabling the relative rotation between the shielding element 111 and the health care device.

[0061] In some embodiments, the rotating support element 114a includes, but is not limited to, a rotating support.

[0062] In some embodiments, the first rotating groove element 114b is a plurality of first rotating groove elements. The plurality of first rotating groove elements 114b are symmetrically arranged at both sides of the support structure of the health care device.

[0063] In some embodiments, the first rotating groove element 114b is two first rotating groove elements.

[0064] In some embodiments, the first rotating groove element 114b includes, but is not limited to, a rotating groove.

[0065] In some embodiments, the second rotating groove element 114c is a plurality of second rotating groove elements. The plurality of second rotating groove elements 114c are symmetrically arranged at the top of the rotating support element 114a.

[0066] The number of the second rotating groove element 114c matches the number of the first rotating groove element 114b. Generally, the number of the second rotating groove element 114c is equal to the number of the first rotating groove element 114b. That is, the second rotating groove element 114c corresponds to the first rotating groove element 114b one-to-one.

[0067] In some embodiments, the second rotating groove element 114c includes, but is not limited to, a rotating groove.

[0068] In some embodiments, the rotating shaft element 114d is a plurality of rotating shaft elements. The plurality of rotating shaft elements 114d are symmetrically arranged at both sides of the shielding element 111.

[0069] The number of rotating shaft elements 114d matches the number of first rotating groove elements 114b (second rotating groove elements 114c). Generally, the number of rotating shaft elements 114d is equal to the number of first rotating groove elements 114b (second rotating groove elements 114c). That is, the rotating shaft elements 114d correspond to the first rotating groove elements 114b (second rotating groove elements 114c) one by one.

[0070] In some embodiments, the rotating shaft elements 114d include, but are not limited to, rotating shafts.

[0071] The working principle of the rotating assembly 114 is that the rotating shaft elements 114d rotate with the shielding element 111.

[0072] The second positioning element 132 and the support structure can be integrally formed or assembled (for example, welded, bolted, etc.).

[0073] In some embodiments, the second positioning element 132 is arranged at the bottom of the rotating support element 114a.

[0074] The second positioning element 132 and the rotating support element 114a can be integrally formed or assembled (for example, welded, bolted, etc.).

[0075] In some embodiments, the second positioning element 132 includes, but is not limited to, a positioning baffle.

[0076] In some embodiments, the collection element 133 includes, but is not limited to, a feces collection basin. For example, a urinal.

[0077] The use method of the embodiment is as follows:

[0078] When the user needs to urinate, the operator controls the rotating of the shielding element 111, so that the shielding element 111 is switched from parallel to the support structure to perpendicular to the support structure; the user urinates, and the urine falls into the first through groove element 112 and flows into the collection unit through the second through groove element 113;

[0079] When the user finishes urinating, the operator controls the rotating of the shielding element 111, so that the shielding element 111 is switched from perpendicular to the support structure to parallel to the support structure.

[0080] The technical effects of the embodiment are as follows: the urine of the user is shielded and guided by the shielding unit, and the splashing of the urine is reduced.

[0081] Embodiment 2

[0082] The embodiment relates to the urination structure of the utility model.

[0083] As Figure 3As shown, a kind of excretion structure 100, excretion structure 100 is arranged in health-care device, health-care device includes chair structure, bed structure, chair-bed integrated structure, including the shielding unit 110 as described in embodiment 1.

[0084] Further, the excretion structure 100 further includes a cover plate unit 120. Wherein, the cover plate unit 120 is detachably arranged on the top of the health-care device, and is detachably connected with the shielding unit 110, for sealing or exposing the health-care device.

[0085] The cover plate unit 120 is arranged on the top of the support structure of the health-care device.

[0086] Generally, the cover plate unit 120 is connected with the support structure of the health-care device by plug-in connection.

[0087] In some embodiments, the cover plate unit 120 includes, but is not limited to, a baffle.

[0088] In some embodiments, the cover plate unit 120 includes a cover plate piece and a plurality of first through-hole pieces. Wherein, the cover plate piece is arranged on the top of the support structure of the health-care device; a plurality of first through-hole pieces are arranged and distributed on the cover plate piece, and are respectively arranged through the cover plate piece, for reducing the weight of the cover plate piece and for ventilation and heat dissipation.

[0089] Further, the cover plate unit 120 further includes a cover plate support piece. Wherein, the cover plate support piece is arranged on the bottom of the cover plate piece, and is respectively connected with the support structure of the health-care device and the shielding unit 110.

[0090] The cover plate support piece and the cover plate piece can be integrally formed, or can be assembled (such as welding, bolt connection, etc.).

[0091] In some embodiments, the cover plate support piece includes, but is not limited to, a cover plate support frame.

[0092] In some embodiments, the shielding unit 110 further includes a third through-slot element 115. Wherein, the third through-slot element 115 is arranged on the top of the shielding element 111, for the user to separate the cover plate unit from the shielding element 111 through the third through-slot element 115.

[0093] In some embodiments, the third through-slot element 115 includes, but is not limited to, a baffle handle slot.

[0094] Further, the excretion structure 100 further includes a collection unit 130. Wherein, the collection unit 130 is detachably arranged on the bottom of the health-care device, for collecting the excretion of the user.

[0095] As shown, Figure 4As shown, the collecting unit 130 comprises at least one first positioning element 131, at least one second positioning element 132 and a collecting element 133. The first positioning element 131 is arranged on the left side and / or the right side of the bottom of the health-care device; the second positioning element 132 is arranged on the front side of the bottom of the health-care device; the collecting element 133 is detachably connected with the first positioning element 131 and the second positioning element 132 and is located at the lower part of the cover plate unit 120 and is used for collecting the excretion of the user.

[0096] The first positioning element 131 is arranged on the left side and / or the right side of the bottom of the support structure of the health-care device.

[0097] The first positioning element 131 and the support structure can be integrally formed or assembled (for example, welded, bolted, etc.).

[0098] In some embodiments, the first positioning element 131 is a plurality of first positioning elements 131. The plurality of first positioning elements 131 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom of the support structure.

[0099] In some embodiments, the first positioning element 131 includes but is not limited to a positioning guide rail.

[0100] The use method of the embodiment is as follows:

[0101] When the user needs to excrete, the operator puts his hand into the third through slot element 115 and takes up the cover plate unit 120; the operator drives the shielding element 111 to rotate through the third through slot element 115, so that the shielding element 111 is switched from parallel to the support structure to perpendicular to the support structure; the user excretes, and the urine falls into the first through slot element 112 and flows into the collecting element 133 through the second through slot element 113.

[0102] When the user finishes excreting, the operator drives the shielding element 111 to rotate through the third through slot element 115, so that the shielding element 111 is switched from perpendicular to the support structure to parallel to the support structure, and the cover plate unit 120 is placed into the fourth through slot element 202.

[0103] The technical effect of the embodiment is as follows: the cooperation of the shielding unit and the cover plate unit facilitates the separation of the cover plate unit and the support structure.

[0104] Embodiment 3

[0105] The embodiment relates to the health-care device of the utility model.

[0106] An illustrative embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Figure 5 As shown, a health-care device comprises the shielding unit 110 as described in Embodiment 1 or the excretion structure 100 as described in Embodiment 2.

[0107] In the utility model, the health-care device includes but is not limited to a wheelchair, a nursing bed and the like.

[0108] Further, the health-care device further includes a support structure 200.

[0109] In the utility model, the support structure 200 includes but is not limited to a wheelchair seat plate and a nursing bed plate (bed surface).

[0110] As shown in the figure, the support structure 200 includes a support element 201, a fourth through slot element 202 and a fifth through slot element 203. Figure 6 The support element 201 is provided with the excretion structure 100 and is used for the user to sit, stand and lie; the fourth through slot element 202 is arranged through the support element 201 and is detachably connected with the cover plate unit 120; and the fifth through slot element 203 is arranged at the top of the support element 201, is communicated with the fourth through slot element 202 and is movably connected with the shielding unit 110.

[0111] Specifically, the bottom of the support element 201 is provided with a first positioning element 131 and a second positioning element 132; the fourth through slot element 202 is arranged through the support element 201; the fifth through slot element 203 is arranged at the top of the support element 201, the bottom of the fifth through slot element 203 is provided with a first rotating slot element 114b, and the inside of the fifth through slot element 203 movably arranges the shielding element 111.

[0112] In some embodiments, the support element 201 includes a support piece and a plurality of second through hole pieces.

[0113] Further, the support element 201 further includes a support frame piece.

[0114] The support frame piece and the support piece can be integrally formed or assembled (such as welding, bolt connection and the like).

[0115] In some embodiments, the support frame piece includes but is not limited to a support frame.

[0116] In some embodiments, the fourth through slot element 202 includes but is not limited to an excretion hole.

[0117] The fifth through slot element 203 is arranged at the front side of the fourth through slot element 202.

[0118] In some embodiments thereof, the fifth through-slot element 203 is disposed through the support element 201.

[0119] In some embodiments thereof, the fifth through-slot element 203 includes, but is not limited to, a mounting slot.

[0120] The use method of the embodiment is basically the same as that of Embodiments 1-2, and is not described here again.

[0121] The technical effects of the embodiment are basically the same as those of Embodiments 1-2, and are not described here again.

[0122] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and does not limit the implementation and protection scope of the present application. For those skilled in the art, it should be realized that any equivalent replacement and obvious changes made by applying the content of the present application description and drawings should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A shielding unit movably arranged in a health-care device for shielding when a user is excreting, characterized in that, The barrier unit comprises: a shielding element rotatably arranged on the top of the health-care device; a first through-slot element arranged on the bottom of the shielding element for buffering the urine of the user; a second through-slot element arranged on the bottom of the shielding element and in communication with the first through-slot element for allowing the urine to flow outwards; a rotating assembly arranged between the shielding element and the health-care device for allowing the shielding element to rotate relative to the health-care device.

2. The obscuring unit according to claim 1, characterized in that The rotating assembly comprises: a rotating support element arranged on the bottom of the health-care device; at least one first rotating slot element arranged on the bottom of the health-care device; at least one second rotating slot element arranged on the rotating support element; at least one rotating shaft element connected with the shielding element, the corresponding first rotating slot element and the corresponding second rotating slot element respectively for allowing the shielding element to rotate relative to the health-care device.

3. A screening unit according to claim 1 or 2, c h a r a c t e r i z e d in that Further comprising: a third through-slot element arranged on the top of the shielding element for allowing the user to separate the cover plate unit from the shielding element through the third through-slot element.

4. A discharge structure provided in a health care device, the health care device including a chair structure, a bed structure, a chair-bed integrated structure, characterized in that, The barrier unit comprises: the barrier unit according to claim 1.

5. The drainage structure of claim 4, wherein, Further comprising: a cover plate unit detachably arranged on the top of the health-care device and detachably connected with the barrier unit for sealing or exposing the health-care device.

6. The drainage structure of claim 5, wherein, Further comprising: a collecting unit detachably arranged on the bottom of the health-care device for collecting the excrement of the user.

7. The drainage structure of claim 6, wherein, The collecting unit comprises: at least one first positioning element arranged on the left side and / or the right side of the bottom of the health-care device; at least one second positioning element arranged on the front side of the bottom of the health-care device; a collecting element detachably connected with the first positioning element and the second positioning element and located at the lower part of the cover plate unit for collecting the excrement of the user.

8. A health-care device, characterized by, The barrier unit comprises: the barrier unit according to any one of claims 1-3; or the excretion structure according to any one of claims 4-7.

9. The health and wellness device of claim 8, wherein, Further comprising: a support structure provided with the excretion structure for allowing the user to sit, stand or lie down.

10. The health-care device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The support structure comprises: a support element provided with the excretion structure for allowing the user to sit, stand or lie down; a fourth through-slot element arranged through the support element and detachably connected with the cover plate unit of the excretion structure; a fifth through-slot element arranged on the top of the support element and in communication with the fourth through-slot element and movably connected with the barrier unit.

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